Planning Commission Packet - 06/20/1989 POOR QUALITY RECORD
PLEASE NOTE: The original paper record has been archived and
put on microfilm. The following document is a copy of the
microfilm record converted back to digital. If you have questions
please contact City of Tigard Records Department.
,r,�:,
,.
�':
`a.. �'`;u.
TIGARD PLANNING �COMMI&SION
JUNE 20� 1989 - 7:30 PM
2'IGARD CIVIC CENTER - TOWN FiALL
13125 SW HALL SLVD.
TIGARD, OREGON
1. CALL TO OEtDER ;
2. ROLL CAIeL I
3. APPROVE MINUTES
4. PLADINING COMMISSION C�MMUNICATTON
5. PUBLIC IiEARINGS
5.1 SIGN CODE EXCEPTIQN SCE 89-12 VARIANCE V 89-19 TIGARD PLAZA NPO � 2
For approval of a 5ign Variance to allow an existing, nonconforming 28
foot high, a��proximately 209.75 �quare faot per face freeetanding sign
(419 aq. ft. total area) where the Tigard Community Development Code
allows a maximum of 20 feet in height and 70 aquare feet per sign fa�e.
ZONE: C-G (General Commercial) I,OCATION: Tigard Plaza, 11945 SW
Pacific Highway (WCTM 1S1 35DD, tax lot 3301)
5.2 SUBDIVI�ION S 89-01, VARIANCE V 89-01, SENISITIVE LA�iDS 89-01
HELM/BURTON ENGINEERING NPO # 3 To divide a 5.05 acre parcel i.nto
twelve lote, a Variance to allow 12 lot6 on a private street, and a
Sensitive Landa permit to allow a portion of four of the 12 lots to be
in excesa of a 25� alope. �QNEa R-4.5 (Residential, 4.5 units per
acre). LOCATIGNa 11575 SW Be�f Bend Rd. (WCTM 231 lOBD, tax lot 1700 &
par� of 18U0)
I 5.3 COMPREHEN�IVE PLAN AMENDMENT CPA 89-06 ASFT AVEINUE, BURNHAM/TIGARD
STREET REAI,FGNMENT NPO � 1 An amendment to �he Comprehensive Plan
Tranoportation map. Tlae Ash A�renue conne�tion to be modified to
indicate a oonnection f�om the intersection of SW Walnut and Pacific
�ighway to Scoffins. Aah/Hill will aonnect the Aeh Street extenaion
with a "T" interaection. The alignment of SFI Burnhtam will intersect the
exieting Burnham right-of-way at a point south of 9185 SW Burnham. The
realigned portion will zepla�e the existing portion of Burnham as the
minor collector route. LOCATIOPI: Aslx Avenue Ext�nsion -- between SW
Pacific Hiyhway at Walnut and SW Scoffins. (WCTM 2S1 2BD, 2S1 2AC, 231
2CA, 2S1 2DB, 2S1 2AD, & 2S1 2AA. Burnham/Tigard Realignmenfi - between
SW Main Street at Tigard and th�e existing xight-of-way of SW Surnham.
(WCTM 2S1 2AB & 2S1 2AD).
6. OTHER BUSINESS
6.1 93RD AVENUE/M1IPLELEAE STRE�T VACATION
7. ADJOURNMEP7T
, ,
. , `
�� `-�.
rac�xn rr.�txc c�a�xr�xsszo�
�IIL�R M6B?ING - JOIiS ZO, 1989
1. Preeiden� Moen called the meeting to order at 7:33 PM. The meetinq was '
hel,d at the Ti.gard Civic Center - TOWN HALL - 13125 SW Ha11 Boulevard, '
Tigard, Oregon. �I
2. ROLL GF►LL: Present: Preeider►t Moen; Commissioner� Barber, Castile,
Leverett, Newton, and Saporta.
Absent: Commiaeioners Fyre, Peterson, and Rosborough.
Staff: Seniox Planner Keith Liden; Planning Seeretary
Diane M. J'elderks; Senior Planner Elizabeth Newton
(arrived 8:00 PM.
3. �FP1t�V� OF liIlfpTB�
Camstaiesioner Barber n.oted two cor�ection in the minutes. Commiesioner
Newton moved and Commiesioner L�verett eeconded to apprave the minutee as
carrected. M(otion carried by majority o£ Commiasioners present.
Preeiden� Moen abstained.
�. PI,ANNII� aOMMISSIONf (A�A�lYII�TIC.FITYON
o Freaident �Ioen distributed Certifi.cate of Completion to �ommiasioners who
had attended the Planning Commissioner Trai.ning Program thraugh the Bureau
of Gover�nmen�al Re�earch and Serviae.
5. PIIBLIC �SAIi7�'GS
5.1 SIGN CODE BYCSPTIAN SCB 89-12 VARIl�NNCE V 89-19 TIG2lRD PI.�IZl� IiPO # 2
For approval of a Sign Variance to a11ew an existing, nonconforming 28
foot high, approximately 209.75 square foot per face �reastanding eign
(419 sq. ft. total area) wher� the Tigard Community Development Code
allowe a maximum of 20 feet in height and 70 square feet per sign face.
ZONE: C-G (General Commercial) LOCATION: Tigard Plaza, 11945 SW
Paci�ic Highway (WCTM 1S1 35DD, tax lot 3301)
Senior Planner Liden reviewed the proposal and made staff's recommendation
for denial of Variance V 89-19 and approval of a Sign Cod� Exception
SGE 89--12 to allow. a 25 foot high sign vaith 105 square feet per face.
l�PPI,ICIl�IiT'S PRBSSNTATIOPi
o Milton O. Brown, 301 NW Murray Road, Portland, �R. 97219, felt decrea�ing
the hsight and ai.za of the eign would have a dieaetrous effect on th�
ehopping center. The sign size and height ia neceesary t� identify the
nun�erous tenants.
PE'.uiNING (3QlIIiISSION Ka1�lOTS3 - JOY�iS 20, 1989 - PP�GS 1
�
�
. . �s._ ��_
o Jim Griffith, 7830 SW 40th � 1, Portland, OA 9?219, Attarney for the
applicant, disagreed with ataff's recommendation. He felt eince Tigard
Plaza has three atreet frontages, if you took the maximum amount of
signage they could be permitted fox all three eigns and divided it among
the three freestandinc� �aigns they would only be oversized by 32 square
feet, which he f�lt ie an insigraificant amount.
o The a licant and the Commission disausaed the variance oriteria, hei ht
pP 9
of the sign, and modifications that have been made to the exiating sign.
PIISLIC 7.'SSTI3SONY
o No one appeared ta r�peak.
PIIBLIC HSARII�IG C7�OSBD
o The majori�y of the Commission favored staff's recommendati.on.
Commissioner Leverett felt the sign should be lawered tra 20 feet and
C;ommissioner Barbe� felt the wariance for h�igh� coul.d be justified.
Preaident Moen fel�t the freestanding sign ahould identify Tigard Plaza in
a bold way and u�e other types of signag� tn identify the tenants.
* Commissioner Leverett mpved and Commissioner Nev�ton seconded to deny
Varaance V 89-19 and approve SCE 8�3-12 ba�ed on staff's recommendation and
conditions. Motion carried unanimously by Commisaion�rs pres�nt.
5.� s��visYa�a s 89-01, vlutxl�cs v 89-0�, s�x5a�avB r.a�� 89-01 �/s�l�rox
SNGIN�B�RIN� NPO * 3 To divide a 5.05 ac�e parcel inta 12 lote, a
Varianae to allow 12 lots on a private �treet, and a Sensitive Landa
permit to alluw a portion of four of the 12 lots to be in exce�s of a 25� �
�lope. ZONE: R-4.5 (Ft�siden�ial, 4.5 units per acre). LOCATION: 11575
SW Beef Bend Rd. (WCTM 2S1 IOBD, tax lot 1700 & paxt of 1800)
Seniar Planner Liden revi.ewed the proposal, the alignment of the proposed
street, and the condition regarding the gate. He made staff's
recommendation for approval with 27 conditione.
PIPPLICANT'S PRSS�IT1elTIODi
o Larxy Helm, 11575 SW Beef Benr3 Raad, lives on the property operatinq a
adult foster aare facility. Fie prpposes a quality development which is
seclusied, private, and provides a sense o£ �ecurity, which is why he is `:;
requesting the gate.
o Bill Horni.ng, 204 SW lst Ave., Po�tland, OR 97204, Pl�:nner for Mr. Helm
reviewed significant key featuree of the site and the type of d�velopment
they are propasing. He read a letter from th� Robinson's o�po�ing the
rnad alignment to their property. He revi.ewed concerns regarding
conditiona 1, 6, and 13o Discussi�n followed on the conditione, stre�t
plane for the area, the propo�ed qate, and private vereu� publa.c atreet.
PLAA�iHING CU���TSSI027 PIINO'1'BS - JUNB 20, 1989 - PAGS 2 "
4
�;
4
��
�`'
�i;
f'.
�'
� _,- ,,..,.,.,.��. � .,,.,. r.,..„ ...
, �� ``:�,
o Tom Burtan, 302 Tigard Plaza, Engineer for the applir..ant, gave information
regarding �treet connection between Beef Bend and Bull Mountain Ro�d from
15�th to Pacific Hi�hway. Discuasion folLowed regarding grade and
condition of the soil/graun.d.
PIIBLIC TSSTI1riON'JC
o No one appeared to speak.
PUSLIC H1B�RII�G CIAS$D
o Gommiasiuner Leverett stated he had a conflict and would be abataining
fram tF�e vo�e.
o Can�ensue of Commi�aion was that staff'e propns�d road alignment is not
fea�ible, that whatever �equirements the County neede fc�r Street
improvemen�ts is what ahould be required, a landsca�ed island maa.ntained by
Home Owner� Aesociation would be acceptable, and an alternative sewer line
accese easement thxouc�h the exi�tinq reaidential lot would be appropriat�.
Diecusaion followed whether th� gate �hould be permitt�d and if the
street should be public or private. �ommissioners Newtox�, Barber, Cas�:ile
anc� Moen opposed having a gate and supported a public atreet.
Commieeioner S�porta was not Qppoaed to the gate or the private street.
* Preaident Moen moved and Commission�r Newtan second�d to apprave
Subdivieion S 89-01 frsr the propoaed Helm Aeights s�bdivision, Sensitive
Lands SL 85-01, and V'ariance 'V 89-01 to allow a 28 :Eoot wide public local
�treet surface whereas the Cade requires a 34 foot wide roadway. Also,
amend condita.an number one to eliminate the requirement for the stub
street and street alignment "B". Include a condi�:ion to allow a
lanc�ecaped planter maintained bg the H�meowners A�sociation to be approved
by En�ineering. Clarify condition number six that the County haa the
right to approve ar waive public improvement requirements aLong the Beef
Bsnd frontage. Include in condition number thirteen the poasibility of an
alternate sewer line easement acGess �ubject to ataf� a,pproval. EliminatQ
condition number twenty-six. Motion carried by majority of Commissioners
present, Commiseioner Leverett abs�ained.
5.3 �xt�SBNSIV� PI.�i AHBNDl�NT CPA 89-06 �lSH AVS., BIIR1�1M/TIGHRD ST.
ItS�I.IGHI�AIT NPO $ 1 An amendm�nt to the Comprehensive Plan
Traneport�tion map. The Ash Ave, connection to be modified to indicate a
canneetion from the intersection of SW Walnut and Pacific Hwy. to �I
Scoffins. Aeh/Hill will c4nnect the A,eh St. extenaion with a "T"
intersection. The aligaiment of SW Burnham wi�.l intersect the exiating ,
Burnham riqht-of-way at a point south of 9185 SW Burnham. The reali�ned
portion wi11 replace the existing portian of Burnham as the minor
collectar. route. LOCATION: Ash Ave. Exteneion - between SW Pacific Hray.
at Walnut and SW Scoffins. (WCTM 2S1 2BD, 2S1 2AC, 2S1 2C�, 2S1 2DB, 2S�
2AD, & 251 2AA. Burnham/Tigard Realignment - between SW Main St. at
Tigar�d and the exiating rigl�t-of-way of Burn�am. (WCTM 2S1 2A8 & 2S1 2AD) .
pLANNIE�iG C'OlQSISSION I�SINOTSS - JONB 20, 1989 - PAGB 3
,._ .. . .. _ . . . . . ... ..,..... ._:_�.. -.._:..__ w�,._.
. .
_ . ���, `�:�
�en�.or Planner Newton reviewed the propoeed realignment for Aah Avenue and
Burnham Str�eet. ,
PiIBLTC TSSTTZ4AB➢7C
o Dan Gott, NPO � 1 Chairperson, 13230 SW Hill Ct., atated that th� NPO can
take an impartial poeition regarding the proposal, however, this is a hot
iseus for the Ash Avenue Neighbarh.00d and they are �ppased to having an ,
access into the neighborhood.
o Michael J. Scott, 9185 SW Burnham, as President of the �hamber of
Commerce, eupported the propo�al. He is also owner of the �iuilding
].ocated at 9185 SW Burnham and was concerned what i.mpact thie would have
an hie building. He felt property ownera should be arivised of the impact
I the realignment would have on their property.
o Preaident Moen read a letter from the Chamk�er of Commerce eupporting th�
proposed realignment.
o K�nne�h Allison, 11830 SW Wildwood, St., Tigard� OR, owne� of 9655 SW
�icKenzie wae aoncerned that he had n�� xpceived notice regaxding the
realignment and wanted to be kept informed. He was concerned that �he
ground ie unstable in the propbsed area and the expense involved to
d.iaplace apartments or the church.
o Greg Davidson, 128�0 SW Pacific Highway and Walnut Place was aoncerned
that he had not been notifiec�. He was concerned how the land would be
taken a�nd the area involved.
o Diane Jelderka, 10045 SW Garrett, Tigarci, OR 97223, favored the conceptual
realignm�nt of SW Ash to Pacific Highway over the exieting alignment on
the transportation map.
o Robert A. Steinborn, 9560 SW Frewing Court, opposed opening Aeh Avenus
into th� neighborhood. He felt because af the number of shopping centers
rahich have been developed that there is no reason to go dawntown.
� Paul Ring, 13205 SW Ash Drive, lives directly behind Methodist Church and
ob�ecta to the progosal based on traffic conge�tion and impact on children
playing in the area.
A Tom Parker, 9076 SW Hill, opposed the propc�sal. He was conc�rned for
safety of smaLl chiidren and the impact it would have on Fanno Creek Park
anci the neighborhoc�d.
o Regis Krug, 9092 5W Hill, opposed �ha� pra�oeal aa it would only increase
the number and speed of vehicles in the ne�.ghbarhAOd. �
�I.�1NI�TING �0�lISSION HINUT�S - �III�$ 20, 1989 � PAGE 4 ;','
�:
;
�:;
�i:i
i`�
�`
� .
o Roger Burbank, 9051 SW Hill St, stated that traffic has c;uadrupled with
new development in the area. They have aoked the city for speed li.mit and
children playinq signs without results. The poliae have not been able �o
sl.ow dawn the traffic. This propoaal would only add to their problems.
o Ytick Brattain, 13185 SW Ash Drive, apposed the groposal. Sinae the area
propoaed is developed with ei�her �he a church or apar�menta he questioned
haw this prpposal coul.d be accomplished. He also wanted �o know why
everyone received notice, rega�ding using the ahurch as a homeleas shelker,
k�nwev�r, none reaeiv�d notica of this proposal� He suggested Hall Blvd. I
be widened inetead of connecting Walnut to Agh Ave.
o Stephen Fausti, 13255 SW Aah Avenue, a 16 year resident, opposed the
proposal. It would be disruptive to the neighborhood and lifeetyles.
Impact because of traffic volume and noise. He was concerned about the
assesament of the land to ba taken. He felt proposal was based on the
r�ood of the buaineae and not of the community.
o Jerry Cash, 12525 SW Ntain St., di.sagreed with previous tes�imong.
Downtown businesaee are not in favor of the propoeal. This propo�al will
negatively impact a sale he just mac3e on a 1.74 acre site on Burnham
Street. He does not se� any big aff�ct from this realignment.
o Chuck Woodard, 1249U SW Main did not eee any advantage to connecting
Burnham Street with Tigard Street. The realignment of Burnham Str�eet
wouldl only remove a part of Tigard histoxy. He had done his only traffic
analysi.s and did not count very many cara using the Burnham tu Tigard
Street connection. He suggosted doing improvements to existing roads
instead of destroying buildinga.
c► Joseph I�. Gehring, 13215 SW Aeh Drive, 23 years resident, stated that Main
Street waa a viable downtown in 1955, however, with allowing strip
dQVelopment, �he city has created a problem Pacific Highway. He felt
downtown development ia a political issue not a livability issue.
RSBUTTAL
o Senior Plann�r Newton explained that the Park Master Plan accommodated the
exteneion of A.ah Avenue. Indirect noiae is being considered. The design
of the road would probably utilize curves and landacaping to keep traffia
speeda down. They are looking for option for the neighborhQOd, not
neceesarily far busi.nesses. Staff ie acting as �he applicant, the City
Council asked that etaff bring the proposal forward far review.
o Commiesioraer Leverett questioned if this proposal ie feasible k�ecauae of
the coet factor.
o Jerrg Moore, 7455 SW Heveland, Tigard, Or 97223, had nat signed u� to
speak. He is represent5.ng the Tigard Methodiet� Church an�l stated that the
church ia at capacity and ia planning on expanding their parking in orie
yeax and expanding the church in the next few years. They would not be
opposed ta the extension if it did n,o� go through the church.
PLANNING OUI4SISSION PIINOTS3 - JONS 20, 1989 - P�+GS 5
'�
o Rick Brattain, 13185 SW Aeh Drive, commented that this access would create
t.he same proble�ns that the residerzts on North Dakota between Scholls Ferry
Road and 121st are experiencing.
o Tom Parker, 9U76 SW Hill, commented that if engineering is going to decicie
where the street ia going, he would like them to came to his door and ask
him if he wants accesso
o �'oe Gehring, 13215 SW Ash Drive, questioned what the traffic count ie on
Pacific Highway at McKenzie Street.
c� Aiscuesion followed regarding traffic patterns and that the pur�ae of the
propoeal is to reduce traffic volume� on Pacifie Highway betw�en 217 and �
Walnut Street.
]PLJBLTG �iRING CIAS�D 1
o �nmmi�sioner Leverett wanted to see the engineering before making a
recommendation. He could favor a Walnut to Burnham connection without
conr�ecting to Ash Avenue.
o Commisaioner Barber was uncertain. She would �upport a Walnut to Burnham
connection without aannection to Ash Avenue neighborhood.
o Commissioner Castile wanted to table the item. He wanted a more deta�.led
map than just arrows. He had numeroua questione.
o President Moen reaiew�d the process explaining that thia is a conceptual
ro 0
p p sal� v�rsus an engin�ering proposal.
o Coanmi�sioner Sapor�a stated hie firet choice would be to table the
proposal. If they needed to make a decision he wauld support the new
ali�gnment.
o Discuesian followed regarding the process. I�I
o President ktoen favored another access over Fanno Creek other than Paai£ic I
Highway. H� was sympathetic to the Ash Avenue neighborhood, however, he
felt an access might provide an�ther out of the area, which wn�alfl ,
eliminate traffic going through the neighborhood. He favored a Walnut �o
Surnham extension with an option for the neighborhood to connect to th�
exteneion. Furthex discussion on the �roceae. 'I
* President Moen moved and Commiseioner Leverett seconded to forward
CPA 89-06 to City Council recommending x,n favor of the Walnut to Ash
Avenue connection, the Hunziker to Ash Avenue connection, and the
Tigard/Burnham Road realignment; with a strong reaommendation that Aeh
Aveo/Hill Street be preserved as a connection to the extenaion in tl�e
future at the option of the neighborhnod. Motion carried unanimousl b
Y Y
�amnnissionere preeent.
PLANNING GQ2�iIS3ION MINOTSS - JIINS 20, 1989 - P�G$ 6
r,'.
«
�'i
',;;;1
Fa
I�
-- -- — — ---- __ �
. , _ � t
6. � susix�ss
o Senior Planner Liden rev�.gwed a request for the proposed vacation of a �',
portion of S�1 Mapleleaf and SW 93rd filed by TrammeZ Cr�we
* Cammisrsioner Leverett moved and Gommissioner Castile eeconded to £orward a
recomm�ndstion aupportimg the vacation aa propc�ged on the map submi�ted in
the Plan�n�ng Commisei.on packet. Mation carried unanimously by
Commissior�ers preseni:,
7. ADJOIIRP�T - 11035 PM
�,, � � ,
. 1- c�-
Diane M. Jeld k , Secretary
dlTTEST:
U• ��� ��%�i�'�-
A Donald Moen� President
dj/PCM�6-20
,
P�AI�INII�TG (�0�?IIiI&SIQN MINOTSS � JONS 20, 19$9 - Pl►GS 7
� ��._ '
;
;
�
�
PLANNING COMMISSION ROLL CALL
fiEARIIdG DATE: p�� � STAItTING TIME: �' 4'"�--� _
ir
corsrtas�xotaExs
�J'v DOAiZ�I,D MOEN '
__'�'—_ i'
il
_�� VLFLSTA BARBER
JAMES CASTILE �
� MILT FXRF_ F
�' O-� DEANE LEVERETT
ii
GREG NLWTON 3+
{' l,� DAVl� PETER50N
� nAN ROS�OROUGH i
APORTA <
p � �,,,�����-2 G'� _;
w�,� HARRY S �� ;i
0
;j
:�
�,
i
STAF'F PRFSENT: j
-��-P ..���� �
� � � �f��� `j
41
F,I
fil
�:,
�,
i::
�y
f::.
F'{'
�i
�`.
;�!.�
dj/PC-ROLL #:�
4:;
�✓
t
;,
��
��
f�
j:
qa:
°F3
r:
. � . . . � .. ... . �. ���....�
� `
T111iIES P!�'�Ll�HINiC C�MPANY ,.�,, 7��9s2
P.O.BOX 370 PHONE(503)684-0360 P10t�CA
BEAV�RTON,OREGON 97075
L�gaO Notice Advect6sing
s� City o� Tigard • � Tea�sheet Notice
P. 0. Box 23397
o Ti ga rd, OFt 9 7 2 2 3 • (� �2upOscate�Affidavi3
• •
� AFFIDAVIT OF PUBLICATiON
STATE OF OREGON,
COUNTY OF VNASHIMGTON, )ss'
�, Dol�tha �fi�
e and sa that I am the Advertisin
being fir�t duly sworn, depos Y 9
C?irecQor, or his principal clerk, of the Tic�arc� Times,
. 1Q
a newsp�per c�f general c
irculgtion as defined in (�RS 193 0
20• ubiished at Tic�ard in the
and 193.0 , �
afores�id,c�aunty�nd state; that the
Uplic earinas
a printesi copy of which is here4o annexed, was pubiiahed in tha
en4ire issue ofi said newspape�for nnP—successive ard
consecutive in the following issues:
June 8, 1989
� ,�
' . '�
(��?� rJ.� � l�Yl a�x—�_ ;
: �
Subscrib nd swor +Vbeidrewrn,e;thi� ��=h of June� 19 8 9 �
- ����a��� i
i
. ' otary Public fQr Oregon �UN � �. 1�$g �
AAy Commission Expirea: 9/20/92 C�,��
A�FIDAVIT
� � _
`����ea➢8m'�1R��+�E� . a���'��$,�w���'"�'�`�.���a�ll��+�e��;d�o�Rx€��ua J �
��,��,�s`�`�w�9b;'�1��!�s�`'i'f�°�'����°�����b"�"d�`aJCi��'�o$����'��'� t
�ll�r�,,°�'9�a°�I9��°�gs��¢,�a�9a�S�ti'���aac���a�s���°���a�Q�d��eza��A���rr����>`Q'��
�u��4fl�° i��wa��� a��n �I�D.�,��P��� �sfl�� R�� �a�s��a����t� �� ���a����e���H�6a @�,i�
�aad���n��T�m.�aa��'�.�o�����6a�°fl'b�aga��!"ueaea4�9�a�fl��tafl�eR�a�aafl�➢�8��a���°a��.�
��n�r���@���fl�r����a��uuva�Ds�s�as�, �'aa��r flm���aaad��i�������B���ii�a��
ff���n��a�1�➢�a�a���AB�s���a��fl�IlG���1 fiil�sllD�9a�s�.,`II'��a��1,QB���¢aa�8���3,a��
����flB��D�f�3�4ll�1�.
��7�����il1�AII�llta��5
�V..e�tllllS'l3o16ull1lJGdVa1&4IlCm .�"J.aB'11d�' d"ud'91lY:idWJ1YEV/GIGd�.l4. 4r�� Y#�� �SdA3$C G`ffitl$eE?!q-0.�:r0 ��.
I'�1�7Il�J:�i��+f$/�'PS�ns9�.D 1���1�.1[�Iq9�11��" �Y�'� $�11 � 6'E��Il&:�����I� �$�7 �L� ;
°���� �� �e�a�ca� Q�a�'3��°��p��Paa�io�� �'�rA�a��a�°���a�:����������o `�� �� ;:
.�er��aa�����a3��QS�vaa Q�➢a�a���d�d�����ff�.a�u��8����i���p�}��s��cn��fl¢�Q����;
����1��u c�8�WU�I�A�e�t����l���fl�6�.Pl�B�@�w�������Q�dcS�B,R�9�l��R�ts��9;��a�a�� i
��,im ���a �@c��� ���6����sa we88� � ae�o> ������e�l���> %�fla� �iip�uaams�a�&!��' S�� ;
1���C���s�uHU��attd�¢B�ffa�d 42n��a����e���7���a���l����a��g3����isV�`H���d.
`P�a����Ildge���L a�a��Ti✓18aa�u�l��ur�v✓�1Il��mQ���s������s� F9��ani���6�9,iL�
�ff�'ov�� ��ffi ���� ��2�9� a���Il�;� ��i ��e'rrn9��c�aP 'g`d�#� &'@�����d�a����'�r�BB
���Ila�� R�a� �a�s�6�� $�a�u�6€�¢a �S ��.��mi���� �s �tt�'�a�td� �a�8�����r�� �a��n�e.
IL��°Il�QyEv3:��t�41�1'�TL'J��'fERT�IIQTikV'^(��@�v����`!1���G�1�IIIIlI�����i�
�c�s��������t'5���'�§R��. �@flf�.°b'Il+�'��H,�➢�E1".�3�U 2�������'.Aa���l��7�:��fl
�;�� � ��� ����� ��1��tk��itl'�'����1�`�e ����� m;��v���i ��
t��3u��g���°8��a��aa�6�a����?���mk�����-�y������xa�R��ttnn�E�� ,
&s g��ua�@.�¢a��arofr��1°�'d���`t�l��ub°s�l��.��JL"'�'br�����s�I����Il L��.�
e � '� �,� `d � �
"�," � �:;
� �� �
�ry�i� . . ��� .. .
u ,, �
c
� ��n ..: ��� ������` . � ,
s�°` �s' ,, b�. � a t
.. ..���', ;��, :� �
.a. �:�: �� ���� ���� �
��� �
���-, ;� ::
� �A � �p�� �
/ °
�....a • � YrYr�'srt'9 P � . �
� �� �� .. ���.y��y � .
�0� ,, �F1�1 e�G�! �
" �' ,�"";� a
�,°°?r °°'�s� ,�: . �'.�;.^����` ,�� ..����,`�i
^,� a°� �F,,a�aa y ,.�^^� d
� '�r��'l .Q"�0r^�a.�.����a , e'�� e fi6 '0�
�II�,�i��gD�L�Y�Q��1�'II7f�1�?����g�Il�'t1��t�.,f�i���P�9AIl�`�'������,�e�
I�L��#�1F'at�'��a�u'�e�6�Il�E&1�����J�sfl�e������➢�¢���r�u���SfiG�F���t���aRu9?t`�a�
��� �a ��� ���a> ����a�tga������ �a�.a�sy���� ���t��r r��� ff���,s��+s��
���;Pa(���D��.ff�.L�GD�$Q ffiB'�'��'��d�3��k�d4''���:rQfl�t�tft94�A[96��➢���i��fl�D7YtAA�!!����
�yp9��ta���m ��e��p��pp�a�aa�a�a�e,,�p�,/�wA,�D, ��[�t�eag Va�q�g��dp,�sa��a!1�p�pq'�t,��,tsto���g��,yF���a�p¢'��y3t��,��mp�d�:�B�Cagay:pa �
RLe�Ati1F:.. 4.�4 y�AUS'.���C81S 'kAP���+�e�p� ��4Y'6�611-d6JllWEVe MU���R@ 8°'6.yy,wcde �k�'�eV a7VY�
�����Il����kuar��Q@�y�'E°l�ii fl�Il���J[?9�k�t�¢��eeB4fl�
II ll��W��°'°drZYDYIDBe�iYA.�����tDq A�O�...� .. . . .. . . � .
I
�
�� d�� �' ��� �� � . � �P ����e
a.o.�o�s�o PHOPE�(503)684-036Q p��t�g�� 7-6951
��Ab�FiTOPl,ORCGOhf 9?0�5
���� ��t°s�� A����������
v �
� CITY �F TiGARD �-�� �� ���� � � ��a�sP���4 �c�6c� A�e f�dto�°s������e���°���������., , . �E�g Go_�e�i��a J�u�e
P a 0, BOX 23397 �99, ���9,�t a:�(D Y Pa`����.'� ��:.�,*,�x�.'a�£48t����;1���5����1�
� � �� � C� �ae E���4e A9�ur����`d �b�d.,Tp�a�d,�S��e�ffi:�#.�a���?e�������k?�aa������2�r�:�e�.`�be
T I G�RD 9 OREGO�? 9 7 2� �� � �a�t��ic �°aa�3a� oa� �a� ��;�tk�� �?��� �e �as�a�aac�ec �� ���cs����e� w�� �lae
n'3a��5����3gi$@P' �$.��Q����t,'f9�;gg'a7 �8E�8fi�8p�$�3��',e`d4'�a'�A"e3��c��9�$T�'a➢�C',°
� � ��������� �����������. ���=����m���������a
f�'�aY9�t���l°�s�ds�`�g�fl�i��ot�ct?3E�-�s�H��$bt�ti.a 4��d,1d��l�9'���3�o�'
�s;;���lfl���39-�&9�.
�t.F��.,Y���E����s5
C�3'��$a��3���� $��.1Ri �IV���F,���%T°� ��� 8g� A�gY �`�a*f'a3�,
a�aF�@I���98� S�(� ����9���'��� ���I��A.�l��A�� �c�,�,��.�;��d`� ►�� #� �a ����� �� �e �;it� ��
�'i��,r�d �� �.���d �h� �'��os`�@��� �e��s�e�a��.sa�� ���a ��5. ��e A�1�
����� 4�� �R��O�I, ) �sversaae�€����o��m��€��i�.�d�o BaadB:��e��o�a�ee�4�s€�ss�a Ehe i�ter-
���.3a'��Y (3� �a��8�&�IE��O�, �ss" ���������+i�i��.�at a���aa�z��I��E?�a�u��a�cmffz�.�.��/�.���Qse�l�a�e�c�
y DORTI� ?�RTY �tae I��a ����� e�e�i.c%s� �aiE� � "�°,s fl�x��ta��. '�6� ���g��€�� o� ��l
��za��a�a����➢�v�a�.i�2�k���?t��°��r���%�a��t�e�r asp�����V`�'i�ca.
�euoa� �aP�t dw4� sr��sn, dE�ose �r�d ��y �Pa�B I a�a Y9ae ,��d�P4isi�g ?'���ea��e�t saf��J��a?�a�Ifl sc��e�ecfi t�a�:�:�a�g 3�a°��€r��4-
�a�ec$m�, os 7�9S �E6661C9Rrc°4I CBEi'C:, og Y�ac- TIGARD TIP�ES ��.q�� �� � ��?�g���� y��gjS�;�% �����. ��� �w��i�ed gm�iio�t �va�i
��� �
� ne�a����p�� a9 c������9 ci�c�sba4i�TIGARDiaa�d 9�a �9�5 9�3.Q�0 re�g�c� �e e�st�.�� gay-a.a��a �a�' ��a�ea���s �,� tE�e a�a��a�i� �a��fl�cts�� ��i�a�2.
��a� ���_0��; �a��9os�aec� a2 ia� th2 �.��Pa4i�AI:.�5�!��J�?IU��X'���I��ff�1�T-���rv�����������°��v«�
�2ff��e�c�a� �co�a�� �te�� �9��e' fPa $Ya�� F�d���aat�a�e���1���f���, (�I�'�'�2�1 2��,�Sl���,261 2C�,2�? �b�,�fl
PUBLIC H�ARING �20�83 2� � 2�� 2:�,9.� �t7��t��I'�/`��GA�� �s����GTv���i'� � bat�a�aa �W
��a�a����ed��°Ei�����c3 t�e e��s�a�g�a�l��-cxf-����f��l'�aa�h??aa�t�eE��t
&1 ���€0�&:`a� 1:0(DQJ �� C��GL'�? 15 �'9���$CB �di?63�'X��, P�^ct3 �18��15oV�� !Yl ��� ¢}��EA�,sfiEihL°�d t���'�����a���v�n�96�. (���`�-�$`����'�°y[�;�1
G6�tr9PG. �SSfl9� (3� 5�6� F02f�S�3���P�iDP TWO sa�cc�ssibe �r�d T —�"=��°° ( i `',.�-� � •--• ��% �� �, t R t!_�l"�T
��¢�se�a��bse in 4h� �0�9��oe�o� ass���: ` d .� � � �
� 9 �
� ` P�'` >
May 25 and June 8, 1989 _
�, �
�< ! I �p�f 9� ", "�,�1� ��� �8 �.
� ,5' �� �,�a �
� f r"' ��RAa
� ° � � ��B �l�+ .
� ��
.�-� '°.. �.� _"
���S�c ��d �aasr��� ffc e���� �� ��ais 9th day o{ June9 1y89 �,� � '�..�:� ,.�,.,���� _� . �
f �. , � �, '��� ���m, � �3 a
� �
� , � .� � `�
e •,a ,
- �o � aa�a9'sc go�a���g�P g g� A o� � � �y '�-
e4
� � `
s . .�, � . i._
�����a�6��z����i��s: 9/20/92 � ��' � i: � '�'�
���9����� �`_ �s� 6 �:•�°
��p. �� o
� ,�. ; a �� �� ,���
�^'�-�,... ��� �f�`°�
�+q. �' �: f.� . . �..�..-� 3�� �' �f
'� �`\4'3 �' �d�' -� a _ee° �SY.'o-R'x1 �`R',� � � �
a��.�. �°°���.�_� r. � i �-
�
`��1-������:`�°�����a�f�`���� -
. . . . . . . . . . . . . , . � . . . . � � 'r;:�i
,��., f �.
� `��;
�
TII�AE� PIJ�LISHIIVG COI�IPANY � �.e9a�
P.O.BOX 370 PHONE(503)684•03Fx0 �JOt'C� 7-6960
BEAVERTON,OREGdN 97075
Legal Noti�ce Aeivertising ;'
a ���'��y��
CIT'Y OF TIGARD e ❑ Tearsheet Notice
s �. o. sax z339� �pY31���D
TIGARD, OREGON 97223 � ❑ Duplicate Affidavit � t79
• � ��
:.,,;,�,:. , .�
AFFIDAViT OF PU�LICATION
STATE OF OREGON,
COUNtY OF WASHINGTON, jgs.
��_ DORTHA MARTY
b�ing first duly sworn, depose and say that I am the Advertising
Director,or his princip�l clerk, of the TIGARD TIMES
a r�ewspaper of general circula�jgr��defined in ORS 193.010
and 193.02p; published at in the
aforesaid county and state;thst the
STTE DEVELOPMENT REVIEW
a prin4ed copy of which is hereto �nnexed, was publi5hed in the
entire issue of said newspaper for OT1E successive and
consecutive in the folfowing issues:
Mav 25, 1989
...
Subscr�,�nd sw . o before me thos ?F�th .nf Ma� 1 qRq
,.�YN.,.
,-� Public for Oregon ;�
MY Commossiiym��cpic��•�g fr���._ �;
AFFIDAVIT �
;
�:
�;
i
�I
�i
�;i
��
i�
;'.
�_
�
s�
�
n
__ _ _ ___ __.._...._ . ..... . . . ..... . .. . .. _...._.��
_,..�. .. .. _ . .._�..,,, ..
_ _I �_l,.J ��J �` �_L're�,i.JJ LJ,.I..l-le�s��
I �J I I� � ,�t � _ .
_'_' I .�.-�/ ...�. �, � ---J
� . ;� � �
�: -.._. - ' � '�� , . �
\� .. -,`` . --�,� �� � 1 1
_._._ --- _ � . ^�, �. " �
The following will be considered by the Ti�,ard Planning Commission June , � ,�/ g �
20, 1989,at 7:30 PM at the Tigard Civic Center•Torvn Hall, 13125 SW Hall � ' „��,�,,� �
Blvd:,Tiga�•d,Oregon,Both pubiic oral and written testimon,y cs invited.The E L �` ^-•�`, � .{ ' ' �., .E
p u b l i c h e a r i ng a n t h is matter will be conducted in accordanc;e with the � . � �� � �i ,
rules of Chapter 18,32 of the Tigard Municipal Code, and rules and proce- : � � ��;;.;��\� � � � �
dures of the Planning Commission. Further informatian may be obtained '.�; �, � �
from the Planning Division at 13125 SW Hall Blvd.,Tigard,Oregon 97223,or � ,:,,;`..� '
by calling B39-417L .o �
-� : f
PCJBLIC HEARINGS �.�': �, '
COMPREH�NSIVE PLAN AMENDMENT �PA 89-06 ASH AVENUE, ""°��''�- ''` � � ��T�T�
BURNHAM/TIGARD REALTGNMENT NPO #1 A request by tlie City of SITE DEVELOFMENT REVIEW ST.7R 89-10 1'HE FOUNTAINS CONDO-
Tigard to amend the Transportation Comprehensive Ptan Map. The Ash MYNIUMS NPA # 6 Trie Director has approved subject to conditions a
Avenue connection to be modified to indica�e a connection from the inter- re:quest for Site Devetopment Review approval to amend tY�e approved,
secEion of SW Walnut and Pacific Highwa,y to Scoffins.Ash/Hill will connect �QVeloped�site plan for the Fountains at Summerfield conduminiums to
the Ash Street extension with a "T" intersection. The atignment of SW eliminate one access to the development by extending the existing briclr
Burnham will be modified to inters�ct SW Main Street opposite SW Ti�ard. wall along the development's northern boundary across the exisQing access
The reatignment of SW Burnham will inCersect the existing Burnham right- Co Naeve Road. ThE approval allows closing the access to through traffic,
of-way at a point south of 9185 SW Burnham, The realigned portion will � only if an emergency access on Naeve Street is provided. The lI0 unit
� repIace the existing portion of Burnham as the minor collector route. development would continue to be served by three other�cc�sses.ZONE:
LOCATION:ASH A'VENUE EXTENSIOIN-between SW Pacific Highway at �-�5 (PD) (Residential,25,units/acre-Planned Development)LOCAfiION:
Walnut and SW Scoffins. (WCTM 2S1 2BD,2S1 2AC,2S1 2CA,2S1 2DB,2S1 Naeve Street(WCTM 2S1 lODB,Supplerr►ental Map No. 1,kax lot 90000)
2AD & 2Si 2AA.) BURNHAM/TIGARD REALIGNMENT - between SW y�� �,,a/ �y
Maen Street at Ti;ard and the existing right-of-way of SW Burnham Streel at l,;i� J''' �J� .. � l�� � °• _ ._-T
a point south of SW 9185 SW B�urnham. (WCTM 2S1 2.AB&'lSl 2AD.} ,y"` J� f�� �� `� '���
T _., s f� �,�� l" .—I_ �, �``�I._�
`�'•�'�.,� �� '''�••'-'-� " :x "�'�� " .
\�. �,,� ,Y^' ,4\ ; `;� �;'-�'�, 517�� �
� �•�`'�.';:•''•1,�`�'�/,� �`�• — :,, �"� y�^• �a . ° ���►Pa�. - ;-
, •� i .,�6'/ � �:ti :� �~�<ttSl.�Tli
„C�= C+ �, (�-a°`� � i�-,`J^ e .>. ��.�
•;\ \i / 'e�._. �--}�. �' ,.�1�j�.% \� � '�.:.' ,�N;
�—} � o/��,��t� �' �� , . '� _'—'�� ..,•,;;,.;;�
�\�� � \V • �.. Y•'c..�y �( I z N00 �-.� +_✓'2�
. ,\\� � � ����r .�r �c,;�r--�—....
a'' �� '� BuRN AAA'T��i; ,� 11' `��, . � , .'l;,,�'�'4 .j,_
�' �,.�a+aM,�t f ; , •°.e:�, ,
a �
��. . ,
_��- �� •��. _ .�'��=
...d... ��::�:.�-_ , ��- - r--
f /��• �A�H AeV�.� ,, SITE DEVELQPM�NT REVIEW SL7R 89-11 TENNANT INVESTORS NP0
,�\ �� , y � �%"f�.NS��fV �� #5 The Director has approved subject to conditions a request for construc-
,�� •� � � } �`',� �•� \ tion of an approximately 95,000 square foot warehouse and associated site
� �„` - \ � � � � ^ � work. ZONE:I-L (T.ight Industrial)LOCA,TION:Bonita Road,east af Sauth-
� > �rl �� ��'�`( � ---_�,�`� ern Pacifi�Railroad right-of-way(WCTM 2S1 12AB,tax lot 1300)
'i ^��y .,�j `� �� . � `� :��z ,�� �\
�i � ��?ti; ``'�,! <, T�ce.ao ^ �� � ; t � .�......,.
', \ �'� y .� ._.•. GVIC 1 �j , •� \
� � � �'� , CENTER �� �J' _:! � i. \ . � ,
�/ f � ��j�}� �,� �,�.,I ^ ' �: '-1'` �
' /��� ���'�",-�� «• �, ,/,na+no, � ''1 -•j , � •ti I ..` • Y
' ��\'�)�',%,'�(��;� ,:. ' r•` .�cr.:wA ..1 '1 �� ,.� �
�C�.``�' ��lC?^�': ` ` � l •`� +� 'i
,. � ��.,���.lt ���� I'�'� _ � � r �� I P SITE'.
TT6961 —Publish May 25 and June 8, 1989 � ' �
',S'tTE DEVELOI'MENT REVIEW SDR 89-12 VARIANCE V 89-17 LOT LiNE � �"~-. . �
ABJUSTMENT M 89-11 LINCOLN CENTER FIVE NPO # 8 T[ie I�ir�'ctor. � ' ' ;
has approved subject to conditions a request to construct a 125,00�"square r !
foot office building with a two story parking garage and a 93 foot tall � �� ' � � '
building where a maximum height of 95 feet is required.Also approved is a `��F •
Lot Line Adjustment to modify two parcels of 30,056 and 110,642 square' The adopted finding of facts,decision,.and statement of conditions can be
feet into two parcels of 23,8G8 and 116,830 square feet. ZONE: C-P (Com- obtained From the Planning Department; Tigard Civic Center, 13125 SW
mercial Professionap LOCATION: 10260 SW Greenburg Road (WCTM 1S1 Hall Blvd.,P.O.Box 23397,Tigard,Oregon 87223.The decisioa shall be final
35AB,tax lots 500,501,600, 700,701,702,900, 1002, 1004,2800,and 2901) on June 5; 1989. Any party to the cieeision may appeal tttis decision ln
accordance with Section 18.32.290(A) and Section 18.32.370 of the Commu- :
nity Development Code,which provides that a written appeal may be filed,
within 10 days after notice is given and sent.The deadline for filing'of an
appeal is 3:30 PIV�June 5. T989.The t�earing on an appeal will be I1e Novo,
TT6960—Publi5h May 25,1989
r
ti,''
�� �
h
T I GARD PL ]1NI� TNG CdKlI I S S IOdf
IiOTZCSs �',L PISR.50NS DSS�RING TO SPBAIC Ol� ANY I�lS !lUST SIGd�I THSaR � END 1�0"1'S T�IR
ADDRESS ON Z"HIS SffiT. (Plea�e �RIHT)
AGSNDA Y'd'EM: ae7� � CASE NTJMBER(5): �I °
OWNLR/AP]PLICANT: � I s � /�I� `.fa �rO�J �
� }
LOC:A�'ION: � � • i
,
!
}
NPO NUMB�Rm ___�_� DATE OF H�RING i�' V�GJ � � '
u
i
PLEAuY: PRINT YmUIR NAt1E ADDRESS AND INCLUDE YOIJI2 7:IP CODE �
„
�R�POI�NT (Far Lhe progoeal) QPPONENT (Againat the proposalj �
Print Namue�'Addree�/Zip & �ffiliata.on Print Name/Adciress/Zip & AfffYiAtion ;'
��� � � y`iL)
�� (�..��'����,G�, Y 7�-Z`�
` �� � � L
� 1 ► s �
I':;
�'�
t.'i
�6 f
� I:',i
k `
%j
. .` . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,
� . . .. . . � S �
i;�i:
�:�
j��i
};
� �,
d k'
�_':
� ���;s�;
+;
�� � ��.,
�.R
�I
■�
+, ,.
�. °�.
� aG � xD PLl� HI� Yxc coK � zssaox
NdTICS: A'ds PSR50ZiS DBSIRING T'O SPSAR (3N ANY I7C� 2lUST SIC,�i THSIR � lll�iD �!S THIlIR
ADDIt$SS O�i 'THIS SHBST. (�'lease PRIPI'T)
����� x�M: �•�L �� ��R�s,:S ffif•D/ 1/g��l .��''�/
o����p�,��: �e � �u
I�O�CATION: ���^�+ �� ,��� ���� ���� ��•
NPO NUMBER: ____�_ DATE OF HEARING _����
PLEASE PR2R�TT XOUR NAMI:, ADDFiESS, ANtS INCI,UA� YOUR ZII� (30DE
PRfJPOtdENIT (Fox th� p�opoeal) C�PEONENT (Against the proposal)
Print Name/Adc3ress/Zip � Affil.iation Print Name/Address/Zi� & Affiliation
5W. sfi (f�oi��i.�n
�/� � �r..,c, ►�i N �� � ��7z� �u��,�, -
� �� � � �
����.�.�
t��a rr� .� �c, ���.5���S c� � - r
_w-_°.,.` 3�Z �`• .�
i ��� �c� _
'� .
T IGSRD PL !► HI�TI NG CO �SHI5 S I ON
1�pTICS: ALI. PSILSONS DSSIatING TO SPSAIC ON AN7C ITSilII 2�liJST SI(� TS13IR I�SS AIaD �6`�F� �YYZ
Annx�ss art r�s s�ar. ��iease pxurrr)
��n� ax�o �'� c�s� xurs�$x�s�: �:/""07 ���
.
