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Report kut • Carlson Geotechnical Bend Office (541)330-9155 Eugene Office (541)345-0289 No -sr A division of Carlson Testing,Inc. Salem Office (503)589-1252 GEOTECHNIGAL Phone;(503)601-8250 'Tigard Office (503)684-3460 Fax:(503)601-8254 June 4, 2018 Terra Firma Foundation Systems, Inc. Attn: Ms. Emily Singleton 7910 SW Hunziker Street OFFICIF• COPY - RECEIVED Tigard, Oregon 97223 JUN 1 it ?O18 Report of Geotechnical Engineering Services CITY OF TIGARD Collins Residence 3IJIWING DIVISION 13739 SW Lauren Lane Tigard,Oregon CGT Project Number G1804855 1.0 INTRODUCTION Carlson Geotechnical (COT), a division of Carlson Testing, Inc. (CTI), is pleased to submit this report summarizing our geotechnical engineering services for the proposed foundation improvements at the Collins Residence. The project site is located at 13739 SW Lauren Lane in Tigard, Oregon. We performed our work in general accordance with CGT Authorization to Proceed and Work Order GP8039, dated May 10, 2018. Written authorization for our services was provided on May 14, 2018. 2.0 PROJECT UNDERSTANDING 2.1 Proposed Improvements COT developed an understanding of the proposed project based on our correspondence and review of the proposed foundation improvements plan sheet. Current plans for the project include installation of a total of thirty-nine push piers to underpin the west, north, and east perimeter walls, as well as three interior footing walls, of the existing three-story, residential structure (circa 1997) to help alleviate structural distress. In addition, a total of five helical anchors will be installed along the west and north perimeter walls of the structure as part of foundation retrofitting plans. Design of the foundation retrofitting elements will rest with others. Geotechnical recommendations for use in design and construction of the foundation retrofitting elements was requested by Terra Firma Foundation Systems(Terra Firma). 2.2 Previous Geotechnical Studies Geotechnics LLC (Geotechnics) provided geotechnical evaluations of the project site for the current property owner (Eric and Stasha Collins) between 2013 and 2017, the results of which were presented in three reports as follows: • "Geotechnical Recommendations, Retaining Wall, 13739 SW Lauren Lane, Tigard, Oregon, Project No. 13-001-1", dated March 19, 2013. This report is hereafter referred to as"Geotechnics.Report 1". e "Supplemental Geotechnical Recommendations, Retaining Wall — Results of Slope Monitoring, 13739 SW Lauren Lane, Tigard, Oregon, Project No, 13-001-2", dated August 2, 2013. This report is hereafter referred to as"Geotechnics Report 2". • "Inclinometer Monitoring, 13739 SW Lauren Lane, Tigard, Oregon, Project No. 13-001-2", dated March 19, 2013. This report is hereafter referred to as "Geotechnics Report 3", Carlson Geotechnical Page 1 of 9 Collins Residence Tigard, Oregon CGT Project No. G1804855 June 4, 2018 Copies of the above referenced reports were provided to CGT by Terra Firma. The geotechnical studies performed by Geotechnics included review of a previous geotechnical report' for the site, advancement of two drilled borings at the site, and inclinometer readings. The field data presented in the referenced Geotechnics reports was used for informational purposes during preparation of this report for the proposed improvements of the residential structure foundations. 3.0 SCOPE OF WORK The purpose of our work was to provide geotechnical recommendations for the proposed, voluntary underpinning project in a written, stamped report. Geotechnical recommendations were developed based on review of subsurface data presented in the referenced Geotechnics geotechnical reports referenced above and the current foundation underpinning plans. This geotechnical report includes the following: • Review of client-provided documents and site geotechnical reports. • Review of publically available topographic and hazard mapping for the local area. • Results of our reconnaissance of the existing residential structure and surrounding ground conditions. • Geotechnical recommendations for use in design and installation of deep foundation elements. This current assignment was limited in terms of scope and did not include an evaluation of seismic/geologic hazards at the site, or recommendations for seismic design criteria. In addition, this assignment did not include