OWNLR/APPY,ICANT: ��A�`•_,����,��C�.���GT�I..� d ��E�
IR7CATION: �� �� �sv�`��
IiP'O rT[JMBEIt: ' � �° �" ~"�^---
AA.TE OF I�EARING
�LEASE PRINT' YOUIt IdAME, ADDRESS, AND ZNCLWE YOUI2 ZIP OODE
PROPOPIEAIT (For the proposal) OPPONENT (Against ttx� propo�al)
Print xa,me/�,aarees/zip � �►f�i.].iatiorx Primt Idame/Address/�ip & �ffil.iation
i <�) < /�/ r C��12�
�� ...�..---- .._ .. ,_ � 7�� ����/�� S��i ���� c' �.��a-������c
� '-��'E'_-� � `L!� G S S-Le). u v n �/ '/t� 1 . I 1� / f"�
r--. �,,7.�i,z_.3 � �
�'�-t��
�—
,, ��.. �:V"a_�,...y:.,,..,..u.�_„�,........,....�.,.w...�.�,�...�....�. ).�.1.D� �-��•
.. ..__ ^�S-GJ. r�.� u ►' ,/+n.E.y^
�fiAr�'� `�: `��-c' t �`S,c....l '�,.x�..-ti.,�� �''� �` ✓" �/,�`?� �`� ��
� �Qc�Pd F1�^..1:,MA��P-� `Tt�� �S'tt�'ctr.1'S t.A �vcJ�P.-t0 Y��,,�.�i �.��lb
� �f�GZ'�Sw f�(f..�-
�i Y �- � � � ��✓U1��ilJ�
lt
�,g4�'�C,�.1j.�t.,v-� � � . ,�,.. � , 1"��� � �
..�'�,�c-� - � �` �l�K R� ( Sw,�S{{ �'���'�
�--=� `� ,. -�
�.�,����.,,�:��T_ _ - - �.
,�-,�-- �_ . _
'.�..� i,c-��u�1�t�°���3 j>4 SS S',w� �t��u�..
� I �,/� t ��,,�� ��
'�1�-=-�--C—l�""�_..._ :1�-7 v c�3:1:G`-f3-.c i � � /7-r� V � �''1 P, � , G'l.,V,�/ ��m=�-"—�-- I
• �..� � �
�'���� .[�v1 t��`l�_S0?� /Z,fs�a � �«' ����,�' � �• t�'/�o��15uv,E��
�
�' /� _ _ - _...W �, m ,�:��.
� � _ �vd d ` `° , 1
c.w ' ' �+��affi' v� ,.���,�1 ;��kr y� �'�u���,
�. • I3�1�S �'�� C1i�!.
�
, � ,���
- — — .�A r� Ga� c�r�Q r�, �, F'o 1.� P��s��,�
1.3z3 c� 5�v M�c.�. �.7.
, `y�
� C?a��-s n u,e,c1� Y�°�C� `��-�
i.
�. .. .,
��i
w
,`
I
T I GARD F� LDNN I I� G COlHH I S S I dA
NOTICSs A7� P$RSONu DSSIRING �'O SPSAK ON ANY ITRK Ht1S� SIC� TFISIR !i� AaiD li0'P� T�IR
ABDRTsSS ON 3'HIS SH�B'�. F"lease PYtIN'P
� 1
1�GENDA I�'EI+!o CASE NUMB�Y2(S):
il
i
�
OWNER/APPI,ICANT: �
(
IAl'.ATION:
i
�
NPO NUMS�Re DF�TIE QF HEARING ;
t
�
�
�Y�EAS� PRINT 7�OUR NAME, ADDRLSS, AND INCI,UAE YOiJR ZIP CODE I
I PRa1�NENT (�'or thr� propogaly OPPONENT (Against the prnpaea�) il
;
Print Name/Address/Zip & Affiliation Print Name/Add�ess/Zip & Affiliata.on
i
!
I
�
-
�
s
�
EI
r
I
�
i
�
I
i
�
;
i
I
i
�.. .�_._____.� �
i
�
I
�
;
i
�
� �
i
��� _,.
�y4
CITY OF TIGARI)
Washington County, Oregon
IiOTIC6 QIF FII�AL ORDgR - BY PI,Al11iI�iG (�IISSTON
1. Concerninc� Case Number(s): SCE 89-12/V 89-19
2. Name of Owner: Tiqard Propertiee, Inc.
Name of Applicant: Milton O. �rawn I
3. A,ddress 301 SW Murra Road Cit Port�and State OR Zi 9 �
y - _ Y _ p 7229
4. Addrese of Praperty: Tiaard Plaza, 11945 SW Pacific Hiahwav
Tax Map and Lot No(s) . s 1S1 35DD, tax lot 3301
5. Rec,�ueet: For c'�DpY'OV'31 of a Siean Variance to allow an existin�,
nonconformincr__28 foot hicth, anproximately 209.75 sauare foot t�er
face fr�est�ndinQ eiqrn f419 saQ ft. total areal where th� Tiaard
Community Development Code allc�ws a maximum of 2Q feet in k�eiuht
and 70 sauare feet per eian faae.
6. Action: Approval aa requeated
X Approval with conditions
� Deniai
7. Idotice: Notice was published in the newspaper, goated at City Hall, and
mailed to:
X The applicant and owner(s)
X Owners of record within the recquired dietanee
� X The affected N�ighborhood Planning Organization
' X Affected governmental ag�n�ies
8. Final Deciaions TgB DBCISION S�lI.L B� FIlQ1L ON Julv 7, 1989 iJ�YLBSS
AN APP81lL I� 1�Ii,SD.
The adopted findingg of fact, decieion, and atatement of conditions can be
obtained from the Planning Department, Tigard City Ha11, 13125 SW Hall,
P.O. Box 23397, Tigard, Oregon 97223.
5. Anpeal: Any party to the deaiaion may appeal this deciaion in accardance
with 13.32.29Q(A) and Section �.8.32.370 which providea that a written
appeal may be filed within 10 days after notiae is givsn and sent.
The deadline for filinq of an a�peal i.s July 7� 1989
10. Questions; If you have any questione, pleas� call the City of Tigard
Planning Department, 639-4171.
bkm/V89-19.BRM
�
CITY IDF TIG�RD PI�IIiG (7QlII�IIS�ION
F�� ORDSR 110. 89-19 PC
A FZNAL ORDER INCLUDING FItdDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS WHICH DENIES AN APPLICATION
FOR A SIGN 'V?1�tSANCE (V 89-19) BUT APPROVES AN AL�PLICATION FOR A SIGN CODE
EXCEPTION (SCE 89-12) REQUESTED BY MILTON O. HRO'WN (TIGARD PLAZA) .
The Tigard Planning Commiesion reviewed the above appli�cation at a public
hearing on June 20, 1989. The Commission based its decision on the facts,
findings, and conclusions noted below. '
A. FACTS
i
1. General Information 1
�
CASE: Si.gn Code Exception SCE 84d12/Varianae V 89-19 (Civil Infractions
Case 88-95-Z)
�
REQUEST: For approval of a Sign Variance to a].low an exie�ing,
nonconfr�rming 28'6" high, approximately 187 square foot p�r face
freestanding sign (374 equare feet total area) where the Tigard
Community Dev�elopment Code allowe a maximum of 20 feet in height anci 70
equare feet pe� sign face.
COMPREI�ENSIVE PLAN DESIGNATION: Commercial General
ZONING DESIGNATION: C-G (Commercial General)
APPLICAIdT: Mi�ton C2o Brewn OWNERa Same
301 NW I�urray Road
Portland, OR 47229
LOCATION: 11945 SW Pacific Highway (WCTM 1S1 35DD lot 3301)
2. Backaround Information
The hiatory of this �ite was difficult to trace due to incomplete files.
Original plans for thie development were not found in the Building
Division filea. Staff surmises that the plane were reviewed by
Waehin ton Count or even th� State of Oxegon around 1966. The applicant
9 Y
thinks the aign was erected in 1966.
>�
In March, 1976, a Site D�velopment review approval (SDR 2-76) was
granted by the Tigard Design Review Board for the expansion of Saf�way ;;
by some i1o114 square feet. A Variance request to allow a variation to
the front yard se�kaack waa aleo part of that appxoval. Apparently, part
of thia review also inaludad a review by the Tigard Design Review Board
of the subject aign.
FTNAL ORDER NO. 89-19 PC - SCE 89-11/V 89-14 - TIGARD PLAZA - PAGE 1
;�i,
�,a
��
x;i
('�
�
r;
�_, . _ -.. . .__ __..�_._____ --___ _ ___ .__. _.—
�
�
''�
`�•,_
On March 22, 197?, the Tigard Site Development Raview Board approved
the aubject aign and its construction subject to conditions, One
requirement to this approval was that another sign on SW Hall Blvd. wae
to be removed and that the sign content should indicate shopping center
identif:ication, identificati.on of 2 major tenant�s and identificatian of
16 minor tenants. Sign legibility wae to reflecti traftic speed and the
number of lan�s.
On August 27, 1982, a sign permit wae isaued for a second freestanding
eign to be located at SW Center StrEet and SW 88th Avenue (the secondary
acae�s point �n �he developm�nt) . This eign was permitted outright
because the develapmeatt had two accesses and the Sign Cocie at the time
alloweci second aigns in auch cases. This aecond sign was to measure 15
fe�t tall and has a eign area of 80 aquare feet per face (total area =
160 sq. ft. ) .
Sa.gn Code lExceg�ion 2--83 involved a requeet for a third addi�ional �
freestandxng sign on SW kiall Blvd. north oF the Safeway. S�taff
recommended that this request bp denied and the Planning Commiasion
denied it at a publ.ic hearing on April 5, 1983. The applioant cont�nded I
that he wae not notified of the hearing and the request was reviewed
again by �he Planning Commiesion on May 3, 1983. The moti.on this time '
was for approval and the third sign was allowed. Thio sign measures
sixteen feet tall and has a sign �rea per sign faoe of 64 square fee,t
(total = 128 sq. ft. ) .
Seweral applications for temporary use permits have been granted over
the years for fireworks �stands �ponsored by various off-site
busineeses.
Field inepections conducted by etaff to complete this report revealed
that two eign face inaerta on this sign have been changed einc� March
20, 1988. This conetitutea two separate violations of Cod� section
I 18.114.110.E.2. and the property owner, bueinese owners and sign aompany
will be eerved a summonae
3. Vicinitv Information
Properties a.mmediately located to the south are within the Central
Bueiness Dietrict of Tigard and have been designated as CBD and
developed alao as such. Pruperties immediately to thR east and southweet
are also designated and developed as C-G (General Commercial). To the
north are a few propertiee which hava been developed to City R-12
zonin+� etandarde (Multi-family Reeidential, 12 unite/acre) and to the
west are �everal parcels which are designat�d and. developed ae C-E�
(Commercial Prafessional) .
4. Site Information
The eubject site tAtale 6.46 acres and ie bordered by SW Hall Blvd. on
the ea�t, by SW Pacific Highway and �W Center Street ta the eouth and by
F'ANAL ORDER, NO. 89-19 PC - SCE 89-J.1/V 89-14 - TIGARD PLAZA - PAGE 2 "
�:
r;�
�a
C;
{:,!
1°:�:
l:i;
�,�
�
I
SW 87th Avenue to the west. A 117,337 square foot retail ceni:er ,
comprising 40 tenant epaces in three buildinge occupiea the site.
The subjec� sign ie situated in the southeaet�ern corner of the property ,
at the intersection of SW Hall Blvd. and SW Pacific Iiighwayo It is
oriented towards east and weetbound traffic on P�cific FIighway and I
cannot be eeen by pasa.ing motoriste on SW Hall �lvd. unlesa one ie �I
directly underneath it. The eubject fYeestanding sign measures between '
apprnximately 26 feet, four inches high and 28'6" tall. Iiawever, an the
original eign permit, the sign height indicated was 29 feet, aix inc:hese �I
The subject freestanding aign, na�r►ely the one located at the
southeastern corner of the development, has been cons,idered
nonconforrning ae of March 2A, 1988, and property and business owners
were notzfied of this prior to that tims. A, voluntary compliance
agreemc�nt wae signea indic�ting the willingneas on the part �af the
applicant to �ake some acti.on to rectify the nanconforming sign once the
City notified him of the adaption of new sign ordinance regul.atione. A
change of. property ownerehip dslayed the analysis of this aas�eo
Ordinance 88-20 incorporated numerous new regulations into the sign
code. It became effecti.ve on Auguat 26, 19�8. Th� City officially
notified buaineas and property ownere of the new eign code adoption in
September, 1988.
7Che propert� and busineas owners have been cited for the following
nonconfo�mities:
1. T�o high freestanding sign, a violation of Section
18.114.130.C.1.a.iv.1.
2. Too large (overeize) aign, a vioiation of Section
18.114a130.C.l.a.ii.
Total sign area for all three existing freestanding adds up to 353.73
�quar�e feet per face or 662 square feet for all eix �ign facea.
5. Aaencv and NPO Commente
Tlxe, State Highway Divieion, the City Building and Engi.neering Divisione,
and Portland General Electric have all reviewed the pro�oeal and have no
nbjections to it.
I�eighborhood Planning Organization �2 (represented by member� of NPO
�l) has reviewed the propaeal and camments that it ie their opinian that
(City) "staff hae giv�n plenty of time to businessea about the new Sign
Code rulee (for the past 10 yeara) ."
No other commenta were received.
S. FI3�DING� �lldD (�NCLIISI�I�YS
FINAI, ORDER NO. 89-19 PC - SCE 89-11/V 89-14 - TIGARD PLAZA - PAGE 3
14���., `
The applicant is requesting approval of a Sign Variance. The Community
Development Code provides two major categoriee af relief from its sig�n
standards, namely, a Sign Code Exception and a Sign Variance. The Sign
Code Exception procesa will allow increaaes with respect to the
dimensional standarda of the Sign Code aaithin apecified limits. A 5ign
Varianae analysis can provide an applicant extraordinary r�lief over and
above urhat a Sign Code Exception may provide. Th�refoxe, staff will
revi�w this requeat based on the Vara.ance appraval criteria given
below�
Section 18.134.050 of the Code contains criteria whereby the Commission
can approve, approve with modificationa or deny a Variance request. They
are:
(1) The proposed Variance will not be mat�rially detrimental �a the
purpasea of this Code, be in confZict with the policiea of the
Comprehensive Plan, to any other applicable policiee of the Commua►-
ity Develcpment Code, �o any other a�plicable policies and
atandards, and to other properties in the �ame zoning district or
viaina.ty.
(2) There are special circumatances thst exist which are peculiar
to the lot size or shape, topography ox other circuma�tances over
whi.oh the agplicant has no control, and which are no� appLicable
to ather propertiee in the same zoning district;
(3) The use proposed wi11 be the same a� permitted under this Code
and City etandards will be maintained to the greate�t extent
possible, while permitting some economic use of the land;
(4) Escisting phyeical and natural syatema, euch ae but not limited '
to traffic, drai�nage, dramatic land forms or parks wi11 not be ��,
adversely affect�d any more than would occur if th�r development
were located as epecified in th� Code; and
(5) The hardahip ia not self-impos�d and the variance requested is ;
�he minimum Variance which would alleviate �he hardship. ;
1
i
Si�n H�ictht Variance
The �ommiaeion contends that the propos�d Variance as set forth by the
applicant may in fact be materially detrimental to the purposes of this
Code. The Commiesion understande how the applicant wauld desire a taller =
sign so ae to enhance vieibility of the subject eign; however the
Commi.ssion does not think it is neceseary or possible to have suah a �
ta12 sign and still maintain vieibility to motoriete. The sign is
completely obliterated b}r Casey's Antiquea to ths east; westbound ;
traffic on SW Pacific Highway does not encounter the sign until one ie `''
within 15 feet nf the intereection. P►n extre¢nely �all sign or another !
location would solve this blankst�ng problem. A lowe�ed �x.gn measuring ;
20 feet in height, or any other lower sign height at thi� location,
t
FINAL ORDER NO. 89-19 PC - SCE 89-11/V 89-14 - TIGARD PT,AZA - PAGE 4
!
i
,
,
i
i
I
�
�
would etill be blanketed by the n�arby Caeey'� Antiquea atore. Eae�bound
traffic can see the sign fram a distance of 200 to 300 feet but
certainly #ew people can read ttie amall print identifying tenants of the
�hopping center frnm that dietance.
The eign al�o does not qualify as a freeway�oriented sign as stipulated
in the Code because of its dietance from State Highway 217. Existing
phyeical and natural systema will not be affected by this variance
proposal.
The hardship attributed ta this case is not aelf-imposed but rather ie
a resulit of th� amortization clauses aontained in the Sign Code. The
height Variance requested, hawev�r, is not the minimum Variance which
would alleviate �he hardship caused by the amor�ization provieions of
the Code. Moreover, as noted above, retaa.ning the existing siyn h�ight
will not have improved the viaibility compared ta a conforming, 20 foot
tall sign. 3ince the applicant has not giv�n ariy compelling reason ta
retain the sign at i.ts existing height, staff recommende den�al af the
he�ght 'Variance ae proposed. �1 locaer sign would permit City atandard� to
be maintained to the greatest extent poaeible while still permitting the
ecanomic viability of the �ign. This option ie analyzed below under the
Sign Code Exception approval ariteria.
Sicrn Area__V_ariance
The frsestanding sign cabinet o� the eubjeat aign measuree 17 feet tall.
by 11 feet wide. Theae measurements produce a sign face area of 187
square feet. The �otaL eign area of 374 aquare feet is 267 percent in
excess of what the Sign Code allnws for a freest�nding sign in the C-G
zone (140 square feet total). The Commiasion beTieves a Variance of thie
magnitude is not in keeping with the intent of the ordinance and so we
recommend denial of the sign area Variance as �ae11.
Sian Code Exceptions for SiQn Area and SiQn Heiqht
Adequate juetification fo.r additional sign area may be found in soveral
general sectiona of the Sign Code, in the Sign Code Exception approval
criteria and in other precedent-making decisiona of the Tigard Planning
Commis�ion. Code section 18.114.130.G.l.d.i. a�.low a 50 �SSexcent
increase in siqn area for a ehopping center at the ti.me of the original
aite development review4 A Variance tu grant a 50 percent increase could
be ahown to ve conaistent with the intent of �he ordinance. This would
tran�late to a sign meaeuring 105 equare feet per sign face or a tntal
of 210 aquare feet.
Code e�otion 18.114.130.G.1.f. is a recent addition to the Code. It
allowe shopping centers a maximum of two frer�stand3.ng signs per roadway
frontage provided the cAmbined height and area of th� two signs daes not
exceed 150 percent of what is normally allowed far ane freestanding sign
in that zoninc� district. This regulation could potentially allow two
F'IYJAL ORDE� NO. 89-19 PC - SCE 89-11/V 89-14 - TIGA1tD PT,AZA - PAGE 5
4:;� �y,..
freestanding eigns aiong SW Hall Blvd., two freestanding aigne along SW
Pacifi� Highway and two more along SW Center 5treet.
Tn �anjunction with the extra number of freeatanding signa, the combined
area of the two signs alr�ng one roadway frontage cannot exceed 150
percent of the sign area normally allowed far one sign in the same
zc�ning district. A 150 percent increase in eign area would tranelate
into a total maximum sign area per etreet frontage of 210 square feet,
which is more than what the applicant now hae displayed in aombination
alonq SW Hgll and Center Streeta� This is about one-half of what is now
displ�yed along SW Pacific Highway.
Another avenue of relief contained i.n the Sign Code for the Planning
Commission tA consid�er would be the 5ign Code Exceptian approval
ar.iteria contained in seation 18.114.145. Up to an ac�ditional 25 p�raent
increaee in eign ar�a or height may be gxanted by the Commission ux�der
the provisiona of 18.11�.145.A.3. Thia would result in a �ign measuring
only 87.5 equare feet per face -- a d.ra�tic reduction from wha�k ig now
�tanding. The Planning Commiasion believes that a prior deci�ion of the
Commi�sion has allowed for a 50 percent increase under the provisiana of
18.11.4.130.G. for other amortized freestandinq signa in ehapping
centera, and eo thia property ehould be en�itled to the same amount.
The Commission concludes that an inareaee of 50 perc�nt be allowed for
the one freestanding eign so that the maximum aign area is equal te 105
aquare feet per eign face. This amoun� is alao cortsistent with what the
City hae allowed other ahoppir,g cent�rs at the time of developmen.t
rewiew.
This same proviaion aontained in 18.114.145.A.3 would allow an increase
in eign height u� to 25 percent. Sign height would be decreased to a
maxianum of 25 �ee�, w►���: is n�t a lar�� departur� £ram c;rh��t i�
pre�ently thera.
Staff urged the Commieeion to deny the applicant's request for the
additional eignage area �nd height baeed on the s�tatement that he neede
to adequately grovide adverti�ing to all 40 tenant spacea. The
Commiesion agreee with etaff and �o denies tlae sign Variance request. A
field visit by ataff revealed that all three of the freeatanding signs
contain duplf�cat3.ve copy, i.e. advertia� sevexal bueinesses on more than
one eign. The Commiesion has decided that thia deciaion should prohibit �
additional freeetanding �iqns along the SW Pacific Iiighway, Hall Blvd. i
�
ox� SW C�nter Street f�ontages. j
1
?I
1
�
C. DSCI�ION j
�
Based upon the findinge and conclusions noted above, the Tigard Planning �
Commissian �enies V 89-19 but approvea of �CE 89-12. The �ollowing j
conditions mus� be eatisfied by 4 g.m. July 31, 1989: i
FINAL ORDER NO. 89-19 PC - SCE 8',9-11/V 89-14 - TIGARD PLPIZA - PAGE 6
I
. _ _ _ };
i � r_
!� t
r�,._ '��..
UNLS3S AT�WISg NOTSD, �LL (30AIDITIONS 3HPiLL BR !!8'P P'RIO�t TO 4 P.H.,
JITLY 31, 1989.
l. The applicaat or hia agent ehall obtain a City sign permit for a new
aign prior to its srecti.on or prior to the above date -- whichever is :
soone�t. STAF'P' CpNTACT: Deboxah Stuart, Planning Diviaion (639-4171).
2. The new freeatanding eign, to be located a�: the southeastern corner
of the Tiqard Plaza development shall be allowed a maximum aign
height of 25 feet and a maximum sign area of Y05 square feet per
face.
3. Should the applicant not obtain a sign permit, the eubject aign shall
be completely removed priar to the ��c��e date. STAFF CONTACT: Deborah
Stuart, Planning Divig3on (639-4171).
4. No additional freeetandxng signage shall be allowed at Tigard Plaza.
5. �hie appxoval ie valid if exerci�ed prior to the expiration date
abovm. Failure to meet the above date for either a new sign permit or
corpplet� r�moval of the sign and sign structura ehmll render this
agg�roval invalid and may instigate further civil 3.nfractions
procedures.
rt is further ordered that the applicant be notified of the entry of �
this order.
PASSED: �his ��th day of Juas, 19�9, by the Plan�ing Commiasion of
the City of Tigard.
i:
Q ���/���
A. Donald Moen, Preaident !
Tigard Planning CommiesiAn a
G'i
'�:
it
l'
i
�
�
P
?t
f
�
1
;
�
FINA�L ORllER NO. 89-19 PC - SCE �9-11/V 89-14 - TIGARD PLAZA - EAG$ 7
__ �.. _ . _ .. .
`�.
STPiFF RBpORT AG�NDA I7.'Sl�i 5.1
JUNE 20, 1989
TIGAI2D PLANNINEG COMMISSION
TIGAFiD CITX �iALL - TOWN HALL
13125 SW HALL BLVD.
TY�GARD, �REGON
A. FACTS
1. General Informatinn
�
I
CASLa 3ign Code Exception sCE 89-12/Variance V 89-19 (Civil Tnfractions
Caae 88-95-Z)
REQUEST: E'ar approaal of a Sign Vaxiance to allow an existing,
nancanforming 28'6" high, approximately 187 square foot per face
£r�e�tandia�g sign (374 aquare fest tc�tal area) where th� Tigard
Communit� Develnpment Code allows a maximum of 20 feet in height and 70
sqixare feet per aigre face.
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN DESIGNATION: Commercial General
ZONING DESIGNATION: C-G (Commercial General)
�,PPLIC�INT: Milton O. Brown OWPIER: Same
301 NW Murray Road
Portland� OR 97229
LOCATION: 11945 SW Pacific Highway (WCTM 1S1 35DD lot 3301)
2, Backaround information
The hi�tory of thia aite waa difficult to trace due to incomplete files.
Original plans for this development were not found in the Building
Division files. Staff eurmisea that the �plane wQre reviewed by
Washington County or even the State of Oregon around 1966. The ap�licant
thinks the aign was erected in 1966.
In March, 1976, a Si.tP Development reva.ew approval (SDR 2-76) wae
granted by tlZe Tigard Design Review Board for the expansion of Safeway
by some 11,114 square feet. A Variance request to allow a variation to
the front yard setback was also part of that approval. Apparently, part
of thaLs revi�w also included a review by the Tigard Deeign Review Board
of the aubject sign.
On March 22, ].977, the Tigard Site DevQlopnnent Revfew Board approved
the subj�ect sign and its construction subject to co�ditione. One �
requirement to thie approval was that ano�ther sign an SW Hall Blvd. was �
;
STAFF REPORT - SCE 89-12/V 89-19 - TIGARD PI,I�ZA - PAGE 1 ?
�,
�
t
l
l
F'
�
�o be removed anel that the sign content ehould fndicate shopping canter
iden�ifiaation, identif�.cation of 2 major tenante and identification af
16 minor tenants. Sign legibility was to reflect traffia speed and the
number of lanes.
On August 27, 1982, a sign paermit was isaued for a aec,.ond fraestanding
eign �o be located at SW Cen.ter Street and S�Y 88th Avenue (the secondary �
accesa point to the develapment). Thie sign was permitted autright
because the develapment had two accessea and the Ss.gn Code at �the time
allowed second aigns xn such aases. This second sign was ta mea�uro 15
fee� tall and has a aign area af 80 aguare feet per face (�otal area =
160 sq, ft. ) .
Sign Code Ex�ception 2-83 involved a requeet for a third addi�.�onal
�reestanding sign on SW Hall Blvsi. north af the Safeway. Staff
recommend�d tk�at this request be denied and the Planning Commieaion
denied it at a public hearing on April 5, 19H3. The applicant cont�nded
that he was no�. notif.ied of the hearing �nd the reques•t was reviewed
again by thr� Planning Commiseion on M�y 3, 1383. The motion this tirn�
� was fo� approval and �he third sign waa allawed. Thie aign measures
sixteen feet tall and haa a sign area per �ign face of 64 equare f�et
(total = 128 sq. ft. ) .
Saveral applications for tempox�ary u�e permits have be�en granted ove�
the years for fireworks stande s�ansor�d by variaus off-�ite
busine�sseg.
Field inapections conducted by ataff ta cumplete this repcart revealed
that two sigr� face inoerte on thie sign have been changed einc� Marcll�
20, 1988. This conetitutea two separate violations of Cnde eectian
18.314.110.E.2. and �he property owner, businese ownere and aign com�any
will be served a summons.
3. Vicinitv Information
Properties i.mm�diately located to the south are within the Central
Bueiness District of Tigard and have been deeiqnated as CBD and
developed also ae such. Properties i.mmediately to the east and southwest
are also d�seignated and develaped as C-G (General Commercial) . To the
north are a few properties whick� have been developed to City R-12
zoning standards (Multi-family Reeidential, 12 unite/acre) and to the
west are several parce�.s which are designated and developed as C-P
(Commercial Professional) .
4. Site Information
�rhe subject eite totals 6.46 a�cres and ie bordered by 5W Hall Blvd. on
the east, by SW Paci�ic Iiighway and SW Center 5treet to the eauth and by
SW 87th Avenue to the weet. A 117,337 square foot retail center
comprieing 40 tenant e�aaes in three buildings oecupies the site.
�he subject sic�n is aituated in the southeastern corner of the property
at the intersection of SkT Ha11 Blvd. and SW Pacific Highway. ][t is
STAFF REF(DRT - SGE 89-12/V 89-19 - TIGARD YI/AZA - PAGE 2
�4
Y
oriented towards east arid westbound traffic on Pacific Highway and
can.not be seen by paesing motorists on SW Hall Blvd. unless one is
directly undern�ath it. The subj�ct freestanding sign measures be�ween
approximately 26 feet, faur inches high and 28'6" ta11. However, on the
original sign percnit, the sa.gn height indicated was 29 feet, six inches.
The aubject freestanding aign, namely the one loaated at the
�outheastern corner of the dev�lopment, has be�en cansidered
nanconforming ae of March 20, 1988, and property and busineas ownere
wgre notified of thie pra.or to that time. A ve�luntary comgal.i.ance
agre�¢nen� waa signed indicating the willingness on the part of ths
ap�licant ta take eom� action to rectify the nonconforming eign once th�
City notiFied him �f the adoption of new s3.gn ordin�nce regulatians, A
change af praperty ownerehip delayed the analysi� ot thie case.
Ordinan�e 88-20 incnrporated numeroue new regulations into trie sign
code. It became effective on August 26, 1988. The City offic9.ally
notified bueiness and property ownere of the new sign cade adoption in
Septatnber, 1988.
The property and bueiness ownere have been cited fnr the following
nonconformiti�s:
lo Too high free�tanding eign, a violation of Section
18.114.130.C.1.a.iv.1.
2. Too large (ov�rsize) sign, a violation of Section
18e114.130.C.l.a.ii.
Total sign area fa�r all three existing freeatanding adds up tp 353.73
�quar� feet per faoe or 662 equare f�et for all six sign faces.
i
5. i�genev and NPO Comments
The State Highway Diviaion, the City Building and Engineering Divisi.ons,
and Portland General Electric have all revi�wed the propoeal and hav� no
ot�jections to it.
Neighborhood P2anning Organization �2 (represented by members of NP�
#1) has reviewed the proposal and commenta that it is their opinion that
Cit
ro
( y) staff hae given plenty of time to buainessee abaut the new Sign
Cade rulea (for the past 10 years) ."
No other comments were receive�d.
�. FIlYDA1dGl5 AND OONCLIISaON3
The appla.cant ia requeeting approval of a Sign Variance. The Coa�munity
Development Code providee �wo major categories of relief from its sign
�tandards, namely, a Sign Code Exception and a Sign Variance. The S3.gn `
Code Exaeption proc�es will allow increasea with zespect to the
dimeneional �tandards of the Sign Cpde within epecified limite. A Sign
STAFF REPORT - SCE 89-12/V 89-19 - TIGAI�D PLAZA - PAGE 3
r;
r,;
�:w
i:'
i_:'i
`r1k
. �`���'���
;kw
�
l,
���
��`. _, _
Variance analysis can provide an applicant extraordinary relief over and
above what a Sign Code Exception may provide. Therefore, staff will
review thia request base� on the Variance approval criteria given
belowe
Sectian 18.134.050 of the Cade contains criteria whereby ths Commiesion
can approve, approve with modifieations or deny a Variance requeat. They
ares
�1) The prag�aed Variance will not be materially detrimental to the II
purposes of this Code, be in confliat with the policigs af the
Comprehensive Plan, to any other applicable policies of the Commun-
ity Dev�lopment Code, to any other applicable policies and
s�andards, and to other properties in the same zoning dietric;t or
vicinity.
(2) There are special circumstances that exiat which are peculiar
to the lot eize ar ahape, topograghy or other circumstancea over
which the applicant hae na control, and which are not applicable
to other properti�s in the same zoning district;
(3) The use proposed will be the eame as permitte�d undex thie Code
and City stanc3ards will be maintsined to th� greatsst extent
possible, while permitting some economic use of the land;
(4) Exioting physical and na�ural syeterne, such as but not limited
to traffic, drainage, dramatic land forms or garks will not be
adversely affected any more than would occur if the devslopment
were loaated as epecified in the Code; and
(5) The hardship is not aelf-imposed and the variance requea�ed ie
the minimum Variance which wauld all�viate th
e hardahi .
P
Sian HeiQht Variance
Staff contends that the proposed Variance as set forth by the appl3.cant
may in fact be materially detrimental to the purpoaes of this Code.
Staff understands how the applicant would desire a tall�r sign eo as to
enhance visibility of th� subject aign; however staff does not think it
is necese�ry or poesible to have auch a tall sign and atill maintain
viaibility ta motoriats. The sign ie cAmpletely obliterated by Caaey�s
Antiques to the east; westbound traffic on SW Pacific Highway doee not
encoun�er the sign until one ia within 15 feet of the intersection. An
extremely tall eign or another lacatian would eolve this blanketing
problean. A lowered eign measuring 20 fe�t in height, or any other lower
aign heigtit at thie location, would still be blanketed by �he nearby
Casey�s Antiques store. Eastbound traffic can eee the sign fram a
distance of 200 to 300 feet bu� certainly few people can read �he small
print identifxing tenants of tha shopping center from that dietance.
5TAFF REPORT - SCE 89-12/V 84-19 - TIGARD PLAZA - PAGE 4
`��
The aign also does not qualify as a freeway-oriented aign as stipul�ted
irl the Cod�s beaauee of its dietance from State Highway 217. Existing
physical and r�atural ayatema will not be affected by this varianc+e
proposal.
The hardahip ��tributed to this case is not eelf-i.mpose�d but rather ie
a reeul�t af the amortization claueea contaiiied in the Sign Code. xhe
height Variance requeeted, howevsr, is not the minimuna Variance wh�.ch
w�uld alleviate the hardship caused by the amort.ization provisions of
the Cod�. Moreover, as notec� aibove, retaining the existing sign height
will not have improved the vieibility compared to a aonforming, 20 faot
tall sign. Six�ce the appliaant ha8 not given any compelling reason �o I
retain the aign at ite existing height, staff recommends d�enial of the I
height Var.iance as praposed. A lo�,+er aign would permit City standards to ��
be maintained to the greates� ext�nt possible while stil.l permitting the I
economic viability �f the sign. This option is analyzed below under the I,
Sign Code Exception approval ariteria. '
Si n Area Var' I�
iznce
The freestanding sign cabinet of ttae aubject sign meaeures 17 feet tall
by 11 feet wide. These meaeurem�nts praduce a aign face area of 187 '
square feet. The �otal aign area of 374 square feet is 267 percent in
excess of what the Sign Code ali.owa for a freestanding eign in the C-G
zone (14/J square feet tatal) . Staff believes a Variance of this
magnitude is r�ot in keeping with th� intent of the ord�nance and s� we
recam�t�end denial of the sign ar�a 'Jariance ae well.
Siqn Code Exceptions fnr Sian Area and Siqn H�iaht
Adequate �uatification for additional sign ar�a may be found in aeve�ral
gen�ral sectione of the Sign Code, in th�e Sign Code Exc�ption approval
criteria and in other precedent-making decisione of the Tigard Planning
Commission. Code a�ation 18.114.130.G.1.d.i. allow a 50 percent
increaee in aign area for a shopping aenter at the time of the original
site development review. .A Variance to grant a 50 percent increase aould
be ahown to be conaistent with the intent of the ordinance. This would
tranelate to a aign measuring 105 equare feet per �ign face ox a total
of 210 equare feet.
Code section 18�114.130.G.1.f. is a recent addition to the Code. It
allowe ehnpping centers a maximum of twn freestanding signe per roadway
frontage proeided the� combined taeight and area of the two e3.gne do�s not
exceed 150 percent of what is normally allowed for one freestanding si.gn
in that zoning district. This requlation c:ould potentia3.ly allow two
freestanding aigne along SW Hall Blvd., two fre�atanding signs alang SW
Pacific Highway and �wo more alang SW Center Street.
In conjunction with the extra number of freastandinc� eigne, the c�mbine�l
area of the two aigns along one roadway Erontage cannot exceed 150
STAFF REPORT - SCE 89-12/V 89-19 - TIGARD PLAZA - PAGE 5
f�;�
percent af the sign area normally allowed for one sign in the same
zoning aiistrict. A 150 percent increase in aign area would tranalate
i.nto a total maximum aign area per atreet frontage of 210 square feet,
which ie mnre than what the applicant now haa dieplayed in combination
along SW Hall and Center Streete. Thie ia about ane-half of what .is now
displayed alung SW pacif.ic Highway.
Another avenue of relief contained in the Sign Code for the Planning
Commiasion to consider would be the Sign Code Exception approval
ariteria contained in section 18.114.145. Up ta an addltional 2S p�rcent
incr�aae in sign area ar height may t�e granted by the Commisaion under I�I
the provisione of 18.114.145.A.3. This would re�ul.t in a sign measur3.ng
only 87,5 aquare feet per faae -- a drastic reduction from what is now
standing. StafiE bc�lfeveg that a priox deci�io� of th� Planning
Comm.ission has al].owed for a 50 p�r�ent inarease under the pravieiana of
18e114.1�0.G. for other aimortized frees�anding giga�e in ahappi.ng
�centers, and so this property ahould 2se entitled to ths sam� amount.
Staff recommends that an increase of 5Q percent be allowed for the one
freestanding sign so th;at the maximum sign area is ec;ual to lOS squ�re
feet per sign face. This amAUnt is aleo consi.atent with what the City
has allowed other ehopping centers at the time of development rsviewe
2hia same provision contain�d in 18.114.145.1�.3 would allow an increase
in eign height up to 25 percen�. Sign h�igh� wrc�uld be decr�ased ta a
maximum of 25 fest, which is not a large departure from what is
presently there.
Staff urges the Commisaion to deny the applicant�s request £or the
additional signage area and heiqht baeed on �he statement that he needs
to adequately provide ad�ertising to all 4U tenant sp�ces. A field viait
by etaff revealed tha� a11 three of the �reeatandim� �igne contain
duplicative copy, i.e. advertise several buaineases on more than ofle
sign. Staff further recommends that this decieion should prohibit
� additional freestanding �igne alang the SW Pacific Highway, Hall Blvd.
I
or SW Center Street frontagea.
C• IQd7
Staf� recommende denial ot the Siqn Variance V 89-19 but approval of a
Sign Code Exception SCE 85-12 sulaject to the following conditione:
�QI�iI.S88 OTASRi�IISg NOTSD, 71LL C�ONDIT�IONS SHAI.L BB !�'1' Y�RIAR TO 4 P.li.•
JIILY 31, 1989.
1. The appliaant or his agent shall obtain a City sign permit for a new
sign prior to its erec�ion or priox to the above date -- whichever is
soonest. STAFF COHTACT: Deborah Stuaxt, Planning Division (639-4171).
2. The new freeetanding sign, to be located at the southeastern corner
of the Tigard Plaza development ehall be allowed a maximum eign
STAFF REPORT - SCE 89-12/V 89�Z9 - TIGA,RD PI.AZA - PAGE 6
,,,
�,, .
, , .
'�.
height of 25 feet and a maxi.mum sign ar�a of lU5 square feet per
face.
3. Should the applicant nat obtain a aign permit, the subject sign shall
be completelg removed prior ta the above date. STAFF �oEJTACT: Deborah
Stuart, Planning Diviaion (639-4171).
4. No additiunal freeetanding ei�gnage ehall be allowed at Tigard Pl.aza.
5. Thie approval ia valid if �xerciaed prior to the e�xpiration date
�bove. Fail,ura �o m�et t�he above date for �sither a new aign permit or
complets removal of the eign and sign structure shall r�nder this
approval �.nvalid and may inetigate further civi]. infractione
proc�dures.
' _ � ���S
PREPR D Y: b ah A. Stuart, Asat. Planner DA�E
./ � �
VIEFTED BY: K�ith S. Liden, Senioz Plann�r DATE
< �--1�� y �
;
�x w ' ��
_ ,.
a �� ♦
t C� IEMTf L S.M. �
i
' �u ' �, �.\
s.w. � (� ����
T E \\ \ �
a M �� ��\ � �1
� j
� .M 7 OFy� �' w� � �
� cr. � J �� \�•- �"�
\ po „ • � �' �I� �.�1\ �
�a r �
.1r. �1 t J \�\ `�_/
DON �
r � i . s<• , `�
� � t \\ � I
t4 i � �� �
w � o `\\ \I
CENf ' ?� f �` V
r `" �'� 5 36 =
,,��° � ���o�'' �+ —_[__
2� � •
y�' � y 99
� pA�K.
��< G�+' f.Yf. WOCN �°(.
.. �ti 3
�l � 5��, a`� N
217
♦��. '; y+
ep
P� � I
'�,• �7
O� ��}�
+' �
f�4 �'` �. d� .
� � y.�. � �' +�i
1�' S*�
'a, sy;
v RPr ,y��
+f'Mr� �t��'f
/ A
� . ?i` ` ` � � ..
:" �
STAFF REPOItT - SCE 89-12/V 89-19 - TIGARD PLAZA - PAGE 7
� _
i
. _ i
�
. � �:
.,:�_
APPLIC.ANT' S STATEMENT
ADM2NISTRATIVE VARIANCE APPLICATION
BY: MIL,TnN O. BROWN (TIGARD PROPERTIES INC. )
PROPERTY LOCATION: 11945 SW PACIFTC HIGHtidAY
(TIGAR.D PLAZA)
11 May, 198y
Applic.ant requ�sts a variance allowing th� authorization of
this sign due to th2 special and unusual circumstanc�s related to
this specific piece of 1and. Not to allow this varia�cz Taoul.d
cause a substantial undue and unnecessary hardship.
The subject sign was brought t� the council ' s . atten�ion in
1982 (and again in 1983) when the p.roperty owner abtained a
variance from the City for the erection of additional signs on
the property (one erected on Center Street and one low�r 1eve1 �I
sign erected on Ha11 Street by Safaway) . I
Upon allowing the variances on the other 2 signs, th� I�
Planning Commission naturally had to approve the dimensions of I
the existing sign which is the subject of this petition.
It was always our belief that these prior variances included
the larger sign by approval to allow the additional signs s�.�.ce
the variance could not be authorized on the 2 additional signs
without the approval at the same time of the existing sign and
its dimensions .
In 1989 again the sulaject sign was brought to the Planning '
Commission' s attention when a request for a copy change permit ,
was made and gran�ed by the City to Luminite Sign Co. , applicant '
on behalf of Tigard Plaza. At that time it had become apparent i
that there were more tenants at the shop�ing center than there
' was available signage on the e�isting sign. Through coordination
' t as obt�ined to chan e th2
with the Cit a c
o chan e ermi w 5
Y, PY g P
sign face. As approved and au�horized by tYie City, no structural
altera
tions to thz si n were made.
�
,,
Th� literal interpr2tation of this chapter known as
18 . 114 .140 would interfere with the present communicative
£unction o£ tk�e sign without any corresponding public benefit.
The building located immediately east of the sign acro�s the
street blocks the vie�i and to reduce th.e siz� of the sign would
grzatly reduce the communicative benefit to the public and would
not ben��it the public as far as natural bzauty or any other F;
matter is concerned. R�ducing the size of the sign would cau�e
some tenants to be removed, which wo�sld be a d�triment to th�
public in general as well as the ir_dividual t�nants and the
entire shonping cent�r. To lower the sign would be practicall�
impossib�.e and would undoubt�dly resul� in 52V2Y2 con��q�.�enees , i+
PAGE 1 - APPLICANT' S STATEMENT `'''�I
i�
,<
ii
�
I'::
. ___.. .__..__... .___ __ _....... _...��
K � � '`�
particularly by creai:ing a safety hazard and visibility problem
by obstructing the view af traffic at this busy intersaction, as
we].1 as with reg�rd to the approximately 14 ten�nts located in
the back covered area of the mall and the lower level who have no
exposure wk�at�soever without �his signage.
The existing sign, which. is 26 f�et 4 inches in height, and
has readable space on each side of 187 square feet is not larg�
enough to give ad�quate exposure to the tenants in the shopping
center.
Our rzcords indicate that this sign has been built since
1966 and sets back apprnximately 17 ' trom Hall Street. The.rz
presently is only room for 21 tenants wherzas there ax2 40
rentable tenant spaces in the shopping center. Our anchor
tenants such as Safeway, Best Fabric and Va�.ue Village, need to
have signage nat Zess than 2 ' by 11 ' .
Th� Tigard Pla�a sign policy allows each rentable space a
minimum of 1 ' by 5-1/2 ° identification on the main sign. This
space is too small but even so, we do not have enough space
available to allow all the tenants to be on �he sign.
The existing siqn does r�ot pose a vision clearar�ce problem
nor does it project into a public right-of-way. It has been in
place since 1966 and p�rforms an important service to the public
and tenants of the shopping center. `�he Tigard Shop�ing Plaza is
t1�e largest shopping plaza in Tigard and it is only reasonable
that it should have a large enough sign to prope�ly iden�ify its
tenan�cs. A�plicant r��pectfully requests a variance allowing the
existing sign to remain in place.
'�hank you for your consideration in this mattex.
Very truly yours,
� �...___--------
Milto`� . rown
PAGE 2 - APPLICADIT' S STATEMENT
�,
,
- --=
, .
_ ;;,:
Milton 0. Brown ``
Tigard Plaza Shopping Cent�r }F^�� Murra Raad �'
' Y � 11945 SW Pacific High��k" por�,��,nd, ORy 97229 (503) 643- 756•.
' Tigard, OR 97223 `'�'
� .�
�
.� .t �., `
� � ..�� �� 1 " �
� //�-�{ �� �•E
� � � ` 1�*' � •$ ,
� ��� f��� �� ° �
E — '�'`� � i � ' �
4 - � ��'; ' ^ � � �
A � � : �.� �
; .�. � ,,.,
-' ,� •� � � �� � ,
.. ,- .� l ��.,.
;:£ �; � �.��� � � #
� � --� i`'' ------
i � !i: � � � r
! ��-/ f�= — �
` � � .�" �` , j� ;_ /
, :`�, , , � 1�
,
�. . .� � �`� . � � � E - � r
�. i� /%� .� .,, { • � . — �/
♦ � s �/, \ ?S• E '
� � \ 1: \ � i`• �
� . . .i s � a
'\ �/ � � � � � . / ` � '�i � 0 I 4 ,
`� � . . \` . L I
� / , ��`. \ `\ /� \� \ t 1^ ( yJ' •
� I \ � ��� � i` , \ %. \�� / � t �•
l/" I i\ : ./ . f
i � % . .._. �
P'° 4� •� / .
G \ _� / i _ /
4y,_ � a,a� � i� �,,� r �.
r .
I , �-, __ � _ ,� �.
� � -- -- - "
.---�� —`� � � ` �� � g
Y�:'�'�.7 �y��,;� � s \ J�
' ' , .�
a � r ` � `
�.1_ �
i
t �
. �
. `^-• , i �
.' { � � ��� � �V }'/ 7 -,�--� , ��j t.,�
I � �, � ,�(, .�"`�/� � �,' / .. �`
\\� r r '� � ��..
� }� i I �%/� I �\ ' / � % / .., ,.�
. ' ` fl��� ; �, 'ti• _ � .,�; �
� � �j•'% 1 � ��, '� �' \�•-..:, \ \ �
�I � �-i L'1_:>—��.�-._.._.L.~��L._.J
' /� , %/
_ I ' �� �
i �"�•�,.
. r.
,• ,
i:
i. . i� ��..�.. I
�� . .
4'��
. `L�_,.,� , � �_ T` __ .
� 1
` � ������ � �� ���
r j ;
: C 9 i� � $
.. : � �
Y, � ; � � j�.�
� �"-� ..�_ f
f
Y
• �
�
e...� �...� .. .
1
TiGARD �noPP��4 P��7^ THOMAS N. �URTON !
a '�wf, �� ENGINEERING and SURVE hofl '
Z.'- `; f a � r' -1 302 TIGARO Pl.A2A P i
p1� ; � k a"' wEST pnuPic HwH��AY �- µfGHWA'( 2;� TIGARO�QR. 9T223 (�03°639-6116)•.
'h �', 'flGdflD , ORE.GON ,
'
. ... . . . . . . . � � . .. . . . ..�.�:�
�, 4
,4 .
CITY OF TYGARD
Washington County, Oregon
NOTICB OF �'I1�1L O1tDSR - BY PZ�ZNG (70l�IISSIOir
1. Concerning �aee Number(s}: S 89-01L V 89-01 SL 89-01
2. Name of Owner: Larrv Helm
Name of Applicant: Burton Enaineerina
3. Address 302 Tiaard P1aza City Tiaard _ State OR Zip 97223
4. Addr�sa of Prpperty: 11575 Sw BAef Bend Rd.
TaM kiap and Loit l�o(�).: 252 lOBD, tax lot 1700 & vart of 180A
5. Requeet: To davide a 5 05 acre r�arcel into twelve lots, a Varian�� to
allow 12 �.ots on � �srivate street and a Sensitive L�nd� permit
to allow a portion of four of the 12 J.ots to b�s__in exce$s of �
25$ elove.
6. Actio�: Approval a� requeeted
_� Appraval with condi.tions
Deni.al
7. Notice: Notice was published in the newspaper, poated at City Hall, and
mailed to:
]C The applicant and owner{s)
X Owners of record within the required distan�ce
X The affected Neighborhood Planning Orc�anixation
X Rffected c�averrunental agencies
8. F'inal Decision: i°� n�casiox S�►If,L� B8 FI1�iL Cx�t �7ta1� 14, 1989 IIN�SSS
l�1d ]1PPRAL I5 FIY.SD.
The adopt�d findinge of fact, decieion, ar.d statement of conditione can be
obtained �rom the Planning Department, Tic,�ard Gity Hall, 13125 SW Hall,
P.O. Box 23397, Tigardr Oreqon J7223.
9. ApUeal: Any party to th� decisian may appe�l th�.a deaieion in accardance
with 13.32.29D(A) and Section 18.32.370 which providee that a written
appeal may be filed within 10 daye after notice ig given ax►d eent.
The deadlfne for g�linq of an appeal is yi�l� ld 1989
10. Questiona: If you have any questione, please call the City of Tigard
Plaa�ning Department, 539-4171.
bkm/389-01.BKM
,
, ,
���,� _:r .�,>� _.. :._..W...,<: � . :.,.,
c:,�:..i..Y r�r� -r�x:c,�r,c� '
���_nnnuxnie c�QMM:IS4��:�N
��x:ni��.. or,���:r, a�..... �a �c;
� r-�xnir��._ c�r�i]��r� xn��,�_u�axiaU r=x:iut�:�:ivc;s r�nin c,c�iUC��.�ts:�Unis WH;I:CI�� t�F>iaFtOVI':.� r�n� r��ant..xcr�°r.:con�
�nr, � :;u���xvx;;:z:t�ni �,; �s�-�a1.�, ,;C:iu���:-i��:v�� �...�n����; r>�:r�e��:..i.. �r;�. a��....o�.), ��ur� v�i:xFlnir.,F:
(V Q�•-0].) I�E(�tJCS"i"FI') 13Y t_f�Rl'2Y 1°II::I...M,
'I"Hic� ..far��r•ca I�l.ar�r�ir�� �;ui�imi.ss�,c�n r�t?uzc:�w4c� the ah�uuc? ���licat:i.c>r� r�� a �a�ahl.ic
hi�±t:ar�i.rirj qr� J'�.in� 2C), i�f3�, 'I"he C:�,mmis:;xar� k���:�cl it:� citiac.i�i��n �a�x:�i7 9:ht� f'cacl:ti,
fi.ru�:iriyy <�i�id cur�clusi.c�r�s i•�t�i���d k�k��.uw;
F'AC�l"S
�. , G��n�r�<:�1 I:rii�ur�iyi��i:a�>ri
CF1C;E`: S�ak�c�i.vi:ai.��n �; 6�..•U:l, U�r�i.�:�ncca V 8�.....Q7., G�E?n::�.l:iuca l.rar�c;ls� SL.
g�3.._,q:L
C°�:I..,[:: "I`:X:"('Lr: P•IE�1m
r�tE:C�Ut::;.f.. .�..i, cli.uica�.� �z P.i,Qr.i �ci^�;} H�r:ar..c�J. ini:�.� 1:w��:t���� 1.�.�1:s r•t:�i•ic�i.nc� i,n
�i.x� f-i^am 9,�82 :�tc��.i�ir� rc�4�t to 27,fi�9 ac��aai^ea f���tai:, F•11.So
r•�c:�taH�:.�.�ca :i.5 Gx 11<ai^i��i7�:.� 1:�.� �a11.ow i:wt�J.ut� caw�al..l:iric� ur�i.�:� i:o
1�c� .lut.�:�i:c?c� ari <�. 28 Tcat�t w.'ct�e� r�r�iu�f:� r��a<at� wi.i�h�a.n a �0 t"aut
wata�� �:at:.c:c�:3aWi:zJ. -I�I'lE? C��mmt,ini.i:y [iEav�l.�,r>mean�: (:;carJ4� ral.l.�.iw, ra
m�ximiam uf si.x c�wc�J..li.i�w1 t.in9.t�:s oi�� a �ar•x.v4a�� r�u�d wiLt�i �
r�c:{uir�•ia�a s�r•taEa�l: wic:li:hi ��f' 24 f-�c�i;, F'�.ik�'li.c. :I.c�c�l. :�si�r��t�i::� car•c�
r�7<�ta:ii���ct L-�� F��? 3�t fc�c�t: i.i�i w:icl1:hi wa.tr�i.r� a hc7 4�c��at w:i.c�e _
�x,i�al.i.c. r•i.c.�hi�.....iaf'.....w�y, �:ri <ac:lrl:i.i::i.on, C,��r�rsai:i.uk? L.<•.�ri�a:� �;z���:�r��.��rr:�.l
:i.5 r•��c�uc?si:c!c� to <�J.l.caw h�uit�� r.ur�s�r�uc:t'can ur� slur>Fys :in F�xccass
of 25 �>�r°c.�rti: ��i•t ��i^c��e7:';�:�r.l l.t�i::�: 3, 4, 5, c�rtcl fi.
t�UMI>IZI�I•iF�I11;i:CVf� 1�1.�f1fU 171'�.S:C:(:,NF�"f:C01U; i._aw 17c�nsi�y R�.as:i.c�c�r�ti�l.
7_GI11:T:11lG; f.)C::.;IG;111ft"I":I:C)11t; h.....4,�i ((�E�:>.i.cac�i•i1:i<�l , G,E; uni.l;:�s/r�c.r��:�)
f�171�1.:C(,f�iU"I`; I�ur�tUn f':.rx,�i.nr-.c�i�•:ir�c� qWiUf�f7; i,..ar•r•y P���lm
30?_ "1"i.y<�r�ta I�:tr:�;.r.a :lt.a7a �;W k3�.�r�r �3c!ru� �ci<at:l
..I"i.c�o�r"c�, 017 �'77'1_3 °I"i.<�ar'ci, C�I� �7�I2<3
!_qC,A"I"1:GIU; 1:1.5'7�� �,W �3E���f E't�.�rt�) R�.���cl (WC;"i"M 7_,;1. :I.C)f3f), �Lt�x 1�.�1:a :l'%q(:), :l9(7U
t�rtci a r�t>r��t:it�n ufi �.E3Q0)
2. �t<ac:kyr��.�t;iricl.. ,lrif�.�rmai:iun
C�n :1'r�n�a�ary �1, :1.�6�, W�a�r,xY,�i:c7i�i C;�.,�arii�y I^F�CE?].UfaCI rrn r�K��>;l:ic:r�t:i,t�n f��i�.
ag>�ai�•uu��l caf- �a l.oi� l.i.rita <�c�jtasi�mF�rii: rur t:ax �.eat� 1Q00 �t•ic� 1.9�0 ��wri�a<� h�y
L��~r•y ��nr� �('�ir�tar°<:a H�:�1in (W�asM�inr.�i�c�n f��,uni:y C;r:zs� F'i,.l� Nc�, dh,.._t_t.�l) . "I"Nia.:>
raru�ausa�. wc��a.lc� :ir��r•ca��zs�? 1:hi� ar°c��a �ar Lax ],ut 1900 k�y 1,TQU ��xu��r°c� rc!Eat
1�o k�t� t:ir�ari:�,f�i^r°c�cl fr�c�m �l�,Gax 1��i. 1f3GQ, (-C'�x l�:�t: 1.f3(:�p wi.7,1, k>E� i.n i:Ni��
(�ut.ir�t:y, tal.l. c�f �axr��ru�chr� t:a,x lut �.�00 w►.].). NaF� u�i.t:Niin L••F�e� Ci.ty) , ..f"h��
Ga.t°y h�� ri���l: yc�i: r°E��:��iu�:�ca nci�:afii,c,�al�ie,ri xi' i:ri�� �:��ar>.l�.t:�1:i�,ri Mir:�;� r��c�r�
��r���r���u�.aci <3i��d tNiEa ].ot .li.r�� �cijca:�si;ITlt�l'lt i°�cac:ar�ci��ci,
4
6�:T:IUfII. (1f�Dfal�' IU(). 8c).... �0 �>C ..�, f>F1G;k: 1. ;'
_._.....�.... s`
�
,.
;�
�;
Crr� t'c:�hai^�ar�r�y 1:3,�`` a.�8�, i:NiE� C:i.i:y C;caur�c�i.J. 4��;aN�r•c�v�:�cl�4ani�i�.�xr:�t.i.cari c.�fi 1:�:�x 1c>1:a
17Q0 <�nc� 19q0 aric� a �aor�i:ic�n <aT t:ax .lut ].�Qf7 t�� Lh� C;a.t:y �f' 1'i���r�ci, "I"h�e
fll7.l'IU�:F?5 l.lf j:�'lk? �.;t?UI'iC7.�. I11F?k?'2:7.�'1�� ].YlCall:.i:1�:� �:�'ti+l�: '���'ik� C.�.l'11.11'if::l.�. �'li1f:) Cl')Ctl':k.?N'YIFi
r�e!.l<�1;c�c� to i�r�tar�s�cart�at:iur� �ru! ��r��ai.����gFa i:�>:>t.��as r�c�yair•c�inc� t:hii:> �arc:��>�?r��t:y,
`f"NiE� Ccu�nr�i.l. si:<ai::�c� �:h�at: i;ri�as� w�r•cak�leam�.; n�?F�cae?ra ��� k�� i^�:�aal.v�.7ei ��;•ioi�• i�c�
c��v�J.c��irie�rit:, Qn ft�r�i.1 6, 1�8�, t:h�� I�ur�t�.<ar�d Mc�i:�^c��ac�.l.itai�� (1r�H� i_ut.a.l
Cc�v�rrmik�rij: E3��urirl�r�•y (�anmii.s>ai,�.�ri 4aF�F>r�c�trF�c� �nn�x�l:i.c�ri c�f i:hi� Ka�r^r.,f�l.:> i:�.�
thu� C:ity c�r �i�ic�����c� c9�s�:�i.i:F� 1:hcz f3c�unc�ar•y (;c71nlTli.SSli)rl'5 s�:�afi"
r•ec:c>min�rxat:�t::ic�n t:c� c��rii::inu�± 1:h��� r°�c�uE�;;1: uni:aJ. ;�;{:c��^in �Jr��zar�t�r�E•+. K�r•c�kyl�.�m;�� :iri
�h�? ar'c�a �r�Ea r�t?su.lvc?ta.
3, Vic.inxty_._];rifiur•mai,i.�7ri
.f.MiE� ,uk�j�c.t: �r��pEar��aE�s �ak�ui� t�an r���[�r•t.triH!nt cl�v�l.c��:�mE�n�: 1:c� �:Pi�a �:�r:�:�i� whi.c.ri
is wii�hin �hc� (,ii�y 1.9.m:i.ts �r�<� ia zur�cad R..�.�+U (12�si.c�c�r�i:9.4a�., hQ
UI'11�;i�i+lCP"f:1� , .�..�'lE! :illl.l�:f'1 F?I'1(:� l.�'� '�:�'1C? 5l.fk);f t:!l.j:: �Y'l')(�t!i'"{:S6?:.i Ed.�111'1C�f �F}F�f' ��k?rl(a
I�o�d ar�ca <�c�j�cE�r�t Lo Kiric� t;ity's ciLy l.iiri:ii:s. "1'1�» r•Nittaa.i•iXrig �:>r•oraer�t�.es
th��L :�:�ar•e°�:�i.ir�ra i:hxa ;�ri.t:ta rxr�� wii:Ni:in W�;>hiirtc�tc�ri C;uui•��:y ��ncl ar�! cae:>i.yn�l:�t�
fi�r� i^Fayiclt����i:.i.a1 4i5� wi�f7 ear� <�1lawec� c�Eansi.Ly ufi si.x tanii:s �:>�i^ ��:r�•�,
��,ir^r�,�anclxncJ ��r�ci��.�i��1:i,F!s, wii:h I:Ft� �x�:.�K��i.c.�n a�f i:t�c� r�r>ar�i:me�n1: c.am��J.t�x t:��
L-hk7 �t�st �rx� I�:ii��c� (�i.ty �.0 t:Mi�� au�ai�hi, ai^�a �.tric��uE�l.u�a��c� car c�ric��ir�c��uNl.c��eci
r.unai.cl�!r�i.r�y i�h�� r^�;�>iclE?n�Li.<a.l ca•r•.ri:�i.�::�.��s r�r-_��mi.�:t:�?cl , F.3cai:h 1:<ax l�i�l: ;l'7C�0 <�ncl
t:<�x ltai; 1.�00 h�.�u� fir�ant<ac�ca un aW 13F?��T 13c±nc� I?uad, SW f3c�c�f 13�r�c� I�oac9 is
unra�r W�a:�si��i.nc.J•I:�ai•i r��tanty' a jur�iscJ:ic.t:i.��i7 ��nc� :is f�ai�x:l::iz�nr��.l.y c:1.r:�asi.fiEd
<rs a in4ajc�r r,u]..lEact�ar at:i��F�c�i� fay Lhn t,i.1�y ��ru� (;«ui��i�y Halaris ,
4, C;i.i�e_.�:nfiw�.��^m�at::iari_..ancaM�?r����x�>al f��sci^i..��l.i�,n,
"f`hca �ar�a��Ear•i:y i.s r�cau�la��c,�.� wit�h �wo s�:iri�l.c� f�mi.ly c�w�l.l.xr�qs, ar�H �zat;l�� nn
i;cax 1�.7L 1.7UQ <:�r►rJ i:rax li�i: :�9QC). "I"17e� �ar����>�r�t:y 5.�4'1�)k?5 i:��war�c� i:ri�? �oui:h,
.ThF? r�nr�i�h�r�ri �aurt:iui•i uf i�NiE? �>r�u��cai^t:y iss hc�4au9..ly wa�ac�Ead.
l"hi�a �n{,�l.ic.ani:: i^�c:{�.i�!t>i:s ,;tak>divi.��.��rt pi^Ealiinir►�;rY K>1<�1� ��K>r�ciura:t i��� ciavirac±
Lh�E� "3.05 ��cir��� ir�t:�> 1;2 .l�at:s r��nc�ii•ic� f�r���m 9,�82 ac�u<�rc� fea�?t: t:� `l_7,Ei49
sq�a�r��:� f���1: in :;i,;cta, l"h�:� K)t^t?l.iman�:�ry K�1,�1: pr~�.,�f<�:�sw�:t 1:h�ai: i:h�.�
sGiF.�da.ui.siur� ha� s4i^u�d k�y � 28 ficiut w:idc� rar•iva1:N si�r�t�c�i: w:ii�F� s,ic�c�w�a.lk�
ar� bc�i,h� :��i.cl�.�!;> 1:c7 k��� luc.�a1:�:�ci wi1:f��i.n a hG �uai� wi,cic� K�ri.�r��w� e�r:c�s.a�awt:ay,
"i�hin (;c>mm«ni�y I:�r��r�1��r�in<arii: t;t>dc� r�c�c��aS,i��es thiaL ,luc<al str'F?4?ts t;>c� :3�+ rc�ei:
wi,rafa an � �i0 fc�c.7i� wxc�� p�ak�l.a.�: �•ic�h�j.--•nf'.....way. �!"r��.� t,ur��.a �lcif�s a1.J.aw
�r�a.uat:� :>1�r~��kt� <�t a ruai��i^�tiwear w:ic:ILP� thar� .luca.l si�r°ca�i:s, ra�ai� f:r��� (:c�t��
.�l.illl.�:i Pli^�Y'I"l'1W�,?I" �Y'J.Uc'+1�:E? S�::t"f?F?�Fi �::Ct SiF?Y'Uk? i.+l pl<a�Xtlilt,llll G�° atX CaWE��..�7.Pt�,�
uni�s, l"ht� r��a�li.c�i•�t i�•c�c�u�ats a Va�r�raric� to i:hea�e :tt:ar�ci�.r•cis.
In aca�:li.{:ican, i:h�.� ��r>�>].�.c��nt ��r°czK��i;;�s> 1;�� cnrisi�ruc.1: r� s�c�c��.rrii:y �14���.�.� ��:�•c�:�;s •
i;h�� {�ra.ut�t� d�^iu�away a�a�r�axiir�G�1:E�ly 2?_0 fFx�t i��or�t:l7 uP 13c���f 13�rici I�u�:ad. f�
•t:ur�.n_..c�r��,�anca �:ar��<:� w�,c.i:l.rJ N�� K>it•�.,u:ic�E?c:l j�aa�: �c�iai:Ni 1�i� 1:h�� t���t:Ea, l"hka
��g�r>.l:ir.<xi�it I•i�as i•�u1: pr•c�uica�rJ c3czt:<�,zl.s ari tr�c� i;y�a�; c>r c��i�ty r>w��apcas�d ar• t�h��
lor:kir�c� ir��c.h;�r�a:�m ��., haEa ut.il.i••r.,c:!cl, "C'h� ����.ac;�r►1;, h��.�w�avE�r•, h�as :
4
a.i7c�icat:�c� i:t� ;�ttat'f that i�N�� �at:Ea wi.l'1 h�� a swir7g c��i:� :>c> <�s riut� tu `.
k�l.�a�:.k sac�k:awatks, wi.l.1. k�w �ca�ai.�>����i wi1:Pi <:� k��Y ��t<� canfi:ry �y:•a��m, 4and wi1.J.
fsF� E�r��ai,�a��ci so ay ta pi^uv�.ci� acc�sa ta �am�rg��ricy uF�Mic:l.ns , "C'h�
��r>l.i.t:.��ni:: hw�;� ��l.s�:� 9.rtitl�.c��i:wae! i:huai: �r fErtcc� wc�aul.c� �a� K�r..ciui.����c1 t:�J.�.�ny Lh��.a
sa�at�l�ik�rr� haacanc���ai^y aP J.ui� 2, £3, 9 arid ].(3, �althauc�h 1:Mi:is :i.:�t ri�>t� i�tc��H�c� �ari
thi�.a s�ak�clivit�:i��an �l.an,
�„
..,
i'-":tNt�L 012L')�K N0, a9-...._. 20 F7(� ... I�AGk � 'il'
�
�:
4'
k -
��risil�:I.V+�! �..i�Pl(:�Fi�` id�)�)I"t.lVi�7. ].:i ���.aC) I"k�C(l.lk:!Yi�:�?Ca �:11 id�.7.UW Mlt)111E� C:��YiS�I"U<:�:.Xf)Yt I
un sl.c>r>c�s a.ri c?xt:F?fiS caf ;?.�3 �;�tar�rt!r��:, f�oi��t�a.ur>> ui' �ar•c���asc=�� 3.a�s 3, 4. 5,
ar�r) 6 exc.�c�ca 1'> pE�r�cH�rti�l: c�i•� a :���ui;hkar:�:�1:: i'aci.ril sJ.ca���:�, IU�� �J.�r�� h�uEa
k�c���n :�st�harr�xi:i:NCi rur� iaui.:lt�ii��� �>Eai^mii� �alan r��ua,�aw fu�^ i:hea� �ar•u�>u:�s�d .lats.
���h14? F.+l�)(7�.:I.t:.bt11�:: �?Y'C1�)l')aF!:i �::�'li��: j:�'ll•.a 5t.1�'Jta1.VXF3:t.C>1'1 �)G? :ik�l"1!G!(� k)S/ k:?X�:�:!I'latl'tYl C1f
i�hca �axi.si�inc� �ar�ii:�ar•�y st�w�r� in 13c��r F3car�d fiur�c� �.ai� i:r�ea >cai.iL-hu�as�:c�r•r�
cui��i•ier^ c�f 1�hE! >ii:�:�, "I"h�! s�nii.�ary sEaww?i^ wc�ulrl �xi;�:�ncl i:�a i�hia:! ru�rl:ha�rn
aac�c�c� uf 1:hG :>i.i��, w:i,�:h� <�neai:M�car c�xt:�r�s:GUn Si��uiri i:h:i.� r�caw 1:i.riEa h�cxac�:ii�u�
aH�r�r�c.7x9.in�ai::�a.l.y 2.C.>0 �c���t �<:�ssi: cit' 1�17E� i^ci<��a w�.1:r�an <a 15 fi���l: wi.c;IF� ��1:al.i.i:y
c��SFaine��nt. Wai��r• ��ru:i.c:t? ia �ar�u�aus�7d tu h>e �sxt�ruiec� i:i��r•��uc.�h �hi�
sur�ctiui.sx�:�i�i fi^c�rr� ta ��r�l:�ar• m��:in t�h�.Gh axi�.NntJ:> c�ci�•ca::s� i�h� y;ii:F�'s fr���,rii:�c��
ori i3ca��f 13c�r�c� i�c��d, :;t:c�r�iri cir�Gaii���c�� wuc.i].d k�cz c:�a1l.��c:t:aac� Uy c.��c;h� }7<zF3111;i
�.lc:�nc� tNi� �;�i^.i.v4�1;� r�.��cJ ��n�l r�i; �:hF� rc�<aca':> ini:�r�s�ci;i,��i� wi.1:h t3��:�f C3�ric�
12u��c� �and wo«l.d k�� cur�u�yc�c� i�:u a at�haaur�fac�? stur•mwc�t�r• c��ttani:i.un va7s��l.
Pa�f'c:�i���� cl:i.scl•��:�r��c�k i:�� Gxri i:�K�E�n rJ:i.tcri �:1���7c� F3���fi E3�ncl ftc,;.�c;l. "C'h�.! �uak�l.i.c
5��:1f�'iTl atlWC71" Wl:1U.�.(� C�Xt:F�I'1C� �c7 �}'lc? I'I�JY'�:r1Fal"I'1 E?C�t:Jt? �)� �hll'? tii.�f?, �l7 F?i�ltiF?ITlc��l�
is sN��iwn c.7r� i:h�� r>l.r�tn, �1 ui:i.l.i.�:y �ncJ ar.cc�;�� �<•.a:•tc�niHni: w��uJ.ca kr� r�s�r�v��cl
f�r�um thc� �ar•ivai:e r•eaacl wr-_si:w�r�c� 1�u i;�tx :tut 1.80Q,
5. A��.anc;.,y...G�nr�_NK?O...f,��mmt�rii��.
.(.hi�� Er�c�i.ri�.?E�i^:inc� l)ivi.s9.�.�r� Hsaa ir��vi.�.�wt�cl �LhEa r�i^o�aci���:J. �nc1 t�ff'��r•a 1:M��
fi�al.lowxric� c:c�mm�r�t:s :
a. 'I"hE± �}aN�.l:i.ctarit: �ar<>K���s�:�> i::c� rlxvi.d�� �� 5,Q5 Gacr�•ca K>G�r°ce.�l. irii:c� 12.
sirilJ.E� fi�mily lu�:s, � \t�i���i.r:aricFy is r�r•ar�u��i:ca� t:o at:l.c�w 1.2 7.at�
iJ,.�C)P1C� <:1 �Y'LVi��':&? :i�::l"4�E?�:. �1 :iF�Y1;i:I.j::Lt1E� �.ilYlt�Ti �)F!I"ITl:l,j: t.:i Y'R?C(t.l;tl"�:!ta
�a.ricFa ir��.�c.h uP i:h� si.i�ca caxccF_c�s � 25 pE�r•ccant s.lu��, "I"riF:� r��ar>liccarit
ha�:; :�i.ik�m:ii:�l�E�� 4� JI���7 ��l.r,tr� wii�:hi r>i�°c].imiri<-.�ry a�Lr�E��t: ai•�c! iati.l.it:y
cJc�yi���i�, a csr•�c�:cr�y �>l.ari, �tru� ari �i^c,siui•i cur�i�r�c�l. �>:I,ari,
k�. flc:c:ka>s �:c� Lh�� ai.t� i..; fir�c�m �;W �3c!�f t3tar�cl h���arJ, � mrajoi^ c.ul:i.c�c.l.ar•.
:>t:r���cat t,ii•u��r• t;ca�,ir�i:y jt���°ir:c�i.cLi�n, 13�Nf 13r-�i�id 12e.�t:ad h��ts a FSU f�uui�
I ri�h�l:....nf....�w<:�;y <�lc�ny �Lhi�a :•�7.1:��'s f r��e�ni:c�yk�, N� im�i��c�u�:+ir�r�ni::a t:a t:N»
r•c�ac:l <�r�Ea aMu�wr�, h.�uL half si:r�c�t�t im��r�•uuczm<�nts i:a t,o�.�nty si:�nd�ar�cls
! shi�.���l.t:l ha� �>r°ov�.c���c�.
c, 'C�yr�i.t.�:l.l.y, t�h� �i.i:y a�nc.a�ai^�ac��:> ini,F�rc;anri�r..i:a,nt� r�a<:��I;�s r>aai:wka�?n
5c.ik�c�:ivisiuris i:a �>roui<�� rur ��c1�r,��ad��5 tr•�ff�ic ei.r��,u,latiun, t:o
rJl"f)V:L(al'-ti i�l.l:f?li8 fCll" (:IF?V��.�l�r>IT1f�Y1�: l.'11' �rrajoiriinay �y��r'C.4��.:i� <anca �:i)
r)I"'C)l/l.t�l? ial�.l:f?I^YIiA�;E? i.dCCF?35 I"Ul.lt:k?S TpY' t?IIIk3P"��I'll".y Uk�MI].C.�t•'?5.
Ctar��r•��n1:l,y, i:hcr�? t:�r��a r�o r•oGacl c��nn�c.ti.t�ns k�tal;wE��:�n E3ra�f E3c�nd Ct�.�t�d
ar�c� 1:3«).1. MUUr�i:air� f�uad f�XCE?�� �1� 17acifii,c I�ic�N�w�y �arid 150tri
Flu��ni,i�a. Ftri ir�rai.r�E�c�t s>y�i�r�iri c�i� I�7c:<aJ, si�r�ca�?i:s c:�:�nri�r.t:;ir�g E3�:�F�F E3�.�rid
Gai•�c� f:3�a1.1. Muur�t�<�:in Rc»ds w�7u1.c� h>e d�sir��h>.1�, i_ucat;ac�n� far� r�pad
c�arin�c,.1�.1C11'15 arE� J.in►ii:k�rJ k�y w�xast,�n<� da.avr•_J.�.-�r�mEr�#� r�nd by
ta�aac�r��r�N�i.c c:ui��si;r�a:ir�i:s,
"I"r►r� K�i^u�>�,a��a >uYac�i.v:i.sac�r� ni�ak�:> nca Kir�uuis9.c.�r7 f�.�r� r•�.,�c� Gur�r���r�:iar�s
i:a G�ac�j��inii�x,� par•cr±1s, ..f,h�:� <applie:�r�t was ���c�ue�s1;�ci to su��ply
c�rii�in�a��r�i.rx� dr�i:<r i�:�a aFiciw whiy r�c��ad �,.�.�nn�:�c:i:ic.�r�s wciu:�cl roni� k7�
<ara�����7pr�iatta �nd i�o yhc�w how �:�cijc�iriii7c� �a�i���:cal.s c:c��lc� bEa dcau��.ur>ecl
wi.l:h�oui:: ��z r��a��ca c:annect.i�.�n, l"h�.a ���.li.c.ca�rii: Ni�as �ar���uiclwacJ 4�
e�5.1].�cLar• str��k�czt �lic�rimpnt �r�c� s],a�ae aria�.ysa.s s9:udy wria.ch�
iJ.1.t.is�:Y"iSl'��l'?5 :'ia.Q�)4:! Y'iaii'iC�E?:a �.I'1 �:�'lt? i:9M'k?i�l ranc� ti�'111W:�> ��'!M'f3F� �)Cla$1�)a.4.?
F�"!"NAL bl71J�:i: N0, 8�.�.. 2p IaC .._. nf�G,F. 3
< r;
�' v1...,
cc�11E�<;i:oi� w''s1:r���:!�t: r�l.i,yri�n�:�r�i;::. yl°hi� :>t:ur�y r<�nc.J.�at1�:�:> j::Ni<ai: ii: wc��.il.t�
I�c� vF�r^y c�ii��t'i,ct�1.L far� a c.u.l,le-�ctur �i:t^tak�� L••a �xt:c�r�c� i�ur°t:hiw�arci
i�hyr~�.,uc�r� �'rie �are��>iai^i:y car� :>:I.c��a��;> <�xi:.�+��t1i.n�a ?..�i K7��r•c:t!nl: (rali.c�nm�ni:
�I'' f�) ..1"M�c� stca<�y a�ac�c���at5 tht�i� ot Na�i�i�c�t^ ctyl�.��e:i:or� �i:r•ca�t al.i.<�t'irne�?r�t
'� wu�alc� l;>{� l.��c:<:a�:�?ca �aH���r�oxi.n�r�i:�:�i,y f3C�U fE��:�: w�:ai: �af 1;h7�� ;ruk�j��ct� :3i.i;�a
(�l.ic�i•�mE�r�i: C) , "frii� r��u�:fa wc.��alc� c�t:�.lX-r..t� i:17F� �aat�h� caf t:wn
�'�, �xi.st::inc� c�r•i.t�r�w<•.�ayss fr���ni 13�.i1.1. P'lc�t,in��:�zi.n 1'��.7�c� Gxi�iul k3�:�c�i' E3�=r�cl C�c�tat�,
.7..h� 5tc.�c�y <:�l.�u :>�,iy�H:�ti;s <a tNiir�rl �au:>si.k�1.�a <�l.:i�riiru-�rit (a:�l.iyrune+rii� f3)
whxcl•� wc��,i:lta ��!xi:��nr.l t�r:�si:w�:xi^ta fi��om 1:h�t� ��i^<�Kx>>�aca �:>uh>rJi.�r:i:�i.c��'i 1�,1•tir•�.,�as;t��r
�Ll��ra ,l�,w��r� rac7r°t:iu��i af an <�c9jac�nt {"1..LI.7F?ir�i: u�•c.Fiar�c�, cc�rir��:�e:tii��c� w:i.t••hi
, , ,
.. �,•_ , •,
•� E �i: C.
, • ^•y •�,•; F�1i'�rim .i�
t�►c.. ric�r°i;hk.r�r7 sc..G�11t,1'ti; c.f >i �. c...�..ta
_t K � `�
;i��rf �<�i^c�c-�:� �Ni<�� LH»a �i:c�r-.w �J.o��Fas <�t7 i:M�ca r�ui�°thic�r•r� �aur•t;:i�an �at� thc� ;
sc.ii.hj��c:t p�^�,r�E=�i:y mrakEa r� r��.�r:��a e.ctirin�.ac:1:,i.��r� i:c.� �l::h�k� r�c�r••�:�► 1:hr��uuy�t
�1zL�nmcnt F� t.irifc�a:>i�a,l�. W'cth�e��,ti� r���r:�c:hxr�e� <� c:unc:ltaaiUn on a ','
�i�,e�f�r°�•�ta �3..i.gi�}m�ri1�, f�,r• �a �:c,1.:l��c:i::c,�^ at.�^���i: r..c�nnF��:�.i.c�ri N>k�1:w�.a�ari
.�,. :,. �
. , - ��� �i°�f�f- t'irtt�.� t:ht�t�
a a - '.r 2u�us i.n t:his �i ..� .
f3c.e_f k3t_i7ci ���ic� E3c�.l.l Muurii:�7 � 1 ,
, . r a� a
nf i:h�ka r:�J.t:tat°na�:auE�� clE�t:c;�r•ikr�arJ, �.�nl,y K�r•�.�w>�.�.,E_cl �a.li.<:friir��.i7i: C; h�Ga:Y
�aca#:F�r�t.i.r�.l Gaa <a c.t>.11.�at:L••ar~ sti�•ca��t �l.ignm�����i:, I�i��w�vE�r, ��,i:�aff fi.r�d� i
�LPt<��: �:N�� r����;a1.�.c;G�i7i:':�> s1.�.,Hae:? �an��.l.y:;i.� �:l.E�<�r�1y xi•u�ic.r�l:€�:� 1:h��t :,LEaa�g> l
�;luraas <�nc� E�xi.st:i.nc� c�euc�:�u�airuant wca«l.c� .la.kc±.ly ir�Mii.k�i.� t:hi�
I'I c1��t��1c�K>ita�.�n�: ��fi r'�.�t�ca r:xc.c.c:�:a:> �:t7 1�ht�a 1.aw�r' rx:�r'i:i.t�n i�i' th��a 4at�j�at:c�i'��: ''
��r�c.�a.l i::u 1:hn wc��t: k>y �ar�y i°�c>i�i�Ea u4:f•i�r� th<an th�� r�r�u�ac>>�r� <�l.i.r�nmcari� �
[i fi��iam 1�Nie:! �<aat:, �;{�c��Ff� rcc:��min�r�ra:; t:F�<�i: �� r��ak>].it: �:;ti��F!t�i:
<:o��r�c��.t:iuri Lo t�h� w�si�carr� E?cic�� uf th�� 2il.11'JJF?l".�: �a��o�a�r°i;y 1ac�
Kair'c:�uit:f4�r) t:c.1 �>r�c.�uidE! i'c.�r^ 1�.�c:.��7. str^c3�?'t: ��:e.�.!:a:3 t.ta �NtFa :>«u1'.httar•r�
' raar��ti�r� uf t:h� Gac�ja.r.�nt �rc>K>�r��ty. (�c�ni�:iric.u�i�i.nn ��t` t�he :>i�r•��t� ;
w�::;tw��r�rJ 1:� cc�rtrt��c.�: i:t� t� c.c>1,1�.�!c.�Lor :�1:r'�t�t: i�r� rt��i:wt�ir'I< t�f �.oc:.�x1
str..cz�i:s c:or�ric.�ctir�� i:u t3u.l.l Mc���r�L�:i.n tZ�.��ar� w7..11 he c��ai:t?r~ir�i.riFac� <�s
�'WP"�:Nlk?I" (aE�UF?.�C1�)I11k�Y1'f: l'1Ct:.UY"ti ].I'1 t:�'1Ga i'.k'i"'k�<".�.
}3e�<aGis�F� af c�zt'r:ic:c�.l1; te�wuc�r��a�>M�ic c,orici:�i:i.c�ns, t:I�iEZ f.:i��cfxn�c�±r�•iriuJ
�.i.uis:ion wc��alci �,�,�pK�c.�r•� ��.iNa7.:ic. i��c�<:�cJ;� c.c�n:�Lr��uc;�:�:�ca 1:c� i�riE� r•��rJc�c.t�ca
w9,c�i�h (2II r�?�t�) sh�c�wri ari tl�i� �pa�alx.c:ar�i:`:> �xt�a �>.l.<�r� :�su .lc>r�c� <�s
za�:�;Giw•�nc:� w<�;�s {:�w�aui.c��:��a i:hi�t: ��i^kany wra�a.l.cl ri�.7i: k�c� �N���i�•it�7.1:1:kasa �.,ri c�r��
>ic��a c�� i:h� si;r���<.aL �r�c� tr��� a�rlii�i.an��1. r>ar�f<iru� on i.r�c�ivi.t�c,<<�l. 1t�ts
w�.��.iJ,c! Ny�� �r•c>vicl�aca �l:c� c.�.�mK>�r�s��t�? fca�� �arr....;s�:rEa<�t ��<ar�k:i.ny
nK>raur°1:uni.ti�a i;hi�a� wu�.��.d b� r�urai..l�h>1.� �u�.�h� a fcat.l wiciihi (8� fr•�f�t)
:l.�.�t{:,a]. :�s t r��a�.?�:,
r�, :;�ar�i.i.��ar��y :.��!w��r° s�.a��vi.c:�! :•�h�,�al.r� kaE� �ax�:�.�r�cl�:?cl rr•c>�r� <a llnifiEar� ;tEaw�ar��;��
(lc�car�c,y l.xr�kti in SW i�c}�f i�e�nd Ru�ci, �i,ric� c?�t.h �aar•c��l. i.:�> �air•a�ausec�
�t� l:C3i'll'lE?t:�: �::17 �:�'l�? :i<:11'17.�:r:�ry 3F�W&:?Y' :I.YI j�hif� :ij:l"4?f��>, j�(1F5 aF?WF�P" I11t,18�: k)Ea
iA �>l�I�'Ja.1C aF?W�1", �t+�:ik?ITKaI'1'�';S i:ll't(� iilf�F?l';((.Ifali�k3 iitf:l:l'-�a8 1:G i�.�.�. t>h1E!
�>c,r•��Ga.��ns ofi i:h�� ;s�:�w�.at^ ttiu��•, k�c:� ra���.,v;iraF�ca, ir�cl.tarlar�cj ;s���.ti�an:: n��i�
wit:Fii.r� 1:hi� �ai.ik�l.iu ���:i��H��:_,.,��f....Way, ` I
e, "i°h�� �aKaK�l.it��i�tt: h�.�� K�r��K�c�se�:l t:c� ir�:�i�;�l.l, a 1�.�r.,ics:ata �ca�:�.� ts�.a��:��;> i�i�ica
�ar•uK>asear� �r�:iv�,t� atr�e��t. 'ih�ca y�t� si�uatalef rtcai: k>e �>�r�mi�i;�c� un.l4��s
iAt�k}C(1di�i�:E? 171F!i�dYlS l.l{" iAl:.GE!:i:i �:�.'1 �)t.1�.1�,],C: t.i1:1.�.1�14?Y3 i+it'1C� '�'t)f' klTl�.?i^G�F?YICy
s�?t��uit:�5 �ar�au.i.��r�a i.� ���ur�4ad, '-
1,.
f, "I"c� �;�:•;�a�^� t.r�Ea c„�>r��iri�a:iriy ni�an�kanz�rit:ca �a� �h� Kar°i:vwair�a si.r�<��t:;, if ��
�
�X�.c�wc�c�, a haunc�caci m<�zr�1��n�ai•ic�a �c�r�arncant �:r�d t�t�►r� �:r•caat:i;un uf a
h��iri��.�w�n�r°y ��;�;:��,�:.i.�1:x��n 8I'1l�U.I.<� I'Jk.? i��EaC(UJ.!"k?cl,
�_
;y
f�;LNF�I_ ql�l;)k'.R N�7, E3� •...._20_. I7{; .... N�f�(�l'•: � `s
� � � ;���
;,
},
� � � �:���
� � � � � n�
t-
�``i
Ch� >a,�l:kz�, "elr�a.i.n;�> �:a �i:orm clr•r�xn�z � fa'�
r�, , �` � � . ci.19.1:i.E�s c.,f in�d��Xu�9:s:�
c;aw�c:ii:y wii�hia,n .tMie (�ity of� Ky.rtc� t::��y, WhiS.].�a Lt�� �ar�c>pus�d s�Lc�r•ir�
dr^raS:ri�:�y�! c��i:4�n�:i.ui�s ucas:�<al shc.�«l.r� ���cl�ac:�a tNi� �a��k rat;� a� rui�c�ffi
ri^airi �.Mca sit� c�c.ir�i.i•�c� ra�rie�ds at' rairifia�..l, d�v�l.a�m�ant uf i:h� �i.te
is cx�>�aci:k��i i�o ir�c.r•eas�.? i�P��:� u�.�J.umc� c.�f r�un�.,ffi i:c� Kin� C;�t:y. °f��
�rfc-�ctivE�ly d�al:ain i��car,�rr- fr��um i�hk7 �it:c.a, �.a c���er�ta.un time yraal�er•
tN��:�ri i;hai: �ur:�il.��N�1.�� i'rc>m i:h►w� Krr�c,K�c.,se.��J <���i:�nt;i,can v�;;scaJ, wau7.c� haE�
r•e�r�tai.rE?c�, '('h� ur�ly �af'f��cti.ue au].cati.un a���aara i�u h>ea t;u r•c�p1<�c�
a.nt��:l��;�ca��l::E� :�i:car�m d�t•<�S.r��c�� f<�ac.il.i.i�i�:a rlowi�.�;r�c��ani wat�:han Ki.ri� Ca1:y
witr� a wrc��a�r•l.y �1�5ic�r�c�r� systc�m. 7h��7s� :tm�r�cau�mcaril�s GG1t,1],d be
fin<�n�:.��r� i�hi�^c��ac�Mi � l.c�r:<:�1. imK�e��i7vk��nc�n1� cai.str°:i�.i: i:hr<ai� w�.�ul�l i.nc.:Lu<1�
�he �uk�ject s.i.t�e.
h, "I"hi�.� ��i��a��c�r>ad h�,ca:��F:� ;tr�c�u:kca b� (�k?:ix�JY}F?CI i:o er�sur^a� �ar��,K�E�r� c�r��ai.ri���E�
uP ruGiri�f�:xi:iui•i ai��d c:r�iaw.l sra�ca �r�F��s ,
7., :�].�::t? G�f"i�tf�11'1G�f 1.S �t"t1�711a�t:� 1:C1 }aE? C:17Y1'�:tl'lE?ta �Q j;�'if! fit:l"E!k:'�: i:Rf"E�i�l (aG1Y':LI'1<�J
s�ar�c�i.uiszun ci��v�t���ament�; 'tl•i�a .l�ai:s wi..11 r�ut h>F7 r.�i5l:uir•k��c� ur►t;�.l
k�4ixl.c�i.r�c� k�cacJ;ins, l..��ri�l�;c�a�>F= �1<an�t�.inr�s �ar•k� �r°c>��c��;�.�c� i:�:� c:c�rii:���c�].
�rtasi.nn, 'Thi� ar>�l.ic�ni�`s �nga.r�cs�r h�> r•E�r�ur°t�d th<:�� t:hrr�? a.s nu �
ian;:,i:a�al.� cJr•c�GEnc� ar° hiclh w<�t::E�r° 1�<ahal.�a �.,i7 1�h��� s7,i:�!,
I 'f'M�� 13ui.l�ia.r�g Di.ui.5:iun 'h��s c��inm��riL••�d 1:Mia1: �ar�:iu��i:�z si�:c>r°m t�rai.n .l.a.n���
aPtc�talci k>Ea nr°c����.taE�<a r��.c�rtc� i:Ptk� :aou�:hEZrrt N�uunclt:�ry af �ar•t��ci:'rt?ra 1��1:s 6, 9,
ai•�d 1�.� �i��d tM�e �asi�c�r•n b��ur�dar•y uf lnt: 8,
k3et�f Ciencl F��.�cac.~I i.:� iarua�r� 1:H��:� j�ar^i:cJi.c.i:a.cii7 c�fi W<�sN�an��i�ari Cc;unl:y,
� _. . .
, _ . . . . . . .
W��:sha.rx�tur� t,ounl:y' s G)N�Ji➢lY�t:m�rit af' I..anc� tJ;�E� <arid 'Tr�rari�raurl.�t.7,«n hi<�s ;I
r��vi.�w�.�d i:h� �>r�,�a�,;s�l. an<a ri�as r�cc��ni�iEaruJ�acl i�NiE f-��11i�wi.rtc� ars �.c�r�d.i.ta�,ris
��f ap�ar��uual uS thFa r�r�e>�us�ac� sc�i;>ciiui.sa.car�:
i '�
a, "I"h�� Ga�a�J,i.car►i: >hca.lJ. c��,�caic.<at�� r:�raelal�.XOna�1. r°i.ght;.....c�fi.....wGay i��.� K�r•uvi.�ita
3:3 fc�c�t frum t�h�� c�r�i:h�r�.l.'r.r�� uf ^W 13��ef 13Farid Raad iricliada.r�c�
�c���t�{u��1:�a c:.��r�rtEar� �r�Gaca:ia. , ''I�
NJ. +���Hl(a L�IH>�:).�1.C.i�li'1� :i�'liat.�.� Fi:I.C�YI E� Wi:^�XU4?I" I'1111: �::t.l M'l.a11i0Y15�;1"i�l�:E? ial�iil].i'1Sj:: ��'lk'! ;�II
f-urir�ai:iun oP a I.,ucal :CmF>r�•uuEan►�ai�i�: �isi:r�:icf� or ��i�h�r rn�chariism tu
imrsi��uu��± 4�ncl m4aa.rii�t:airi SW Gs��� E3E�rxa C�ca<�r1 i:a C:i���r►i:y si�4ar�c;l<ar��l:�� ,II�
ha�tw�a��n ;�t�te Wiqhway 9�W anc� ;3W 13tst: (�veriu�. 'I,
c. Th�� �xast::iny c�i^avc�w��y t��., ����f E3�:�rica �a<�r� ;>hic�:ll. k��a elXmi.na�:�ad, sl
f�r•c�pi7��d l.uts �. aru� �.1 sh�a,l,t k>c r�caqc.ia,i^�aci tu hava r�rivE�way a�c��s
tc� 1:ri�.a �ai�•u�ac.,,�ca int;�:�rrial. ;�GiN�cli.va.:s:�can S'I':Y`c?E?�':, � �,n�.a (].) f�.�ni�, '
i�ion....zacc�ass i^�sEr�u� str�i.p shaXl k>� �?S1�i��.1.15I'lE?iS �lnr�c� SW f:3r��f� I�rand �,
Rur:�cl frc.�rit:�c.�k�, caxr.�K�t. ��:: i�h�� ���r'Ct4/ka(� ��c:�:�:�a 1�:��:��t:.i.��ri,
�
�
d. 1°h�r-� �r>r>�:�.�.ai�it :>ha1.7. s«k�mi.� p}.�tn�, ok�i:airi Wash�Ync�1:��n Cuurtty �I
E�nr�:iric���r•�.rtiy C�avi,sic�r� a��a��c���aJ., prav�.ra� firianc:i�al. a��ur�<�ric,c�, ar�r� ,
ur�t�:i,ri a F"ac:i.lii:y i��r�ir�a.1� fur° rhw� cori5t.ru<;t�:�an u� tl�i� 4'�:t;lowinc� (I,
K�Lihli.4. imKar�uuE�mE�r�i:s: ��
� ;',
x , P�I�al.f..�si:r���: i.�rr�r�.�v�nn;ir�t ��ri r• • ' " � y �!