geotechnical evaluation, or development of geotechnical recommendations for mitigation, of the site (modular concrete block) retaining walls and the west site slope (covered in plastic at the time of this report). Accordingly, this evaluation is considered "limited". If these items are required, we would be pleased to provide them for an additional fee. 4.0 DOCUMENT REVIEW The following documents were provided to us for review as part of this assignment: • "Geotechnics Report 1". This report included Geotechnics' geotechnical review of a previous geotechnical report' and publically available geologic and hazard mapping, a site reconnaissance, and conclusions and recommendations for the site. Of note for the currently planned project (Section 2.1 of this report), Geotechnics concluded the "...two existing modular block retaining walls should be replaced" and presented geotechnical engineering recommendations for use in design and layout of a new, soldier pile retaining wall along the west and northwest portions of the site. In addition, Geotechnics indicated "Unlike GeoDesign, we did note some distress to the home and foundation as noted above. However, we do agree that the majority of the floor level elevation difference is probably related to the original home construction. The magnitude of elevation difference, if reflecting soil movement, would product much more dramatic and obvious distress such as racked windows and doors, garage slab cracks, significant wall cracks and numerous foundation cracks. While some minor movement may be occurring, we agree that underpinning of the home is not necessary. The foundation cracking observed under the garage may be related to the retaining wall movement but this will be addressed by replacing the exterior retaining walls, as recommended herein." • "Geotechnics Report 2". This report included Geotechnics' additional research, including review of a geotechnical report2 for a neighboring lot, the results of supplemental geotechnical investigation (two drilled borings), the results of inclinometer readings performed between late May 2013 and late July "Report of Geotechnical Engineering Services, Collins Residence, 13739 SW Lauren Lane, Tigard, Oregon, GeoDesign Project: Collins ES-1-01",dated May 18,2012. A copy of this GeoDesign report was not available to CGT during this assignment. 2 "Geotechnical Engineering Report, Fern Street Residence, 13784 SW Fern Street, Tigard, Oregon", prepared by GeoPacific Engineering, Inc.(GeoPacific)and dated 2007. A copy of this GeoPacific report was not available to CGT during this assignment. Carlson Geotechnical Page 2 of 9 Collins Residence Tigard, Oregon CGT Project No. G1804855 June 4, 2018 2013, the results of surface measurements, the results of a qualitative slope stability evaluation, and geotechnical conclusions and recommendations for the site. Of note for the currently planned project (Section 2.1 of this report), Geotechnics concluded "Based on the soil conditions, slope conditions, and our evaluation, we believe the slope bordering the north side of your home is relatively stable. If any instability exists, it would be in the shallow surficial soils above the neighbor's driveway, more of an erosion issue and far from your property." In addition, Geotechnics indicated "Basically, there is no discernable movement in either of the inclinometers. Some very minor movement might be occurring in the upper 4 feet of both inclinometers, but the magnitude is so small (less than 0.05') and within the accuracy of the instrument. Deep-seated movement or landsliding of any kind is not indicated by these early results. We recommend future monitoring of the inclinometers to confirm the interpreted patterns of movement. However, design of repairs can proceed based on the preliminary interpretation above." Later in the report, Geotechnics indicated "Our recommendations have not changed significantly. The very evident distress to your existing modular-block retaining walls is due primarily to under-design. The size of the blocks and the lack of geogrid reinforcement are nowhere near adequate for the steep-slope environment. Because any retaining wall on a steep slope requires deep embedment, pile walls are more appropriate than modular block/MSE walls. After further evaluations, our recommendation is still a steel pile and lagging wall with tiebacks, with a few minor revisions from our previous recommendations." Later in the report, Geotechnics included revised recommendations for use in design and construction of the recommended retaining wall, as well as a proposed "two-tier wall" for the northwest corner of the property. Excerpts from this Geotechnics report, including the site plan and logs of the two geotechnical borings advanced at the site, have been reproduced and attached to this report as Appendix A. • "Geotechnics Report 3". This report included the results of Geotechnics' additional monitoring of the two inclinometers that had been installed at the site in 2013. Of note for the currently planned project (Section 2.1 of this report), Geotechnics reported a note presented in a 2014 email `B6 has moved about one-tenth of an inch and 85 has moved about half that amount. The movement for 86 is in the upper 6 feet and for 85 in the upper 3 feet. Although the movement is small, it is towards the slope and over many years can add up. Also, sometimes movement can occur in small bursts, so future winters might show more movement. The results do not suggest any change in our design approach.". Geotechnics also indicated "As shown on the plots, this shallow movement has continued. The direction of movement in both inclinometers is between the A-positive and 8-negative axes, or roughly in the downslope direction (perpendicular to slope contour lines shown on Figure 1). Inclinometer 86 has now moved 0.44 inch and 85 has moved 0.14-inch total. The overall rate of movement is similar to previously, although a minor increase in rate for 86. Movement is now evident on the B-axis of 85 where it wasn't detectable in prior monitoring. As with our prior opinion, we believe that this shallow movement is not indicative of deep-seated landsliding. Rather, the movement suggests continued movement of a shallow fill wedge in the downslope direction. The fill wedge is held in place by a retaining wall. Both the modular block wall west of B-6 and the smaller landscape walls are exhibiting increased distress and tilting (based on quick comparison of photographs). The walls are under-designed and failing. The walls should be replaced before complete failure occurs." Later in the report, Geotechnics included plots showing cumulative movement indicated by their most current(March 3, 2017) inclinometer readings. 5.0 MAPPING & IMAGERY REVIEW Review of the Statewide Landslide Information Database for Oregon (SLIDO)3, available at the DOGAMI website, shows no historic or prehistoric landslides mapped at the site. Hazard mapping4 indicates a non- 3 Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries, 2018. Statewide Landslide Information Database for Oregon (SLIDO), accessed May 2018,from DOGAMI web site:http://www.oregongeoloqv.orq/sub/slido/index.htm. Carlson Geotechnical Page 3 of 9 Collins Residence Tigard, Oregon CGT Project No. G1804855 June 4, 2018 existent liquefaction hazard and a strong level of expected ground shaking. Local topography was obtained from using Metro's Regional Land Information System (RLIS) data available from MetroMap websites. Elevation contours identified from the referenced utility were compared and appeared consistent with our site observations, and are depicted on the attached Site Plan, Figure 1. In addition to reviewing mapping, we reviewed historical aerial imagery of the site using on-line medias dating back to 2000. Other than minor landscaping changes (e.g. removal of concrete steps at northeast portion of site, alterations in vegetation in front yard area), no significant changes in site conditions were detected based on review of aerial imagery. Heavy tree cover was present within the west and northwest margins of the property within each image reviewed and precluded viewing of changes to surface conditions (if any occurred) in those areas within the indicated time period. 