,W E3��f ��rid Fto�a�, i:c� Ccauni: 3
:>t,arid�rc�, :int:,lt.tc�9.ric� c:ur�bs, sic��.�wa�.i<s, �rtc� st;u��•m cir�<�a.rt��e,
�
i i. , F�r�iu�i�t� r�c��ei Gae.cca:>, t;c� a C�,�ur�i:y �2u�tc�, if � �ar�:ivatta �i�r•��i: i',
�,
�.s �a�rit►i�t�d, ��
��
�':I;IURI.. ��f�l)E::I'd NC.�. 8��.. �0 Pr •-- f�F1GC-: 5 3�
,_.....w...� �
i
i
�
__ .. __ . ,....__. _ _ _ _ _. _ _
+�� "ww
"I"h��s� :im�>ir��.,�r��mE�r�i:s sh�].J. ka�:� cai•�s�:r•�ac:i�.��c1 in �c.car�ca�:�nc�� w9.i:h tri�
i���•ac�t�:ir�cam�ant5 uf the Wa:�hiiriyt:ori Cauril:y Unirur^m 12�:aad :Ltr��ai^uucir�c�n�
l)eriqn �t1.��nrar:�i^ca:�;, 1°h�y ;;r,<��7. n�a �,�:�m��1�:�i:�ac� Ganc:l �xc:c.�K>�l:�ta by i:hc.�
tauui•�t:sf w.i.thi.n i:h�a time rr'i�1T18 sK��t::afi.��� in th� �ac,ihl.ic �s5car•�r�ce
r.�.�rzi:t�•�:�ci:, �.�r• �>ri.ai^ �:�� fin<al. biai.1.cli.nca :in:>�>��r..1:i.��n c�x>�;�i••e:,u<�1.,
��riicl�i�v�ar� uccur•s rir•st.
�. "f'h�� �:a��K�J.:i.;:<:arit:: �.;huaJ.1. z�t::>�.ii��F� t:h<:ai: 1;hi�� Gac�:.�.�:y:; ��i�� ;;W Fs���afi L3E�r�c1 Rc.�r:�ca
wiJ..l M�c <adcac��a�1:E�.ly a,11�,�minr�ti:HC� in aecui^c�an�:� wi,�.t� W<�sriinc�t:��r�
(:uur�i�y clt�:��i��rz si:<�rua�ar�c�:>,
�, �ixC��'1'� (�:1.5t:i�1'iCF� 15 CI.fY'I"�2Y1�:.�.1f iAl:�ExC(l,(i:d'�f? i:�{: ��'lfd �)I"q�,74'1Sk:?(:� idl:C.F?$Si �::Cl �i4J
f3�F�r f3�i7d Ru��ad, �<�c�c;�ta<ai:� s:ic�M�t r�i.st:<:�r�cca sha.11. k�e� cur�Y:ir�uuu:�s].y
m<�i.nL••<�i.nEat;i k�y �hc� K>r��K��.�rty <�t�n�±r•. "fhis m�ay r���tai.i^E! �:hi� �a�•���»r•1��
awr��r�• t:o ��aria�ic:ally r�am��ue uf�str�uci�:it�i� v�qtai�ai�i�:�ri frcair� Lr�e r°r>��c�
r•i.crlFii::.....�,�f.....wr�y (r:�r�cJ ��n....:si�:�) ,
�, R�aac� ac4�ass i�u SW i3��N�= !3cai�id h2aar� �r�al.l <�l:i�n witf•i �:W '1'16tN� nveariu��,
"fNi�;a Ci.�y oi' I:inca C,i1:y h�as c.ummkarii:E�ra i�htai� pi^i:���i��t.i4as c�7.��r�c� 1�h� :si:��ii�ri
;�:Lc7��e �ar Rc�l.l. Mcatan1;ain shi����l.d r>ar°t:ici,r��i:ca ir� «�a�r°adi.nr� thi�a :>i:ariri
dr<�in��y�:� r�ys�:�m i�hi�����arJM� I(iriy Cii�y, p�.,;>�ak>3.y i�hr°��uc�h Ga 1.c�cG�J. imH�i���.,u�mc�i�i1;
u�i:�i�i�•ic:i�, I<ir�� t�x.i:y �l.s�� r��c�ucas�s i:N��t st;c�r°m c�r��ir�ag� rr°c�en i�hF� yxi:c h�e±
j:E?llir)QI"i+ll"].a.�f (:���:i�llYll!Ca ;30 iA8 '�::C) .�F!f>:3l•:?t'1 C.�CJWI't;it:t"C?r�lll 11T1�;)iS1Cj::i i�l'1C� '�::ht<".�t�: t:�'1F�
rJ�au�lo�aHr f:>H i^ec�iair�c�c� to :imprutre th�� �3c�taf� i'3c�!r�d 12uar.l fr���r�i:�c��a car �:I•u�
�i.i:�:! i:�.� W�a:yhti.rtcJi':�tir� C,�.,c.ii��i::y C�'c���cl i.ai�i���:�v��in��i•�1: s�l:��r�d<:zi°•c:l:�s.
Washir��i�c�i�� t�u�arity Coinmui•iiLy 1714ar�nii��g Or�4ani•r.�l:iori Na, �+ ri4�s i�•��ui.�aw�?t�
i:h�i;! �>r°�aF��.i;:<al. , "i"hiE� C,��C)' :> c��mmc�rii:sa zar��� .;�amiti<:xi��i.rFCJ t�zs fc.�1.l.caws;
�
a. 3'�0 r�cat� ur si.c�F�t ��isi�ar�c:�a ;is r�a<:�iai.i�•�c) �lc>i7c� �3c�E?�" I3F?11(� I'�nt�c� f�asFac�
u��.�n 1:N�E� �:iai�•r°4�rii: <'3Ei mr>I•i ��>F�ccl l.zirii.i: �i•ua C:�.,�ani:y i.i���,ina�y�:�r�1:r:�1::i�.�n
ra�al.'cciEas , f� cui^vea �xi:�tts �as4: c�r 1:1•��� suhajECt �r�e�pFar°i:y, n����r��.�<�i��
sxcJi•it: c�i;,l:ar�c.c? i:u i�i��k� �<:�;>t �hc�uJ.c:l k��:? u�.�i^i.f�.��c) �.�i�• i:N��.a ���•c���c�:�sk�ca
a.r�i:N�r�:s��ei�i.an shc�G�.lcl k�e r•F�l.c�cr�t�ad. (t,aG�r�t�y ai:�ff hi<�.uFa v�rif'r.E7c�
i:hi�:�i: 35'l. f����i: of �ic�h� r�a.:�1:�r�1:�? wi1.1 �x.i.�i: r:�i� 1:hN �>r�ci����s�ra
9.r�t;E�i�•s�ctiur�) ,
k�. :;tc�rm clr•��ii•��ar�e i:•s c� ai.c�n:li=xc:<�nL c.c�i��c:�:���ri fctir� c��:�u�l�i�m�!n�L ufi �ny
pr•n�c�r°i::it�:� un t;hi� sa«�h rae:�a af C3�aJ,l. Mountaii��. I<:ine� (:ity is
a1r°����l,y hzavinc� clrai.riG�<�k K>i^�:�k�.l�.a�n:�� y.r� ii�3 ci.t:y J.im9.i�s , �:t mu:�4: k��:!
�a<,c�r�t<ai.nr•�ci �hu�t cSrauc�lu�airi�r�i� af i�hi:�y sxtEa (�s wF�.lt as ai�h�r�
��i^c�.��:>�r°ti��;�s an �:hE? y��u�:h saca�.a c�f k3�.i11 Maaun�Gain) wi.l,l, r�c.�t,: a.nc:r��t�;>�.a
t:M�F!ai� �r�ak>l�air�s, :.�i�nr•m clr�airia�E� plans �h�:�ca:ld hae r•cavi.c�w��c� in
c.onjunc:l.i.c�n wi.t:ri ICar�c,� C;i.i:,�,
c, �l..h�� CI�O c�iac:o��i^aya� alluwanc:�a o� iil �fY`ll/iil�:k'? ruar� �a s�i�°uc i�:h�.a
auk��liui�i.�.,n, t�r•xut�t:k� r�a�a�J:•�, n�.�i�: k>�aal.i� t:�a r>�.�k�l.xr.. ��c��cl :yi��ncl<:xr�<�s
uf'�ean c.ausk �rubl�ms �t a J.ai:�r� tzm� whu�r� it i� r�e7c�u�st��d t�l��at�
'�:Ml�?Fi� M"l]iAC:�:i k)F!f:1:11714? �)t.l�'J.�J.0 I'"tli�C.�Fi.
c�, f� r��u�ad 4c.tir�r���!ci:i.car� L-u s>Hi��vca �r����ra�r�ti.cas fi;n t�Hi� riuri::hiw�asi: uf� i:hu•�
��i��tiw>�:����cl s�.ik�clr.ua�x�.�n shy�.-,�a1c;l h�.� c.�.-�r��i.c��:?r����ca,
r=:�nia� o��i�F:R �ua, ��--...2a.._ ►'c� _.. ��ratyx: 6
�a, �`�.
E?, F•l:S Illl')f"F.! �l.l�'><a7.1J:1.`:;:I.t711:'i u�Y"F� (aF�U(��.Q�F�Ca �:�1c�ricJ �E!t�T° k�f�l'1Ca �Cli+tC�, �Y'i+i�'�'].0
curic�c��i:i.or� wa.l.�. �.ricr•�.��as�, c?sr>c�ci<�11.y �t �h� r°c>�ac�`s irii:er�sE�ci:iuri
wii::r, r���r.�.fiir: tli.r�riwr;zy,
"C'r��a 1..iy�ar��c1 W��i::�!r� t):�s;�r�:�c:1: r���.�vi�!w�.�c� 1:ri�a w�i^c:��x�s�aJ. an�l h�ra:� c:c�mmk�n�t�.a� i�Fua1:
1c�t:5 7. thr•uu�,�h ic? ii►uat h�avp xi•ic�ivic��a�l par���s�ur�c� rx�m�as, i�o be pui��ch�:��c�
di•icJ m�:airtit:<:�i.i•i�:!cl hy �P�e clev��l.uKa�.ar� t,r• in�ti.��i.ca�.i<�1 �r°cip�r�{•:y ��+wr�E�r�:�a, S.ri ur�rl��±r�
t,n r>i�•c�u:�cfc� ca��h i��c?;�>.i,r.i�ar�cF} w.i.i:h� ;���,iffi.r.i.c�r�t wat���• pr'(?:'i:su<<�e�. :[ri ac�cfi.i:ie.,n,
i�h�a W�ai�cai^ l7a.s�:r�:ic�:: nc>i:�� �Lrit�t cai7 aclta:iti.��nGa1 fr.r�� hytar^c�n1� n�t.is�: k�ka
r�i�•�auic�ca�l wi.l�hir� i:ha c�cau<a�.apmE?nt,
W��:�;hirir��Lari C;�:�urit:y I"'ir�� �7i.s�i:i^ici� IUc�, 1 h�ar; c.�.�mmcani��ci i:h�1: i�:Mtk� �)i.st:r�:ic.i�
m«�t hr� �ar'4V1.('�NG� wi�:h curistr•uc�;ion �tr�d E�iT►eai�•c�nricy �cc.�ss c��t:�ai.�s �ar�ior�
i��.� tl�it+ �.ri:>1::r:�J.1�1::ic.�ri �:�f 1:h�� �i^��Hrc�s�ra s�c.ur•xi�y c��i��.a. .T..hi� F�'i.r��� C)a:>�:r�ir..i�
r�ca�a5 r�at or����ast�� ins�r�tl,.l�ati.un uf 4:h�a; c�a1,c� i.f �m�rc��:�r�cy �t.c:�ss c:�r� b�
�s:�;ur��c;! �i� Gal.l. i::i.rn��s ��ucl•� �:�:; i�:N�r�ara�,�hi i.ri:;i�,r:all�i�i�ai�� �.,fi �n aK�i:xc.c.�m c��t�.�
i^�al.r�:�r-� car• !<c�yc�c� c�t�i�ir�y c�ai:�?, :I:ri �dc�it:i.un, i�h4a f�'ir�E� 17:i:>1:r'�a.c� r�ot�:Faa �l��ai:
th� riyr.tr�ril: t,n i:h�� tui��r��:�i^ca�.�ncl :�hu�ulr� la� rel.c�c.�atE�c� to pr�c��o�k��� l,ai�:> :3 �.,r�
:l0 u�• Fal.y� ar�uth�E�r fi:ii��e H�ycJr°�:�tr�t: �Fu�:L:t G�k� �ar•uuica�ad tc� r�r�uv:i.c��
a�r�rc��:�i�•:i.r:�'1:�:� riyt�r��<:�t�1:: t:c.�uc±r�c�r� fnr� <a:tl. �ac.,r�•i�iG,r�:. ��f a11 l�.�i:::,
�ior°thwc�ai� Nat��ai^��1 t:�<�ts H��s c�ainm�i��t:�c� th<�1: <ai�� �a�,sEam��r�t: mu:���; h�F7 r>r�au:ic�kac�
��lr�ric� �I;hic? ��•iu�:�i:� ir•c.�,-.�� �ar..r.ca�t>t�<:zy 1:�� �a11.c�w fcir° uti.l.il:y sF�r••ui�:.F�,
�rx��ar•� s�.r,���. iaiat����.�.� ��;�, r>t,F, ��-,� c���,�����i �r����>n����� r,���� ���•��u��aw<��
tri�.� pr~a��n�;.,r:�l an<1 F��a�ie ��ft�'k�i^�ca nc., c.��mi7i�ar�i�:� c�r• ok�jEa�:.�L:icii�is ,
111u oL••h�r c��miri��i7ts h��v� k��Eai� r�c�iuNCl.
t�, �"I:IU[)1111G;:; Ft1111:1 C;UItICI..t1;��C�IV:.�
.�..hlF? i.4�)�'J�.:LI".s1�)�.8? CI":Lj:C?Y'lia7 :I.YI �:�'1J.Fi C.i.+l5k? iStY•w l..ac��tr'C� C;i.lCil�l"F?�'14?Yl:i].Uk? F��.C�l�i
�:�ul.ici.�as ?... 1, ]., 3 , t. 1, "l, t.,2., 7,3 . 1., 7,A.�, 7,Fi. 1, f3, ].. 1, at�� Q.1 ,3,
aricl C;�.�mmt.inil:y I]��vc�1c�K�ma:?i��� C��cl� C;ha��.�r���s 1.E3.5Q, 18,f3A, 1f3, :t3�, 18.:L60,
<�i�irJ 18, 1FiA. R��calasc.a �I�e Oi^�yun L.anc� t;ur�sEr�uat;i.un ar��i I�F?UE±tc��airu�nt
� �� '� r � 'a
�c•r � '1 '1 .
Gommx�.>inr� h<�a <•.�ekric:�w�.�c�ct.c� ��:h�a� i;ai� C;it: �f 'I"i �r�cl Gam �r�.h�..na:�u�.. PJ.�n
� Y � �
�i�ui Conunt�r�i.t,y f:7����1u�>m�ri� Cuc�� �ar��� cur��ist:��rit w:�i�hz thca St<�i:ewi.ci�
Plranrixnc� G;�,G�als, nori--J.��r�i:�l.Gai:i��� 1.<:�ru:i aa�4� z�pe;a:li.c�i�ae�n� a�ach� �:�;� thi.:> n�Ead
r�ut hata i^�ui�wEac� far� St:�tFawic�e P�lar�r�inc� t:,�a�l e�mplXar�c�,
"f'hc� l�J.ar�ni.nu� C,�.�iruni.:�>.,iari firic�:> t.h�t 1:hic pr'��pc>ai�l c�.�mr>li��:� ��i^ cJ�.��s noi:
c:eam�aly wx.�h �:Nie ��a�>li�.�hal.�� cr�ii��.�r�i�a �as <�HSCC�i.haEaui ha�l.�.,w,
'l , f>nli.r..y 1, 1 . 1. is :�a1�i:sfa€�c� k��ac<�u:>� IVk�ic�hF�ctir•°hic,c.�cJ �.l�rinariy
Or•t�<�r�:i;rat;:�un #3, (;�amm��nil:y F�larir�S.nq Orc��,ni.xai;ion #4, �.�znr,l
sur�rounrlinc� ��r�c.,�>�.�i^1:y �.�wri�ir�:�; ��.�i^k� [�11/�'!�1 riut�,c.Eti ��f tN�� Fi��r�irir�. ��rua
an ug��or~i:G�ni.ty �:a �ummeartt c�n th� �jap].ze:�nt`s �aru�aus�l. ,
2. f>�.�li.cy � , 1. , i. �.�n h�� :r���.:�:�fi�cl Ma�:�c:��a:.;c� t;hi�z Gtad�.� ��l.:l.caw;�; cltav�.alc�K�m�ri�: �;
c>ri f�i�.11.a7.cl�s tN�at �r� yt���a�r �:h�an 25 �a�r�c�nt wh�c��7 �n�ineer•inc�
inf�,r�tn<�i�ic}ri X:t K>r•c�►t:ic�r�cf wM�:ic;N� �riciws� thai� c�c�uar�ska E:�r�ua���.�i�im�r�l::a]�, :`
c,ar�usi.un, e�r� :�:tu�ae �t:ab9,tit�y can:>F�r�uwnc:�s wi.�.l r�r�t r��,sult, y;'
,;�.
t�
f;
�;
r-
F'INFt�., C�i2l')C"Ct fUO, a�...,.....20... �c .._ ����: •r �
�:
�
�:
�
�
��.... , E��...
_�..�'lE? i�l�;)�)�.J t:4dYt�: r1i:�iFi 5Uk7111:L�:�;C!Ca ¢'� Ca�ari�:�r'iat.� t�F� iCl":trJj:J.C?Yl O�' �:�'lk? SX�:6} k7G(�:
tc�uhr�i.c;��a�a;� Sur� mi.t:ic��tiric� ariy rac>1:r�ni�9.4�). r>rub:leama r�e�1.�i:�c� i:a h��amFa `
c�ar��i,:r°uci::i.�,n c�n s�k����� ,:;1.�.��4�:�a c�r•�.� r�a� xr�r.li.ic�c�c;i, ..f.Ni�� �:c�mi�ii;�si�an
c�c>E�5 r�ot �tr�tzr.ir�r�1:E? any c4:it'fi�.uli;�.�s w;ith� �.unst�r°uct:at�r� ur� l.uts 3
i:N�i^a,ta�:��i f.ti ryr-�.~�vic��a�! thyzat: <:�zr�K>r��.�r,�r��i��i::E� �.i�n<>tr•uci;S.c�r� �ar�r� k��•��s�.�.�r�
Cl'.'Pl�:t"t).� Int?d".iUY'C?5 iAl"� ��m�1.�5yc��� �.'�].YIC� :LSSIdF?a Y"Ea�i�Y'f:�Ll'i� a�.(��>�5 iilY'E?
s:ii:c� s��e+�:i.f:i.c.:, ���Mlk3 t��.,mini.:��,ac�n :�r��:l.:� r���c:�ui.r�F� �:h�1: ai��i:htoc��:.; fiai^
i7i�:ir�tE�n�nc;c� r�r s.lca��� 5i;�hai.li.L-y ��rici �r�e>�iun carit:r°c�l. ha� r°��<�caxr��ct ta
k�Fa s�ahai7iii:,i�ca�a t'+��r� �ur��>r�c,u��l. �.n �:.�,i7�Gn�i�:.�:.r.c.,n wa.1�Hi N�t�:i.1.ciir�y r>�w�ir�i,i:
<��ap,lir.�ti.ui•�s fur consL�^uctiu�•� an �ar�c��s wi1:Ni u�r��c��:� uvcai^ 25
���i^�:Fni::,
'!"h�r:� �r°ci�.i.c�ri c.��rii;w•ul. K�1r.�n K>���:�ua.c;lE+a �c�r c:c>r�:s�:r�uc:i;�.c�r� c��f' �a Ei ('u�:�i::
tal.l. i^F�t:air�a.r�c� wall an yar•car�c.�s�r� 1u4: 5, Tr� <�c�c.�i�:ion, i>hc� c�r�uyiuri
c�.�ni;r���1 r�l.an K�r�c�v:icl�.�:a fic�r�• r°ye� c��•ra5s ;:��:�e,l:�n<� �:�i^ c'i:Mik!r� <��•i��aricl
cauwr•�� ar�c� ir�si:al.l.�l:iun c�r c�r�asic7ri �:ar�tr•c�l t'<�M�i��:i.c uri air�c•��s
di.;•;�L�.ir��hata<:I fc�r° r°ca�rJ r..�insfi.:r�u<:1::i.�ari, �;iac:hi m�:!<:a�ur���.�:•a s�c�t.ilr� r�r.,t�uacl��
�ac�c�c{i�at:4a car�a:,i.��n c:uni�r�71 rur� ar•��r�> u� c�r•our�c� ci:isfiuir�k�4�nce c�ur��ir�c� '
su�ac�:iuis.i.c�n c�f�v�.�l.c.,�irt�:�rit::. ',
:3 , �'c�J..i.e:y �, 1. .;� r•�c��a:ir�es ��s a K>r�ca_...c.c,n<1i.tic�n �c� r�szuf�l,e�N7iri�rii: �a��,�r°c�uGal. I�i
that c���u��lu�iritar�t r.uir��:i.�� wa.th� tMc� avt�i.l��k�:ilY.ty afi ac�cac�ta<:�tc�
s�r~vic.ka i:.a�>��i:ii;i�:�s f���• �iuk��.ac: w�ai:��r^ :su�a�71y, r�i.ik�l.i.r.. ;�;<;ar�i�.:r:�w�Y
:�s�wEarac�ea, <and st:tai��m c�r��in�a��� arid far �xi:car�siuns uf i;l7c�s� raca�a.lx.c
f��c:alai:a�r i:r> <a r���i:�r�i�it�]. r�i-�u��].���amE�r�i� �;i.i:�.? t.c�a k>E? c��si.t:�ri�.?cf 1:�� l:.ii.y
atanc��i^c�s, "I"h�� �«blic; w�i:�ar sc.ipraly anr� sariit:<�r�y yc����r�•s <�i��d
tr�•�a�;m�.?n�: fr:�c:.i.1.�.1::i.e:�; h�u� �a���ac�uG�i:E� c:�K>��c.ii:i��� 1�c.7 ��.�i�•v�� taeldii�:i�.�r�r�J.
c��uc�l.upmrarit wit:hir� LhFa paru�uaeac� �uhaciiuisiuri. C�.ty pc�l.iey �,�.11s
�c�r• '�f�� �.axi:�ari�iar7 �.�f• w�uhli�: fr�czJ.it:.i.E��:; i:t:� k�� ctar'��'�i,�.�ta 1;t� thc� �.��lu�r�
U1' i:rl� SIdNJ,JcaG� rJY'W�»Y"i:,y t:U rJY'C)U:LC�E? f'C>Y' 1'Ut':UI^l•� C?X�E?I'15:1.�)I'l:i a4�1"V:f.l'lt�
�c�j�ac.�ant: ��r•c��>�:�i^i:i.�!s, 'I"ht:� K�r~k�l:imai74�r�Y K�1���. ;;hc.7u7.t� krt� i�~��ui:>t�d �:c�
�r�oui.�icz an c�nt�nsican uf- t�l•» 5an:il�ar�y :�sE�wF�r ��t:ray� thi� c?rit�.r°c� 13���f
I3Fnt� ��Zl,l'el(a �'Y't.lY1�:i1C�F� 11{' '��'14? ;iL�:F� i:1S UJFa.��. i.+l;f i:4.1 �::{'l�? Ytl7F'�;�'t&?d:3�F?i"Yl
r.c7r�nF?r� �f i�r�� yite? ai��d t;h�� :>a�atHiwc�al�cSr°r� cqr�r�€ar• c�r ��i^c.���u�y�ar� l.ui:
2. :X:n c�r�cJi.1:�.�,n, r�c.�ai:>ian:�� ��� tr7�.� �rc�lxmi,rtar��y �>trat; wi.J.]. b�.�
nNC�;��:�ai^y i:u �ar�avi.<�c� ar� ��as�air��nt rur� ;�c:cc��s t:u t1��p �>�ab.l:iu].y car�i���d
�x�:t�n�:aa.or�:y caf i�h��:>F� fir�c:iJ.xt:a��:y r��,�.r, wxi:riin i�hE� �ai^:�u<�1:� ir•c�G�r� rancJ
t:o thEa caa>t <�� thi� r°uad.
4, N��:l.i.�:.y 7.1, J., r�l.��rir� wi.i>Ni f>c�li�y %, 1..:� ru�at�f�c� r�k��.����.?, r^E���ua.tr•ka �:�a a
pr,Ea-..cc�r�c�it:a.tar� Za C;If?Vt��f)rJIT1C?11�: tMiai� �ciwr�u��i�;k� yi�:car•�m dr°airi�ac���
fr�c:.i.:l:ii:9.k�t; Eaxa.�t� or 'ra� �IF?v�?�,�:��Ead t:c� K�r�caha.ha:it� 9.rtGr�c�:•ai�ca ctiff-:�;it�
im�<�.c�i;s fr�c�m c�r��ii•�ar�<? i�r^um a �>r�ap�.>s47� d�uc�].u�amFani:, I�r���ain�aye may
k>e� I����nc�:1.F��a �ii;N�E�r� k�,y cJS.:•s�:,hrxr��k� tc.i �r �auk>J.i.r. clr��airi�r`�� ;a!I��:�n► �ir�
1:hruuyi�i ar� un....�si�4a :tl:car�mw�Lcr• ��a.y�ca�al. sy�i�;cm. As w�s r�ca��ad
clur°;irt�� th� c�zt;y Cci�arzc.a.]. �r�c:i M�.ai�r�c��auli�::c�zr� �lr��a� E3aunr�Gar�y C.'�.�mm�.a>,r:�.�n
K>r�.�c:r-.�.�c�i.r��s f�ar ar�n�axatiur� uf tM�� pr��pt����y, i�H�e (:ity c�f� K�.n� C;S.ty
�inc1 "I":ic�G�ar�c�' ,:; �:riyin�Eat^inc;� C7.iui.aXC>rt;� h�a��� kax�r���s;a�*c� s:.c�r7c::�i-•r�s
ir��ar��r�<�ir�c,� �;hka c:a�a��eii:y u� tNi� taxx�9:�.nc� sl�urm dr�azriaqe sy,��m ir�
tk�a� �r��.���, -rr,Ea aK�K�la.c��r�i� h�t:a K�r�upc�;�e�f ar��;l:al.7.r�ti.��n �.�f ��
c�Nt�ntic7n ue�sFa�. �� t�hc: rc�ut c�f� i:N�e sitp's >1,upN �lun� F����r E3Eand
R�.�c�cl ar�i;kar�cl�!ca t;ci r��at��at:ka t.h� pcaak r�ai;�.� uf rure��ff �r•c�n► ��h� s9,i�Ea,
f�s �h� Fric�ir�e�r�a,r►c� I)i�risiuri h��;� nut��zd, hc�w�v�r, t��u�a�.c���ru�riL uf'
�h4a �i��? w�:�ult� nc�t nri,ly iric.r��t�ac.a :�i��7rm c�r��;iri<�g� v�leac:i:�:.y k�u1�
wu�.�l.c� �l:su in4r��ase thi� u��lum� uf st�ar°nt dr�zn�gr� thr�uta�h �P��
st�:�i^m s�:�w�r�� c�r Ki,n� Cii;y. T'h� dku��l�.�p�I^ �hiuuJ.c� t:h�r�ef'��r,e k��
f��:[:IUt�I.. Q1�i7E:Fi N�, f3�.... 20 pC _.,. I�f�(yE� II
�.
��,.
r•�c�cai.i^�.a�l �`te> �arar�t;i.ci���:�.� :i.n i:h�.� c�nl.�i^c��.�mk!i�it ctif �:hi�sk� st�.,r•m
scwc�r•s. "1"h� r�F�v�.lar>er� sh�a.11 lae r��a�ui.���:�1 to �r�t�r- ii�il:n ar�
ac��•r��m�:�ni:: 1:�.� �a�r°fi:ici.��i;E� xri r:z f�.�t:i�r•�.a l.c�c�1 im����c�v�m��nt: c�;�sl:r�i.c:.t
f'ur� :imr>r�ovairi��n� uf Lhtc� ssi�c�r�iri s<�wc�r• ayat:c�am in I<xrig C,S.�:y. In
�ac�ca9.i:i.c�r�, pi^x�,ir� i:�� r�4:�c;o�•caarir_,J t:hE� fiin�aJ. x�:l.��at i::ha,� ���a1i.c,:ca�nt: sh�a1J.
ci�amor�si�i��4aL-�a i:o tNir� �ati.sf��c:tiun ��f' �I:h� Fr��iruaEar�iny f�ivi.5iun tNi�t�
i:Ni�� �r��u�a��:��E!cJ ca�:!i:�+n1::i�.�r� uE�s:�tEal. wil.J. K�r•c�uxcic� �ca�:!qu��zt.� rJ�.a�:��rii:ic�ri c�f
<�ri#��.cir�aLHd i^ui�tiurf ur �atac� i�h� s7.c� of I:h�Fa ca�atrrit:zor� vF�ss�l sh�all
b� eriJ.<�r�c��.a<� i�a �a �ui.i:��k�1.t:� v�.�lian���, �:fi i:h� r•�:!cc�mm�.�nciH�<;I c.ta�'xai.l;:i.ctin:>
or ara��^aual �:an k�� mt�t, 1��7).icy '1.1.,7. wi.11. haa :•satxsfi��d,
5. Pc�J.r.cy 7.�,� i"HC(1,17.1"�� th��t: ra11. n�:�w ra�!u�l.�.,�amN�ni: k>� r..c,r�i7E�cl:Eacf 1.�:� �a �
:�s�,r�a.��r�y s�wc�r��ac�e syst;Ham. "i'Miis �>ulxcy i.:•s 5ati�fa��d k>cacause i:hE
�r�[����y:�;��1. wc��alcl iricluclE, �.�x��:Hr�sirjn �,fi 1�:Ni� �<an:i1:<�i��y scw�.�r� fr�cym �:h�
sac�i�hc?�st cui•�ritai^ uf i:hie :>i.i:E� �loric� 13e�af f3��nc� (�c>��ci thi��nuc�h l:h�
si.i:e, I°Ictiwe�rEar, c�a �i^�usuusly n�,�:�c�, t:ri�! r��^t�l.imXnr�r�y �l�i; wa.1.1
n�7c�d i:u h>� i^�ui;��ac� t:o �ar�uui.c�c� f-ur fur�i:hEar• �xt�r�si�ar�s r>f �i��
aialCll.�':F:kl"y aP_Wl'?f^ cxr (�F?�K:I"7,k)6!Ca ],1'1 �3� i.+l�7f)1!k?.
6, F�c7.licy 7,�i,x. i^F�cY�aa.r•�a �s a ��r�c�ce�ridii:a.ciri t:a cl�?vc3.lu�airiNr�i� Lh�,t th�a
�ai,.ci�u:����:{ �����F�].���amc�ni� k��! �yr•��v:i.cJ�!ca wS.1:Ni �cl�uia�:t�l:�� wr�t•.'k�r� s�.i���,:ly
�r��scar°� rnr f'i.r� wr•��t�ct:iai�i r�ut^rauscas �anci �lso 1"��r th� F,r.r•�a
f�9.:;i:r°�.c.t tc� i��c:�va�w �l.;l c�E�u�±1��w�mE�nt: [a�>r�a.�.t:��ia.oY,:�a. "�"h�.a i'=i.r��
I�.isi�r•Y.ct; �nc� W��tEai^ 7iytr��iet hav� r��u.i.caw�ac� thip r,�r�car�a:��l. <�nd h<�.uc�
r��.,t: �:.c�mer��aritr�cl t:�ir:zi: wGai:�i�� �rr•�ss�car�� ��: t°h�:� nrc,�c:�saaea c�e�v�:!1�.�K>irit�rit'c>
f-ir•Fa hydr•�r�t� w�acal.r� k�� ir�ad��qcaat;� fcar r:tr•c� �ar�at�c�xuri �aur�poscas;
�P►��refiur�.a ii:: <��a�F�<�r�a i�hi��;1� n�.�l.it:y 7.6.1 i� s�i:i.sfiE!�I. :I:i•�
<�c�ciii:iun, i��ecu�mnenc��d revisioi��s i:u i�he r�u�ad sysi��i�i tu �rol��X�ait� a
c�at;e w�7u1c� a�1:i�fy 1�N�� F"ir�� �isl�r�i.r,i�'s r:c�nc.�r•n r��r�r:�r��iincJ 1�r�� ri�.��:!�
rur• uru7FasL-r�actFad acc�ss t�u <�l.l. �anr°L-i.ca�•is uf t;h� suhad'xuisiun <ar�ci
0�:�'iF.?Y' :3F?h°l/7.l':F? �>i"�11iJ.t�E?I"S l','.t?I'IC:FI"P15 P"4?i�i�Y'faLl'l� k!ITTI•�I^(,�E?I'lt:,y i:1l:.f:F?:3Fi {::l')
�uafa�.x�; caLi..lii:i�s wit:hiri t:h� �ai^O(�IJ�3E?d �c,irx�S.vi�s9.uri,
7, Pu.lac,y %.�, 1 r•kac�uY.w����� cc�c�i^clii•iai:aan k��:�i�wE�an �:hi�� C;i.1:y �ru.! �r�i.�r�t:a
l.l�Z�.i�:1.�5 iri t:Hi�a r�u3.�aw uf c���u�l.c>�>iri<�nt a�ar�l.icatinris tu <�ssur�e i:h�
av�ai,7��abi.J.i.ty a� r��ck�:��:a��r•y 8�t"UIG�!8. f>i��iu���! ui:ilii:ik�� hav� k�t��ari
��rr-ur�c��d tNie u�a�aor•�uria.ty 1;c� r.amm�rtt or� i:hF� �r�upu�al , As
prcapc���;�cl, thE� y��1:�� r�c.r�cass thi� �ar�a�cis��c� pr�iv�ai:�.s r�c���d ccua�r� drny
�ar�iuratka �a�ilit�y cum�arii.Fas wit.H� �e;c;�ss tu Lhcai.r f�c�..lit►.�s wzLhi9,rf
f;N��.a d���relc�pir��nt in i�.iiri�:� e�f �ir�4ar��yE�nc:i.��s caril.+�t» tric:� u1::xlil::i.�:�s c�n
f:>ta �ar•nvi�lNd w.i.thi suiri� iru�aris ur ��iri�r•g�aric:y zacc:�ass> i�a theair�
Ifac:i.:lai:ika:�s SuCh� as tr►�:� �a�:i7.x��i��s I'J4a7.Ytt� �ar�uvi.r��c� wii�h kEays c�r 4as•i
acc�ss cor�� f-ur� aw�nxrig uf i:Niea c��i��.
"fhi�:� Ctimmis:;i.c,,n f:i.rid;s 1:h<at �a y�c:ur��.t�y r�ai:� :i:� i.na��F�rc��r�i.�at:ca
bea�Gau:•�� uf� i:hta i4lCC4?35 �ai-•uk�lNms wh�i,ch wi,ll. likeal.y rFa:�;ult, '1`h��
C;],�t�f olnC� 11�':�'ib!I^ :3k)N"U7.('.w? �)I�'�.'1vXC�F�i";a N1i:auE± n41 S1�i+t�'1C�Catr'CaFi Clr" �.1C1�J.C::1G?a
ir��c�ar•c�ir�� ���es, �ai:�s shu�a.l.d r�ut h�� p�ar�mii�t�ad until suchi
s1;��nd<ar�cla t�r���a f'c�r�n�ul.�i���c�.
E3. �'�.�an F>��l.i.c.y �.:1. , 1. c�7mniii�s i:hr•. C3,i::y t:a K>J.�an fr,�r a safk� �nc�
�af'fa.c:iEanL si;rFa�at �anr� i����t�c�way �yst:Earn th��t antici��ateas f'l.iti:4(Y'fa
c�r��ciw�h ��ncl �I���w].c�pinei��i�. Gc�mitiisssic�n firicis �h�t thta c:ur�r��ni:
�ar�upa;sal is riuG canszstc�r�t wii:h� �his �a�.icy but 1�Piat �r�ui�ic�ns
may krwa m�ar��? 1��.� �:hc� p��r�li.nii.r���r�Y K�7.ai� i�Fi�t wi1]. m��.�i: tr�e int,�nt ��f
i�Piis K>ul.:icy,
��'�IUFtt,. C>Cdl)E:I': N(). 6�_.�� 20 ►�C __. �F10E", �J
�{„�
�
1
� �
yl+hE� [:nc��.ri�a�!r�i.ruJ U9.vi.sic.,i�i ��.nc:l t:hE� C�fyG h�au�� r�c�t.Eac� a YlE?F?(�I �:c� i
raussif�aly ��r'17V1.(St! a si�r�•�ae�1� st:uNa i�o �hp w�yi: ir� ur�c�Ear� to i
I� ac.�:.�,mm�,c�<�i:� fiui:�ar�ca d���r�.�1.i,K�m��rii� cifi i�hka l.c�wc�r• �>ctir��:icain c.,f i�.h►�:�
G�c�ja�czni: rar����a�ar°t-y ainc� �us�i.la.ly �ar�uui.cl� rur a cur�nrarti,ur� h�L�uc�en I
E3ta1..l P'I��unl:�aii•7 ��tric� E3���i' [3�.ar�ca f��.,��c��::. "I`h�.a �K>K��.i.c��rii:'s au�K>c�r�•�
I'1i;11"Y'i:�It::LVk? }'Ii�S CUI11fRF?I'l�:t?(� 1:}'li��: t::�'14? 8�(�t•?�77 3�.1')�7t�5 UYI �}'1k? I'll)Y'�Nit�l"I`I
K�oY•1�:it�1't ttfi I:h��: :3Uh)j�?Ct': :>11:�! Wttiu:I.CI Illt�tl<t? I�'t:�<:�c.l F.?X�f?Cl`alG1Yl5 i::l'tY'��lac:jf't
tM�a.s ar��a u�ar�y c�i.fr.'r.�i,il.i� Lu ae.c:�it���3.ish (ari�awn aa :�.11:�r°i•u�t:iv� (�)
aru:� Ni�s c.��ric:l�.ua�t:l I;M�ai: 1:H�E� r�<�s•l: 7.c.,c.���L:i.c�ri fic��^ <� c�ciJ.l.�c.�:c,w� :���i���a�i:
Wt�4(lC� ha�a a�;>rarc.�x.'r,mG�i:N.ly 6p0 rcac�t wc��t of t;i•�c� <ar�r>.la.c:G�rii:'s �>r��]�c�r�ty
�ar;,iksJ.y �a�Lali.zi.r�c� 1:I�i��� K�<:�t:h� �,f ��xi.:�sLincJ clr�i.uEwr:�y� fr�um i::l��E� r��.�i^1:h
aru� su�aLh (t�1i:Earn�t:i.u�� C) , `f'h��� �arcar>c�r��t�y uwri�:+.r• Lc� tri�.a wc+:>t !•��s
I"�+l:l�E?(a i�li'1 l')�),JIaC.'�.l.C1Yl �:ll. �)I"OVx(a1.Y1C) i� �k?'<.+lC� 4:?t'1Ca :+�".I"F?E?'�:: i�t�: �'11:i I
sc>tathcawa5t ��r�e�r�ei^i�y lauur�d�r•y.
Th�� C:c.�nun:i,ssi.can �:.r�r�c.lta<;I�a> 1:h���; 1:F»a w�:31�E�rly 1L�caJ. :�i:r°e�.�1: st;iaks
pro�;>��;�s�c� Nay i:h�� st:at'f i.s ir��civi.�aNat� ciuEa tu i:h�Ea r��sta�.t:ir�g si�r°���t
c�l"<.�dtaE! i�5i Wt��.�. i+li� �:�'t�? C1FaGF�3Si�Y"y �xc<.av�a1::�C)Yl Wf)I"k, fla.:>1.7, 'l:hif?
c�uxclence S.riciicat:c�s tNiai; i:h� wc�st:Ear�n raar�r.F�l cr�n uhaGt:�iri <�c�E�qcaratc�
str•�!F�1, ��c.c.e:>:'x frt�nt �:Ni� w��ti'L':,
Fls r�oi::E�c) �zai^l.i.�r�•, t�r�� Camirii:�s:ic�n c.��ne.lGicfe:� i:riai: <:a G����:c:� zs>
'�na�>K>r•n�a�•i�tca. Wa.i:haut LHi� ga1�e, I:hi� t:umir�i:�;s:iuri c�uc!s r»t fi.i•�c1
�r�y c.e�ni�>r�1.l:iri�;� r°�.�<�::,�.�r� �:u r�i^��ni� �� vrat��i<�r�c:� �Lo �:x.l.:L�.��u mc�i��c;� t:hir�n (i
r�sir���nc:c�:� ari � �r9.val:p str���Eat:. f��,ihal.ic atr•c��GS G�i�•� ��r���f�r�<:�Ia1F� i:a
as;.tar��.� ac��.�c�u��i:� 1�.,r�c�.._t�!r•m m�i.ni��!n<-.�nr..�!,
°I"i•�c� vai^i.<�r�c.� r�ai^ si�rca�t wicit:h� i� yr�aritc�ci k�ec4a�asc� or th�� st:r-.��;�
r�r•<�ad�+. �nt:l i�h�� tanl:i.ci.�ai:c�ca ].��tu �:r�fif i.c:. v�.,J.carnE�s. Ft r•ic:�ri1:��-�,f._..w�y �.,f
��5 rca�ai: t�ru1 5 f�caut: 5.t.t�e�w�.11ts un h>ut;�� :>i.cac!s w:i.11. I;�c� yuf�f�i.c:icai��t,
Ni7 acau�ar�;�� .i.m�>��c.�:.; i.irx:�n �c�j��c.E:�n1: K>r��,�u:!r•i::ie�;�� i:�r �,i�:�c:�i•i l:h�.� K>ta�>.l�.c.
s�r�ca��t: sy:�>t�m ar� f�urc�s�.�Nn iP th� V�r•iar�c� is yr�ai•itc!c�. t3cac�a�.is�
�.tii'' 1:!'t{� ��,F?1r�t:i.v�.?1y :l��r�yE? �i.1'�? i,fi �l::hE± 1.�.��l:�a {��� k>�:? :����"u�?��, :a1;�:�fif' cl��i�;;
i•��a� ha�]..i.��u� Lhat i:ri� rc�ac��a�a:>i;Fac1 V�r•:irxri�.� wat.ia.c� r°c�:>4tlt ir�
LI'1<ilCaE?C(Ut:dt:F:1 �)<�Y�kinc� c�l"�!i� f'l1P' �:�'ik? f"l.I�:UI"E! M'L:3].(:�F?I'1CF?:f, fl:i t�:t.$CUS3F!Ca
��k��avc�, it i;> arit�:i.c:ir�aL••�aci th�<��: i:h�� K>i��c>w�a�E�c� .1c71.� wil.l raroui.c��a ,
staffic;i.kar�t: �.�ff--;�;�:i^e�E�i: K>ar�ki.r�c� ;;N��:zc:�:� 1:c� r�w��>1.<ac.� �>r:xrki.n� :>g�t��:.N�:�
1:hat wo�alc� h�ve ha�a�n pruvi.cic�d can a �cabl.i.c ati�•ca�t snr�uiriy mc�r•ca
i:hi��n �ix �wti�l.l.i.r�� �anii:ss . �;i�;�ff f�.ncls i:hu:�i: �y�a�^Ku�:�s��.; c�f �N�E� C�,ca�a
ar�c� 17.1an w�a�ald �h��r��f-ur�� ric�t; h�a viul.�i:c�c�,
9. �>c�].icy E3, 1. .3 wil.l k�E� �t�1:i�f-iec:l uK>c7ri 1.) cl��di.c.Gai�:icin �.�f �zt;l�la.t.i.c�r��].
r:iyhit..-uf....way al.unu� 13r-.e�f 13c�nr,l F2c:��ci; 2) r.ainmii�mNrii� P�y i:h�
dkaue.lc���nr° i�e> t:.�.�rtsi�rut:i� i.m�.�r•c.�vE�mE�nts i��.� �:f'►� k3tat�f E3�rtcl n�.7t:�d
fr�c�i�ii:�a�� uf thEy sit� ta W<aShiXnc�t;ciri t:uurii:y ��u�d i.iri�r�ou�am�•�r�t
s1:<•.anc�<;�r�rass; �and 3) u����n ��,mm�.t:�,►�a�•�i i��.� d�.aK:i�,�i•i �aru� �.�.tiri�t.rucl:
ini:�ar•ri�.l str•F�Eats tu Ca.i:y aP `fic�ar�ci c�eyign startdG���c�s ir� Gac�ar•c�tar�ce
wii:ri �::ri� r�t�c.�.�mm�:�nc�c:�r� r�•�ui.si�,ri;� ec.,ni:�i.nEd :iri t;h:ia �.,r�c:l���^.
].0. (�ummtanity IJ�u��.n�amHnL (�tiad� Ch�a��L-er� 18,!i0 (R--h,�a Zui���) i.5
sai�i�f:i�:�c� k�E��.au:�>� a7.1 �ai^c����:•s�d 1.c�t� c:�.,�n�a1y w7.tM� 1�N��:! l�c.yni.ru.,�
c�isstr•ici:'s :>i:��ru��►r�c�s fur�• c�ensii:y, miriY.in�am l.c�t �a.x.e, arir.f 11t1.1'1:t:IT1U111
l.ui; wi<atr�, 7:r� <:���cii.ti.an, �l.l. lo1:s ar�Fa l��rc�� tan���.iu�h� i::hi�t Mi��n►�!:a
shc.�ul.c� ha� ak�l.Ea tu k�e con�i�c^uu��c1 withtii7 tMu� cunsl:i^airtt:s uf th�c '�
�c�ri�':•; ska�:h��c:k r�aaqu i.i^�niw�nt;��,
I��Nf�l._ �12171:1't Nd, 8�3....__2p_ ��C, _-. W!�(;,� 10 �
4
�
`
,
_- -= _.:--..__.._ ., - . . ,.. . _ 1
. ,,
G� �
1�. , C;cti<a�� t;r��zK�i:�a�^ 1.f3.E3�► �:if?1'la:l.j':7.V� G_rarie�:�) i:� g�r��c�l.:itnar��tr°:i.l.y a<-.at:xsfiwc�
b�c<a4ts� i:hFa �acar��i.aris uf ra�ur��yEa� .lt�ts 3 i;h�rut.igh 6 i�r��L �x1.c��d 25
�a�,r..ccanl: :;J.�.�K��.as �ar�� r�ai: :>:i,c�n:ifS.�:.�r�i.l.y �L�.a��ak�i�� i�Nuan 7..F.; N»r•c.�r�t:, c;f��
r�ut� �xhi.Maf.t atPi�r ciev�la�amFani: 1.9.init<�i�7.ur�s, <ar�c� �P�au.lci i•u�L ra�calt
in ofifi..._yi1:�� �ff�.�c�:a ni^ i�ic�z�r°�I;� i::t> lifi� a��� �air�u���r�i:y. "I"ric :�;1:raf-fi i
r�c?cumm�r�c3s tMi�t ir•u�iuic�ual c�r°�c�ii7c� <�i7cf e�r�as:iuri c;�r�tr�u1 pl.��r�a ha�a
�^et;��ai.r°�!c� �as �a��r�i: of k�ui.:l.�li.nr� �F�r•mi•h: pl.r:�r� �^E�si�.��w fc�r� futia��c�
constr���acti.<ar� un 1.��1:s 3 trir�yuc�h 6 i:u as:�ui^e7 i�hiat hu>me cur�sl:r�uei�iari
on i�Nr�s�� :I.�.�i:s ��ri11, k>c� c:.ca���si.si:��ni: wa.fi:h t:N�e ;;��nsaii:a.v�.+ l.�ancls
:�st<�nr.l�i^ds .
12., C;Mi<�r>i:ci^ 1(3 , 13� (Uc�r�i.anr.��) ra st�1;i:>fii�r� k>�!c.<�ac�:a�:� th�! r.r�it:t�w�:ia fic�i^
�prai��ov<�1 ur � v�r�.ancca r�r� sat�.sfi�ct �s c��scr°.i.ks�d iri (8) ah�uv�
f��r° i::h�:! U<:�r9.ranr.Ea:�a i:�:� �t:l.:i.nw � df��.r���a��t� l.��cr�l st:r���at wi.cli�h.
13. C:h�ar�t�i^ 1Q, 1�iQ (£;uG>ciivisiean) i:r .lr�ir•y<a1y ;>ati.�'�:i.c�d ha�ca�aac� i:hi��
r�r��,�>�,���t ;;��i:i�fa��:s ih» r•�c��ai.��•cm��r���-:> sE�t f�,r�ia� �or� tN�e f;UJ�)I11T.aalClYl
�i•�d a��i„uval uf a �ar�cal.imi.n<�i�•y �a�.�t: �s t��scr�i,hac�d ht�i��e?in, idc�weurar�,
rnc�tJifs.t,��:a.��ri� i:�.� �l:Nita p�.ai: �aricl •F�c.a.1.:i.i;y �>l�ris z�r°�� n+.�c;Fasa�r~y i:ci �
acir�i��cass i�h�e c��fic:i.�rir.i.�s c�ca:;cri.k�c�d ar� thi:is ui�•cl��e° i:Ni��t :•�h4�calci k»
r���:iFw��cl <•,�zi•ica ����>r�c�u�cl k�y i:hE� ;:1:affi �r�i.c�i^ �:c� i����cur•cIXr�J l•:h�� fi.ria.l
x�l,a�.
14. C;Mira�i�k!r~ 1f3, :t6� (:;i�rk?�.�i�:. �r7cl Ui::il.:�i:y xmti�r•c�u�m�.ari1: ;:t;4�ncl�zr•r�s} wi.11. b��
:�>�a�Ci�fi.��r� r�ur.,:ci•x� t:hin a�ar�r�:�val �r�or.E�:•�s fur• i�I�iEa fi.r��l �a1<a�, �a
n��t:�ci �ak��.,�r�, huwe��er�, r•�u:lsXar�:s �:c, �::h� ��r•���:+i� �anr� u�i.1a.�:y K�1r�ri
ahc>u.lci ha� m�cSEa bc�fur� r�r•eli.mi.nar�y a���ar�uvra.l iriay I�c� �r�ant�ac�.
C;, f)f::(:,:I�+:ZQN
E3�:•�cac� �apc�n i::hc cli:>c.�as;>.i.c�rr 4aG>c�u�, i:ri� F>].�nr�irig a����r��.�vraJ. �,fi ;.;uhacli.�i�,sY.�:�n
S E39_..U1 fur th�� �r�a�ar,?se7c� He�l.m 1-i��Xyh�i:s StAI'JCI1.1!].Slql'1� 8k�risii:iv�a l.�rs��ds
�L 8��....p1., aric� Vr:�rir:aric�a U a9....U1 t:�.� cal.l.c�w �a 26 f�:��,i: wicak� �aulali.c lac.�l '
s�r<ac�t s�ar�s<�.�:a wh�r��as t:hie (;oc�� i^ec��.ii.r��a5 a 3� fu��i: wic�Ea r•nadway. A
ViSlt"].iall'1C.E? �:Cl i.�t.�,�t)W i.t �)I"lUi�1�:E? Y'l.�c".1C� j::U ,�.,6!I"Vt? r�irie (�WE?�..�i.Ylc,�j UPIt�'::i W�'14?Y'F�i�a
i�hp Cummuria.ty f�czuc�l�.�ramr-_r�t (;u<ie �..17.c.�ws a maxxmc>nr► c�� sx.x :�tiriyl� �aor�i�ly
dw�.al.l.r.r7c� uriii�� i•;�., �a�:� s>ei�v�c� kyy Ga K�i^au<at:�a r•c�ad i:� <�F�na.�.ad, T'hia �K>�r•�.�v<�1
sha�.l rn<Y�air•e L••hie s�ti.��f-��tiun uf t:hrH f�ol.l�wirig caridita.ciris;
UNt_L:::.�;; Nt�"f�C�[i a�r�i���::�wz,;k::. At..l_ C�(1N[71"i":�OIU:.� r;PiF1Ll_ F3C:: MC..1,. 01� I�E;:I'�F"(7�2MF�NC;�:
AfiSUfZf�Nt�f�S I�RQV:Cf�G:D PI'Z:TUR "fQ !'ZFG0121:):x:Nt3 1°I�iG: i'=:C�1AL i71..(�"i".
1 , �C'hca �a����l�.�,.r:�ni; saial.l ak�i:�aan a f��c:,1J.ii:i.�as ra��r�iri9.t fr�<,n► t:h�
fl�a�ai��i:m�r�t� c>f L_�r�d tJs� �i•�d `(1^an��>��r�t;ati.un uf bJ�shii7c�t:on Cuuri�y to
�ae�r°fnr��m urar�k w:ii�hir► i:h� r�i�N�i��_.af.....wra�y i�r C3+�t�i' E3�.�ricl Ru��d, Fa r.�.��y
�h�all b�� �ar�avi.ci�r� to 1:H�e (,ii�y G:ric�in�c�i^ir�g Of'i°ic� pr�xur tu
is;•:uanc� caf � puh.�l.i.c� imr>r�c�v�merii: �E+r�m�.i::, �:1"F����� C()N.f.�1C.,f.: ;1'uriri
Paac�man, I;11c�1Y16aNl`�a.n� I�ivisi.nri, rshune fi3�•...41/�., Fxt, 3'74.
`�.. �C��'14? ,�'i�:Y'F.?€�i:: :iN!I"VXYI� �r14i? .`'al.l}'Jt;�:i.S/7.81.C)Ml :i�'lial.�,�. N?k.? i:J �)l.I��.�.C: �'�I"k?Ca�
c��sic�ric�d tu 1c��:�:L ��r��Ni� sl:ai��ciar�d;� excc��ai� t�h�t ishiE� �ave�ir►�rii� wic�thi
n►Gay kr�.� ��+��<auc.Eaca 1:0 2a ficaai::. "I"h� t^i.c�Fii:�..�.�f....�w�ty widi�h� m�y b� r�rauc:�c!
t:u 45 f�±�t, �r�d a lan�se:a��d �.s:�ar�d iriay b� p�rmitt�d withiri i�h�
cu 1__��..._s�c., A urya�:€� >hal:l riui: b� a l.�.c�t,�r�d. ���I"AF��" CUN"I"AC'1": U�r�y
f�].r;�un, C:ru�anEa�r•i.ng taiviszcan, i�horie 639�—A�.1].,
��TNFtI.. C)C�[)k:l�' NC�, 6h,...._.2p._. PC .... F>f�C•;�.: 11
�� �
3, f�i^c��a��s�.?c� .1�:��.:�s ]. �xnca 12 yh�1l. riai: k�c� w>E��^ir�i.�;�nci tc� a�c:.ess d�.r�ec.�a,y
untu 13c�Hf f.3�rir� Ra�d, A art� fc�ut wic��, nun....��ccE±as r�es��rv� str•�.p
al.ortc� trtEa wcW Cic��f f3�!rtc� R�.���rJ fr�•c:�nt:�r��± nf� tF��s� l��i-.s �h�3.1 b<?
c�r•ant��c� tu t:h� (;ity uf- "I"ic��r�d. �'T'Fil'=t" t,qN"fA(',"i"; ;Jun I'�<�i�ion, f�Xty
afi °I"i�ar�;i :.;uir�ucyc�r~. �>hc�ri�� �3<.).....�1�:�, k::xt, �7..'i.
�+, t�c���i.txc�ri�t i��ic�P�t_...af...�way �h�al.l 1;�Ea c��d9.�:�i:Eac9 ta t:hiEa Nuhalic a:kuriY,�
�hr �3iat�f [3�?ncl 17qti�cl fr�c�i7't�u�� i::ra i.Ytr..r'•�!�sE? t.f't� t^ic�ht'..�..c�f..._wtay 1;�.� 3;�
r�acaL- fir�c�m t:Ni� ccai�7t�r�l.i.�•i�a. "fh�� c�c!ac:r�i.ra�a.un ;aHi��1.1 k�ta ti.��cf t:�� i:h�F�
exisi:inu� i^�.c�hi�....�7f_..w�ay c.�ni.�r�l�.i•7�.�, l"h�ti� c14�cli.r..r:�i,S.on CIC1Cl.11il4?Cl'I: sNi�l.:l.
�a� a�>�air•ou��cl k�y Washinc�i:un (��.�uri4�y, S"I"11FF f;ON"I'F�C'I"; (;l.ifr I•lainh�y,
W�sr�inc�i�cin C�.�tan�:y, FahtinE! fi�E3_..Q7ta1, �xtE�tt:>i.�:,n 23'aA.
�3, :?�l:�nc;luu°�r,f hia1P....:t�i^c�eY: i.m�r•��ur�mer�L-� �a i^c�c��air��c?r,l hay Wa�hin�;��un
C��t�i�ii:y, i.n�.l.iatai,i��r� cG�i7crE�1:�:� :��i.c�E�wwal.k, rJr•iu��wr�y t���r�7ri, i:.iar�k�,
a�r�hialt,i.c cuncr���f:c� ��u<�mc�riL, :�t<:ani9�<�r•y scaw�±r, si:car�m t�r�ii7ta�e,
s�:i�°���i::J.ir,�N�1:�:; anr.l i.iriciE�i��r���c�unc:i util.i�.r.��ss, sh��l1. h�� i.n:ai:Gal.le!c:l G�l.or�c�
1:hF� f���rar i3�ar�ci Rca<�c� fr°ani:�ac�F�, ;Lm�ar�uue�m�ar►ts SFiw�.1 ��e <�esign��d anci
G�.�nste��Gict:�:+ca i:c> Wza:��r,���t�i�,�� C;uuni:y ftcu,zc:l �;iriK�r•c.tivcir►�!rii: �)4?S�.C�PI
��i��r�c��r�c1s <�ncl sr�r�il curifc>i��m t�u Lh�� ��.l,i,c�nir�car�1: c�4' �axa.sLiric� ac�jac�arii�
:in��a��c�uk�mc�i•�ts. T'h� ii•i1:F�r�sF�c.ti.c�n �,i� �r��a ��r�•�,r���sc��l in�:�i^r�<al
:•s�akx�a.visi��r� r°c,<:ad wa.th 13c���f f3c�i7cJ I�c>cac� shiraX]. �l.ic�n wS.t••h SW 116th
F�u�:�riGn:�, C;"C'FtF'!=' t�CtI11T'Fl(;7'; C<yr•y 61J.fiac�i7, FlJ.sca, l..x� N�wc�.,irib,
W�sh�xn��i:ari CaGir��y Ft�suc:iata 1"rarisr�ur•i�at9.un I�:t�anri�r, phun� �
6�►F3•--8%6].,
fi, Ft K��•c�fi3.e� c,f ��W ['sE���fi DF�rxa �n4acJ ah�l.l. k>4� r�cac��ai.i^Eaca, k�x��ru�i.nc� �Up
i=���i: c�ii:F��r• a:c���� ur i:hiEa s��r�jwct sii:� sh�uw'cr�<,� Lh�� �•�xi�t:ir�c� �r°�xc�ea
��nt� �r����p�as�ci fu�:iarE c�r��c1F�, S"i"F��'f�' C:C�IV"I"ft(:;1"; L�,�ar�y Ftlf:aciri. I
7. f� ru7n....r't?ITIUI'1St:l��ai•�c:� �c�r�c���m�rit �:>h<�l.,l h�� cax�c����c� r�y 1:h�e� ar>��.li�:arii:
on foi^m:> �arc�vi.ca�ca I:�y triE� �;a�.ini:y, whi.ch w��iu��st �r�e ��r�.���r•ty '�
awr��i��`s r•igMit t:u o�a�ose ni^ rc�murisi:r�at� ac���iri�i� a �G�i:ur� l�cal
im�i^�,v�:!m�i�i�. t;I:LS'�t"].C:� i'��r�m�c� i:a im�>r•c�u+�� C�W Ct�4afi �3c�ru1 l��.7��c) bk!j:w�.!F�ri �,,
^W ].31.sL- �rir� i��cific I-fic�hiw�y tu C:uc�i��ty sL�ru�ar�•<�s, �"ff�i=1'=
�C)IU"I`FtC"I`: L_i.;r_ fV�awcornk�, W+:xshiincyl���n C�iui��i;y, K>h�c�n�a f�AQ.�.,E3rFi:G ,
Q, f� c�r���c�r.i•ic� �alar� ahal..l k�e ��ah�miLt:cacJ sh��w:�ng tN��a �xi.si::inc� aru�
pN'c�r>��st?<a r,ani:c�ur•s, Ft ��.�i.l.s rE?pc.��•t: shGa.l:l k�� K1r��.�Uic.it�d t�E?t<�i.:�ant�
i:h�a soa.l c:�m�aact:iun rNC��ai.r�am�nts �r�r,i mpthuads fnr� stahailixinc� <�nd
rEa_...veuJt�i:���:iru:� uui: cai•icJ fi].:l ��^ca��s, 4;"C'f�F'f° C:ON"C'�C`,"I": Gr�k!c� G3kr•i^y.
�.�, "fi�ie� �r>�l.S.c�r�i: shia.11 K>i^uuxc�w fni^ i^unr �nd �a�vFan��rit r��in c9r•ainag�?
t°.a �1:���.� N��aN�1.i.c. s�:cii^mw�at��i^ clr•��.ri�cjN :>y�L:c:?m �,r� k�y �r� Cti'1.��..Si1:E� sy�i:�m
cicasa.c�ne:�d i:u �re�vkrit ruriaff c�r�t:a t:h� �adjac;�zrit �ar�u�a�r•ty, nr�iu<�t�
si:c�i^m c��•<:air� J.i.r�E� sFia1.:l b�a in;�t:��l.,l�c� ��1c�ng th� s�,�athi�r�ri hac.,urir�c�ry
uP �ai^opu:•��ad lc�i�s 8, 9 �r►d 10 ai7d t:r►�± esf�er•n baur�ciary uf ].�i: 8.
S"i'FtF�f� CC�IU"I"FtC"f.: E3r�ad Rc�a3i�, �3�ai�.clir�g C7ivisic�n, �Nic�n� G3�....A].'71,
1-x t, ;311 ,
].t), t;an.i.i::��r�y s�wkar- t�ncl st��:�r•m rJwr�iri�au�� c:14a1;ai1�� shaJ.J. k�k� �ar•auxdEac� �►�
r�art: af� LPi� ptahl,�.c :(.I�1�JI^qUta111F?�Yl� �3.ans , C�l.cu�.�t�iui�is, d�t:c�?rti�i�r�
Giat�.CUT.i�I�:J.t,1P18. �anr� � i::c���.'�u,��^�t�sN�ir,. ma� �if th� stc��^ir► cir�a.a,n<�c�� b�a:'�iri
ahal�. be �r~uua.�i�c� �s a �«ppl.c�m�ni: tc� the public i.mpr��u�ir►�nt
�lz�ns. (;',�alc:ul�i:icin� sNi�a1 bk� k�as�r� un full d�ucal�.��am�nt c.�f �h�
ser���i4�.�t�ble ar�c�a. °rh�� Iui�tian ar�d c�pa�:i.t:y uf �xi�tiru,� �rnd
����:��«��cJ �,ir►�.a;•> �N��11 k�aa �tac�r��:��a�cl. ���'ftl�'�' COlU"I"ft(�"I": Gr���c� �Scr�•���t,
f":xNF�I_ c7Rl;)G�I� IUO, R�.—Zp f>(a ��.. l7f�(�f:: �.2
�
�y _ _ _
. t�._
11 , (.;i:c�i^m c��i.n<ac.�E� r�ui7��ff sh<:all. k>c? cli5<:Mi�rcJE�d :irii•:ci �hc.� �ax:i.;;tYriy
di^t�:i.riac��aw�ys wii�hucat aic�n'sf'ac:�r�Lly im�aa�.tir�y pr�ur>��r•i:i.e�
dc�wnsi::���r:am, ��"I"Flf�'C= C;(71U"I"F�(.;"f; C3r•k�c� [3c�r•r°y,
1?., F�cc:r•aas i�u star�m �t��� aanii;ar�y �rwar K>.'xpt��,a.r�Eas uui:s.i,c�<� K�u9��l.i.�.
ric7hta.....��1"�...•W<+1y ;�ri<;�l.l. b�� �ccc�m�>Gani.t�ca by �a miriintun� 15 f�:�c.1t w�.cl�
F?c�SF!ITIF?I'1�: �1'lt� iSll'1 � f'`l)t)�: W�.C�t� <a7�.�. 4JF?nl�:}'1F?Y' 8�l".Ck�5a I"U<�C� l?Y' iill'1
�J.i:�r•n�ai:xv�� ca�c.c:�:�:�s. a�3N7��C1V4aCI k�y t.hiw E"i���yiri�.�E�r�ir��.,� L)�.ui.aic7ri, yl"hh�
1=r�ginEaFar�:ir�� �;��ff �ha.l]. ci��tc�lr•m�.i��ca w�i��i�Ntcar c�r~ t7ut r>�u:ii7c� is
i'1F?t':E?5F'atilN'�f �t:1Y" 6?iA32t71E?P1�::3 Ctl.l�:51.t�4� C1'(' �::al�? �TY"1.Ui;t�:4:� fij:l"F.?k?�� �GCk'?r:'3 �;C1
�.11 �at�k>1xc r>i�ur�ir� Gand s�r�i.t•:ary se�wca�~ :LinFas sh�tl.l k�ea �au�a��.l�k�l�� at
al:l tim�:�:, ,�.f.R�'I��' (�C>l111"A{:;"I"; Gt��eg E3�r�•r�y,
:l:3 , f�n �ac�r•�Eair�4r�t sh�ll b�� ex4ac�ai;cac� h�y t>hEa <�r>��l.ic.arit, ur� f�r�m^a
�>r��.�ua.t���t� aay t.h�.a (�i.t:y, wh�a.�.hi w�ai.uc�:> i::h�.a K�r�����r�r•�y c>wri�r�'s rxc�rtl:: ta
o�a�ac7�c� or r��amc�nst:r�ai:� ��airt�t a t'G�t��i��� .lc>c��l xmpr't�Vt'�I11laYl� t�l.:'ii:r�i.c:�
f��r�•m�±cl i�:�� i.inpr��.�v� i:H�E� c�c�wrisi::r���.a��m :>�:ar�iri ���^�i.na�w �ya�:k�d'il, ;>°I"fl�:��":
(a�N"f`F�(.°!"; Gr��?g F��ar°r•y,
�.�� �{'lE! Fd�)�)�.J.t.:iAl'lj: 5�'1<d,�.,�. �:)I"'f)1/7.�;�1:! t;idY1��::i.�P"y SF?WE?I"a c:dl'i<a f3i':C1N'ITl ;ik.?WE�i"li �CJ
Lh�e r�c�i^i:h rai°�d w�ast f�ar 1��at�t.ir°�� ccai�ir��actit�ris uf t:h�a �c�j�t:e�nt
��„G1�F!I'"j;7.f:a,'i� wit'�Y1J.�:G�11'"y 86!WE?I"�+ :'3N1C+1.��. t:��.�i.� NJk:1 k.?Y�:E?I'1(�F�l'a �':l') �:�'l�
w��L-�r•r� �:c�c�4a uf Ll��c� K>ir•uraF�ri:y al.c�r�q 13��f i3c=i���� I�ca�c�, S"i°(•if�i°
CGIU'1"�1Ca"I°: Gi^N!c� [3�r��^y,
].ti, �;t�v�.�ri (%) ����t:, c�i` r�1.�n <�nc:l K�i��c�f:i.l.E� �:�tah�7.:ic: :i.itiN�r�G�u�+m�.?rti1:
curtstr•t�cfi:�.un r�l.�,�r�a and r,�ri� (1) :i,tNmirc��l c.��r��ti^ta�i:iur� cc:�st
�:>i:a.m�:x1:�:�, st:t:airrN>��c� k>y ca (2cacJx�t:Nr•E�ra f>r°��f�.�:>aa.czn�.l Cxuil. C:r�c�i.ri��.!r��,
cic�i;ai.li.ri�;� at.l �ar•u�os�cl pa�ab�.ic 7.111�>Y�auc�m�r�t�� :�>haa.l. k>� suh�mS.i�i;�c� ta
�h��.� [::n�,�inF���r•�:���<� �;�r.1;i.on fr�r° ra��i^�,u�a:l, , "I"�.�c> (7,.) :�E�i:;:; caf g�l.�ri ��nc�
�r�uri.:tE� �1aE•�> shir�tl, h�c� ��ar,,���;.i:t�ar.l far �r•Eal.amiri�a�•y r•caui.�w �>r�Y,ur tca
sur�mi.i:i�<:�1. c�f fin<•.at ��l.r�r�, C��`�r�'r� c:t�i��i°ac°r; G<-.�r�•y ftJ.rst�n,
16, t,o�'is�r'uct:ican c�f �;r�c��a�asc�u �t.a�sl,.'r.c a.itt�ar�au�irlF?rtL� sh�r�1..1 r,c>i: ::stilttirttartc.t?
urii:a.l. 4afi;k�r�� 1:hca �.riy:in�.ac�ri.nc� t.:�=cti.c�r� hr,as c�{,>F>�^ciu��cl �xaPaJ.i.r..
impr�uvc�ir�Eant pl.i�tl'15 , �'r�c� s�ct:aUn wi1.]. i^�ac���a,i^e � 1.OQ ���7r�c,��r�t:
�ci��fcar•,�narir..� F1s;�y����<:�nu�:� �>r� t..�.�i:t:�.�i^ �,f C;cimmil:m�:�r�i;, arir�
��u�l��a�ar•.....��i��c�i.i�ic�car G�y�•��m�ni�, i:i��N �aaymEant af a ���r^ina.� fF�e� �r�ci a
si��n in;�ai::��l.l.<:a1:i.ctinls�.r�Eatal:li.<�l�it fe��, F�lso, tP�� �x�c;�a�i,cari �,fi �
si:r�cat!� �7K�Nna.ric� �a�rmit ur� cunsi:r��uct�iun cam�li.arrca a�r•�ca�n��nt sNir�l.:l
n�c:iar� F�r�i.�.�r• i.a, �.,e� cc,ncurr�ni�.:l.y wi.t:Yi Lh�.a i.:�ssw��nG,+� e>f �z����r�<.�ua�ta
puha�.ic i.m�ar^��auE�m�ar�t p],ar�s, S"I"f�FF� COIV"I`�(�"I'c C�ary €t�.Ps>�art,
17, 4;t:i����t. Ce��r�:�i^t.a.n� M�.�ruaiti�.'�i��•��x�:i,c�rt �r,��ta. r.�ta �at�'��uirJt�tJ ��;'s fital,;Li�ws:
I
c�, :Cn r�ccorc��n�.� wa.1:h Ol�a �2,U��7, suhaSEact:iuri (?_), tNie I
c��ni:�r�.l:ir��y c�i` <:�1.], str'f?F��: �r�c;l r�c�,��caw<:ay r��,tc;N�i�:;>...�.��f..,�w�y �Nia1.J. �!
k�� mun«mcariL-eaci b�!rc>rt i�hEa t�zty shiaJ,� aec�a��t � ;>t,i���*�t '
imr�r•�,u��m�.�ni:.
b, Ft:tl r..�ni;Ea�^la.nc.� inc�i•�«mkn1:;3 �N�<all: hae� �.l�cE�c� ir� a m��riumEar��: kyax
e.Unfar�m'xri� to t.�.i:y atartdar�c�� , ,.fHti� t�u� ui' �11 ir►e�nuiriaarrt
bax�:> �h�l:l. b�a swai: �i': �Nt�.� d�s:i<�r� i"i.ni,�t7 r�ir•4�ci�! ��f i��a�.a s�r��ac�i:,
c, 'T'hi� r�]].,luwa.ric� c�r►t�rl�a.ne m�aritam�±r�t� sM�,�ll k>� s�k:;
F':1;11fftl, C1C2C)f:.C�' N(:�. E3��..... 2U ►�(:`, ..". K>f1C;[:: :l.3
^� , _ . :
t� ���...
:l, ft1J, r..e�•ii.�.�r�7.xi7��..��:.�r�i:��•li.n�:! :ini:�.�r�tiEtc.i:i.�.�na. �f:nt�r°s��.j:icana
cr��.��1:�<� c:r���ayi.rit,� �axi.sLir�c� a1:r�cacats �h�l]. b� 5�t whHn
tl•i�:� c:r:�rii��:�r••1iri�.a <aJ.i.c�nm�:�nt� �:�i� �h� �x:i;>i:irxa si::r•�t�i: Fi�:�
ka�F�n Eayi�ak�l.i�hcac� k�y ur f-e.�r i;he t�ity.
7.., Ceni.�:+r° c,f �t7.1. c:u]......d�a.��.��c�,
3 , ��ar°uEa r�u.'r.nts, I�ain1: c>fi i.r�i;�r�sk�cl�iun (I�,T, ) wh�n it:a
�y�,:sit::a.�,r� fu�z1�.;> ir�sira� t:hi� 1.imr�G:�> �.,f i.h�� K��:aucmt�ni:
�:a1�hNi^�i�:�� laEac�i.rir�inc� arid Eariciiny r�ai.r��s (8,�, �i�icl �,t�, ) .
�F, f��.�. ticxYl�.�G�1",y i.4Y1(� Sj:C)I"ili .`"i�:Y'ldC�".UY'k.�Fi SNiF�i�..� �.?0? �>�.<�C.C�i;� 1Pl
�C>8].�],UC1S f;�'ic"d�: G�U nui: 9.ni:�r"f"c?Y'� WX�:MI Cf?I'11:H1".�LM�
....,.._...�_.........._
mc�riunE�nt��1::i�:�r�. :til°f1f�'I'= (:;C)I�I°f'�1C;�1"; J'c�n i•"�xty9.�.�r�,
�,II. f� inFai:Fic�d f�ui^ in�int�r�<:�r��.� such ri« � N�nnu���wn�+�•a iiltitipCl<il�].C11'1 shal.l
'I k>a� �;�r•��u:irl�ci fc��^ �:���:j J.irxrlClS4".i��):i.l"1C:� wi�:t�xn �::h�.� �.ur•rie�r�caurx;l �ar�ia� i.n
i�r�c� pac,if;>l.xc �•a<�r�. "fhH �al.�ri <�rid iri�i:l�tuci fur ir�aint��n<�r�c4� �h;�.il haFa
�C>��r~c�vE�c! h�y i:h�t:� Cal.<annirtc� �l;i.uisa.+.,ri, :.;1"F1F'!'= C;C)111"I"F�C;'I"; �I'�.arr°y (?ff�:�r.
i�1<�r�nii'1g I�;iviaiC)!•�, ral��c.�r�e fi3�]...-4�.71., f�xt. ��.!�,
:1�, E7i��:�cir i�ca c.c,�rnni�:!r7t:�:�iri�.�ni� c�f� :>xi;� c.J.E�<�t��i�•�r� t�arira {;�r•�c�ii�y, �a �l.t�n fc.�r�
i:h�� �ai��ut;c�e:#:iur� uf t�r•t��s uuc��^ ;�ix ir�ch�Eas �.n c��.am��i:Far at�i<�11 k��
�K��>��nu��c� hy ch�e� f�1��nra:ii•i� C)i.va.si.r�ri. "I"hw r•��i�u.�v�1. c�f �riy i:r��a>
c,uc��^ s:cx ir�Gri�s ii�7 c�x.amcat:�r• �h�ell. fa� jusi:�.t=xcar� k�y Lh�c� c��auc�lca��er•
o�� � yia�al.:ifi�r� �ar�i,>c�r•ast: i.n <:� 1:r��E�� w�Eair�<,v�al. K>�ariy�i.t ir•�!c����:�at.
r�Fa�aur°t. "'i`f�!'=H CUN"1"ftt�'1`: ;f�r�ry t�f�fi��r,
2C�, x7i^ic�i^ 1;i� r..��mi���.anc:��nt�ari�: �.�f s�.i.�:�� r.1.Ea�r•i.nr� c�rica �r��ac�:ir�r�, �z �>�.r:�r� �c.�r�
ca�:�r>i.r�c� ariy w�l.�.:�s ar� th�a :��7.i:c� zri cut7i�ali.�.rir.a wati:Hi �i:af�Fa <:�nc�
cc�uni:y r���.au1.r:�i:x�.,ns nna;�t ra�:� r��>K>r•«u��t� k�y 1::h� Wt,t,hanc�tc�r� Cc�unt�y
Wai:�r�m<�st�r•. {.,0lU"f"Ftt:"f; (,�,ayi:an (�ar�t�r�Far�, W<�yhiri�t�n C�aurity
Wc�i:�i�•�n<:�st:F�i^, �>Mu:�rt� f�:t.,�_7U:1f3,
`1..1 , A w<at�i^ scai�°uS,c.e r�lan i..11u�i:r�ai.;i.nc� M�yc�r^�nt: 1ea<:�ti.on:> :tPra�.:k lara
t:�rawr~uuec) �ay W�aaFrinc�tc�n C;�7uni�;y t='�.r�ka [)i.si:rit�t Nc�, 1 , :3`I"fl��'C�'
t;Ui1lTt�t�T, f�c�nca I�i.;�c:hil..l, WasMiir���d:an Cuc,�rity 1=ir�n TJistr•i.e.t Na. �.,
�>hc,r7� CA�,...Q����,
7..2, "I"�i�a G�zK>�>l.�.c:<:arti: �rir�l.l. c�k�t:��in wi��il::t�.an �a��>rtau<:�J. fr��:��r► lina.fi�.�c!
���w�r���e F�c�cari�.y ai' W�sh�i.n�t�.�n Cuuunty t�u corinae:L 1�a t:N�� s�nxl:ary
s��w�r� i.ri ::bJ C3��.af �3��nca C�ci�.�c� ��r°ic�i^ tc� i:>suc�nr.f� �.tifi tf�ka ��uk�lit.
:ri.it��i^au��meartt: N��t^mi:t:, ::�°I"h�"� (�qN'FF�ta"f; tyrr�u� B�ir�ry,
:?..3, l'��.�i:�ai.l.�aci r�l:�n:r Fr�r, G,i„�.7ssxi�n c:�.�r�i:w���l sM74a11. bca �;iuk3mY.l:ttata t�.� �Lr»
13ta9.1c�i.ng :�i�is�acact:S:�ai�� i7i.ui.�i.or� f�7r ��a�r�uv�l. �,s �a�r��t �af �h�
C3�ail.ca:iric PE�r�ma:i: �a � 1�.c4at:i,uri, ��.f.AF"f" C�f)iV"I"�C:°f.: E3r�a�l Ftu<�:>�:,
J K K�
F'S�IAL. UI'21;)k:12 IUq, 8�3...,,�2U,_ �:>� .... i�AE31;: 1A
,
.,E, _ _ . �:�
�:
'� �
24. 7'�hE:� ri.n��l �.l<:�t ;,h�l.l. i.n�.J.u�l� �� prc.�ua.si�,r� far� aJ.J, dwk7l�.inc� ianat:a
i:o ha� rar��uici�d withi a miriim�am uf fc�ur uf-f-.--�t:i����i� �aarksric�
s�ar:�cey. ;:"I"FtC:•�.: C0111"I"ftC'1": J'��^r�y Ofif�i^.
:1Ct is fcarthtar �ar^cir�r�eaci i�N�U�t: th» ar>pla.c��t�ian �r�c� t:ri�a <��a{��a.l�.�r�i: hac� nuti.fi�c� �1"
t.riw ei7l�ry of i�h:ia fixn<�1. a�^rJ�r.
E>ASG;�.C1; "1"Ni9.y J,� � d;:�y c�f JG1�/�'+ ....� 1��9, by 1:h� f>l�nniric�
_.._._.___........._..�....._.._ _......___._..._........._..._.._.._...�...........
(,ummi.ssi.un uf th� r'ci:y uf "f`4c��i��d.
_,�_��-L.,�-P� ,�. �
_._... _._.%��_..�..�._,.___...�._
�. 1]untal.t� M���n,�l�r��szt�carit
"fic��sar�rJ f�1<:�nn.iric� C:�.�rnir�:is�:►��n
�ari'�8qf3f7
f"71UF1C_ UC2C�C';:tZ IUO, f39.�.. 20 �C --• K>F1G��' 15
, _
�.��
.
t;"I'F�I�'F� ��".�'t�t�..f. FtrC�l\Il7ft x`.f.�:M a.2 '
;TUIUFr 20, ].�£39 ... "1;3Q I�M
_i..�:i,,���:� ��..nn�n�:rnir.�� c;car�r�:�:r;:;:x:<7�v
..i�:r:c�r�a�� r.,:���i°Y !•ft�l.l. _. .1..OWN I�i�1..L.
:1.3:t2..�'> :yW I•�FlI,_I_ E31...Vt),
..I":Ct3t?i�i], C)i�iwG,QN �/223
f1, I�Af.;.1..,a
1, C�l��rit:!r��]. 1:nf��i^m�i�.i.c�n �
CaH:,I°.:: ;.;�ahcl7.ui.s.'x4,n 'a E3�.....Ct7., V�ai�°i.�ai�ic:F� U E3S�.....C77., �;4�riti:i.�t:ivf� l..<:�ncay C�1.
f3�....a�
r�r�_�:: -r�:-r�.N:; Fi��:i.�„
r,i::��i�:��;-r; -r�, eJ:i.u:i.�at� 'r:� f5.t75 �tz.r�k� �7<�r�t'.E�1. ini;�� 1:wc�l.ve� :I.�.��1:;'s r�<:xr�c�i.i'�c,� :'trt !
si.z� fi^c�m �,�E�2_ s<��.�ai^e t`cac�t: tn ?.7,6A�3 acY«ai^c� fic���t-, ftl.su
i�•��c��.ie:;i;ecl :i�., c+� V<:xr�:i<:�rsc:.�.a i�c� �:z].:I.��w �:wHa1.ur� c�ww�l.:lincj 4ii�ii.i:s �l:c�
h� �.nc.�t:c�cJ c>r� <� 18 fic7at: w:icJta �ar°i.v�Gc� i^uac� w:ith�iri � �EU t=ea�ai� `
w7.ca�:+, r:�c.cca;;s�.��:�y, �l"h� C;�a�ttir��trt:i.'l:y Ci��v��:��.,�ai7��!n1: Cc�cfE� r:�:l.;lc�w;> �a
ISIi�X1.IT1UIT1 c�r 5i.x clwc�].li.i�iy c�i�ri�a c>r� a �arx.u�:xt�� r�c,�r:�c� wi,i:h a
r'�t;{u:lr^r�c! si:r"a?t?'l: wi.eii:�t ofi 2.� ft!�.�i:, f�tak�l�.c:. .l��c;.t:al ;;i::r'f�ri�s ��r°E� �
r•e�c�ca:ii^c�c� t:c� };>c� 34 r����� i.n wi,c�tl� w:�i:l•�:iri �a !�p f�a� w:i.t�E�
�>Gib1.�.c rzcJh���:....nfi._..wr�y, Sn t���ca:i.t:i,c.7i��, ��k}ri:�>ii:iuk� l.ranel:r ar>�nr�c:�tir:�1.
1.5 I^!5C(U4?51:1�5:� �:l? i�.�.�UW h1Q11142 C:l')YIS�Y'UC.:�::I.UPI t:ll'1 57.C1(;)k3S :I.YI l•?XC:f�:i:i
��fi :1..�� K��!i�•c:t�ei1: t:�i1 N�t^c�F�c�:�:��;1 J.c.�1:� 3, �+, 5, 4ar�ca 6 ,
(,OMI�IZGI�fi::l!I'c�IVI� I�i._f11U I�l'tiS:Z:(��ftl"i":�41U; f._c�w f')c�i•it>i,i:y I��S's.c�Eai��i:i.�a].
7..011fI:111(:� I:)L::al:ClilFl�l":f.C�i11: f'�.....�S.�i (i'�i:?5i(:It?Pt�::i.F�l., �4.E> UYti.1:5/i�CP'E?)
f�C>l�1._�C,fll\i'I", 13�.iir�t:nn f:.r�c�i.ric�c�i��.i.ric� C7WNE�R; f..ar,i.,�i �°Ic�1m
�t77.. "I"i.c}�:�r�c;l I�].r:xx� 1.1.��%`i �;4J k3���i� t•3E�i�u;l I��.�<:xcJ
"f`7.yar°c�, 012 �'�7223 .1..i.c��.i^c�, 01� 9'%21:3
L_OC;f1°I'�:t:()IV: 1:157'i C;W k3c!k?f k3k�nca I�c�rie) (WC"i"M 7.,:;1. :I.QE3C), 1:<:�x 1+a1:;�a J.7()(.l, ],�00
anc� � r�c�r°t::i.��i�� ��f 1.t3Q0)
2, 1�3�c.k�r;,�.�uric�....�:nf��r��7��ai::;G��n
(7ri ;J'r:�r�ta<�i��y r1, :l�1t39, W�a;al'17,i'1Gj'�C)Yl C;c�ta�71:y ir�t:!cE�:i,i��:xa tan c:xra��l.it:Ga�i:i.�ari fii�r•
�r��ar°�av<�1 ai' r� l.ut: .l.i.n� tit�ju;'>i;ir��r�t f`c:ar 1�t:zx l.e��a :kQUC� <�nc9 1.9ue� uwn�a<� iay I
L<•�r"r'y <�rtcl "I"G��7t��r°�z hi�:!.l.m �W�:aahi.nc;{�:�>i•t C,c�t�r��.y C��:•>�a f"�.1.F� IUc.�, ti�_..L,.i...Po) , .1..Pti:;
r�i�•uN�asal wutaJ.t� .ir�c.r°fa�ya tf��ca �r�c��a ut' i:ax J.c7i: 1�.�00 hy t,21�0 sc��iar'��a rcaai: '
i:c� hE� i:i�•r:�risi�'�r�i^4�c� fr�caa� i:�x 7.�:�ir :�80«, ("f'<ax .le��C: 1f3C1n w�.J.l, kr� i,i� 1:ri�.a
i:.c�Giri�y, f�ll. af <axr>�an<�c�d i:t�x .lcat J.`.�UO wal.:k ha�� wy.t:hia.n th�Fa C;ity) , '1°h�F±
C�9.1:y has ru�i: yc�i� r°�!�ha:iut�c:l n�.�1�.7.fic�c�t::���i7 :i.f 1:hi� <��>�1.S.i°.�>z;�.iG�n h4��.; b�:��:!n
<��a�ar�ou�ar� anc� L-h�� �.c�t l.in�� ����aat:mtar�i� i���cc�i��e�c�c�,
.�°I�Ft�'1=' hC�>GI'd"i" ...� S 8a.��..C)1.N f3�..�_Q�./:;1., E3�.��U:l (hlC�t.M) ..... �>f•1C;E`. J: ,`
P
�
. . . . . � � . � �
;
.. . ::�.,m..,.....«•... .,..�.:. �..::.wa.,7�
, � ��
qn f�"c�h�r•uai^y 1.3, %l�:�f39, 1:17� t;i,�y t1U�ai��r.:i1 <:��:�rar�ourac� arineax<�i:ic�r� c>fi �:<�x l,ot;s I',
�.%�Q �ric� 1.9()C) �nc1 ra ���.�r�•�:i.ciG•i c,f' i:r:zx .1�.��: lti()0 t:�� 1:hi�:� C;i.t:y �,fi "I"i.o�<:�r�ci. "1"ria�
..
mxnui�cas uf th�e (,c�c�r�t:i]. mc��L••i.r�c� irx�i.u�t�a 1�1•i<�1•: t:h�� Cc�uncY.�. h���c� ce>riccair�r�s ,
r�ca1.��1:�r� �:�i i:r•��nsH>or�l:a�l:i�.�ri ��nta car<;�:in�:x�� i:��:�u�:�;�t i^E�u�c�i^CIJ.YICj 1�Fii.:� ��i��ciK>�i^i�y. '
1°h�r•. C�ac.���ic:il :>1:ai:c�c� f�ha�i: i�h����� �arc>hl.��m� rir•_�ae�E�e� t:c> 1;>e? r��s�7].�ec�d ��r°.'r.ui�• i�u �
dE±uk?1caN7m�:�n�L. Un �l�>r•i.l. f.,, 1.9E3h, �l�.r�F! f5e:�r�1:J.��i��r1 ME!�l:r^«F��.�1.�.�<:xn f1r��Ea�� I._a�:.�z1.
Gc.�uc!r°r�mc�r�i: 13u�.�r�c�ar�y Cuiriaiissi.or� ��:>�i���uuc�c� aru����xra�t:iari t�f i:Mic� ��car�ccsJ.:�� �c.�
i�:�iF� C',i.i:y �tif "1"xt,�4�r��c� cat�a{;�:i,1:E� l.t�ie C3cyGincl�ar^y t�c�min;i.:�:�:i.oi��' s ;�;t.c�ai'i'
r�ec:umit�carx�<��:i.ori 1:c� c��i�iti.nGi�� 1:hic� i��ar�ca��st: �.ir�ti.l. :�s1:ui��m c�i^a:ir��x��7 r�r�aha:lc!ms ir� ,
�Lh�i:� <�rr.a<� ��i^e i^E�ac.,l.v��rJ, '
3, Vi.c:ii��it,�__:Ctµif�c�rmr�i;,�uri I!
T'h�:! St.II;)JF�C'I; �>rc��:�e�r��l:i.c�s ahiai: 4��n �n�r�ri�m�n�: CIl:11JF?�.�1�)lilkal'1� i;�� j;l��� c�<:asai: whic..h I
is withzi•� t:f7F� t�,i.ty :I.:i.ma.La �ric� :is runr-.cl l2.._�+Q (I?<as:i.c��:�i•ii:i.�7., �EO ,
urii.i:s/��:r•�:!) , _�..he! sc.i�,ai�hi er�c;{ afi �:r,F, ::�.�r.>����:t �;rc����r�ti.�;!ss �al�.�ncJ k3f�<�f E3k�nd
fZ��Gacl Gar��a rac�jrar.cant: i:o Kzr�� �;i9:y`:�� ci.ty :I.:imits, `fN��� rrmai,nirig r>r•rar>e!i��i:.i.es '
�:h«t1:: si.ii^i^c>�.in<:I �:hi7.�; �:;:i.1:�� <:�rEa wi.i:r�i.n WGatshi.nr�t:�art C��t,ir�i:y ra�nr:l <ar��a �IEa:ai.�:�nai:E+cl i
rc.�r� ���casi.c�c�i7t:ir�:t �asr? with <�n G�1.1nwc-ad c�Ean:>:ity of si.x un,ii:s H7�i�� ��.cr•ta,
C;ut�°r��ancJxric� �i^���;��:�r..1:i.��, wi.t:h i�ht:! c�xc.c�K��:i�ir� �.7f 1:ri�� r:zKa��rl:i7t�ri1: c:c�mr�l,�.�x i:c,
L-i��� caast cai�ic� I�:�r�c� t�i.t:y 1:u thic� su�ath, ai^� ur�ciF�v�.=.l.c��x�cl ur ui7<�e�r��c�eavca:la�;>�ci ',
r..on;�i.r.l�.�r�aric� 1:hi�:� i^r-�:��ic��!nl:xral. ei��ri:�tii:i.�:;:�� �k�r�iyi:i9:i:�r,t. Cs�.�i;h t;tux lc�t: ].7Q0 �:�n�a
i��.x .lr.�t 19c70 h�avca rr�cani��a��ca c�n ;W 13cact 13�nd Rcaac�. SW 1:3�c�f 13cai��d 12e��tci is
uru��i^ Wt�t�hi.ri���Lc�n Gc:�cai7ty' � j�.ir•i.:�;�Jic.i::i.un 4�rxa i� f�ai��<:1�i�art<a1.l.y cl<�s;��xfi:iw!ca '
��5 a m�jar co.l.lEactut^ �i:rc�cat hay i:l•u� Ci�y �aru9 taeiuni�y �1�ris , '
4, C;a�l��! �:rifui�•�riGa�l:i.�.�n c�tncl f�r�.� �cas�l._.l)e:>�.i^i.��:i�ri. �
.1"he ��r�or>��r��1;y is c��vc�lor�c�cl witM� Lwu sii7c�l�� 1'��mi:ly c�we:ll.irtrfs, anEa c�t�cl�� un
i:��x 1t�1� :1.7�C� ai�u� i::�ax 1�.,1: 1.9q(), �r�r,�� �i�•��K>c�i��{�y :>loF»� i:t�wtar�c� i:hi�! :';t�t.il:h�.