6.0 SITE RECONNAISSANCE The site is bordered by established residential properties to the north and east, SW Lauren Lane to the south, and an undeveloped (forested) residential lot to the west. CGT visited the site on May 10, 2018, and met with the homeowner, Mr. and Mrs. Collins. Aerial imagery (2013) and topography of the site (by others) are shown on the attached Site Plan, Figure 1. Photographs taken during our reconnaissance of the property are shown on the attached Site Photographs, Figure 2. Weather conditions during our reconnaissance were mild with light showers. During the meeting, a CGT Senior Geotechnical Engineer: 1. Discussed site conditions and project objectives with Mr. Collins. Mr. Collins indicated no structural modifications to the existing residential structure or site retaining walls (referenced above) had occurred at the site. Mr. Collins indicated his preference to address the distress observed in the residential structure (e.g. underpin foundation walls and columns), deck structure, and concrete hardscaping (patio and walkway) along the west side of the structure. Mr. Collins indicated that remediation of the site retaining walls (discussed above)was not part of the currently planned project. 2. Observed site conditions along the south (front) side of the residential structure. The area immediately south of the residential structure was relatively level to very gently descending to the west and included a concrete-paved driveway, concrete walkway, and landscaped features in the yard area (barkdust, scattered boulders, and scattered shrubs and small trees). A brick-facade retaining wall separated the driveway and neighboring yard to the east. During our traverse of this area, we did not see any signs of recent or active indicators of slope instability(such as erosion, arcuate-shaped slopes, leaning or"pistol- butted"tree trunks, etc.). 3. Observed site conditions along the east side of the residential structure. This area was relatively narrow, gently descended to the north, and was surfaced with barkdust. During our traverse of this area, we did not see any signs of recent or active indicators of slope instability (such as erosion, arcuate-shaped slopes). 4. Observed site conditions along the north (rear yard area) side of the residential structure. This area included a wood-framed deck, concrete patio, and landscaping features (barkdust, scattered trees, and shrubs). The area immediately north of the structure gently descended to the northwest. As one progresses north (away from) the structure, the site included three concrete modular block retaining walls. The locations and orientations of the retaining walls, as well as overall site surface conditions, were consistent with those described in Geotechnics Report 1. ' Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries,2017. Oregon Statewide Geohazards Viewer, accessed December 2017, from DOGAMI web site:http://www.oregongeolouv.orq/sub/hazvu/index.htm. 5 Metro Regional Government,2017. MetroMap Regional Land Information System(RLIS)data,accessed December 2017,from Metro website: htto://gis.oregonmetro.gov/metromap/. 6 Historical imagery resources included GoogleEarth Pro and the module on Portlandmaps.com: (https://www.portlandmaps.com/advanced/) Carlson Geotechnical Page 4 of 9 Collins Residence Tigard, Oregon CGT Project No. G1804855 June 4, 2018 5. Observed site conditions along the west side of the residential structure. The area immediately west of the residential structure included an elevated wood-framed deck (providing access into nearby garage) and a concrete walkway. Along the west side of the walkway, the site was draped with black plastic sheeting (with sandbags and strings in place holding the sheeting in place), and descended abruptly to the west. It was evident the abrupt elevation change indicated the presence of continuation of the same concrete modular block retaining wall (discussed in Geotechnics Report 1). Beyond (west of) the plastic sheeting, the site descended in a relatively planar manner to the west/northwest and was forested with moderate- to large-sized coniferous and deciduous trees. The location and orientation of the retaining wall, as well as overall site surface conditions, were consistent with those described in Geotechnics Report 1. 7.0 SITE SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS As indicated above, this assignment did not include advancement of subsurface explorations at the site. The geotechnical recommendations presented later in this report were based on the subsurface information, and data presented by Geotechnics in their 2013 and 2017 reports. Those reports were provided to us (through the owner)from Terra Firma Foundation Systems. For convenience, CGT has reproduced excerpts of the referenced Geotechnics Report 2, including a site plan showing the locations of the subsurface explorations and logs of the explorations, and presented that information in Appendix A, which is attached to the this report. The following table provides a brief description of subsurface conditions encountered at the site (by others): Table 1 Subsurface Explorations & Findings Geotechnical Firm Subsurface Exploration Undocumented Fill Depth(Type)l Native Soill GeoDesign B-1 (2012)2 Not Available3 Not Available3 GeoDesign B-2(2012)2 6'/2 feet(not available3) Fine-Grained Colluvium(ML) GeoDesign B-3(2012)2 9 feet(not available3) Fine-Grained Colluvium(ML) GeoDesign B-4(2012)2 Not Available3 Not Available3 Geotechnics B-5(2013) 4 feet(ML FILL) Residual Soil(ML) Geotechnics B-6(2013) 4 feet(ML FILL) Residual Soil(ML) 1 Based on information presented in Geotechnics Report 2 2 Logs of these explorations were not included in Geotechnics Report 2. These records should be sought,if available. 3 Descriptions of subsurface conditions(or fill type)not included in Geotechnics Report 2. These records should be sought,if available. 8.0 CONCLUSIONS Based on our site reconnaissance, review of publically available mapping, review of the provided site geotechnical reports, and our analyses, it is our opinion that the voluntary foundation retrofitting and improvements, as described in Section 2.1 of this report, may proceed as currently proposed. Site subsurface conditions are conducive for installation of push piers, helical anchors, and helical piles (if considered). Geotechnical recommendations for push piers and helical piles/anchors are presented later in this report. CGT is in agreement with the findings and conclusions presented by Geotechnics in their Report 2 and Report 3 with regard to the concrete modular block retaining walls that exist within the west and north portions of the property. Removal and replacement of those retaining walls with engineered retaining wall(s) Carlson Geotechnical Page 5 of 9 Collins Residence Tigard, Oregon CGT Project No. G1804855 June 4, 2018 is recommended. We are also in agreement with Geotechnics within regard to the shallow ground movements observed at the site and indicated by their inclinometer readings between 2013 and 2017. Based on review of the data, we agree those movements are not indicative of deep-seated slope instability, rather due to inadequate design and resultant less than favorable performance (i.e. tilting, leaning) of the modular block retaining walls. In the event replacement of the subject retaining walls is not performed concurrently with the residential structure underpinning, we recommend the following: • A pre- and post-construction survey of the subject retaining walls and nearby ground conditions should be performed. We recommend a licensed surveyor be retained to conduct this survey. • Disturbance to the temporary protection measures (e.g. plastic sheeting) in place along the west side of the property should be avoided to the extent possible. If this cannot be avoided, we recommend the foundation repair contractor develop a plan to re-establish those measures following underpinning activities, and a stormwater management plan to identify measures to protect the walls and associated backfills from stormwater runoff. Those plans should be followed during and following foundation retrofitting activities. • Surcharging of the subject retaining walls should be avoided during all phases of foundation retrofitting to the extent possible. This includes, but is not limited to, stockpiling of materials and equipment within close vicinity of the retaining walls. As a general guideline, activities related to foundation retrofitting should, preferably, be conducted at least"H"feet away from the subject retaining walls, where H is equal to the height of the wall immediately adjacent to the work area. • Additional monitoring of the subject retaining walls should be conducted by a geotechnical engineer until replacement plans are prepared. 9.0 GEOTECHNICAL RECOMMENDATIONS The recommendations presented in this report are based on the information provided to us, results of our field investigation and analyses, laboratory data, and professional judgment. CGT has observed only a small portion of the pertinent subsurface conditions. The recommendations are based on the assumptions that the subsurface conditions do not deviate appreciably from those found during the field investigation. CGT should be consulted for further recommendations if the design of the proposed foundation improvements changes and/or variations of geotechnical conditions are encountered during site development. 