..I'hi� i•�or�t:hE?r�n �:>��i�•i;:i.�ar� uF �he �arn���r�1:y a.s I����Uivi.7.y ��{:u�t��ac�,
.l..h�� ��>p].ar..an1: r��.!r.�u�:�s�L:s ���,ik�cl:i.tir9.:�i.c�n K�r��:lirnirirar~.Y �J,<�i: G�K��;�i^«trr:�l. 1::c.� raiuxd��
i:h� �`>,Q!:> i:dCl^la5 irii;a 12 .lat;s ranyi.nc� fi��uin �,��t3? st�uarca f"c�kat: i:c� 27,FiE9
sc{�.�r�i��c�. f���:�i: ir� ;,a.zca, 'I'h�� �i�•t�J,i.mi.r�r;�r�y Fal,�t: �>i^��w�c�:;F�z; {::hi4ai: i:he.�
:•>«l:�c�.i.v;iyi,c>i•i ha�� $E?Y•u�c� hay � 28 r�ani; wzda �ar•i.vat��a sst:i^c��t wii�N� sic�c�w;.�.11<a
�.�n i:�c.�l:h sr,ca�:!s �:a h�E l�ac.�at.��a wi,t:hir� <3 �►Cl fi��c71: wi.r,l�a K�i^iu�:zi;�;! r:�i:.�:.f+;�sw�:�y,
"f"I�ic� (�camir�ur�:i.ty lac.av��luramcan�: C;c�<�E� i����c��aXt^�s i:h<at: ].c�r.a1. �'ci���?�ai::> I:��� 3h rcaE�i:
w:ica�:� a.n � E;t) f�ic�i: w:icl�� p��bl.i,c:. i��aryl•ii:....of...w<ay, "f'hi�� f.:cac1E:? ca�ak�;, a11.c.,w
�JY�1.Vi7�E? $�:Y't?Fat:fi i�� i� 1'1i:11'"Y"taWF?I'� wi.c��h� th��n �.f)Ci�l�. ��:1"CaC-?�:5� �'J(d� f:�'it'? �;l7C�k�
�.1.1117.�::�; nc�r"i"t1WG!I" �Y'l.l(i��:f:) 51:1"4!�'?1:5 �::C1 F3k?N''l/E? i.�l I11i�lX1fl11.f151 l?f ti:i,X CaWk��.�.Y.Y1Cj
UI'1:1.�:'i , ..�..f'1� i�l���.1.C<�1'lt: I"t•at�t,Ik3:3�;5 cal �/iAP.•:LiAY1Gf� 1:U ��'lE?al? :i�i�f'7(��dN'<�a�
:1Cri �cicai.�:a��ri, �:hE� r��>K�1:i�:ar��L �r•o���.�;�sc�� 1��.� can��:i^uc.�: �a ���:�c�ar��xl;y r�,•,ai:� ��4.r^c�:�:a
i:l•i� �;>r•i.ural�� clr:iv��u�y ��ar�r•�xiiri��t�a:ly 220 f��t i�iar�th nf 13G�f' 13cartt� I�a�ad, �i
�L�,i��•r�....��i^o�ancl 4ai��c:�<:� wc>ulc:i k�� �>r~�.,v,Gd�:�r.l j�a>�: s�.,ui:h ar i�r�ca y<ai:Ea. "1"ri�a
��rap.li,c�xi�iL- ria� ri�7t �;>r^ava,<��ad c9Ni�ai.1� un th�e t:y�a� or y�i�ex �arc>�an:>kad ur i:h���
l�.�c.kinc� ����.�c;har�asir� �:c� ha�� �ai:i.liz�ca. "I"ha ����].ic.�ni�, rictiwraver�, h�<>ia
:i.nc�i.c:<�i:�c� Lc> �1�<afif i:h�at i�h�Fa v�aLe will. k>� a �wing �,�Gat�a su as r►oi� i:u
k�.lca�.k s9.t:IFawr�tl<s, wiJ,l. k��.a �:�r�cai.�ra�:!t� wS.t;h � key �>r�� �n1;i��y �ysi�tair�. �ar�r� wi.l.l.
};>E? c�c�u7.r>�;x�cf s�a �;� t;a �>r•o�tic�F� �cc��s:s t�� c�m�zr�c�c:�i7cy u�h:ic�E�s. '1"hiFa
r�r��,al.i.�:rar�i: Ni4a:; <:al.:•s�:� i.ncl7.�.<;�1.c!<a 1;hr:�1. r:► fwar�c:.wa w�,�.iJ,c� b�.a �ar�c�.�ui<J�c� <�l.c,n<a �Lhi�+
;•st7�ai:hc�r�ri k�aurx��i��y �af� l.ut 2, 8, � arir� 1Q, ali:h�a�ayhi i�h�S.s �.s ri��t, r�utFac� �ari
1:M��:� s�a};�c�i.ux:si�.�n K�l.ar�,
S"1"Fli'�1= 12klat�l2"I" ..,. u E�....0]./V £39�...01/�i„ £3����t71 (4�GL.M) �.... I�(�(3l: 7..
�I�i;
::it�l'157.�:�,1/r1 �...i�l'1C�:i '�lr)�,�I"ql/id�. :lS i.�1�.:3C) I^F�(:(I.IE�F;�:F?Ca �t) fa1`.�..�,pW �'1(.11T1(� l:.Ql'lti�:l^I.IG�:lOY1
�ai•i sl.a��s ir� 4�x�.�ss af 25 �nr�;c�ni:, I�ar•t:a.�.�r�s uf r>r°�����c:�:>�?c� :tut:� 3, 4. 'a,
i.+lfil'a f k?XC.F��:!Ca 2�'a �7F�1^G4�1'lj: �'lYl Ti1 SQI,I�:�'ll•�i.�:;i� �i:+iC:ll'1C.f a 7.t1�F?, �l] �77.�i�i'1F3 �'1<"�Ut�?
k�c�E�n s�ak�mittFac� rui^ h�t�i.1<�irx� �a�ar�ma.i: K�l.�n i^EauiFaw 1�ar� t:h���H �>rc7�au:•���c9 ].ai�a,
l..r�ca �a�>F�l.ac:.ar�i: r�i^�.�K�c�;�t�;�s tri�at: i:N�F� 51.1};)4'IJ.\/J.51.t?Pt k�� :s�r�u�.�c� k�y �xi.�.arisi.can �.�r
f:Mrc� �ax.ist:ir�c� s<�r�itG�i^y scaw<�r• in I•3�!c�f 13��ric� Ru�ci <:�t thEa suuthc�sl:car•r� ,
c��r�ri�r° c�fi �I:Mi�.� :�;i.i:c, "I"hi�.� :��r��.t��ry ��wE�i^ w�.��al.cl �x1:�i7cl �tc� ��h�! nc�r��i�hEarn i
c�c:lc�c� uf thiN s9.tka, with �ncaL-M�car eaxt:�ri:'ti.ur� rr�um L••his nEaw .lit��ra f��ca�ciii�iy
<��ar>r�axii7�ra�::�).y ?..QU f'���1: �:�wa:>1: c�f i�hit:� r~�.�<acl wi.trii.n r:a 1.5 �fc�c��: wi�l�:� ui:�.la1:y
F�as�inr�nt, Wai�car� sNr�vi.c:c� is ��ra��ca;c�ci tc� k�E caxi:�i��c��d �hr•ou��h� �h�
Sl.l�'J(:�7.IIJ.S:tt)I't fir�>m i� Wri1j:F?i^ �YIi�1P1 Wf11t:�'1 F:?X�:f!Yl(a:a c1Cl^Cla:.: j::�'lE? ;i1'�#?�4 fY'C11'l1:ii1C��?
uri 13��c�f l�F�i�x� 12c��ac�. !atc7r��m clr�:iri�c�E� wu�a.l.c� k�c call�act:��c� h�y c:�at<;Mi ha�:��i.ri�
��lz�r�q �LNie� N�r�i.vcat:+�� r•c��ac1 car�ca c�t: t:hiE:� r�o�c�' s iri�l::�?r:�sE�i:l�i.c�n wai;h �3t���f k'3�±ricl
��:1cif� cll'IC� Wf)l.(l� �.�C) CUt1Vt��J(aC;� �U <� SIdHJSUI"T�Cf? 5�01^IT1Wi.+4��?Y' C�ti!1:f?I'1t1.U('1 VF�;.tfi(?.�.
k���f'��i^� cli:•�t:ht�aw���k� 1��� r�n �.,KyF�ri caa.j:c.h �;�].c�i7c:� ['s���f E3��i7c:l f�c�r:ac� , T'I�i�� Fxah�l.:i,c.
a�:Ul'"Ill SI�Wt?I" WUU.�C:� k?X�F?I'li� �U 1:�'1� I'1UY"�:}'1l'�P'fl t�C��.,�F? CSr �HIC-? fi].LE?. �l7 t�iSt:'ik?ITII'?I'1�
].8 :iHit�Wl'1 l.�l'1 �:�'l�! K)a.<+1Y1� �'1 l,ti:t�.�.j:,� ��I'lt;� i:+l(:(:F.?5i3 4.?i:�:'iE?I71t?YII:: WC1U,I.(:I �(? I^f?a6?i"UF.!C�
t'�^uiti tha �ar�iu��:� r�aac� wea;>�:wai^r� to t:�x lut :L�30b,
r�, Ac�a�nc.,���nct_..Nf?� C;�,irun���•�i�s
.T.F�t� f'n�;�9.nE�r•ar�aru� [7:i.��i.:�i�.�ri hr:�a i^�u�,t�w�ra i:hc� ��ra�>a:�st:al. r:�ru� czf'f�.�r•� 1:NiE�
fc7.l..luw:cr�c� cc>irun��nLs ;
�a, '1"h�� rap�7.a�.an�: ��i"O�,�1.15E:�!;: i:�a cli.ui.caE� <:� �i3O�a rac�^k� K»r•r.E�l. :i.n�:c> 12
5ii7c�lc� fi�ami.l.y lai::�� , f� Vai^i��r�cca :is r•ec�ca�si:Fac� i:ci <�l.:lc�w 1?. 3.at�s
<.d�.t:1nC� i� (�I^lVi:dj:Fd ;i'�:1"E?F.!'�:, E•1 �ik?I'1>7.'�;lUtti �..i�1Yl(:�5 K)k?Y"IT17.1: ].S Y'f�C(l.l:l.l"E!(a
si.n�� much uf- th�� sitE� �.axc:e�r�d� <� `1..�'� �ai^cF?r�t :>.lo{a�a, 1°h� ��apli.c�rii:
Fi4a:: st.�k�m:ii:�L��ra <x :;i.{:� ��).an w�.1�N� �r•�:�l.am:inr:��^y ��Lr�E!�i: �anr� ui:a.J.,i.�Ly
r,tc�aic�r�s, �a yr^�t�ar�c� �alari, ai�ic� �r� r-.rnsi.on cui•�tr�c>1 r>1.<Zn.
k�, f�cc.E?y:a �.�� t:Ft� :�i.i�:�:? i, fir"t7m SW P:i�±�f' f3ertcJ C�o��eJ, t� nt<'.a;jai^ c�.�1.:C��:.1;c.�i�.
sL-r•ca�i: iaric��ar (;o�ani:y j«r�:isc�i.c:i�i.un, f.3�-a��f 13�n�i }2aac� h�a� a tiq i'uut
rit:�Mt'1..._af-..w<:�y tal.i�nc� 1:NiE� s�i.�l:�:�'s fr��c�i•i{��g�, 1110 imrai���.'�vciri��i�i1::�� 1:�, �:h��?
i����ac� <�re� ahcawi7, hatat h�a:lf sti��c�c�t i.ir�rarove:�mcani:s �::o (;��ur�ty st�ane�tai^c�s
�h��ul.rJ k>� ��r•c�uir.i�cl.
c:. .f.y�ai.c:�ally, �Lr��� Ci.{:y �:�i�rcc�ura�k�ts :ii7�:�?r�c.��r7riF!c.i:ir�cJ r�a��ci;�> ra�:�i�wE:��.�r�
al.tk)c�i,v:i:>:i.un:•> i�a �ai^��ux.c�� rar• Gac�ca�tatal�c.a i�r��Fric c;Xi�•r.c.il.cai�iui��, i:e�
pt���.�uica�� ��c<:��s� fi��r' GIF�1/Ea�.O�;)IT1F!�1�: �.,f cac:lji�9.riiric� ��rar�e.E�7.s, <ar�ra t:c�
rJY'U1/:I.C.�k? i+l�.�:t�l"1'1<a1�4! iilCC:t?53 I"GU�k�a �UY' t•EITIf?Y'�E!1'1C�f UF?N11.C.�.la8�
�WN"I"�Yl�:.�y, �:I'l�?i"f� i:�l'"E! I'lt) P"f)i:�G� l:.G'1P1Y14?(:.j:�,111'lfi NJk!�::WC?G1Yl G�E.?t�f �F?Yl(� f�C1i:+1C)
ai�id 13��1,.1 Mc�ur�i:<�i.ri R���.<� �!xc:Et�;>i: ��i� I��cif:i.r. Iti�hway ai�u� 1!5qi:h
Flu��n�ae;�, flri i.nrJar•�c;1: syst;+�+.m c�f ].c�c.��1. ai:r°��.a1�:a c.c:�riru+c�L�.riu� E����af E3c�nc)
�rx� Li«l..l Ma«nt:aii7 �t�.��c�s w�,�u.lc� h� cfEas:ir<�k>.lE�. t_ur<�t::icar�s fcai^ ir�u�<�
cr.�rin�c.i:i��n:a <ar��.a J.i,mi.1�k��1 �iy �xi.:�{:i.ru� �aE�uE�J.�;��sm�nt <:�nc� by
i;«�aa�r�<���Hia.c r:ori�trair�i:s.
'I"h�� �ar°��K��,:�eca subcia��i.sa�,n in�ak�� n�.� �r�c,uisi.c�n �F'�.,�� r�u�a<� uc�rm��.�:i,c.�ri�
i�a ��djc�i,rt:inc� �a�r•c��.s, "fhi�a ar��.lic:�:�trii; w�� r•t?C(Ut?8�:k?r� to sur�nlV
E�nc�an�.ar•�r�iny c���i.ra 1:�, shu�w �uhy i^a�aca r..�.,rtric�c:i::i�.�ns wc,�uJ.ca nc,t kyca
�r>�:>r���r�i��tF� <anc� f:a slaow how acfjox.na.nq r�aruaa:ks uc>�al.� b� uia_u�al.ca{;>tac�
wi1.h�,u1: r� r•c�aca c.�.�nri�ar.i�i�.,i7, 'I"h� ra���l.ic��n1:: ri��zsa pr�•e.tiuiclEacl �a
cc�l.l,�ci:��r• at�r�Fat �ligr�inc�rit: �i•�c� :tl.���a� an�ly;sis w�,i�uc�y ��M��.ch�
il.l�as�:r•�at:f�� a.Ll1rJF? �^�znc��;; in i�h� ar���a an�a s�u.,ws thr�� p��a5],��.�a
ti�rnr=i- kf:i��rz-�- ._ ��, £3�.�..�;t/V £3�J�..ai�;;l_ 89•--01 (I•�I::t„M) ._ Wf�(�E� 3
,
`�
cciJ.;G�r.1:a�• ��:r•k�c.�i: �al.it�nrn��ri•I:s, l"hEa si:�ac;ly cc�nc:J.tACIF�:> i:N���1: ii� wc�u].c:l �
�a� vear�y c�i.rfi,ct,i.lt f-or~ � c��ll�ctni�� sL••i^e�H±i� tu �±xi:c�rid ric�ri:hward
tr��^uur_.Jh 1:1�� F�i^4�N���r'i:y �:�n :i�.l.'1�)F?:'i ��xc�<�clinc� ?..a K�E�r�c�:�ni: (�li.<�rimw�ri�:
fa) , "I"he sl:uc�y :>uc�ye!si::�s th�t a btai:tNr �o1l�aci�ur• a�i�•ea�i: a.lic�ru7��ni:
w���al.ct bF! l.u�:�i::c:��l r�K�r>i��cax�.ir�r�i:�J.y �C1(7 t'�:���i; wE!s1� �.�fi i�k�ca ;:uhyjta+�i: si.i:�.a
t<'�I.1�MlI11Nl•�� C) , °fH�is r'.uui:n woulc� cati.1.i.zE i:l���a �;><ai:hs uf t:wo
�xi.:�tii7c� t:lri.u��w4�,y:s firc�iri [3�a�.1. Mc>�ai�it:�airi f�i,�ad <�nc9 Fs�.a��r t3�anul Ft�,�acl.
l`I�i� 5t:�acly als� :>wc�c��ai:s a 1:I��i,i^c� pU551,�1F? al.i.yrim��nt (a1i�Yr�mear�t �)
wN�ic:hi woi.il.ca �.�x1:t�r�r� wF�sl:wr:�i�•r.i f�r�om i:h� �r�����::�.acl 5�,�k�clauarai���7 �:ti�•c�ua�M�
�H�c� l.ow��^ pur�:i.ui7 ur <�r� ac�jac�nt fi.lbpr�t ui^cl��ar�d, curir�ect�i.rit� wii:h
i:ht� n��r�thc�r^r� sHC�mF�ni� ofi �>rc���.,�;ecl f1.L:I.C�Y11Tlt'2Y1�: C;,
St;a1=i= ��au�r�•c�h�s tr�a� the :•stc���� sl.a�a�as un L-h� r�ur'�tl�ier•n �oir�tiur� uf� i:l�ca
�ul;ajec:.i: �>i�•�,r>E�r�i�y n��al<c � i^o4aca c:c�i7i7��cl�.icin t:c� �h� ri��r•i:Nt i�hr���cagh
�J.a.c�rim�r�t: F� urirc�a�:ik�:f.r�. Wif:hc�i�t r��ac:r�9.riy c� cc�i�ictua.'r.uri ar� d '
��r��af�i��r•E+.r1 �t:l.i.gniricni: i'��r� ra coll.�c.i:�.,r° s1:���t��: +:.��nnE�c.i:�.c,n k>��t:wr�:�ri
t�c�eaf Cie�nt� arici f3ea11. P1c>uni:�i.i7 I�ur:�ei� i.r� t:h�xs �r�c:��a, ai:afP t'inc�:; t1���i:
uf �LMi�� ��1�L��r°n�i:iu�:�:; c�Ea:��c.���i.b�:�cl, <>nl.y Y�rc��ua;>�:�<a c�J.�.r.�i'tntr�i'ti: G h�as
rau�:�rii:i.<at as � co].:G�ctc�r�• str�ea�at r�l.iqrimt�r�t, I-lowcaver, st:<�rf fi,nc�y
i:h<:�i: 1:1•i� ���r>l..i.�t�tnt:'a s1oK» an�a:l.ysi.s cl.ka<ar•1y ii��cli.c�al:�s i:h�ai. si�e!E5h
:�).��a�;>rs ar�c! �xist:ir�� cf��uc�l.u�amF�nt wa�a.lc9 .l'af�e,ly inh�a.i��Y,t t:h�?
cic�����1i:��mc�rit �,f t^���d ac.c.E�:a:; i�c> i:h<� 1�aw�i^ K��.,���ti.�,ri ��fi i:riF� ����ja��:�r�i•�
H>ar�c:e?1 t�> 1�h�c� w�si: k�y ar�y roiai:4a u��ier tf�iai� thtia �i.,�.'��>c>>c�t� aliyrunt�r►1�
f.3 fi^�,ni i.h� �rari:, �;traff ���ac�7mmk±ncls thral: � �x.ik�l.i.c �i:i��c���i�
cur�n�c:�:'aUri t�u triea wc!;�st:cr�r� s�c�c�c� uf i:h� :>t.if:�;�ac1: �air�up�i��t;y fa�?
��r•c�vi.ia��c� 1:�.c� K>r�,ui.c:l� fc�r� :I.o�:r:�l a•Lr'k�F?j: i:AC.CF�afi i:c, 1�hF� :tc��.�i:N��?r�i�i
r�ur��t;iu�� r.�f i�h�e <�c�j<�c�.ai7i� N>����a�r'�ty, C�ur�ti.nuGatiun uf �h� 5�i��c��1:
w�:?r;i�wc�r'tJ i�o c.c.�rtr���t:�L 1;�� a cc�17.�:?c.i:��Y' Si:r�er?1: ���• ri�.al.w�:�t�'k �.�f lt�r.�a:l
:stre�l:s eai7n�c.t::�i��c� tu l3�al,l Mu�ani,��ir� Raac� wi.1.l I�)k? ca<at�ai^mir���c� as
fUl"j:�'tE�l^ C�F!t1C!�,OF'FI11Fai'lj: 1;1C.C.l,(I"fS 7.1'1 �:�'IF? i�l�"k�!C��
I�ecau:sca or cai.rfa.c:u:Lt i:��r�uyr�r�Hiic: c:onc�al:i��ri�, i:Nie� i::r��in�Hr�iru.�
C)l.1/l.a1i.'1Cl W4lt.I.�Ca aG�r�r>��r•i �xak�J.i.r. Y't1GlCa5 Gpl'13�:1"ll(:'�:E?(a �l1 j':�'lE? I"F�C:IUCk?CJ
wa.c;lth ('1.t3 fca�tj �ht�wn c�n i:r�N �K�Kilic:�n�`s sa.t:� ��l.��n Su .lcin� �s
ass�ai^�xnc� w;a:> pir��a�:i.clF�ca i�h���l: �<:�r�lcinc� wc�u�.d n�ai: h�r� ��:�r•mii:i��ar1 �,r� �,r���
szc�F� uf thka ;�tr•c��i: rai•ic� tP�at �c�<iiLiur�al �ar�kinc� ur� ir�t�:�ui.du�l �ui�:s
wa�.iJ.c� k�k+. K�i^av�.clF�ta �L�, i:.i,iriKuaris�ai:F:� far� urr...a�r•��t: �<•:ar�kiru:�
I c��r�ur•1:ur��.i:S.��:s i:h�a1: wa«�.c� H>�� �avxai..lahal� wi.Lh� a fiu�.,l wiciLh (3� Fc�F�t)
��,��1 �i��•���:,
ca. �,. � .�.. ,, � :�:�i^uir,� �~Ni�a«l.cJ k�c� c�xi.�nc��c� rr��,m �� Unxf-iPC1 ���wFat^� H�
..,��nxLar•y ��:.u���r• . _ .� . . g..
�<��ncy 1i.i7� r.ri :�W 13c�r�f �3�rid i�c�a�i, Sir��e ca�.ch �a�rc:�l i.s prr��u;�tec�
t�.� rcanri�c:i: t�:�� 1:Nif� sr�n:��:<�ry 5k?Wk:!I^ in i:r��! s�r•�!4!t, i:h� ��wFar� muat: k>�
� r�i,ih�lic >`w�ai^, E<�s�iriFarit:� z�nci a��t��aat� �acc�xss tn all �h�
�ni^i�i�.,ns of i:h�.a :�sewer� iriu:;i� k>�� F>r�c�v�.raec�, i�ncl.ut�anc� sw��:i�i�,i�s ri�.,i:
wi.th�xn t:he r�ur�lic i^ir�h��.....uS...w<�y.
�, "I'hiE� ��a�la�:.�ani� Micas ��r•oK�usc�c� t�.i ins��aJ.:i. <� :l��c.k�.acl �i+1�:F? r�cr�u:�s i�Mtc�
�;>r�ur>ua�c� rai��i.u<��c� :t1�r��a<�t, '1'h� yal;ra �htota.lc.i nut: k�� �a�r�mitLac� uriJ,c�ss
r�d��yu<�i:a m��an� c�f ���:.c�a;'; i�:�.� puk�l.ac: u1;il:iti.� �r�r� �ctir� �mEar�c���nc;y
S'4-�Y'U].�;:E��S rJ i"(1 V],C�F.!i"S :L S iil S 3(.!I"F?t�.
i'. "I'�.� r�;�:>Git^�:� f�;hF� e.cryni:an�ai.t�ir� rn<.�xni:�an4�ric�! �,f 1:r�a pr��.u��i:4! ;at:r��c.at:, afi
<�:tluwc�c�, �n haoi7ciNd ma�.n�Fnanc:� ��r'�e��m�rit �►ric� tN�e cr�aai�iur� ur a
ham�:�own�r�r> as�aca�1�9,�.7n srtc,uJ.d �aca r~kr.�uxr��c�.
:3"I"f�l"'F' 121i'I�Uf�"f' -. S 89--01/V f39--01/�i._ ��._�[)1 (i-ikl..M) __ F>F�(aE A
e __ __ _ ._, . : ,,.�
_ . ,�
� `-�
c�. °I'rie sii:�:! r�r^�ins i�a :�i:c�i^m clr�<ai.ri�:���ca f��.i.Ii.t:x.�s �tif� lYli1CIF!(�lAr���
c:ara<aci.�Ly wi.i:hin t:h�e (�ity uf K�.rt� t�ii�,y. Whii.l� i:Nie rar�a�e�sFad 5i:arin
r�i^<�a.i7<ac�� t1�.�i��!ni�:i.��n u�s>�:�1. shinialel r°�c:lu�.� �Nt� ��.!<�k r^<�i�� �.�f r^ianai't'
fr�nm �h�E� �i�e c���r•a.i7u� ��ar�9,�.�cls uf r•�i.r�fal.l, deav�lu�amFar�1� uf= th� s:i�e
is ex�>�act:NC;) �:c� i.nc.i^�<�:>� i:hif! +���1.tAmc.� ��f r°tar�afii� tc� I<i.nc� C;i.1:y. 'I"�.7
�rr��t;ivaly c�caL••�i.n i�����,�r-r rr�am i�Hi� Si�a, <� c�F��c�ni�r.an tiirie yw����►t��r
1:N��:�ri 1:1�����.: rau<-.�:i1.r:zYa1.�? fr���,m i::N��:� K>r�c�F�a:>�acl c��ai��.�n�:i.�.�ri ut�s���1 w�.,�a].c� r�F�
rc�c�uS.i���cf. "I`M�e� un1,y c�rft��t;iuFa sc>].ut:i.ni•i Ga�r�c<�i�•:•> i:u h>� i�u r.,k�r>1.<acFa
i.r�<:ad�c��aat�.� �,;i:��ai^m clr..<:�i.ri�:z��:� fi<-.acal.x�l;i�.�:y cic�wn:�1:r�E���m w�.i�r�:i.ri Kanr.� C;a1•,y
wi1�h a �ar•a�>h�r•.ly c���s:tc�nea� :�tyal:�am, "I'r�c�:�sra i.m��rUU�am�arits �uul.c� b�
�fa.n�anc.��cJ 1:hir•�.��.a,�V�i a� .l�.,c.<a1 amN�i��c,v�mk�nt: c:l:i.:>1.r°i.ci: t:h<•.��t: wcx.iJ.r.4 .r.nc:l.ucac�
th1� 5uhajE�t:t si.t�t?.
P�, T'Ni�� K>i^a���rECa h��ia:>��:� ;,h�.�daJ,<a k��:� cJ��:>�.cJri�:!c� i:�.i �nr;�,trE� K>i^c,N��i�• c�r^�.i.rt<x<���
uf rc�urx��tiai�� �i7ci c:r�Gawl ��a<�acc� ai^c�as ,
Y. :i7.{::F? C(1"cx(:�1.Yl�,J 1:i rJl"l't�)l1:it:�Ca t:t)�;)l•� CGII'lf';LYIf�C� t:l) �:�'IF:! S�::I"F�t:?�:: i��^E!i�i (:�UN'J.Yi�
st.�k�r�i.ui.sttart cl��vF�l.ar>�tu�nt; thc l.cats wi.:kl r�ut ra•r. r�i.yi:ur•I:>eci �arii:i.l
k�ui.l.cl:�nc� b�r_.Ja.n�;. l.<�i•xa��c.r:��>�.? ��l.rant:i.nc�r r�r�� K�r•c��aasc�c:l t:c.� c�an�,r~al. �
NI"l'?5Ll')I'1, ��H1F? arapl.ic�nt�8 t'?Y1GJJ.1'lE?laY' hlial5 I"Ca{JUI"�:�?C� �:Nlial� �:�'11�Y'E� ].a I'ip
uri:,i��t>1.� �r•�:��.iru:l �.�r N�ac�h� wa�l:c�r• �:�ak�:l� oi•� �:hic.a sa1:E�, '
.Th�� 13ui.l.c�incy i�:ivisi.un ha cammc�rit�F�c� 1:r��t wr.i.ur�tc� �t:ui^m c�r�ai.ri ].i.n� sFu��al.c�
ha�a K�r�iaui.ca�:�c! �l��r�� i:r�c� s��ut:hHrn ha��i.ii•�cl<�i^y ��f rar•�.7�c�:>�!c� lta�l::t 8, �.}, �nra J.n
�arid i:h�e c��astrai�•n bnuru�ary uP l��t £3,
R�!E�fi [3�?nc� I'��.��ca is urirJ�r• �r�c! jui^:ircli.ci:i.ca�� or W�xSh�aric�ti�i•� Cc�un�:y,
Washii�ic�tan caaurii;y' s D�raar°t�ir��nt c>f- I..ai•u! t)��a �i7c:i '1"i^ar�sra�i��L<�ti�.�n Ni��s
i^�.�view�cl i.h� K�i^�,K�c�s�al dn�l h�r:xa w•�.ac�,�rim�.ai��ra��r� i�ri� i��,l.1.nwi.nc;j �a:�> e.c�i•�cai�l:i.c�ris
ar a�a�ruut�l caf' i:hi� �ai^ur�uyer� sursr�xu:i.:>i.ur�;
a. �r'�i�! a�>K>J.;.c�n1: ::h<�J.J. r,l�.�r,l9.cr:�i:�:? c�cltJxi::a��ri�1 r^i.c�r�t.....��f.....w�ay i:c� ��r�•�a�ta.tat!
33 f=�kat ri��cam t;rie CE?YlL"F?I^J,9.r�Ea uf '��W 13�:?ka1- i3c:�r�cl I��a<�d i.r��].ut�i.i7�
at:l�.acaurat:e �:.ctii^ntar� i^<��1ii ,
k�, "I"h� 4aK>�:l.ic,;�ni� sN�r:�11. sS.c�r� ca w<a.i.uFr noi: t;�.� i�•wame>nsi:r•r:�i::�� �ac;��ai,r>>t 1:�i�a
rorm��t:ion ar r� I,_��c:�a1 .CITIr)Y'U1fF?ITIC�Pit I)i.�i�rict ut�� ui:h��i^ m�ac,h�i•i:i.siri t:G
iir��irau�� �r�ci m;�i.n1:r:�7.r7 C�bJ Et��f E34�nra fZ�:�r,id ��� rc.��arii::y ;>i:�aryra�;��^�t�
k»i:wEa��ri :;i:<�tca f•li�hway 99�1 ��rui SW ],�:t�L t�u�:�i�i.�e,
c, "I"hi�� c�xi.:t�:i,nc� c�r•iu�aw�ay tc� Rc�taP E3an<a C�u�:�c1 aP'ti+l.I.7. k)F� �:�J..i.min�ai:E�r�.
I�r����r,aa��ca .leat;s 1 anc� 1.1 sh�.1,1 hcx r�Ht�uiir��ad i:n hi<�u� c�r'].GG1Wiil�f acc.�5s
to �Ni4a r�r•ti,��.��E��a i.ni�:�r�r��l. s�.ik>r�i.fri.si�:�n st:r�•�,��1:, F� l'lYlk.? (1.) fuG�t;,
nc>n--a��CE?SS r�Fas�i��up :s�r�i.p :tha.11, k�� e:�i:a�>.lxsh�F�c� <�lc�r�g .,W I�F��f f3�nd
Rc��acl t`ror►t���c�ka, exc�pi: ���� �h� �K���r�.�u�r� %+1CCF�a?3 lac.�ai:S.��n.
c�. 'TI�iE� a���a13.e�an� aNia11 suk�mit� �>l.ai�is, ahat<�in W�sh�inc�turi (�uunty
Lnc,�inkE�r•inc:� Da.v9.:�i�,ri ���a�ar•c�v�J., K>r•��avic�r-, f-ir��ryr.i.�n�. ��a�air•�r��:.Ea, ar�c�
ok��ain <� I'=acS.�.ii�y P�r�ir�it for• i:hi� curistru�.l::ican vf i�Nie �Fcal�.ow:�ric�
�uk�.lac 9.m��r•c.�uc�m�!n{�:s;
i , �i��l.f�...s1:r�:?���: imw�r�,uc�m�r�t: �,ri w;W [3ecsf E3�!r�cl �'�.��el. �:u C',�a�arri:y
si��ruiar�d, �.ric�.udS.r�g c�ar�Ma�, sa.c��aw�li<:�, �nci yi:or�m �r��iri�r�,��,
ii , F>r:ival:� r��7�ad �c.ct;�s;; tc� a C�ur��y Ru��acJ, i� � �ar�:ivat�.a si:r���t�t
i.s ��r�i7tiL1:��9,
.;-r�r�r� ra�:��ar���� ..... s E3�,..-O:l/V Q9..,..()�./�;G. Q�....C�1 (H[;;t.M) .,.. Pf�C[:; 5
'� - -- __--------- --- _— -_. ... .. __ ..,.w�..,. ., . ..__, , , . . .,. .
i,
ry `<�.
Tl�ic�;��Ea im�i^c.�ur-�m�rii:s s4�al.l. k>� cnrist�r•u<;i:c�c� ir� accur�c�ar�cr;a wi.1:M tN��a
rr�c{u�.r�i,�m�nl:sa ofi 1;1�i�:� W<��ri:ir�cJi:c�n (,c��ani�y Unifr.�i^i7i 1'tc.,<ac� �;niK�r��.,��+��mcani:
fa���.�,�n 51�<�nc�arc�s, "f'hF�y �ha;ll. hae uomrl.�Lc�� <xnc) acc���i:cad I:>y Lh�
C�:��ar��Ly wi�:hin i.h� �t:i.�nf+ fr°<am� :s�)��CJ.�':I.F?t;I irt i�k�i� p�ak�lac. �:s:���r�•��r�t.ka
contr��c:t, c.�i^ �ar��:ior� Gu r'cru�:l Fau.i.l.c�;ir�g in�pFac:Li.ur� <:zK�prau<�1,
wPi.i.R:.M��v�!r� �.i�c.�ai^.; f�i.i^:>t.
t}, "I"hi� ��r�l.i.c�:xni: :�;h��tl.l. r�:>:>Gir•�� 1:r��a1: i:h�F+ <:�c.c.��:�s:> c.�ri w�W C3t�F�f l•3eru1 f�ar:�c�
wi.l.l. k�� ac�ec�Giat�ly :ill.�,imxn<�1�t�d :in <�ccar��c�cti�ice wi1�H� W�ashi.i•�c�i:nn
{.;qt.iP1�1J (;�t?:i:IC,JYI :i�:i�Yll�i.�l"CaS ,
f, :3ac�1��1: cli:�i:<�ncc.a i.a uurr���r��L-:I.y �cl����a<ai�c� r�i� tria ��•o��.�:��!el cat:c.E�;ta i:�.� ;;W
Fsc��f f3er�c� Ruac�, Ac�ca<qia�t� si.yhi: c�i5i��nc;n sh�<�.l.l h�� c.c�r�tiritaa�,�;>l.y
m�a.ni�rai.ntacl hay i:h�.� K>i��c.��ac�r,i:y �.7wi•�Har•. "I"h�:i s m�y i^ec�u9.�^E� i:h�� �r•ap��i^�,y
uwri�r to �ee��iuc��.c:a�..l,y r�Earnuv� �a1:��tr•uctiri� vHC��1�<�t:iun f�rc�iri thc� i^udcf
i^i.�;�hi:�-•��f_..��ay (r,xricJ ��n�._.s�.i:�) ,
g. i2c�a<a ac.c�5s tc� :31ni 13E��f 13�r�r� Ru�,c� aP�<�.11 �.lic�r� wii:h� �;�d 11f�i:h f�vFan�ae�,
Th�:� �ity af ICi.nc� Cii:y has c.cbnnn�ni:�c� i:hu:�i; pr�a��.��^i�:i�.as c�zlon<:� 1:�i�:� :>��«Lhi a
sl.uraca u� f.3�,i]..1 Mu�.iriL<�i.r� Shc��al.�i r���r�t:ic:ir��L�� in c.tr�c�r��i�c�i�i�iy i:HiEa st<ar�m
c�r�<-.�7.n�ac��� :�yst�:�ir� 1:N7�^ouc;�h lC:iru� Gii�y� {;)c.�s5ik>7.y �Pir����,ic�M� r:z l.c�c�1 in►�r�auE�mNni:
c�i:�tr•zc:�, iCi.i7c� CiLy a].su r�E?C:(UF?:>i:a Lh�<�t :�ttui��m dr��t'cr�n�r�c� fr°um tNie s�ii:ca h�k�
��?�ri�ur��tyr��.a,y ca�!1�Gai.n�:�ca s�:� �5 1:a .I.&laii�l'1 �l�,wrisl:r��m ini�>ta�:�:s ar�ci i:N�t�i: thc�
c�tau�.l�a�>c�r h�c r��qui.r��r� tu im�ar�uuc� i�h�ca 13c�F+r t3E�rxx F2uG�d ri��urii:�c,�� uf i:h��a
s�.t,�! t�a W�sN�i.r�cJ�:��r� Cc�urt�y �2ctic�cl i.m�;>r��.7veinc��71: si;�aricl<�r�c{;>,
G�ic�5�1:LP1ct:G�1 (�caurii: (�caininuniL 1�,l�anri:ii7y t7rc�ani,z<�t:9.un Nu, � hi<a� r°r�uicawFac�
J
Y 'J
� �••1 )1�"iit�. , ���rl� �;f��)�:i CQi11111E�1'1�".5 i+ll"�? ;3l,iI1111TF:aY'1:1:6?!� C�1.F; �"1.1,�,�.OWa;
thit.. pt t.w t a
. . . •a'
�•� •� - :>x.rht c�:i.si:<�I1GC? :C5 r�Ea� u:ti^��d r�l.ai��� 13��P 13c�nc9 F2u�ac� �a�;>E.�i
�, 350 Ff_�,t � f � �
u�c�n �N�� c�.�i^r�c�rzi: 3`i mr�h 5�)FaF�C;I J.i.m:i.i; �rid Cc.��.ir�1:y 1�r���n:�Ky��r�i:��i:ian
p�alici.F�s. F� curu� e�xi:�>t,a �a:�t uf 1�h� suk�j�ct prup�r��y, f�c��cXt.iai:�
si.c;�rii; �i:i:>i:<�rir.�� i:a �hi�� �z�a1: hh�a�al.c� I���:� u�.ai^:i.fi.c!ca �.�i^ i.hc� nr�c�{:�c�s�!ta
int;�r�cact:zr�ri �huulci ha<a r�E�.L�.7Cl�t?c�, (Caurity a�arS h<�,v� uk�r�it":i�c�
t;r�t�i: 35? f���1: ��i' �ic�Nij: cii.:��L��ti•ir,E� wi.1.1 �!xi.si: �ai: i�M��:� �r•cs�a:seca �
ir�i���r'SG�C:i�i,uri) ,
�J, ,r.;�:Cll"n1 Cai"C�1.ricxG�f�,? J,5 i.� 51�Ptx�'l.l".��#rl�: C.�1r1t,Nr'rl r171" C�6?uf?�.t)�JII1G?rl� 41�' L�CIy
�;>i^u��r�t:iF�s an i:h� sawi:h rac;c� uf� f3�.�1.1 Mc.�ur�t�i.r�, Kiri� c�ii:y a.s
�].r~�a�ly h��u:inc� cltn�a.nzac�F� �Sr•c�k�7.�m:; in i.i:s uii:y J.imii�:>, ]:t: iriusl: b�� '.�
u3c��r�t<�:�r��.�c� i�h�t cievE�l.�:>�am�rii: uf t�h�.:s ai.t� (�s wFal�. c�s othikxr.
�i�,r�K»r•�::i�;�s c.,n t:r» ;��aui::ri �i,d� c�f C3u1.:1. Mc.,uni:azn) wi7.1. n�.�i: int:r��<as�
1:Mi��� rai��c�ha�.��in�, .t,or�m c�r��inac�� �,tans �h��u�.d ��� r��a��:��wti�cl �.ri
cG�r•�j�anr..ti.��n with I<i.nr� Ca,t:y,
c. "I"f7N (,F�U r�:�sucaur���c�cas allc�w�r�c�a of a �r•ivatca r�u��d i:u s�i°�ve Lhc? °
5uk�c�iuisie�r�, F�r�iu�i:� rc.,�ca s, n�.,� b�ai.].i: �:a �a�abJ.i.�:. roaci si:car�d�arcl� 5
urtEan �:<��,is� ��rab.l�ziris at a l�t��r� f:i.m� wh�r► ii: is i^c�c�uNSt:Ead t�Niat y
t:r��.ase r�c�racl:> k��accam� K>Gib;l.:ic� r��.�a�;>, �
,
��. F� w�a��i c:�ai�iriE•�c:tiur� tu ���rUN �r�upe��Yi�s i�c� i�h� rior�thw�as� ur i:ht�a j
I r�r�c��;>c.�r,e.�t� s�abr��,uasa:�:�ri shau;i.c� t:rEs c.on>.r.r�sr.r��d, j
�
t
i
�
�
t3.f.f�1=F f2kN7U11"f — S t3!�..-0]./V Sc�.._.Q:IISI.. E39....0�. (P�I;LM) ._ I�t�f�l�: S
I
G 4,
�� �13 ITIl1Y"6? ;it.1�C:1:�117.:i3.l7Yt:i i�l"� CaF�Uk�:!.�.f1�k?(a i�t.�t11'1(:J �.'�F?la�' �3E?Ylfa hf)t".+t{a, '�:Y•�xfifi�.t:
C:t?I'1�P.:i�:�.()I'1 wi1.l LI'1G1"F?<:1:iE?, (�5N)P.l':�.<�a..I.y <�1�: �:}'1(? Y'�7ilC��fi :LI'1t:C:?P'St?C�:::I.��CI
w�.i::h �><:xci.fi.r I•�acfhw��y.
_C.Hi�.a .f.ic��i^cJ W�at.+�i^ qi:�st:r�a.c:.i: r•�+�:i�w��ca i:hi�.a pi^r.��i�s�.l <:�i�cl h�cxa r.c��run��rit:�.�cl {:h�ai:
l.c�i:s 2 i�l�ii^uur�h :l0 m���t r��zur? i.ndi.vS.ci�.��al. �7i�•cas��.ti���� r>umr�s>, t�ea har•� rac,�r��.r��s�d
anrJ m�:xi.ni��:xa.n�c� k�y i�h� ciE�v<�).o��r, �>r• i.ru�ava��.i�al. K�r�.�Ka�r•i;y �.,wnE�r�s, in ot^ca�ar�
Lu {�ir•nvi.ci��� k��c:h� i��c��i.<�anc�� with� y«rf:ica.l�n1� wai�rar �r�cactsGir�c�. :Lri acfc�ii:iun,
thi�a Wral:k�r� [7is1::r�a�.�: na1:E,s� t:ri<:�i: rxn ra�lcax�t:i�.�n�al. i�:ir•�� hyr.ir•can1: m�.�si: k�c�
��i^tavi.<:IEd wS.thiiri i:h�ca c�E�u�lu�aiY�f�rii�,
Wr�;;hinyi:�;�n C:���ar�i:y f�'a.r�ca Di�i.r•:ir.t; No, f h�a� c.�,mir�erii:�d �:Nic�i: i:N��.a C1ist�^xci:
mu5t k» �:>i^uvi.cl�aci witl•� e.c�rist:r°uc:tinri ��r�r� �mea�^g��ri4y �ac:cF�sy c��at:Gail.s pr�:i<�r�
t�� 1�h�� i.ns�:t�11�i:i��n ofi �:he �arow��i:>�!r1 s�?c.ur�ifi,y c�,;ii;k�, l"h�.a C"i.�•� C)i:�ti^a.c;i:
c�c��as r��a1: �a��rac>sE� ir�;�st�<�,l..l<�t:ic.,n c>f� i:h�� t,�at�� if Hiri�r��r-..i•icy ac:cr�:�s:� c�ari b�a
t:�>;;i�t�•�.�cl <:��. �J.l, ti.irti�;s a�t�:N� aa 1:hi^a��caFi xl'ta9:caT.}.�:��i�.,n �,f �rti c.,K>i:i.c���m ����.ti�
r�e.l��s�± or• k�=.y�ci ��i•iti��y yat�a, Tr� �dc�il::i.un, thEa I'=ir�k:� 17:is�r�ic� r�c���s i:l��ai�
i:h�a hycli^�ani. ��n i::a�e� ��ar�ricar�{:��.inca ,h�.,ul.cl k�F� r°w�1�,�ai:�r,l �a N�r�c����,:>��c! l.c��l:s 3 ai^
J.0 ui�� calse anat:Niar� fir� hiy�i^tant si'�all. ha�� ra�•uu:id�ci t�c� rai^��vi.dH
�a�>�,>i��or>i^Xa�:E� r�ycli^�rii: 4".C1UEyl`•<ac:�� fc�r�• <a1.1 �c,r�1::i.c.�n:> �.�f a:1.1 l�tid:;>,
N�,r�thiw��l: f�I�L••�,ir°<al (����; h��s cc,i7uru�r�L-�c� i:r�a� �i� �asF±m��i•�t i7�uat f;>N �ai�•��vi.c��c�
�lcancj i;�i�� hr..xv<�i,E� rri��c� Gac�:.�s:aw�,y i:c� �a11aw fur• u�:i.li.�:y :��F�r�vi.t:.�,
.l..i.G��r°c� 5ch,u�:�. rai:>4:ric:t 23J, f�t�l:, �r�c� t;�F�n�r�<�1 l"�l.tarahui•�� i�iavc± r�c�u.i,��wFaca
tl'tf� �r"��p�]a�tl. �1'u:l h<:�va� �'�fi��:�t^EZCI n�.� c��miri�antt> �7r �.�kaj�ael:::i.�.7rts. I
No at:h��r c:umir�c�r�t;s h��va k�e�n r•�c:ezuad ,
i3. F:Z:IIII')TIUG;.; fllUl� CUN(;�I..U�;TQI11;�
'I"h�+ �r�p15.c.�N>l.� c.rii��.�i��it�► i.n �Lha..; c.a���.a ark+ "I"ic�ai��cl GamK>r�r!hi�.ari3i.vr-! f�lr>�ri
��p:li.c:i.�s 2. �. , ]., :3 , 1. 1, 7, ]..2, "1,3 ,1, 7,4,4, 7.fi, 1., Q, 1. , 1, ai�u� E3,t ,3, �,
��i��a C;camm�an�.i:y �)E�vk�.lnpm�.�nl; C��ca� (;hir:��>1:er:; 1E3,hG, ].6.6�, 1f3, 1;�4, :1�3, ].6Q, �,
rxric� �.Q, td�►� 13i�CidUS�? i�Fi� c7r•c�c�un i..�rica t,�7i•ia�r°uatiun ai7cJ I:)�au�l.u�>iri��n�
C;i>m�7ia.:;siun ru�s �ackri��w7.k�c�c��cl i:Nic�1: t:h� C.,i,t:y af '1'i.cJr:arc� C�.�mK>i^�Hi�:�r�s9.u�.a f>,l�an
-
�i��ci �uirun�ani.�y I��vNI.«H�mErit Cu���a <�rE� c:un�i�t:�nt withi i:he SGai��wic�� I�i
p�.�:�nn:ir�c� �•iC)i:1.�>, I'1C)p�_��,E?G�1SJ.i:��::I.VI:� �.iatl'il"a Li56? i�iK)�)a.J.l".i.d�].C)Y1Si Sf.iC�'1 "r.1:i �;:�'17.5 Ylt:?f!C� „i
riut. h�r� r•c�va.r-.w�d for ,i:at�wa.de F�l.drinii��c� i�ual. eompliar�c.a,
Th►�:� F>1ani�i:i.ncf [)i.uS.sa�.,n i�ancls �h��t i:Ni�:� K>r^c��ci:�a1 c�.�m�a19.Fa.; or� c��.��:�s nctii�.
camp�y wiL••hi i:Nie aK��alic�k�l� crzt;�r°i,a as dFascr�iFa�d k���l.uw:
:;�I,
i., F7a13.cy 2, �. , i. is sat:isfaEd k���.r��a�� N�:!ac�N�Ya�ir�hc�c:�c� F>7.r�ririi�7� ;;
Oi�•�;�<�r�.i.rat�xean d�3, Cummunity F�l.�r�ri�.i�ic� Orc�arii�:�t:iUn �t�+, r�r�cl `I,
s�.ir��r•u4incl:inr� K�r��.,�aa:ar•�;y own�r:> w�.�r� c�auEsr� r►�.7i:ac� uf �:h� h���r�xric� saricl
�r� c��a�>ur�t�ur�il�y ta cumm�ar�t �ar� i:hca aW�].ic:dr�t`s �ar�urac�3ra1 .