9.1 Foundation Underpinning—Vertical Support 9.1.1 Option 1 - Push Piers Push piers consist of steel tube sections hydraulically pushed into the ,ground surface until achieving the specified design installation pressure. Push piers are proprietary foundation systems. The specialty pile contractor, in coordination with the project structural engineer, typically develops design plans for push pier supported foundations and establish driving (hydraulic push) termination criteria. For this site, we recommend push piers be installed to penetrate the existing fill materials and into the underlying native, medium stiff to better, residual soils. For this site, we recommend push piers be installed to a minimum installation depth of 10 feet relative to the current grade adjacent to the continuous wall footing to be underpinned. 9.1.2 Option 2 - Helical Piles Overview: Helical piles consist of round or square, steel shafts equipped with welded helical plate(s) and are advanced into the subsurface using a hydraulic torque motor. The specialty pile contractor, in coordination with the project structural engineer, typically develops design plans for pile supported foundations. Geotechnical recommendations for use in the design and construction of helical piles to provide capacity as part of foundation retrofitting are presented in this section. Carlson Geotechnical Page 6 of 9 Collins Residence Tigard, Oregon CGT Project No. G1804855 June 4, 2018 Soil Strength Parameters: We have provided recommended values for soil parameters for use in helical pile design in the following table. The parameters provided below were based on the results of the 2009 drilled borings and our experience with similar soils in the local vicinity. Once plans have been developed showing pile locations, the geotechnical engineer should be consulted to review the plans. Table 1 Recommended Soil Strength Parameters for Use in Helical Pile Design Depths Soil Shear Strength Parameter2 Layer (feet) Description Soil Type 0' c' y' Su (degrees) (psf) (pcf) (psf) 1 0 to 10 Undocumented Fill(ML FILL) Cohesionless Neglect contribution 2 10 to 28 Stiff, Fine-Grained Colluvium/Residual Soil(ML) Cohesionless 32 0 115 0 3 28+ Very stiff/dense,Decomposed Basalt(ML-GM) Cohesionless 36 0 130 0 1 Relative to existing grades along the portion of the residential structure to be underpinned. 2 If additional soil parameters are required to facilitate design,the geotechnical engineer should be consulted. Installation Depth Consideration: Generally speaking, the helical piles should be installed to penetrate existing fill materials and to a sufficient depth to achieve the required torque specified by the designer. For this site, we recommend helical piles be installed a minimum of 10 feet below the current grade adjacent to the continuous wall footing to be underpinned. Load Testing: The load test program, including actual number of load tests, load increments used during testing, and duration, should be defined by the pile designer. The geotechnical engineer or his representative should witness the installation of test and production piles, and all phases of load testing (if selected) performed at the site. 9.2 Foundation Tieback(s)— Helical Anchors Geotechnical recommendations for use in the design and construction of helical anchors to provide lateral capacity as part of foundation retrofitting, if required, are presented below. Soil Strength Parameters: The soil strength parameters presented in Table 1 above are appropriate for use in helical anchor design. Installation Depth Consideration: Helical anchors should be installed to a sufficient depth to achieve the required torque specified by the designer. The required installation depth may vary in the field, depending on subsurface conditions at individual helical anchor locations. The geotechnical engineer or his representative should be contacted to observe helical anchor installation. Load Testing: The load test program, including actual number of load tests, load increments used during testing, and duration, should be defined by the anchor designer. The geotechnical engineer or his representative should witness the installation of test and production anchors, and all phases of load testing (if selected)performed at the site. 10.0 LIMITATIONS &CLOSURE At our client's request, the scope of our evaluation was limited to the scope of services described in this report. Other geotechnical considerations described in the 2014 Oregon Residential Specialty Code (ORSC) have not been addressed. Accordingly, this evaluation must be considered "limited". A more comprehensive evaluation may be completed if requested by our client, for an additional fee. Such evaluation would include, Carlson Geotechnical Page 7 of 9 Collins Residence Tigard, Oregon CGT Project No. G1804855 June 4, 2018 but not be limited to: assessment of seismic/geologic hazards at the site, recommendations for seismic design criteria, and other geotechnical considerations. The responsibility for determining the sufficiency of our evaluation to meet the project needs rests solely with the owner and not with CGT. Please contact us if additional evaluation is desired. The observations of existing conditions at the time of our site visit were based solely on visual methods. Our report pertains to the locations observed at the time of our visits only. Accordingly, the limitations of this limited geotechnical investigation must be recognized. An investigation using power boring equipment to explore subsurface conditions at greater depth could be conducted if it is desired to further define the risk of unforeseen geotechnical issues or seismic hazards at this site. This report has been prepared for use by the owner/developer and other members of the design and construction team for the proposed development. The opinions and recommendations contained within this report are not intended to be, nor should they be construed as, a warranty of subsurface conditions, but are forwarded to assist in the planning and design process. Within the limitations of scope, schedule, and budget, our services have been executed in accordance with the generally accepted practices in this area at the time this report was prepared. No warranty or other conditions, expressed or implied, should be understood. Information contained herein is not to be reproduced,except in full,without prior authorization from this office. V Should you have any questions regarding the information presented in this report, please contact us at(503) 601-8250. Sincerely, CARLSON GEOTECHNICAL PROp" ,<4.1w seP ‘4GI-NE" O 7077APE (21,Cei OREGON ox 10, vo diliCHAEIA EXPIRES: to/3 Brad M.M.Wilcox, RE., G.E. Principal Geotechnical Engineer bwilcox P,carlsontesting,corn Note: The observations of existing conditions at the time of our site visit were based solely on visual methods. Our reports pertain to the locations observed at the time of our visit only. Information contained herein is not to be reproduced, except in full, without prior authorization from this office, The information ,contained in this report is provided subject to all terms and conditions of CGT's General Conditions in effect Carlson Geotechnical Page 8 of 9 Collins Residence Tigard, Oregon CGT Project No. G1804855 June 4, 2018 at the time this report is prepared. No party other than those to whom CGT has distributed this report shall be entitled to use or rely upon the information contained in this document. ATTACHMENTS: Site Plan, Figure 1 Site Photographs, Figure 2 Excerpts from Geotechnics' 2013 Geotechnical Report, Appendix A G:\GEOTECH\PROJECTS\2018 Projects\G1804855-Collins Residence\G1804855-GEO\008-Deliverables\Reports\Final Report\Report G1804855-FINAL.docx Carlson Geotechnical Page 9 of 9 Carlson Geotechnical l3end Office (541)330-9155 elle. 410,4, Eugerse Office (541)345-0289 %1 A division of Carlson Testing, Inc. Salem Office (503)589-1252 mum= Phone:(503)601-8250 Tigard Office (503)684-3460 Fax:(503)601-8254 Appendix A: Excerpts from 2013 Geotechnics LLC Geotechnical Report (provided to CGT by client) Collins Residence 13739 SW Lauren Street Tigard, Oregon CGT Project Number G1804855 June 4, 2018 Prepared For: Terra Firma Foundation Systems, Inc. Attn: Ms. Emily Singleton 7910 SW Hunziker Street Tigard, Oregon 97223 Prepared by Carlson Geotechnical Carlson Geotechnical* PG Box 230997,Tigard,Oregon 97281 r 13711 . arou'a 240 ooecr®m.a&gwe W7 . 84t @xtm- Lands 13784 SW Lotw ,� Fern Si 13139 (Garage) 0 a-. yy � e i + � x a Eux�RideG 5§Orle " 't'• — ` `�' WW92 BfOGk � � � •. Jam`, e"Hzte'WmXD, .6'1 i xt .. EiasGnG ModY1lM,�xz . � WeHri'VV„�iackx- - , , 1376 LEGEND • w„ • • • �8' Ezsnng Ccntwrr,Jopraxsmate sexed mi.eI meavrcMn.I., M ,s Pre exisWg Ca,Car,approx rraep300 on a.. xomses ,.,,,,..,,x<,...,. . ,,....