2. p��7.icy 3. 1. �. cari k�c� a�at:i.sfaE�cl b�c��a>�:! 1:N�� C;ad� c�al.l�>ws c�k�!uE�lcagnn�ril� �;
��n r�i.11.si.c���s t:P�r�t: �ar�c� st:c�<?par tf����i� 25 �>F�inr�i��t whtari ��nyX,r�t�fai°'ar�y ';j:
ir�f�,ri��<-.�ti��n x:�� �aruvic��c� whach� srx�aws i�h�at ��du�ai^;s� �.an��ir�c.7rzm�rii:al., ",,
F?N'c]S1UPl� GI" ;"r�.0�)f? 5t;ialrJl�,ltiy C.UYl4il?C�l,ff-*P1CFa5 W1�..� I'iUt Y'F?SGI�.1:�
�;':
��
:��r����F- r��.�>c�r,-r ,.,.. ,; a�....,a��v ��,...,c:►�.�;;�. a�...�� ����-�„r�) �A�r. � j;
_� �;
t;
f
�'
r
�
. . . .. .. . . . . .., .... ... ...._ �.. ... .. ... . . .. .T;'�,
�. . .. . . . . . . . . . . � � � � � .. ' .. . � . ...,: _.:'_ ._. -._:. ......_.. . .,;.;.._a
l'hi�a t�p�lic:arii: i�ua� st,ik>mi,i:t�aci a y�r��ar°�1 t�c�yc.i��i�ati.�.�ri ur i:r�c� :>it<a l�ul:
tt�c:hinac�u�ss f��r m:i.1:i����i:a.nq �ny �a��tE�rii:i.�a]. ���c�Mal.e?n�;�> i^Eal�t:�c� i:�.� I�c.,m�
r.c�ris�r�uci�iari un ste�F�p ;>1u�c�s ar� i7c�i; in�:luc��c�, Si��af�f ducas r�ut
arit�:ir..ir>a1:E:? c�r�y c�i.ffi.r:u�.{.iE�s> wii:ri cc�i7;ai:r��.ict:i��ri �.�rt l�.�i�:> 3 i:rir�c�u<�Ni 5
��rutiii.cf��c� i:F�at ��r>�r•c�a�ar•.i.<�i:ca c.:unsi:r�ut.tx.un <�i•�c� c�rc��i.an c:ur�t:r•o.l
I11F?F�SUY"k?3 E11"k:) �m��:�c.iy�:�c�. G�:�nc� 1>,I.I�S I"E?CJG�i"C�].YICj 5�.t)rJF?S iatM'<a S].�:k?
�p�acif-ic, si�ai'fi r��cuirimc�nc�;•t th<�t iruai:hu<�s fear mair�i:Ear�aricc, uf �1c��E
s1:<abi.J.i,�L,y �nrJ o:air�c,:�:i.ca�7 cc.�i•��i:r��:�l. k>�� �^��r��.ii.r°�cl 1:�a r��.a :au��ini,t;i:�.ac1 fic�r,
ahrar��uual. in r.ar�j�.tnc�i.��n wi,t:h i�t,i:i.l.c�i.i�u,� wi�ir.iy�it ��ra�:f.i.c<ai:i.�aris for•
cor�atr°UC�::J.l]Yl l71'1 i:�Y"�i�Si W7.'�:rl C�N'iill�<�:> t')UF��" i� rJ6!t"G�PI�:.
.l..l�i� �i�•usi��r� cc�n�r�at �al.an �ar�•uu:i.c�e�s fui^ cui7st:r°cac:i:i�r� uf- a 6 f•'ue�L- li
�:a11 r°�i:<:�:i.n:iny w<:a].1 �.�r� ���^c�N���:�:�.at1 1.u1: ',. I:r� a�rlii:a.�.�ri, �:hE? c;�i^usit�ri I
�.or�ti^al. K�].�n rar•av.'r.c�cas for~ i�•yFa c�r'c7:'i!i aE�c��c�i.ny ui^ e�thNr gruc.ind
CI�UF?I"� i+1C1<a 7.1'l:i�::"r..l�..�iAt::l.l')0't t7'� E!Y't�:ilfJfl C,l�Ylj:l"1.��, t'ial�:)I":tt: t?1'1 all"'F�il;i
c�i.si:«i�•la�c� rur i����Gac� cori��r•t�c:�:iun. Sut.h iruaa:;�arE�s �Fiuul.ct g>i^��ui.c�Ea
ac�iac;���rai�e �.�r•c�:�sS.car� eoi7l�i^ol. fc�i� tar�er:�:� c�fi c�r�•u�ai•�ct c�isi:«�^r��ar��::� cliai^�.ru;�
:��.iN�c�ivis.i.an d��vc�.lor�mEarit,
3. PoJ.i�.y %. 1 ,2 i^i�qiai.i^F�a �x:•> G� �;����C?.°..CG1�1C�J.{�J.c?Yl 1:n raE�v�!lapm�arii: <:ir>g>r•c�uG�l
i�l�iat ci�uela��mEar��L- cnir�ci.c�e wi1:f•i �hi�� �auai.�.<��>i.J.ity ur �<:f�c��a�i:E�
ser•�vi��� �:ra�a�a�:.i1:i�� for° �7�aha].at:. wGx1:E�r� su���a�.y, �,G�k>7.x�. s�a�ni.l:��i^�
sc�w�±i^�c��, �rx� s�:c>�^iti di^�ir�<�y� �rid foi�� E?r,tc.=r�sxaris uf 1:hca�� n�aN>l:ic
f�a�:.i.l.ii:i��:�s i�t� ua �a��i:c�n4;i.�,J. c;lf:!»r�loK>rne�:i�1: �i.1�� fi:a f���:� c��.�:�.i.cjn�ca 1:�:� Gi.t:y
st�nc�tai^c�s . °f"h�c �cak>:tiu w<atcai^ s�a�:>ply anc� s�rsitar�y 5k?Wf?C"s <:�r�c�
�:Y'k'.�<��ITi6?I'li: f��:.i.l.at::l.f?5 hli+ll/k.? <".dC�f?C.{l,l<".d�:4� t:.i:.l�;)i�f::l.{:1.F?5 t;t7 Sk�?i^U4:1 i�IC{{;�],�::J.t,�l'li.+�.�
ci�u�lu��m�r�� w:i�hin 1:hica r�r�raua�c� st.�h�c�i.u`csiun. C:ii:y �a�a3.i�:y c:�1.ls
fc.�r� �:h�� �x�tei•>>i.c�ri of- �,uk�li.r, f��a�,i.7.S.1:i.�:� �:�.� l:�E� r..�ai^i^i.�cl tc� i���ca �rlu�E�
uf i�h» s�a1�7E!et pr�u�aEar°ty f�ca �ai�•uuz�i�a f'ur• f«�:ui^ca raxl:Ean:>9.uns s�r•viric�
aca��c�ai7t: �ir�c�N�4�i^1:i.�:>. "I�r��a �i�•�:�l.i.mi.nr:�r°,y p1<�1: ;>Nic�Git�a b�� r°e:�v:i.sk�r,l �:c�
wt"c�t/ll'�f! <a�tYl k?Xt:car�sinn l':f ��'1P. SiidYlJ.�:c�l"�J St!Wf?N' c�Gl"pS:i �f'1F? F?I'1�1.f^t2 �3('-?��'
E3�:�ncJ I�a<:ac! fir°cii•i1:<���� uf i:Ni�:� sa1:�5 �as w�ll r:�� i:c� Lr�� nor•i:rie�si��±r�n
c;ur°i�i�r uf- i:hie sii:� ai�c� �H�Ea :>a«thwFa:���t�i^r� c:ur�r�Ear uf� r>r•ar�c�:t��c� J,ut
?., xn ��raclii:i.c�i•i, i^�v9.ss:ictins tc� �I•��:� ��r•��l,im;in<ar�y �1.<��: wxl.l. k�4�
nr�cc���ar~y to �ai^ovi��c� an c��scamEarii: fur access t-u i:hta �at,ik�J.icly uwr�c�ci
I 2X�:&?I'D;i:i.l7riti l��' ��'�E1:3t? �'i:1<:7.7.:1.'��.F?3 �.11)�:NI W�.j:�'l:ll"1 �:�'0�? r)I"XU<'��':E! M'1�i+1(� c'�Ylf:�
tu 1:hik� c�a:�t uf' i:h�a ir•caa<�,
4. i�r�17.c.y 7.2. 1., ��.�'�nt;� w�.1:ti P��:I.i.cy '1, 1 .2 nut:�.acl �hac�uc�, I^E)C(l.�ii^�.a �.�:> �
N>r,�.�..c�.�nc�i.t:iun t.c7 cic,ueal,u�in��i�it�: t:h�i� �c9k?C(ut�11:�7 :>t:ai^m ctr�<�ir���c�c�
f��.i�.x.t�.E�;�> �.�xi.si: c,r, b� cia�ucl.���EaGf i�u K�r�,hi.r>i.i: xric:r��r�sa�ca arf....a�.i:��
a.m�aaei�a fr�am �ii^aii7agEa rram a �a�^uraos�r� cl�u�l.��pmEarit, pr<�iri�a�� ir�ay
k��:� F���ncl1.e�c1 �.ai:i:r���ai., k�y cli.:�r..Hi�ar�t1�.� tc� �� �a�a171.7.�:. clr��ain��;�c� sy�l:tani cir�
i�N�i�•at.�c�H� �ri arr.._siL� rstc�r•mwr�t:Ear c�is�aasal systc�m, f�� �uaa nc>t:a.c�
c�ur��:in<� i�hi�� C;it.y Ca�anc:i.l ana:l M�tr��ti�c�li.i:car� �t^E�a C3aui7cl��r�y Cair►m�.s�ion
pr�c��k�c�cS:iru�s rur �nn�xat:i.ni7 c7r i�N�h� H>r•���>Ear~i:y, ;:H�� (,ii:y nfi KS.i�ic� Ca.ty
i+tl'lfa ��7.f�i�ll"t��5 �:.I'iG`�I.YIk.?kdi":I.I'ti:J [lXUX:;J.I')Yt:'a hlc�l/Ga E?Y�)N"k?a5Fa(:� l.Ul'1C�.al"Y13
r�N<��i��c�:iru,� t�ha capaca.i:�i ui' tN��z �xisi;i,ny st�ui^n� cir°�►ir�c��e sy�t��m ir�
i�hxs ar�<:�, "1"Nse ����alic�nt h<�� pi°•u�anN�rJ irist:�a:t].;�ta.ur� <�f �+
�I�t�rii:iun ue�sHt a� the fu�t uf �hie ;�;xt;p`s y1,uK» r��.c,i��r� I3�E?f I�4?Yl(�
R�.���ca S.n�:kal'1CIF'�l':I �:�.� �^r�c{��ce 1-tica H�ea�ak r��l�� uf r�Gin�,ff fr�cam i�h� satca,
f�s i:fiF� E�ri��ii•u��r�i.r►<,� �ivi:�iuri h1<it5 ria#;k�d, huw�u�r•, r.ltau�l,�7�>ir�rariY: or
th�a �i.1�:e w�.,ulcl ri�.7L nn.ly :in�:r•c�a�w st,tar�m c�r<ai.n��c,�� u�.�).n�.S.t:y �aui:
wuul�l ��lsc� ir�c:r���asea '�h��7 VK)�.UITIt? ur st�r�n dr��ii��agHa 1�M�r•nu�h i�ki�
si.car•m g�WE?P'�;�� c�f I<inr� Cii:y, Thp d�auo�lta���.ai^ ;�r��.�uJ.�i i:,N�r�r�efcar�� bc�
:�T�1='F I?F Ia01�"I" .�.. S f3�3..�.,0:1./V k3�....t)]./at_ Q�,.�,U1 (I�iEaI..M) .— F�f�(rik Q
�, - ; .,
�..
r•�c�Gi.i.i^��r1 �i.i �><�r°tic.i�a��.�! 7.n i::h��� E�ri1.��r�r��iriG�ni: c�f t�h�:��E� yi:u��m
;�;F�w�i^s, °f"h�c� <:Ic�u�l.c��>�a�^ �Ni��cal,ci hN r^�r�uir�kaci i:u c!�7t�:ai�• �,i�itr,� ari
�c�P..f��iTiGxl'tI: '1��, �r:�r°�La.�;i.�i<:��:H� i.n �a fia���r•�.a :lc�c.�l air►rar��.�v�m�:���ti� cai.:�tr°:ici; '
Tur• im�arou�ir�car�t c�f Lf��� sLar~m :>c�w�r� ayst:�?m :ir� Kir�c� t�S.�y. ;ir� ,
ac��ii::i.cin, �i.,xc�r• �1:�., i^�!�.��r•raxnr� i�h�k� fi.nal. x�1.a1� �:rica ��ar�l,i.r..�r7�:' �N►��l.J.
c�i�amari�tr•at� ta t�h�ca sr�t�.sfat:ti.�n �af �N�ta F:.nc�ir�ea�r•,i.ri� 17i.ui:�si,on t::Miai�
tNtw� K�r^c�g>c�:';�.?rJ r��!t,e!i'ti�ican uEa:;:'t�al wXl..l pr•c.�vid�:? �aclk�r�tat�z��.� raE?i:��i7t:i.a�r� caf !
<�r�t:i.ci.E;>atc!cS i•�ur�af� or~ c�l.se th�� :'ti.:r..c� cai� i:H�ca c��at:�ani�:iur� vka;'ss�l. st�u��.:l !
�'JE� �nl.r��^c�e:�c� �l:L� <".Q 8U7,�':i:xk)�.E? \/l')�.R.Inlf�. �,1' �':�'14:! i^E?t"•Ct(Illil�.?Ylta�!S:� Gt1PiK;�:i,'�::1.t:11')ti
e�r ;��ar�r^ou<al c�n �>� mt:�t., I�u.l.i,cy 7, S. ,2 wi l.l 1�4� 5i�1L"].3r1.t�L�, '
�j. ��l).�J.Gy �.�F,�F I^F�C.(1.13.1"k15 �:�'li�'� i:a�..�. f1FaW f:�f?Vk?,�t)�)I'ilFaCl'�: hJk? Cl?Yl!'iF.?t';�F?C� �:C) i:�
,��7i.t�r�°y slawc±r~��ry�� syyi:�m, "I"hi� raulicy is ��ti�r�.cad f;��ac��cay� 1:hc ;
�a���c:�r�u:�;�7. w���aJ.r.l Y.n�:.J.�ac�e �xi��:+.n�i��r� afi Lrik� �+:�riii:�ary s�we�r° f�^e�m 1�hc�
�c�ui�hic�<��t cur�r��i^ ur t:hFa �i.i:c� ��1,a71��c� i34x�r 13�ru� i2uac� i�l��i^nucfhi t.he
>it:��, P�il�w�v��i^, raa K�i^evi.�.,casly r�c��:e�el, i:hs� �ar�:a:limi.n�i��,y K>1<�y: w�.J.l.
ri����c9 t:�a I;>� i^cavi.se�c� �o rar��vici�a fic,r• Tur°f>h�r" (aX�C!r1a:G(7Cly c�f' t:h�
r � �� ' '1 '�
.•� .��• ,F..al:.l":I.k?E?l"a xCl � 01�;)l UF..�
`1 t £�F; G�
'�I .a�.W�.
..�.a � �
sart7.i.
c I
..
i
1
6. I��y].i.c:y 7,Fi. �. r��cYuir•�a as a r�t^n�:.uric�r.Y7.ui�� i:o c�E�v��l��eamcarst; t:N��i; th�� I
pr����ac.7s�.ac;! r.l�.?v�lohrmF�rii:: k�� �;>i�•�.��r:i.cl�:�i� w�.i:ri �c�f�c�u<�t� w<:��:k�i^ :'>i.cr�K>:l.;r
r�r�ass�ar•� rur 4�i.i^ca �air�c�t��t:l:;tc7r� wur•�a�7sc�:•s <anci r�.lsa f�7r• thc� 1=i.r•�
C)i.;•;i:r�i�:.9: tc� r��i':�vxE�w a1.1. ra�����1.o�m��n�L ��K�r>l.:i.cr:ti�,.i.c�ri:'s, "I"hi� 6'i.r•k:!
I')ist:i^ic:L- �r�tf 1+Jo�i:�r f]ist:i^a.c:t Ni��.t�e i�•F?111.(?WF?K� i.h�r� �arc��ac>:t�l. <ar�c� r�<:�vc�
nc.�i�: c:.c,mmt�i•it::�<� 1:ri�9: w�i:E�r� �>r°E!:>st,�r�•�� w�i: i�h�a rar°c��>c>;��c! i1Ea��t�l.a��ns��ni:'a
firFa I�yc:li^�ar�ts w�.�u.lcl haFa zr�ra<���c�taatc� fc>r• fi.r•�� �r���t:�c:i.,'r.un r>ur��pcxse�a;
i:h��:tir��ftarE� i.�l: r:��>���<�i^:; �r��at: f>c:�li.c.y 7.f, :t i:Y ;�><�i�iwt�i.�ca. :�n �
�:�c�c�x.�:ian, i��pc:c>iruruaru�taca i^��v;i.�i,uri5 9:u i:hy� i^U��zd syai;Hrn i�a �>r•aHoxbi.t: a �
r�cat:E w���.tl.c� ;�>ra�:i,sfiy i:h�� f=x�•� C►3.:�1:r°ict:'s c�.�r�c.Ea��•r� ��c:�gc�r�t�:ii7c� i�,:}�� r►�.��cl
fur unuh�t�r��c,iet;e�<� �c:c:c�s:� Y:a �a1.1 �ui��i;iar�s c�f i:h��� �uhu�;i.vi.:;.i.c�i•� <:ar�d
O�NiI?I" u�i'"I/lt:.t? CJ�"l71/J.C�E�I^S t':1.�!'1(:�!I"1'i:i Y'k�G�i�i"Ca1.Y1f;J f?Illt?I"C�t••!I'1(:.1� i:�C:f.'.E�:» �C1 '�
r��,�halic u'ti19.i�ir�:> wi.thi.n thk� �ai^�a�aa:>�c� 5uh�divi>i.c>n, '�
;
,
:;
7. P�J.:i.r..y %,'l, :l r~E�t:�taira;�s cot�r�c�9.n�a1::.'tan b��i.wt��ri t:hE� Ci,i:y �n<a ��r'�i.ur�i::�:�
l.(f;l�.it:'Cl?;i lYl �:�'ll? I"H�U1F?W Uf' t�cavc�lc.,raiyuarit� iil�J��.].C.iA'�::f,L71'l:s �:U c�tSyUl^k? �:�'lf?
idVii#X.�'r.dk)]..�.11:y Of Y1F?1.:4?3 si�11"y �t?N Vl.l'.:F.�."r, �y7"J.11"cx1:k.? U�::1.�,7.1::I.E?3 r1i.�1VE� �)E1t?Yl !
art°ui^c�kac� thr� ar�pur��unity i:a cuu�it��ant ur� th�� �ar'�upza:s�.l , (�� j
�ar����>c�c;�ta, i:h�� c:�r:xi:�a ,�r.i�•c.�:as i�:r�c� �a►����r��,r>Ea�a ��i�':iu�•t;k� �^c�r:acJ t:.�.�u:l.cl cl�.�riy ;.
�ar�i.vat� tat��.l.a.l.y c�ampt�r�:�s wa.t�h <�cces� to i:h�ia^ f<�ca.�.i1:i.�s w:�i,N�ir�
i
�hw� c��ue1.i:��am��n�L :in i:i.m�> ��f �nt�.!r•���rlcic.s unt�:>:� �he:! u1:ili.t:i�s �.ran
k>e ���avi.cciEaci wi�:h 5um�� in��4ans n4� �m�r�r��ancy acc�ss t�o tr�ra�.r� ';
f�r..a.].i.t;i�s uuch ras th�a u1al.�.i�.�xEa:�s kak�i.rir� �r•c�v�.c��.�d wii:Fi kk�y:> <�r• an i
�ccaas �.c�c;f�a for u�aHni.r�� ut� th� c,�Gat:� "fh�� c.i1:a.1.i.Ly �ar•cat�it�Ears �h�>t�]:c� 1
bE� c�i.���.ari i;r�k� �.��r�;aawi:unit,y i:�.� r~kaui.�w ���t;Ga�i.l��r� �aJ.<�r�;� f�:��^ i:rt�! y��i..� �
i
F>r�i.or tu f�9.r�a1 �:>,laG a�a�ruv�,l , F� ].�t1;�r uf ;�sk?r�vic.���ak�ilii�y ri��u►n
�;t:1, iat::i.l,:it;i�:�� ,h�uul�� k>w� r��c�G��aar��.�ca i:i� k>e ubi�<��.r�t�cl i:>y t��t� C.IFhl/h'!l�,p�r� ;,'
�ar•i�yr i:ta 4�irtal r>7.�t ap�ar�e�uaZ.
B. P�.�n (y�.,J.i.�:.y f3, �. ,:1 �.�.�mn�i.ta 1:i�ic� CiLy �:« �al.s�r� fc��• a ��fE� <;aric�
erfi,ci.cni �t:i^�et �nd rua�way sty�t.�'ain t;Hiat ar�t�:r.i�aatc�s rut�;ur�a
qi.,�.tiw{�h ��rua c�E�u��1:�7ptriFant;, �,1:��rf� fiir►c�;�� tti�at i>Nt� t.t�rr�c�n1�, pr�c�p�ti:�ral �::
rio1� cur�sx �f.F�i��t wxi�h �:I•�ia �a�].icy N>wt GI`i�.at� i��h�ui:��.uriK in�.ay ha� mad�± tu
�:r,�.a F�������.s,rr,.�r,4��y ����t ir,��� wa.�.� �r►�at,� �r,� ar�i:��n�: <,r �r,�g ��,���:y. -
3
�
i
�iT�i��'i'= I�C;I'a0h7' .... � U�3..,.t7]�/V i3�,...Ot/5i:� E2�....U1 (NE I.,M) ... I��t�k': 9 s
'
;I
�
I
..f.h��� Er�c�i.n�ac��^i.nc� f):tvi.sai.c>r� �i•xa 1:hE� C;�U h�avc� riai�k�cl � r��a�:�ta i�c>
��ca>sik>ly pr..UV:i.ci� <� si:i^���at :�s�.�ab t:u tMica wc!sL- i.n ar�c�Ear ta
r.�r.�:.��mrnc�.;I�t:E? fui:tarE� dEav�±l����7te:?rt1: c:if` i:Ptt� l.�.iw��^ �t7��1:�.c�n �.�f i:l�tk?
�adj�crnt �:>r�u�xar°i:y t�nr.1 r�cas:�;�.h1y ��r�uu.i.d�� rur � c:ur�riEa�t:ic��� Ha��Lwc��r�
[3u1.:1. �lc.,uni��a7.n �n�1 L"ic-��:�f t3erica I'2��<ac�:>, .1..hi�.� ��ra�l.i.c:r:�n�:' :�� sc,i�7K�c�i��i:
P1i:dY'Y'id'�:J,UF? �'161a C:UI111T1E?YI�:k?C� �{'ld�: i:hl(? S�:C�f?rJ a�,llfJE?3 l)Yl �:Hll'? I'llli^�:�'I(:!Y'I'1 i
K>car••i:i.c�r� �,f i:H��:� s�al;>j�c;i: si.i:�� w�:��a1r.t m�ak�:� ��G��r� ��x1;��r�:ai.nns i:r�r���uc�N�
t:hS.s ai^c�� u�ai^y c�i.ffi<:�a:l.t t:a <xcc.cair��;>l.isht (�H�uwi7 <�s ra.ltcr°n�,t::iu� f�)
�rx:f ht�s 4o�tt:l.tata��ca i�ht��1:: 9:hi�? l:ac.�y'l: ].��c�:�i:i.��rt fi��r' � c��].1F�i:t:i�r s>i:I"F?F?'�:
wc�c.il.c� r�r� <x��ar�uxim�ai;ply �iUO fcaF�i; wca�i: �r i:h�� ���ali.c�r��' � �i��a�>r•�r°ty
��c�:��sS.k>J.,y Gii:il.xri.nq t:he� r>nii:hs c�i' ��xi:�t.i.ric� r�r•i.v�aw<�y� fr°c�m i�.F��� nur�j:ri
arxi ;>«c�1:Ft (A:I.terr�z�t:iuc (;) . MFav��ri:hicaJ.casS, :>ZafP i^�cuit�mF�nds th��t a
s�r°E��i: si:ub r»:� N7r•�c�uica�ca in 1:r�E� s�.�ui;hw��sl�E�r^n cc���r»r' l')�' �771"C)F7C1SE!CI
1.uG 2 i:h�at c:c�ulcf r�ruui.c��� fui^ a i'�c,tt:ur�c� 1�:�c:<�1 sti�•���t� r-_xi;s�r�si.ur� i;c�
th�� wH�s1:: (c.�.,i^tr•Easpc-�i���:'s i:c:� �arapl.i.ctani::'s ri�ar�r�xt.i,�r� <�aJ.i.c�rlmHr�t: E3) .
�Jh��a�:l•�c�i^ ui�� r�Ut; s«cl7 dn �xtF�n:'sic�n c:auJ.d Eaxi:Ear�d r�ur�t:hwai^ci �:a 13�a11
NI�.�un1;�a:ir� I�uacJ �:htr�t���r�Ni i�:M�� �ai7l:ir•� al.i.c�i�ii�itarii: Gi s�ar�yk?:•�i:k�cf t�y fi:r»
ar�K�li.c�ai�t� i.� r�cit cl.eaai^ ai: t:hi:i.� ti.irt�; h�c�wc�vH�•r�, �t �Mit! l,ca<�si:, sca�:Ht
i�lYl exi��n:�a:iari WC)U.�C.) �al"l')if:I,C�t� C.�k?UF?.�1.'1�)I'ilt�l'l�: <'IC.GE?;3:i t1(;)(;?C1P"�l.iPl:L{�J.E:?S3 1'QN'
tH�e 1ow<!i^ r�car°tian c�r i:ri�:� r��ai^ccal. Lu tH�� wEast, l`hF? r�i��plirnii•i<�ry
�a1�a� shtu�,�l.cl bca rF�ui:>e�rJ i�ci �>i^e�v:ica� �i���.,�• scacl•i �n �xi�Ei•�si.c�n.
"f17�� r�r°9.u�t:r�� i^ca�<a shiut.�.ld, i:h�r�E�rur•c�, r�c�t: krH r�c�i^mi.t:t:cac� :>cicatl�� c�f 1u1::
7.. k�4ac.<aGisr-.. t�f �h�� nc��?c� t:�i �;>r•nt�ici43 fc�r�' tar.r.��ss i:c� r�r•��r>��^1:�.�s t:�� i:Nt�
w�st. I��a1:>].ic ri.cJh�--��f..�.w�y ficai^ i:i�ii.s l.c.�w�i�• :>cacl:iun of� i:hc� r�c>ad
sy�:;tEir� shc>u1.cJ 1;>ta ai74r��<�sfat� 1:c.� A5 f€aci� �^Gat:h�r� �h��n �LI•iE� �(7 f�i�.�t
wi.c�9k r�i^ivat�� r^uac� �cr.c?ss�wa,y �Fic�wri, "I"h�� r�u��ciw<�y t�rum f3�ac+f F3r�nc�
Rc�t:aci �o i:h�� :�i�i.il;� 1:a {::hE� w�:!:�>1: shu��,il.r,l b� �� i�ii.�7imtaitj afi 7,E3 fEaE�1: wi.c�e�
�i•�d 3r�oul.c:f haea r.ar�:�struei�E�cl t:a �;>4�k>1i�� �.uc<�l. 5i�r��a�t :�t�nciai�°c;fs,
�;t.<�fif finca:> 1:hiG�t; a vr�ir�i�i•�c�� i��.� �L••I•» si:caricl�r�c:l 34 fc��:�t wi.ca�� wi^;iv�:al:�
sti^cac�i: WJ.C:I�I'1 :L8 j�.i�t:i.f'i.c�c� h�y �i��c� c.�r�GisGi�:�1 :>:ii�uai::i�ai�� t�•���<ai����:ii•u� 1:1��
cli.ffii.r..c,il.�:y �:�f c.c�risi:r^Gir..�l:iric� i��,�,:zclsa c�i� �� ;�si:c�E:�F� :�a1c.i�;>Na, "I"hi�a :�sJ.ic�h�i:7.y
r���rt�•ciut�r w.'r.���h wil.l. st:i:ll al.l,c.7w fui^ s<�fe i:r�uE�l, "1+N�e! r^ra.l<ai:iu��l.,y
lar°c�e 1c�i�� r>r�:�H7c.�s���l fcai^ i:N�e� al.f}�)(:I�.1�7.;i1C1Y1 c.an �i�•U1/].(;Ik? :..uffii.ci.�:�ni:
e�f'f-•-titr't?�t: ��d��"Ici1'1c,� t:�7 uf'f-5�!1: t:l'lca �;>otY'Iti1'1c� 5K>�c:��a 1:Pt�:�� Wuu.lc� I'l<�vF�
k���;�n �>�^c�ui.c:ic�ar� an <a f�.i:l.l. w9.c�i:Ni 7.ac.�1. y1:r��Fa&��:, C;c�dE� �nc� f71<an
�aur•ra��s�s c.�ri i�F�c�r°��f��r�c� Ha�a t,��ahc�l.ci t�l�ii��c�ugh a�.'L�ai^n�at;i.�<a mtara5ur��s, A
r��t:,�,aim�rxac�c� c.orlc.lr.t.x��an af �w�r�r•c�ural. c�f 1:N►�� ��ak>c�i.visi.an �nd v�ar•ir�znc:�.y
i� �o r•��r�uir•r� <� pl.r�1: r���t:r•i.c.t:ian �ar�uuic�i.nr� 1�F►�1: a mir�im«m uf four�
�' �,ff-..�l•:i�•�k�t:. ��<-.ar�ka.i•ic� :>rar,��.c�;; }���:� K�r••�.,ui.c�c�r,l �.,n �r.��.Ni J.c�i: r�ai�hi+�r� •i:ri�ri t�w<�
aff-....5i:r�ca4at :>nat:�s �s is t�yraic<�].:ly r•c��uir��k�c�,
C3�yuncl l�,i; 2, i:h�.� r�u�acl m<:�y ha�:t � ��r:iv�:�i��� r^rarac� wii�h ta mariimuir� wi.c��h
uf' 2.�{ 1''t�F?� Wl�Hll.l'i � �U rc:>U1; t!iil5f?ITIE?I'1�:, 13faUalUBi? �Larr- I"f?C:.C)IT11TIf?C1C�5 '
i:N�r:�i: i:hFa ���c��ra b� <a f�.�ll.y �k����a.l�,K>�aca ��GilaJ.i.4 ;:i�r•��t �t: 1�a�si� t�, wa
r>caint: whe��•e a r•t��c� cartn�ct9.�r� to the wF��t ma� k�� ir�at�ca, a Var•9.ance
t�.� a3.:low uK� i��� i�i.r» <�w�!l.l.iny ur�ii::�t (J.�1: ?.. tNit^c�u<:�hi 1G) �a k�e
:�t�r�vNCi !ay a r�r°i.u�at�? rc><�c� is n�c:ka�:>�r�y i„ath���� i:l�iar� a V�tri�ar�cc tu
al.lc�w tNik� i���.�rara i��.� skr•u� J.2 dwF�.11.ari� uriii:�a �z:� wwx:> r�i��c���casc�d,
t3EacaGis� ��r thp r��,l�tiu�l.y tai^r�� sS.r� ur i�M�� lat:s �u k>e scar�v�<�,
sl.<�ff ca�,k�:� nc�i:: Na�zJ.:it�u� i:h�i� i:ht� r�wa4(Uk?ai��ci U�ar':I.ialYlCf? wuul.d r��s�ali:
:ir� i.r�4xci�acY�,i�1�Fa ���i��ki.r�� �i^ea<� t�u��• i�ht�a ruLui^�a r�e�ic�4aricE�s, f�� ;'
da:�;r.u;�s;>�cJ <�1;>c:�uk�, .i.i: a.; �:ai�i:i.c.i.�a<��t�ta i:h��a1� �hEa �at^i��acass�,!eJ 1,c�1:� wal,l
�ar�oui.c��� suff'zc.i.<�r�t: osf�.._si.rt��i: �><�r�l�inc� s�a�r.�:�� i:u �^�r>.lac� �ar�kS.ng
snrace�; i�h��i: w�,i.�l.r� h�u� b���i7 rarc:�vid�c� �.,n a K�«bJ.ic s�r�c�c�t seruine� :
mui��� t�N��n :>ix dw�l:�:ir�c� units, utarf firids tha� �aur•po�es ur i�he �
Ge�ca� arua F>l�ri w�.�i,i�,�� �i:Ntkae^�ficir�wa nat: YaE� uS.��.l��i:r�c�, Nc� adv�.ar�se
a,m���ct� urac�n a<�j��t:<arit �arcapert�.e� ar uporl �
��"I"FtF"f" fZ�:F3C)C�.1.. _.. ;3 a�.....G1./V f3�1,....q:l./:;t_ 6�..�.U1 (H[::l.,M) .�.., F�F1C,t: 1b =
�
x
E
�H1Ca rJl,l};)Z].4' 3�ir'ta(a� ti,y:'i�l•'?ITl i�lY'E? �"t)Y'F?tif?k?1'1`~ ;f.�' ��'lE? V�riGaric�a I.a
gi^<ari�e�cJ, "I"h�� V�r�:it:zn<:�:? tt� �1.:Lc�w uKy 1:�.i rii.rifa clwr•.�l.:ti.r�r� ui•i�.t:> t�i k���
���r°urac� 1;>y <� rnalal.ic �L-r��r�i: i� t:h�r�r~�?1'ui.,�, i,.r�ce�min�an<ic�d rar� R�rapr•ntr<�1 ,
;s1;;:aff �a.r��is ru, C���ci� cai�• �>.l.r�n �ar•�,�ii:�ai�ris th�i: wa�.i:lc� pr•c�h:ihi�: c;yG��:xri�s
i�i�ika Car•i.uGatf� i���a�c� i�u t:rt� r��.n� ta�aK>ei^ 1ot;� h�e�ye�ric� i:Yi� ��i�ha].:ic r�ora<S
E�!Xj::�!i'13:I.t'JYl �:Cl �rll:! W6?F3�: J.f i+lt:�F?(:(l,li:�1�:F? �)Y°l7U],F37.tlY)8 i:tN"�1 ITli:�l':��:? �'C11" i+1GCF�Fi>
�u thc� c��aut�l.car>mcar�t� f��r° c�mkai�•c�c�±i•�cy se�r�u�.cF� rai�•uuica4�i��:> arici {;>G�r>l:i.c raric�
��i^xvai::i? tai,S.7.i.i:i.e�:; , f>r~:i.c�r• i:c> f.i.nGzJ. r�:Lr:z�� ra�a�;�ir����i<ai., i::h�� �:�r>��J.i.r..<:xni:
sh�o�,�l,ca hat� i��c�<�Gia.i�•c�c� ta r��r•uu7.c�Ea �;�<��:n ccan�L-r�,�c:i�i�n ��rx� ag>Eai��i.i��.,�
c���i::�i.1.;� �:�.� <;�l.l. ��m��r•c��:�n�:.y ��i^��i.�:�� a��ir1 �.it;.i.1.i,�Ly ��r�1:1V7.C�F�I^s 4at•ic! sN�<�1.1.
ufat:�in lc=t�teai^s aP se.�r'UT.Gk?i.��)].a.l.�� fi^um tl�ie :�>o�mc.
�, fj�.�7.i.�:y f3. :1 .3 wi.7.:1. k>E� s��t:i.:sfi.�ca �a��c.7n 7.) cI��l:tat:�i::i.an �.�f G�c:lrai.i:iui•����.
<<•�.yhii�-�-uf�._.way �.lur�c� t3����f 13Ear�c� l2ca<�r�; 7) coinmi.t�ir�c�r�1: Nay i:ine!
c�s:�ir�?1�:���i^ i::�:� r..cic�isat::r•ut:1� :i.mKsi^c�u�air:�rrii:::� 1:c� t::r�Ea t3f�t�?f 1:3��nca f1�.�<:�c:i
f'i�•car�9��c�ra ur i�hr•a :>Y.t:4a i:u W�ash�:inyi:ur� Cut,ii�ity i��c�a<� x.in��������rc�mcani�
st;anci<:tr~c1s; ranc:i 3) �aF>cin c.c�nnni.�:m�:�nl: 1:�.� c��:�>i,<.yri Ga�7t;l c:.c�t�i:�1:r•ui,.i;
i.nt��ir�i��al �tr•e�c�i:s tc� Ci�y c�f' Ti.y�r�wi c�e:>ic�n st:�nr,ia�^c95 .'r.r� <�cr.ui^c�t�i•�c�
w:li::h �:Hi� r°E�c:t.umr�E�nr.ir-_cl i^�!vi:�:ioi�i�.; c.i�rii.r:zi.n�acl �.ri 1:1•ixs t^e�F7ur°i�,
:I.O, (;ommur�:it�y f:)��vc�J,QrJITI(?Pl�: C�ac��� c:,I�,Gar�t:���^ 1.8,5Q (�t�...�+,!� 7_cai•�c) i�;.;
hati.si'i�cl k��+.i:t��a:>�� �:I.1. ��r•c,pc:�:��eca :I.c�t:;� cc,m��ly wi.�lN� i�he.a -r_G,i°ii.ric�
c�i.si.ricr:' a sl:�i�u���r•c�s fiur c�erisJ.ty, Ii11.Y17,ITi(.(ITI .LUt ;�a.z�iz, <:�nc� mi.r�7.mtam
lat: wi.r�l�:Pi, T:n ��cacaati.�an, r:�].1. 1«1:s �:�r�t� �.�ar�yE� r-..n�.�tacJpi t.�ir:�i� hiclin�:�:��
sh��c�i.cJ k�n �I;>:lHa i.0 f�c� c:ur��tr°«c.t�t?c� wii;Nii.n L'r�ca Gur�si:r^<�S.i�ii:s c�f t.h�c�
7ar��' :•; s�.��:haac.k r•t:�c{�.i i.r°c�m��n l:<s,
:li. t;e>c�ca (al7ar�t:�r 7.8,£34 (�;t�risi.Li.u�� I..�rx:lcs) ,i.� �i�•c�l..imii7�i�•:i.i.y :�s�ai:i.�f';ikr�
1'a�r..�u:'�c� 1:h�t� r�cal�'Lx��r�:; o'(' �i°�G��ai>�;c�cl 1.c�i�;3 :3 LI'ir'c�u�;Jl'� F.i i::ht�i: c�x�:���:!t� 2�i
{7�ir�c:c!r�t �l.c�{;>e?s �ai-•c� r��at-. s.i.c�r�if�a.c.4arit��.y :�>Lc�c���Far �:r�ari :7h r>Farc��rit, c:ici
ric�i:: �xhii.hi.t: c.,�Lh�F;.�r• c:l��uk!l.opm�nt: 1.i.mi.1-<�t:i��ns, arici :;hc�ta:lca ncai: r^c:�s�al.i�
i.n urf._.si.te� �af'fc�c:ts ur I•ir�x:ar�c�� i�u ,l9.fEa �air� �ar"n�acai"t�.y, ..I'hc? st�tarfi
rE�c.nmiY�t!r�cl:; i::h�<�i: incii.u7,ca�.i��1, cji��4�ca:�naJ ,�i•ic:l ��i^c�:::i.c�n ct:�i��t:r..c�:l. N>�.t:ana k���
i���<�c.ii.r�r.l �s ra��r��t: uf h>t.�i7.ciiny �a��^ir�r.1: �.lar� ���aui,e�w f'e�r ri,i�:c.i,•ca
C��I�S1::1'"(.IC'1:::1.G�1't �7Pt l.c.�1:�;t ;� 1:1'li"C>U<�1'1 f 'GC� ��ia;it.(I^�:? j;hl<',+t�: Mu�mF� C.c7Y1�.�,1':Y'l.tt:l::i.C�t7
QPl t:f'1(a:'il? a.c)t:S l�Jx.7..�. �:)�'? f:C�YlS151:f�Y1� WX't:�'1 �:�'lf� ,r-,'�f2Y1�1.t::XVE-! �_i�YIC�S
;31::i.ilClC�i�l"(a:i .
�.�, L,�li+l�)'�:E�i" .�.f�, .CZ�4 �UF:.iI"7.i�Y1G:E?� ].F, ;;i.+t�::(.Sf1F?ta k1EaCi�ll,lat7 '�:�iG� CI":I.'�:E!Y'J.iA 'rC)I"
����arc�u�l. c�f a ut�r�X�r�c�:� ar�p sat:i.sf�.taci as c��scr9.t�a�ac� .i.n (II) ��,ha�au4a
fC1�" �('lE! �1i:x{"�.i:�l'1C.1•?:3 i:c,1 iA�.�.C)W i.�l l:�E?l:.P"F�i.d:il?(:� �.G1C:C:11 ��;I"E:!+i!j:: W:1.(a��'1 ia11'll'a �':l')
��l,l.�,�w mai^c� ciwt?t,.l.i.i��y «r�i.i�s i:u k��� ;>ear���i4ac;1 May a �r•iva�ca s1�i^r:�at 1�I���ri
ai^�:a �r°c�ui.�atacl fic:�r° N�y CiczcJc� s l:rancl��r�cl� ,
�.3 , CI•�<a�>t;c�r• 1�, ].t30 (��trac�i.vi5i.c7ri) is l.�i��c�caly y4at:isf;'t.cac� h>c�c:aua� �N�Fa
�)t"l'1�;1(,1SFsl.�. ai��::1.5�:LE?:'> 1:Nlf? I^F�f,(I,ll.f'F?111f?Yl�;i 5E?'�': �'f,tl"�::Hl �"U�" ��'lk? S>l,l�)IY1XFiSl.{JI'1
�i�ic� �pK��•u��a.l u1= a �r•€a�.xm�.ri�r°y C>.lr�#� <�s c��sc.��a.k>�d hi�awFa.i,t•�, Huwkav�r,
si,S;Jriifiic;�i•�t mucaifiac�ai:i��ns i;�7 t�hc? ��.;�i�: ��ncl fi�ac:7.ti.1:y K>l�<;�ri:> �ar°��
ri�c.cas�sai^y tu ac�dr•a:�s i:h�F� �iHai'i�:i,k�r�r.afas t:�:l.lcac� c.�tat ir► tPiis r��ac�rt
tru��: yNia:��.ilc� ���� r��.�viF�w�c� <arul raK�N�r��vF?ca k�� i:ri� :at�fi� K>r��:i�.rr� i:�>
i^c�cai�•cii.r�c� i:hi� fir�<�.l �1�,�:.
i.�. C;h�r;�ti�i:E�i^ :i.E3, �.fi� (;.;i:ir•�+.Eat; ��nd l!i•.i;l.xi:y :�:irrK�r�c�v�n►kai71; �t:�r�clGar�c��) wx1,1. k>ka
:.:�t:;iaf'i.E�d d�ir�a.rtc� �ht7 <��a�ar�c>��al �r�u�:�a�a fur i�ht� r:irral. �aX��. As
11l)1::�(� i4k?t'1Vk:!� �'1�1W�1/t?N'� tilA�'JBj:i:ll'1�::�.<;1.� h"F�V7.57.C11'15 i:l'1 �:�'1� ti�.:N"i:)i.!�: �,+�1'il':�
c.�ri.l:ii:y r>:t�an yh�uulc� k�r macaF� Mahafic�r� �r,c�lzmir��er�y ap�a��av�7. n►�y Pa� '
r�r�u�nt�ac�, ,
!
�.;°r�r�r� ���:.�>�>rz�r� _... ;�; a��...��,i.�v ��a�....aa.1:;i._ a�...c►� (i��f:.�.,r�� .._ �>��;�, :i::� 1
�
�
- �
.�, _ _ _ �_ . ...__�.__ .
,
�::� C�i,....
(',, 12f:=CrQMM1:IVfJF�"f":1:�N
�3,�z;>�c� �a�c.�+n triE� c�i:;r.0�si.�,n ��ac.,��:�, i;Ni� P:L=;nnir�c�J s1:�ffi �^wacc�minEanc�s ��r��r�c�u�J.
aP .3ui�at�iuisiun S t3�....U1 f-c�i^ i:h�� rai^c��acas�d 4aa].m 1�9Hi.yf�Ls :>iafac�ivisicar�,
Sfal"15:1.�::1UE? l..t�rtt�s .;L Q�-..U1., ancl V�ar"i.<�tn�^.E?:> V �h...�.U�. ��a ��l.li�w :l) � pr'iu�t:E
i���aac� t:o a�r•u� nir�H ciwcal..l.iric,� c.tnii:s wMie�r•c���s i;h�e (,,urninur�i.i�y lac}u�J.��pmearii�;
C�.ticJ� id.I.�.C1Wa �� m4�ximtam ��+fi six :�:ir�ylaa f�mi.l.y clw�.�l7.inc� �r�it.�:� i�r, k�ka ss�.ar�v�ar�
N�y a �ar•iv�a�e rc>ad, �nc� 2) tu �l..luw a 28 f'uai: wi.r�c-� gxai;>.lxc ].c�t:.al st:i��e��t
��,ir°fac:.� ��hik���k��:�> i:P» t;o<�� i�•��c�iai.i���;> �x 34 fic,c�L w�.���� i^�.,aelw�y, Si:�ffi
r�E?CpIT11T1F�1'1CaS t:h�t t;h� �:,usrimisyi�an canr,�i.�i.c�n ar��;��•caual �a�ac�n sai:15�"c�C�.T.qi•i af
th��� fc�1].�.7winc,� c�.�riclal:i��ri>;
IIIUIME".;C; N(7'I"l•�C) Q"I"I-IE::i�W�:SE., Fll.t.. CON[7x;"i'x:qlll;; ��6lFtl...l,. Etl: Mk:"i" nl'2 F�E:f�f�'UI;tMF1N(:;�".
f�S�UF7f�N��f�S F>t2(7V:CI)I�i� Pf7IUR `t"0 12F.Cqi2i):I111G "C'1.1� 1=INf�I_ f�f_h"f.