�. .,, .,.«em phis ROW measurements / * e, L•nnx.. «mu.,or a s«nexeappr w ! SITE ANDEXPLOR.\TIOTE PLAN i �i --� r GE OT CU ICS 13739 SG Lauren Ln C,IG Turd,Oregon NTIgEOMIl.a." r ProwNei,t3-OS -- Fiore R DRILLING COMPANY: PLi Systems Inc. SURFACE ELEVATION: 442.5 Feet DRILLING METHOD: 4"Solid Stem Auger,140#Hammer DATE STARTED: 5-30-13 DRILLING EQUIPMENT: Beretta track rig DATE COMPLETED: 5-30-13 BORING LOCATION: See Figure 1 LOGGED BY: ADM J O iu 00 d o oF re F `, t U W W W n W I g g g —^ it! 0 a <1. MATERIAL DESCRIPTION OTHER TESTS&NOTES ai vai vi f UU aO m O U v Brown SILT(ML),very soft,very moist. Some I scattered organics -small twigs and rootlets. — 1— P (FILL) — 2— S-1 SPT11 27.4 — 3— 1/18" i —4 I i Reddish brown and gray SILT(ML), stiff, moist. I Low plasticity. 11 — 5— 41 I i! i (RESIDUAL SOIL) S-2 SPT 29.8 2-5-6 —6— i @ 7.5', becomes olive brown, no mottling. — 7— id S-3 SPT 3-3-5 —8_ i —9— i —10— i —11— % —12— 11--12— —13-- S-4 13—S-4 SPT 27.6 2-S-5 —14— ; N —15— 3 � , c —16 € Reddish brown mottled black and gray,SILT w, f with Gravel (ML),very stiff,very moist. Relict , —17— i basalt structure. i (DECOMPOSED BASALT) 3 —18-- f 5-5 SPT u 38.5 4-6-11 1 o —19— a a` NOTES: Page 1 U BORING B-5 GE0'rEcHNIcs13739 SW Lauren Ln LC C Tigard,Oregon Project Number 13-001-2 Figure 2 DRILLING COMPANY: PLi Systems Inc. SURFACE ELEVATION: 442.5 Feet DRILLING METHOD: 4"Solid Stem Auger,140#Hammer DATE STARTED: 5-30-13 DRILLING EQUIPMENT: Beretta track rig DATE COMPLETED: 5-30-13 BORING LOCATION: See Figure 1 LOGGED BY: ADM J 8 00 a 3 ' } O ~ ce F io L v, LU LU LU M Z CL g —^ z a Q MATERIAL DESCRIPTION OTHER TESTS&NOTES O vai vai vai 2 OU m C U (({9 )j { —21 Becomes stiff,wet. —22— @ 22.5', becomes orange and brown mottled —21 with black,tan, and green. Relict structure. S-6 SPT 54.5 5-7-6 —24— —25— —26— I —27-- 11 Becomes very stiff. S-7 SPT 49.9 10-12-8 —28_ 2 1 € v —29— "s 1 i i —30— l ;� (` —31— i —32— i 3 �0', Dark brown mottled tan,yellow, green, and I= • red,Silty Gravel with Sand(GM),very dense, ____34_Z,: moist. • ,• (WEATHERED BASALT) 4 N —3�+ • • + 4 = • • • S-8 SPT 21-27-36 + C.1 -36—'� •.1 ' .•• PS -31 Total Depth = 36.5 feet. Inclinometer installed to 35.0'. A-axis at N27W. 3 —38- 1 —39— 9 Q > NOTES: Page 2 U BORING B-5 GE0'rEdHNIcscc c 13739 SW Lauren Ln Tigard,Oregon Project Number 13-001-2 Figure 2 DRILLING COMPANY: PLi Systems Inc. SURFACE ELEVATION: 434.0 Feet DRILLING METHOD: 4"Solid Stem Auger,140#Hammer DATE STARTED: 5-30-13 DRILLING EQUIPMENT: Beretta track rig DATE COMPLETED: 5-30-13 BORING LOCATION: See Figure 1 LOGGED BY: ADM J O 00 a T } ce ~ ici U U Ln W UJ W M w N g g g —^ z a Q MATERIAL DESCRIPTION OTHER TESTS&NOTES O VI VI vai f 0 m 0 V J Brown SILT(ML), soft, moist. I — 1— , (FILL) — 2— _ 3_-- 3— —4 € Brown SILT(ML), soft, moist. Low plasticity to non-plastic. 11 — S (RESIDUAL SOIL) S-1 SPT 23.4 1-1-2 —6— becomes stiff —8— 1 i _9_ 11 —10— —11— @ 10', becomes olive with occasional black 5-2 SPT 27.6 2-4-6 speckles, low to moderate plasticity. —12- -13- -14— N —15— ' @15', becomes brown, moderate plasticity. 3 # 5-3 SPT 24.0 2-4-7 u- 16— 7: li —17— 3 —1F— s a 9 —19— '` a 4 NOTES: Page 1 BORING B-6 jEOTECHNICS 13739 SW Lauren Ln W Tigard,Oregon Project Number 13-001-2 Figure 3 DRILLING COMPANY: PLi Systems Inc. SURFACE ELEVATION: 434.0 Feet DRILLING METHOD: 4"Solid Stem Auger,140#Hammer DATE STARTED: 5-30-13 DRILLING EQUIPMENT: Beretta track rig DATE COMPLETED: 5-30-13 BORING LOCATION: See Figure 1 LOGGED BY: ADM J 0 00 Lu 2 1 } DF lceF z to U u g z g g ci 30 a Q MATERIAL DESCRIPTION OTHER TESTS&NOTES vai vai ', 2 LU co ow U %�) Reddish brown mottled gray, orange, and black /j/, Fat CLAY(CH), stiff to very stiff, moist. Some S-4 SPT 15.5 4-6-9 relict structure and occasional small gravel. _21_,/�/ /// // —22—v,/, /j/ —23— '7; ,// —24—/7i% //7/ —25--//x, S-5 SPT11 29.3 3-5-6 —2�j/ Atterberg: LL= 52; PL= 23 / /�/ —27—(::-.,X, —28 //; Dark brown mottled black and orange,Gravelly SILT(ML),very stiff,very moist. Relict basalt —29— structure. 11 5 6 SPT 51.9 9-13-13 (DECOMPOSED BASALT) —30— —31— Total Depth = 30.5 feet. Inclinometer installed to 29.0'. A-axis at N31W. —32- -33- -34— , -32- -33-- -34--- -35— C S- —36— i 0 -37— 3 —38— g —39— 2 1 a I NOTES: Page 2 ui BORING B-6 GE0TECHNIcs 13739 SW Lauren Ln LLCTigard,Oregon Project Number 13-001-2 Figure 3