1, A �tak�).i.r, s�r"�!Fai: L�� �ar'tzv�.r.lEa cat.i:.e:�s� 1:ca �3e�f" E3Er1� C�nG�tcl fttir' ��<��^�:�?1.�
tu i:H�� we:;t sh�:�:l MaE7 parl7VT.t�CC�, "fhua ir�HCUirim�ruaFad r��th� �f i:h�4a
u�::f��E?j". 1:'i �"I'"tllll j:�'lE? rJl"C1�7Q8k'!(a K)1"'].Vi:Jt'��? Sj:l"4.?k?�: :I.rl�:6!I^SF�I':.�1'll!'1 la�.�:Nl G3k?fd�
F3�r�d 12u�c� �u i:N�ea sucat��w�:�>t;�r°n cai^r��r� c�f �ru�u:�r��d ].oL #'1_, 1'hE�
pur�l.�.r. :;i::r••�.��:�i: m�y bc:� <:� mir�im�afn �.�fi 2E3 f�.��t i.n wa.c�i:Pi anca mu�t: h�E� ,
.1c�c��atF�c� wx,t:h�ir� �� �� �c�ui: wac�c� r>c�hsl.:cc: ric�Mit.�...uf.....way, 'Th� str•c�c�i: j�
shti�a�J..l. k��:� r.�:�i�i:�;�rur..i:�cl �:�.� ].�.�c.sxJ. ,i�;r��E�i: st;r�nta�artat>, i.r�cJ.�!�iinc�
cc�ricr�at� 8].(;IF?Wi�.I.iCS on h�oi:h :�id�;s, c�r^i.uc�t�ay <�t�sroi•is, cui^b,
�;�tK�riaJ.i:ii:. �:c�i7ci^�.�t:F� K�cau�irir�n�t, :'��nii�<�r�y sa�w�!r•:>, stc�r�tn carain�ac�t},
si:i-���1:lac�h�L-s, �arx1 �,ir�c�c�r•c�i^�aunc9 ui:ili.t;i,�s, .T.in�r•au�mc�rits sh�alt k��±
d�rigne�d i;o Ci.i�y c.,i•' "I"i.c�ar��l 1�.,r.�:l. ::t���}:�i: si:aru�rxr�sa:: rarx� �h4aJ,1
cunfiui^ir� i:o thr-_ <alic�r�mcai��t as 5h�uwr� un i:hsQ at�k�ir�:il�i:Fa� �l��,ri �axcFapt
wii::hi i^E��<a�^c� �a �:hie r•�c{uir��r1 st���f�F:�t ssl:uk� i:�� i:hica wE�s�, "1"r�ca ;
:lucat:iur� uf� t-f�ii.h sti^F��t stt,iha sfia.l.l f:�� c���t�i^m:iri�c� t:hr•ci�agh
c:li;�;c:uusa��ns wi.i:h �c�jati.t�ni� ��i^e�n���^�;y awnk�i°�:a rarid sPir:�1.J. h.��� <a��r�r��,u�.�cJ
1ay i:h��a E:t��c7inc�Fai�•iric� l7iviyi.�.�n r�r:iuir• 1:c� i^cac:c>r�c�ii�u,� tM�fa fi,r�al. �>.l<�1:,
"f"hE± ���a.lic:�n�: ;:hr:�1.1. �t^a�i�.cla E�it;h�Far� � e.e�nr..��a1:41i�a. 5t:r^t�+�� �1wan f��i^
�xcijac�ni: pr�c������i:fka� �ar�� wr�•i.i;i��ar� uarificaf:i.c>n rr�•ai�i �dja�.c�ri1:
pi^ra��air�i�y nwncar�ra �:�.� th� w�s1: 1�i�it:�1: �Lh� a�:r�e:��: ext:t�risic.,n is
�ac��qc�a�E�ly ].c.�cr�tc�c�. �"i"f�f'-°F i;Q111"i'f�C°I`: ��r•y A11''surt, krtigi.n��r°inc�
Ui��i.sic�n, phuii•i� fi3�.._.AJ.%;l, �xi:. :t%�3.
' ,7_. "fhe� pr�uFx�:'�tad ��i�^a.val:�aly u�>�r�a1:�d arici maii•ii�<�i.i7�c� r�uat�way
p1Gar�--�ar~cai�i.1� �ancl c.r�c>s�a ��.ac.i:ic�n cJt����il.s �hwa11 �aw ��^c�ua�l�!c� �� p�r�i�
uf �uk�lic: imr>rov�m�ar�t �al.ans, "fh�c� raavemtanl� s���t�iur� sN�a.11. curifur�m
�Lu l.c��:.��,1 si�.:r^�.a��t yi::�ar�ra�ar�ra:> �xct?K�1: 1::I�ic�i: i:ri�! wicat.Fi mray ka�:� 7..E3 f��a�L
wl��{�r��� t:wa way i:i���affx� ia �a�rm.'xt1;�:�c� �anc� 2t� r�€at iri wicith whFare ari�
w��zy 1::r°rafif:ic: �.:s �k�r�nix�Lt��:�c�. f� F�iaH�lic cai:i.1.i1:y �rass�!�rticarii: �h��.11. kr�
r�r�ovic;f��r� S+�r� tN�a ar���� ��f- thiE� �ari.ual�� �i;r�a�i:, :�"('(�1=i= 1:,01UTF�(,"I'.
C�,r°�.agJ �t�M�r•y, [�i�cJain�.ac�r�inG)C1i,���.:ti.car�, �r�c�ri�.� �i3�..�.4].'71., f:xi::, �'73 .
3 , "fHi� �r>�al.i.car�� sh�al.l ohatai.n � raci.litzNS �pi^mit i'r�m �h�a
[)eK��ri�mc�ni� c�fi L.�nd U:>� �nd �"r•ai��:•s�aor���.�ti�7n �.,1' Washii.nyf:c�ri C;c>�ar�i�y �:c�
p�r�fui^m wur•k wa.thi.n Ll�i� i^ic�h1:..-uf�....w�y ur 13k�� f3c�n� 12aad, A cupy
sN��:a11 b� K�r��.�virJec3 1.�, 1:�iaa Ca.t:y [:;nc�in�tr�•iric� ()rf�.c:H �ar��.u�^ 1�c�
i.saG�ar�c�� c�f a rauhalii i.mp���uvkam��r�t �ae��mit, L�"I°F�1'=F C(71V'l"f�(�l": 3uht7
I°I�a�:�mr�ri, f;i.ty of "I"a.y��r�ra [�i��ir�t�k�ir•iriy C)r.uiyiari, phiun�:+ 63h-�.��1,71,
H�xtean:>iar� .3'74,
:;"f'F�F�'f= I��Fs(:�C�"!" -... ti; F1�.�..U7./U f3�..�.G1/SI.. B�.._U�. (1•�k�l._M) _. �AGI:; �2
�
j _ . ,:_.
�L '��..
�►. f7r•u�au:•tkad �.ca'I:s 1 <�i7c� 1.2 aNiall r�c�t; kat� �»r��mi.i:t�N�� t:o <�c:c:N:�s c�i.r��ac:tly
�tir��:�, ��taf t3F�nc� f��.,�aca, ft c�ri� fic.,c�� w:icJ�.�, ric.�n....ac�c�:�:>s r•k�y�r�v�.� str�i��
��l.arig i:h� hW 13c?�f= I�F�r�d Ru�c� frur�i;ac�� uf' t�h�eac� lc>ts �F�<�l..l k��
c��,;�ni:r•ac1 i:�� t:hr•± C:i.i:y af "I"i����r°ca, :�'1"Fti�f' C:C)N"I"F1C;"1"; ;1'��ri �"�ir.�i.�����. Cii:y
c7f� "f'igai�•c� Scar�uayar�, F>h�c>n� 63�3�..��:1T1, L'-:xi:, 3?_!S,
5. Flcicai.�ic.�n��1 r�ightt:.....nf_..wr.�y :�r��J.:l k��:a cl�r.lic<�i:�t� i:<i i�r�� �>uk>].�.c a:l�ari�
Lh� 13�ac�f 13cai�ic� Itut:�d fr�nrii�a�ca t:e� ;i�7c:r�Naas� t:h�E� i��iyhit....�u4�--�way tc> �3
f�!i;!t: fo^cim 1�ri�:� c.Fanl.�.ar•l.an��, .f.hc�� t:l��:�scr�i�a�:i.��ri ,ru:tl.l. tac� 1�i,i�ci i:c� i:h�.�
exi.si:ir�g r,i.c�hi:._.af.�...w��y cc�nt�ar�la.na. 'i"he� caEadie:at:i.ori t�ucutn�ar�i� sH�r�la.
h�! �ra�i^au�.�ca ray W�a:��hi.r�r_.��c�r� C;�.�unty. �;"I"�1F'F" C;UIU.�f�Fl(�'1": C:1.iff' 1-I�mhy,
W�shiri�Lnr� C;ac�t��t�y. (;�F�un� 648..�-8761, c�xi;E�r�siur� 28'..i�t, '
6. ,;L�anclr:�i^cl In�al.fi._..�,trc�k�1: i.m�r..c,��k�iri�.�r►t:a, inul�ar,liny r..c�nc.i���.�i:�.a sxea�aw�J.k,
c�r3.u�!w�y a�rar�, c.ur•b, as�aNi�.li:ic curic����t� raau�iri�rit, s�anit:ar�
s�wer, st:car•m cli^4�:inray�, ;tr�r���l:liyht;s; �nc! unra�ai^r.�i��r>c.in�:l i.ii:il.i.t::iEa:s,
si•i�.l:l h��.� insi;�l.lEac� <�l.or�c� tM�4a �3E��af 13�rici I�u�:aci t�r�ur�t4��r�,
:��,r���,uF�n,E��,i:r> shir�l.J. Fae d�.a5i.cqn��cl rznc;i c.c�n:�i:i^uc:i:k�ca ��c� WG�ayhii.ric�i:rirt
(,ourii:y Rur�d :Cm��i^uuFam�n1: I)esi.��n Si:anr�ai^ds �ric1 sh�a:L1 ccynfor•ni t�a t:l•�e
�J.:iJrtm�ril: of k�xS.:ai:i.ru�{ ��cljrac.�nt: imK�r•�.,«�iy��:�ni�s . "!"h� ir�i:�r�:ak�r.tic�n pr
Lhc� wi„f)('JO:'iiaCl xi�itHr°n��l. r��a};>c��.visiari rc>�cl wa.th� k3��c�� f3c�r�c� huac� sh�rxll
tal.ac�r� G1J.�I'1 :;W J.i.Eii�r� Ft�rf�rua�:�, :,�r��r��� c;01V'1°f�C;"I�; t;;��r•y F11,fi:��c�ri, �ll�c�,
t.:iz Ncawccamha, Wa�hinc�t��ri (�c�unty �aaUCia1:� "f r�nspauri:a.i:a.c�i•� i�lar�ne�r,
�,7�'ll'11'lE? ��#�°°���1�. ,
�, Ft K>r^c�fal� nfi C,W E3c�k�i' [3�nc� Ctaad ,h4a1.1 �a� r�•��:{�a,i.i°�k?ca. �x�l;�i•��li.nc:� 3C�()
f���at �ii:Mier sic�ca ur th� aiabj�cl-. si,te :��heaw:inc� Y:i��c� caxis�L-x.ric� �yi�,<:�c�fa
anca K�i^c.7�cys�c� ft��.ur��� yr��ar��, ;t"I"�F"f�' C.',Ul�"I°AC`f"; G��ry Fllf:�s4,n.
8, (1 nc�n�.-i^�amun�i:rar�ce �c�r•F�i��mc?nt� :��f•�4�.11. ha� �x4ac:��t4ac� h�y LI���� ar>r>lic:�nt�
cin f-ar•n�s K�r�r>vic�H�d k�� i::h» C;�,�ai�ii;y, wl�iir.h wr�i.ucas� �:hi�� �i�,c����ai^1,y
own�ai^'s r�iyhil: to ara�a��ae ar r•camar�str��a�ka Gxc��fnst� a rcat.ur•ea lt�c:�l
im��i^C1VF�1114:11•�i� �li.5i;r•ic:1: fc.�rir��cl i.a zn►�ai.,t�au�.a �,W E3�.���f �'.tHrua I'����ta �a�tw��ri
::�W 1E3].si: anc� 1�t�t:ific I°fiyh�wGry La t,a;,ii�i;y st�:<anc�t�r<�a, ;3"I"�ihF
CC11U+1'f1C;l"; l.iz N�:�w�:cam��, WG�;�hinc�i:�.,��� C�a�.ini::y, phc�na� fi�8....87fi:1 .
�
, 9, r� g�•at�ir�y �:�lar� sh<�a.l I:�� �c,iHami9:tEar� ahu�wiri� i�he �xis�irig �nc�
�r•�:��u;��:�cJ c.c�n9:�.,Giir•:•s, A .;c,i..l> r�aaKac,��1: :��hir�1J, k��.a pr��c7v:icJ��l d<�t�ax�.S.r�<�
thip s��i�. c:um���ci:i.c,n r�<�<Xui.rtam�ri�:> ��r�ci n►��i:l�ic�cis fui^ 5t��hail.:i;rii��y �rici
r�--v�ac��tc�t:in<� c�at: aincl f x 11. dr�•�aa . S'f"Ftf't�' CC�I11.1..�1(".1..: Gr��cJ C3E!r•r�y,
:LO. "f'h�� ar>ra3�.'xr.ai�it �h��}.l pr•avx,c�� �oi,, i.,uuf �nd �rau�ir��r�t ir�r�ir� dr�ti.n�tc���a
i:ca �.N�E� �auh�li.c, :>�L�:�r•mw<:��:�ar cii^�aan��u�� sy ai:.E?m c�r� k�y an �.�rr.._:>ai�� Myst��.am
CIP,Si.t�l'lE?c� i:�� rar°e�ukrit r���nurf ant�� th�Ea ac�j<�cEai�it �ai��nr��r°�;y. �r•iu<•,�t�
s�.tarm r�r�:aari linka �h�al.J. k�c:� insi:�J.1ec1 a,l�.,i�c� i�h��.� s�,u�:hi��^n Ya�.,ur�d�ry
uf �r�u�uae�r� lci�s £3, �3 �rui 1c7 ��ru� t:hi� �si;er�n buui7c�ary �r lui: x,
81°�1F'1= C�iV"I"�1C;"I"; [3i^G�c� C2c��ss1., [3�a:ilc�:i,rit� C3xv�.:�i.c�ri, �ric�n� �33...�,�171,
I:,x t. ;3:t 1 ,
].:1 . C;ariii�t�ry s��wcr �nca si�oi„iri dr��iri<�c�c� dca�::r�a.1s �h�all b� pi��uvica�d �a�
�aar�i� uf- tNiFZ �uh>1ic im��•uurairic�r�t wlans , t:alcul�ttirar��, c�E�i��ri�ii�ri
c<aJ.r.,taJ.�i�a�ai•ia, �nr,f � i�c��cac�r•a�t�ic. m�a�s ufi thw� si:c:�r�n� dM��ti.ru�c;�k� k�a�:in
sh��.l fa� pi��>u:id�ad a� <� sur�pl.r.am�!r►L- tu t�hFZ p�aktl.,i.c i.m�ar�e>vkam�ar►t
�l.�,aris . C;�1c�al.a�:i.c�ri�> sri�l.l k�e� bc�;�s�<� nri fu11 cl�u�l,a�amtar�i; ni' �Ni�
ser�ui.ce�<�bl� ar�±a. "I'h� lu�ai:i.un ar�d �a��ca.ty af exa.stirig <�i�d
pr����u:�;��!c� :I.a.i•iE?;� sk��aa.� ha�:� ac�r���E;>secl, Sl�F1F"f" C;qN'1"F�C'1°: (;r-��:J F3�r,�„y
:�"I"(�I"1= I'2l•:IaC7F2"f -- S 89�.._Q1/V f3�..,0]./�I.. £3��01 (I-Ih:L.M) _. PAf�t; 13
� _: ,_�.. . _... . _
_.:.. .... ._..
`�=-—-------- - __
i �.
:l?.. £;tc�r�m r�i^t�zi,riear.JEa i^�.�ricififi ;�h��1.1 rak� i:la.sr..htar�c:��ar� i.n1:��a t:hta ex�.:>t:inr�
c�r•aS.nac�c�ways with�sa�at ai.<�i•�i.fii.cari�ly imK>ar.t:.i.ric� �i..u�er�i:i.ps
d��wnst:r•��:�m, .�..I"flrl° C`.ORI"f.F�C;"I": C•,r•�c� Ci��i�•r•y,
13 , l�ccc�ss l:n aLc7r�m <�r�c� s�i7i.t:�i^y scaw��� (�iH7E?].inEas uut�a7.c�e pcal�ali�.
r�ir�rifi.>•.•••(�11"••�WL'�� ;�h�<al."1 b� <ae:c:e,mpanx�r! hay <:� minim«m :k','i fic�c��: wa.<��
��s�amEarit arid �n Q f�{.�c�t wi.cfn �.11 w��rat:l•��r• <�c.CF?a:i r•c�ac�. "fh�c
F.:ru�i.nk��i^iric� :;t;<�ffi sh<a1;1. clt�1:�:!��mi.nE:? wh��i�h��i^ �.�r• ricit; p�aui.rx� is
I'1F?CF?`iShc"�f rOY' l'?i�:>camcant:� Ul,1�tiLt�F? C)f' t:f'12 �JI":I.Uiil�:k? S�:I"t?tai:, �C:C:(�y5 �O
al.l r��ak>la.c. sl:ctiir•m ��nr1 :;���i.i:�r'•y a�w+�r 1.i.n�:> SI'��#1.1. k�4� d�r<ail.<�1alE� �i;
<�ll. Limc�s. �•;"fRFi= Ct)N"f"F��,°f: (�r�eg R�r•i^y.
lA. Flr► <ac���r��i�i�nL: �hua1:C h>� rx�:+�.u1:t�<a k�y i����� r;�p�,aJ.i.�.�ar�i:, c.7n fcat^rn:>
�r•avi.cS�acf la,y t�hi�a C;z1.y, wMa.ci7 w�iv�?s �I�i� N�r�a����i��i�y c.�wri��r•`s� r•zr�h�i� tr�
u�?posf? r.1P" I`•ki.f�il7Yl:i1:l"dj::k� c�t�i�:I.PiSi1'.: i.�t '�'U1:l.fY•�! �,t.lt:.<d�. il'fl�;)Y'qv6!Ittl?t'tt: c:IXFi't".t"],C�:
f�ormec� L� a.mpi^uv� �:hi�a r.lc�wnyti���r>�m :>1:ui��m c�r<�:cr�a<�n �y;;i:�:�m. S"f'f�l=t�
C;GN`I"A(':"!"; G;t^k�c� �i�r°r•y,
15, "I"h�� ��p��].i.c�ni� �N�aJ.I Krrc,va.cJ� :>�anii:ar^y ;�ttw�i�•:; ��znc:l st:���^m �e?w�.�r~� �c�
I, t:l�it� r�ur°i�hi �ru:i wF�s1: 4��7i^ rGitur�� ce�r�i•i�c:�iur�:� ��� tM�ca ac�.ja�.��ni�
� ,. KYtl )EP�.1.E.:i. .r.ii:�l'll.�:c�l"1J ��?Wl•�I"S :hli.l.�.,�. i+l�.Sl') k)k� C?X�:E?Yll'aE!f� �::C.� j:h1E�
� ., ,. �
wEa:>t�i^n F�cxg�� af i:Nit� �>r��H>c�r�t�y ral.ui�ic� i3ca�f- F3�rid 12r���c�. �,1"(�f"f=
r,�nr.i..�c�r�; �r���.y rs��r���•.y,
:1.6, �;E�uEn (%) ac��:s �.7f pl.r�n Ganc1 K�r�e�i'i.l.� �fuk�:lic �.m�>i^�.�v��m�ni�
cansti^�,t�:t�iur� �>l.<�r�:s �u��cl ur»! (].) i.�L••cam:ix�c� c:unatr^�.tctinri rost
c�l:imr�1::�, si:<airi����cf l��y <:� f��u�i:>t:�r���cl f�r°C1fk?Sa:tC1I'1<.+1.� C::iui,�. Ei•�yarik���i^,
daL��i.liri� �:I.1 �ar^u��c�sc�c� ���,ih�lic i,m�ai^ut���m��r�i�s sh�al.l r�� �c.sl'�m�.i:i:�c� t:c�
1:��G� C:ncJin��E�i^i.r�c.y �;�c.�:i.c�i7 fai^ ��z�,�r�i��c�E�ra:k , "C'wci (2) :��t:s ��fi ra.lt�r� <arid
wi^�:��i.1� r>.lan:: sr�a.11. i��� aldl:)IT1L�:'�(ac� roi^ pr•��l.a.���xn�;r�y ir•Fav9.F�w �ar°i,ur• t:u
s�.ihmi.�:1;a1 c�f fxnr:�:l K�l.�an, C;"1"FtF'�I'-" C;UMfFlC"i"; G�ar�y f1J.fsc�i•i.
].7. Curistr•�ar.i:iui�� uf ��i�•o�auyHC� �tah:l.ic iiti�ai^au��mai7t� sh�ll nuL- c.amiricar�c�:?
ur�i:a:L cafl��i^ �l:riE� t:nl.i.n�.a�.�r°i.nc� C;�:!ci:9,��n N��:�; caN���r•i:�u�ara K>uk>l.i.c.
:imr�i�•��u�mFzrii: wl.<xns , '1`hiF� s�ct�i�7n wi.11. i^car�ui.i^ca a ].UU r>�r•c{a��it
FS6!I"�Cll"illi�l'll:.k.? F1;i5l.lY'i:al')t:k:? C11'" �..4!'�:�:E?Y' �7t' �.',C11111y1�.�:�7��arii:� t".+ti'lC.�
r.le?u�3.u�aca�•�....Far�c�r,ru��r� ac�r���iri�i�it, thiFa �aaym�!rit uf a �a�r�mii: fEaca <�nd a ;
sic;�ri insl:r:�l,:k<�i:x�7n/si:r•�+�.al:lac�{�ii; fka��. Al.s�,, i:ri� �xecuLx�:�rs of ra
strar�t caraEariar�g �a�r�mii: ui^ cur�sl�r�uc�:ion r.amrali<�ricE� ac,�rca��m�r�t shit�ll
uc��:.ur �i��iar• �l:c�, �ar� �:�,nc�a�����n�l-.1y wai:h thta is��a�anck� ��r �a��ar�uuec�
, �ubl.:ic i.mrar�yvF?rnE�nt �al.�ri� , 8TF�1=f= taqN'1°(�f;T': Cary f�lfi�un,
1i�, �tr°�:�cai: C;�ni:Fi^:l:i.r��:� M�,riGiirik�nl:<�t.ic�r� �:;h�a1J. �a�:? pr�c�ui.c�w�cJ �a:�a fc�J.;G�awa;
�, :Cri �c:c.ur�c�ant.ca wxt�h OFZS .92,q61�. �uk�sc�cti�an (7), 1:hw
c,a!1'11':F�Y'�.J.YI�?3 c�f cl.I..I. 3j:r•F��.�i•: �r�r,l r•�c.,adw�y r�ic:�P�i�:•s_..ofi.�..w��y sPi<:�1.:�
h�� mur�uir�c�rii:c=d I�Narnre tti� (:i.ty sh�al.l ac:cc�pt � str����1�
imr�r�c>u�n��r�i:,
�, A1.1 r.�.�nt�ar��1S.n� iriun�am�.ant�� sri�l.l bt� �al.r��„c.ac� a.ri � m�riwm�n�: k�c�x
cur�f�aw�m9.ng i�ta (;i.�y st��i7c�<�i��c�s , Thi� i�e.�� uf al.�. niunumcarit
bc,x�.as �����.1. k>E� s�.�i; at: i�r�a� cic�:�i.c�ri finash� c�r�ac�+�a ctif- i;h� st:r�ecai:,
c, "1"he ru,ll.uwf.ng c�r�t�ar.l:ii7e �nunum�ni:s sMall I�e sEat:
.�+"I"F11�'I'= I"t���>Q(�'1' ._.. �c �39....01/V �a�.�U�./w;t_ f3q..��OJ. (I��G:�,.M) ,.�� F>ACk: lA
�-�
< `�,
�
t , Ftll cE�nt�i���.xi•»..-c:kanhH�'�11`lE? �.ntcarsNr.i�a.ar�s ,
xrrtc.ar�sE�c.l:a.c�ri� c;r���xi:�d cr�c�a:;i.r�r� �xi.st:ar�ry s�.r����a�:a sha11
h�c•a scai: wh�ri t�i•ie r.Eantc�±r�•:li.ni? al.xgrut�E�nt u?' L-h�� exist:ir�c�
S�:;P"�E�i:: h�t�;�s k>t��n �a:�L�ak�lisF���r1 b� «r� f'�.7i^ tht� Cil:y.
2. CcaY11:1'?Y' C)r &1.��. l':U�.....L�ca.....SiAC:.
3 , C:iai^�ra� ��c�:i.r�i�5. f>�.,i.n�l: c�i' ini:�±r�s��.i:i.c�r� (�>,7:, ) whi�:�ri ii:,;:
�a��sii;ic>n 1=�].ls in�>:ic�� LM�e� .li.mii:s uf i�h� p�uc�mc�nt
ui:h�i^wis� ha�cJirir�xnc� arira E!nc:fi.r7c� �e�ani:a ([3,C, aricl �'.C, ) . �
�, f�1.1 a�ri7.i:ar•y ;�r�d sLu��•ir► 5i:i^�.ici�ui��Nas �haJ.l lae� �►.lacc�d .'xn
rac7si.�:i.c�i�i:> i�h��: �:Ic> nu�: in�:�r^fcar��.a wii:r� �.�ni;���linca '
_......�........._._....
inuncamc�r�t�i�,'r.c�n. �;1"hl'�F 1�011f'fAC;I�; :tan I'ei��S.c�i�,
.��, Fl je,�:tr�i: U:3El i+lYlC.� ma9.nl;��n<�nr,.EZ i,�tG,��••F.?E?lilfai'l� SI'li�.L.I. �'ik� E?3CE?t:l.l�:f.?(� cilrlCa
i��cacuir•c�t�d ari t;.ity star�<�ai^c� rc�i^rns ro�^ t-N�� �arivat� +��ucad s�r�vi.rty �!
�.l:l�;:i '�:W1.1 j;�'li'"t7l.l(,J�'1 �;k.�l'1. �(,fN'F?F�1114?I't�:Fi ��'1i+17,�. �'Jt� I"k?fi�:!r'E!I'lt:.l•at;� r�l'1 idrlt;�
hc�ccym� r��ai^t oi" aJ.l. �r�r�l.ic�a,ble �><�r�:Eal c��atac�5 , TM��± ayr�iac�ire�ril� sh�r�l.l ;
��! �r>r�r°c��r�ca );�y i::ri� L:nc�i.n���r�inc� [�i.u:�:si,c�i�i pr�:Lc>i��� i:ci r°��c:c�i��c;ixi•�cj.
�.�"I"(tFf° CaQ1U"1�f�C"I"; ;Iui�i FHic�ir,�n, I:rigin��Far°iric7 I)ivxsic.�n, N�h�c>nca
b:3f:t..-4J.'�1., �xi:en:�si.can 375,
, , ,
IU� fl fTtE��:{'lll(:� �C)i'� m<�xn��n�n�'.t? �I.IGf't i�l;i i;� �'1C)fitk?OWYIE?Y'5 b1:3T3C1C.1i4�::lOf1 a�'1<".4.�.� ;,
17t7 wi^ovi,c9�ar� fai^ th� l.�i�r�sc�pirx� wii:Hiir� �h» i;ur�riai^c�G�r�c� ar°ca<� r�riti
f�.7r° i�h� ��r•iur�i;w r�i7raci. "I"rie� ��1.<�ri ��n�l �r��ai�Mu:�cl fie��^ iri;�i.ni��i•i<�r�c�.� sN�r:�:11
}a�� <aprar�au��c.l f;>� �:hka i'>l.uu��nir�y I)`�u.i.:>r.uri, ,;'f.A��..l= t;UlU1"�t,"f"; Jcar°r^,y
� Off�!r•, P1<�rini.nc� [)ivi.sic�n, ��han�� fi3�.�.�+1%]., C�xt. 3�.5, s
� �
2]. , I�i^9.ar� tc7 cuiruri��r�c:�.aine�i7t af s;i1:Ea e�.c�ar�i.i•i� �ai�ic� yw�<a<�ir�g, � r�l.r�ri ror° �
i::N�� N7i-•c�i:�c.1::�.c�n ofi �l:r•�kas cyuc�r� �i.x in�:h�was i.n CIJ.<�IT1�:1�:4?M� sh4�1.1 bc� ;
' �r�r�r•a�icxc9 k�y th��a ��l��ni•iir�c� I�iui:>iun, "fhi� r��mou�l cif= <ar�y ti��c�a�� ;
ovt;�r :�;ix i.r�t:ht�s 9.i�i cli�m�-�i;Far� ar��:�.l:l la� jia:•��:S.fii�d k�y i::tit� ��E�u��l.c.,�a�r �
ui�� � c��aal►.f`iE�c:l �ai°�k�carXat: ir� a i:i���a� r�ir�c�v<�l. p�ai��mi.i: r�tac�uc�si:
r�F!r���i�•i.. �;I°Fl�'I'= CGN"I"f1C"I", :1'��^r•y Gfr�!r�, ;
27_, I>i^i,ur� i:o CtJITIITIF?�1C.F?Ipf?i�t oP sitc� c.�.���ti��7.ng an� c�r•<�di.ric�, a p�lari Tur°
c.�:��ar>i.n� c�ny �,�E�l.l.s �,n 1�h� :�;i.i;ta xn �c�m�,li�nc.e wii:h stai:�r. �ar�ra
c�7car�ty r��<�t,��.a4:ic�r�� mc,i�i� k»a a�>{ar.uvcaci �ay th�� Wash�S.r�c��;ori C,uurity �
Wa��i��i��as�l:E��^, C:C�IV"I"F1C"I"; Cl<:�y�Lc�r� �<-.arc�n�?r•, W���h�:inyi�c.�n C;u�ar�t:y
Wai.kar�iria�i:�r•, r�r,��7p 6B].....1'07.8, �
�
'�f3, F•1 wr�j.r�i^ s�i^u:irE� p].<:�ri ill�,istr..al;:in� hiyr.li^ani; t��<:c�i:a.ran: sr�<a7,1 k�E�
a�;>r�rc�v��ci l�y Wa:>M�ii•irltc�n C�:acarii�y F"iir�Ea �xst.i^ic:t; Na. 1 . S"I"f�F"F"•'
CQIU"I'AC."1": G��r�� [3i.i^t:M►al.l, W4a:';riinytt�rt C,o�arity fa.i��� [7isl:r�x�,i: N��, 1,
�aHtorte �i�t�.�.��.£35?7,
1�, "I"h�:� cati����.ic<;�nt shral.l c,hatairi wr�i�l•:en ara�i^av�x7, frc>m Una.fi�ct
:�e�w�r�ai<�c� F�gk�ncy or W�sl7ir�c�i:an Cu��n�y tu cunri�i:t tu tNi� �ari:il:�ry
s�:?w�r in �W E3�c�f C3w�nc;) R�ac1 �ar��ic�r� 1>c� is�uan�+� uf' tric.a Kaubl.i.c
:Cm��r�ovc�it�cant hcar�ma.t. 5..1"f�f'F t�C7N"I"F�(,"I": (ar��g [i�r°i^y,
�;"I"AF•'C� �2E:F>Uk"I" .-.. � E39.."{)�./V 8�•�U�./:.;1.. 89_.,(:t1 (I��E:I.M) .... PACE; 15
� �w.-`
25, CJc�i:ail�d �1ar�s f-ai^ �zr•usian curiti^ul. shi<�11 b�± surami.ti��c� i:u tN�r•a
E3ia:tlslinc� :t:n����c�l:i.on C�i.vi.:>ic�i�i fc�r� ara�ar•c�v<a1 c�s� K��i^i: c}f i�N��
fiuil<�9.r�g f�ear•�nit ap�ali<.a�iun, S"i"Af"I'= (�ONTf�ia'i'. F�r��d f�eaa�t�.
', 7.,fS, C)�i:�aa1;; �,i7 1:Hi� �>r�.��cisa�.��:1 fi�!nr..ca Gar�a� ��a�:�.a �r.� ha� l.oc:al:��c� r�lar�y 1�:F» ��
su«�:h��r~ri c�d�e7 uf r�r°e�pc�scaci 2., II, 9, <aric� 1� �h�al.1 k�F� �ai„ovi.erf�acl tu ', �
4a1:1. �aubla�: �mc�inc��r�e.y a�r��ri.�:.e �ai«c,vi,���.�r��, �uk�l.z�. �ric� pr•:�vat�
�itil.iti�-�s s�rvi.il�;� �:hir-. si,tiac�iuisic�n, �aric9 tr�c� F�1�rinzi7g I�iui.si,un.
Th7c� _ry.�ai•,� ;rhral..l k�a� r�i��c,uic��ad w�.�:�i ran ��n���r°c,��i�icy �,�st�ni.ny in�!i:h�na.yi7►
ot�� sysl��m ac;c;�rai:<�ha;tE? i�c� �tl s�ar•vica �ar��ui.c�cai���, "I"hr� a���.a.c�r�i:
sh�<a:t1 ��bi���:iry ].tai:�.ars �.,fi s��•uic��M>i..l9.i,y fii^cbm ��l.l. s�r�vic:.�.�
, �rauici�!r�s t�� 1:>� �uM�mi,t:i:��c� tu �he f�l.ar�niri� I�a.uisi.un, 51"�FF
C;(71U.�_A(:..f... �•E.,i,r,y �ffiF���.
?..'7� "C'Pi<:� fiin�:a1 r��.�i: ;;h�a1,1 ir�t:l�acJ� �a pr�c�visian f{ar <a�l.J. dwe].1in�:� unats
i.o I:>Fa p�,.ovi��c�d wi�hi a ma.ni.mum oP fc>ui�• nffi.._si�r°c�H1� r�arki.nc�
3�Si:�CE!:3. ::�.1..A��1= CC�N'I°F1C;1": ;1'�ai^r•,y Offer�.
THxS (�I�%i��avn� Sl�if�l.l_ �3� Vf�t..:Ci:) ;CF EXf�i2C;:1CSE� W:C"fM:CN I�:;Ct3}-ft'i�,f�N MOiU"I°I-I;a Uf" "r'1•�k i=':CfUf�L
APF>h0UF1L �)f�"I"E�,
�
__..._... ..,�.,_...,_ ...._ ._.._._,._..._.___.�.._..._.,_._.�... ..(,�.�•- _._.�....._�....._..____--�.
I�RI`I' 1=p f3Y :T�r�r• � ��r, f�I�I�I�bVE.I'3 �3Y; i(�aith� f....i.c9�!n,
, rlssa. �l: 6>l�anric.ai^ :;er�at>r• l�l��rii�i���
k�r/�i30t31�
�``.
�;
,�,;
_�;
�;
�;
�:
��
'r'
�..i..�r��r� i7�:�Ur�°i° ...,. �; a�.....oi�v e�....n���;�. a9,.,.,ai �i�c::►..r�� ..... �>��� �� ��
. �
/ � ' .
• ` .:� 4 � ���'I:
\ (� � "_"
S W. ��� $.W. W�LD���O m
W. C RY' 'JS �
CT. o
�
a
w
�- ST.
3
'w �
w
a
� �...••
J ,.w� � .
3 Q R C. w"� ��—
N z ..�■'
.o ....o,.. �...+�
-
��
�O�N II
I
• M�N�
q���u �r� �^' — ��::: —
�
.. �
��,.
� �
_ �.
` -
�
.
- -�
o�� �,
:
�
�
,_ ��,
��. �
��PO G�` � 3
�-
Ov�k• �ve
Fi FM �
� "�'�N�c .
O�
a �c���
m Qp,R y
M
ai �`� � '
� '�.� ��,-Y �5t�+�.s R�c�e�r�o,v
� ��
�
p� RPOGe'LAa�9�5
Q�' � Coc.�LECT'oF� 577ZE"ET _
�,���y��S. s�oP� ANA�y�s
.�.W. �.p M�,� �� �F n��s�N�Ee
FRIN�E PHILLIP O �
CT. 4� 3.P ��' �L.14N1�1 n�G �O1►'tM/SSlO�
� � ME�t"`�'`�u G
� . QP
�
W
W
�
1 � :
^� - ,
. � �„ --- �
1 • ... ...,_ _ ___. ...��...� ,_...:
;:. .
'•a ",i
City of Tigard ,
Planning Staff
Tigard, Oregon
l�ef�rence: HeLns Estat��
W� wisk� to have this letter made part of ths r�cord for the
subdivYSion �,ea�'ing on Helms Estate. We object to the cities staff
requiring a road apprnach to our property from Helms Estates.
We have not prepared a plan for development nf our 14 acxes and
feel that a ro3d way access is illogical and inappropriate at this
point.
A utility easement for sew�r and water from Helms Esta�es may help
further development of raur parcel. And, we feel that such a
request is appropriate by the ,�t��tev���,
Sincerely,
., /�'
'�G„'L��i.� G��-' ��.�------.._-----
Micha�l Robinson
���� ,�✓ ) i
��X' �v�+1��Mwc�- f~r'� /�-�h/N.5 J� I
/.2UU� �lG�� /Gt/'iV',K�� ;
��cy-��b, L�'h`,/�`-fr��n/
�/7Z.Z�
i
i
�
i
i
�
!�
�
r
r
r.
il
�
H1
fj
i�
�
i,
��
i;
j.
�
i
i f�. >
�
BIJRT�N E�1G1(�J�ERING & SUR!✓EYdNG .
Civil Engineers v Land Surveyors ,�
302 Tigard Plaza • F�all Blvd.& Pacifi� F-Iwy. e Yigard, Oregon 97223 • 503-639-6116
January 17, 1989 '
City of Tigard Re: Subdivision, Variance
13125 SW Hall and Annexai�ion Application
PO Box 23397 for proposeci Helm Heights
Tigard, Oregon 97223 Washington Co. , Oreg�n.
hTerewa.th application for subdivision on the above mentioned
pr�ject. The applxcation also includes requesi; for -
annexation and several variances as follolas:
Application for Annexation- East boundary of the property
pres�ntly is adjacent to Tigard City Limits, sai.d property is
� zoned R-40. Owner desires to anne:c to The City o� Tigas�d
, with a proposed znning of R-4.5, with conciitional use for
constructicrxn of dupler.es.
Agplicatian for Subdivision Approval-- Request fa� �
sizbdivision approval is made for proposed R-4.� zoning. The
request is for a 12 lct subdivision with lot sizes ranging
from 27,000+ sq. ft. to 9,000+ sq. ft. The proposed
subdivision will be served by a private street wit;h a 40 foot
right of way and 28 foot width �treet with sidewalk on one
sidee Sewer is available near the southeas� corner of the
property in Beef Bend Road right of way. Water is availab'le
I fr�m Tigard Water distric:t with a 12 inch water line
throughout pzoperty frontage on Beef B�nd Road. Storm
drainage is pr�posed into existing ditches and drainage
structures along Beef Bend Road, even�ually draining to the
King City area . It is proposed to provxde drainage dEtention
storage to limit the runoff to no more than presently exists.
Varfance Request-- Variance is requested to allow the
proposed private street to serve 12 lots . The street will
serve oversiz� lots and terminate in a circular drive type
cu'1-de-sac with a center landscape area provided and will
adequateTy serve these lots. Some entry restrictions may be
imposed. Variance is also requested for slopes exce�ding 25
per cent on parts of lots 3, 4, 5 , and 6 . These lots are
only partially affected by the steeper sl�pe which has a
maximum of 35 per cent . However home construction can be
accomplished easily taking advantage of the vie�r offer_ed.
Th�re is no evidence of unstable ground in this area .
r'
1 __, . ■
�, �;.. . , . �
. May �t, 1989
Burton Engineering & Survey'ing
302 Tigard Plaza
Tigard, Oregon 972�3
Ph. CS03)6�9-6116 � .
City af Tigard
13125 S�J Hall
PO Bax 23397
Tigard, Or�gon 972��
. ,
Att: Plannzng
ADDENDUf1 TO NFIRRAT I VE FOR 1'FiEV T OUSLY SUBf1 I TTEI] SIJ�Ll I V I S I�N
APPLICAT70N "}dEI,f1 HEIGH�S"
Proposal includ�s private road terminating in cul-de-sac with
no extensi�n ta Bu11 Mountain Road �.Lanned�. Extension c��
�°nad to �ul.t f1ountain at tnis lc�cati.o� would b� very
di��'icult due to steepne�s o� terrain and limited manuv�ring
area �o Eallor,�i contours for acceptable s�reet gradP. T�ti�
manuvering area is limited by small size o� this parcel anci
ad,��i�ing parcels together u�ith �lready cisns�ly a��ei�p�a
properti�es compared to prnperty West oE this aite. Better
aecess could k�� a�tained lJest o� thi� site also allowin�
better access spacin� tc� Bull Mauntain Road Ercam }{ighway 97.
Proposal incluc3�s privatP locking gate to provide securi�y
For residents. Key would be given to City to access sewers,
water and storm drain systems. Gate would be constructed to
p.rnvide breakaway in emergencies. This type of security
syst�m i� becoming increasingly. popular durinB these times oE
. high crime .
R�vised plans are being submitted tierewith to provide storm,
and sanitary sewer cont�ectinns to ad,oining pcoperty .
Sanitary sewer is available with adwquate ca�acity at a
manhale located at the Southeast corn' t�f tS�e pro�e�t a1on�
Beef Bend Road .
Signed:
�
homas H. Burton, P.E.
�
. �
�, �
HE[,�i HEIGH'15
City of Tigard
6/9/89
Planning Commission Review Narrative
For: La�crp and Tamara Helm
By: Western Planning Assac�.ates .
Land Planners and Landscape Architects
SUPPORT NARRATIVE FOR SUBDIVISION S89-01, VARIANCE V8_9_-0� SENSTTIVE LANDS SL89-01
A. Collector Stree�. Connection Between Beef Bend Road and S.W. Bull Mt. Ro�d
The Planning SLaff has requested that we review the potentir�l of a coll�ctor road
connec�ing Beef Bend Koad to �ull Mountain Road in the vicinit�► of this
subdivision. As land planning consultants our initial and continujan$ reaction to
the idea is that the c�ncept of this collector street is valid but not this close
to P�cific I�ighway (500' -t/- on Beef Bend Raad). Despite th�.s professional
pos�tion we have with all due diligence pursued �he concept of extending such a
road through �he Iielm's site. To this end �r� secur�d City topographic maps and
completed a slope analysis of �the South £ace of Bull Mountain in this viCiraity.
�t is clear from this work and our preaious worlc in designing Helm H�ights that
the Helm's propertp sits on some c�f the steepest partions of Bull l�ountain from
�acific Hwy. to S.W. 125th +/-• A good collector location would be one that
provides .the m�nimum steepest final road grade, with the minimum lengtk► of road
relative to property served, wh3.le providing maximum use of ad�oining property.
Ide�lly this location would also minimi.ze enviranmental disturbance by avoidin�
excessive cuts and fills and preservizig native quality tree stands. Th.is
criteria forms an excel.lent basis upon which evaluate alternative alignments.
We have prepared �he attache� exhibit (collector street alignment and slop� i
anaYysis study) illustrati.ng three alternative routes for a poter�tial collsctor
connection from Beef Bend Road to Bu11 Mountai�. It is immedia�el}► clear that
the routes in the vicinity of the He1m's site (alignments A & B) all attack some
of the st�epest topography in this quadrac�.t �f Bu11 Mountain0 These rautes will
also be the most expensive from � cost and �nvironmental damage staa�dpoint.
These routes (A & B) �.nvolve significant cuts and fi�ls and a l�t of road
construction without accessing future ne3.ghborhood areas for futu�re neighborhood
;:
• ' t�� ',;';y.
streets to con.nect to this �ollector, Routes A & B are expensive and }�et create
limited transportation benefits. Conversely route C ha� minimum "�ensitive
lands" grade issues, significantly less cut and fi11, better overall grade (many
areas less than 15Z slope), no significant tree stands to destrop, and will
access a significantly ].arger area, per�n3.tting goocl transportation uti].ity from
this collector route. Z"his study cleaxly demonstrates that any c�ollec�or
connecting Bull Mountain to Beef Bend Road �s best located West of this site.
B. Private vs. Public Streets
He].m �eights is adjacent to 40 units/acre apartment zoning on the East, develaped
at 20 +/- uni�s/acre. T'he site is currently zoned R4,5 permitt3.ng up to 22 units
on thia 5 acre parcel. xhe site has �outherlq views, ateep areas and a fine
nativp stand of D�uglas Fir treea. Th� owner's liee on site and have carefullq
reviewed altern�tive developffient options under the current zaninge In order �o
sensitivelq res�nnd to the site's amenities (�view and trees) �.nd to address the
need �o deve].c�p a transiti�n from high density multi-faffiily to lower density
single family, the owners have developed a subdivision plan for very large 1ots.
These larger Xats provide on site bufferr� to t�e multi�family area and create
mir�imum access requirements sensitively addsessing the "sensitive lands" on this
site. The land plan minimizes cuts and fills, preserves trees and maintains
views. �'he owner's have elected to use a private street to increase the site°s
privacy, incorporate a landscaped turn-aroun3 and provide security for these
fu�ure �homesites. '�
.
ri� te iv 11 have a ate and back u turn around area
The upper end of this p a dr e wi g p
(see �rasiun Control Plan)o The gate will be provided with emergency and service
vehicle code averrs.de to permit �mergencp and dap to day convenient access for
service providers. There will also be provided a sufficient back up area for
anyone inadvertently� approaching the gate.
The conc�pt of the private street is connected to th� 15,000 + Sq. b't./lot
density of this subdivisione The pr3vate street �upports this si.te's amenities
and its proposed use as a high quality residential subdivision, Conversely, if
this street were to be rec�uired to be public ri�ht-of-way then the increased
� r ��. �,_
exp�n��, lack of security and loss of landscaped turn araund will r�equire a�
al�ernative land plan utilizing mor� completely the R4.5 zoning and going to
small 3ots to secuse a higher xetuxn Ito cover the increased construction costs
and. ri.sk of develaping single family next to 2Q units/acre. Z'his transit�ion
wouldn't be to an intermediate density on this site due to the loss of rriews,
increased lineal fest of roadway and loss of ather site amenities asgociat�d with
a cul—de—sac and/or through street concept. The previous narrative section
cleax�ly demonstrates th� lack of need for th�cough streets on this sitee Gi.ven
�hese circumstances, �t is in Che City's best int�rest to encourage private
street development beGause the residen�'s of Helm Heights will be maint�3ning
their own street. This raises the praps�rtion of City tax dollars from itIxis
develc►�ed subdivisions that can gc� to caff sifie commun3ty r�eeds.
C. Erosion Con�rnl
The applican� has a�.so prepared �n Erosi�n Contro]. �laix fox� �ielm HPigtazs« Tlaia
p�.an pro�►�des for cmmplet� ero�ion coratrol of a�ll cut banks and �11 significant
gro�nd disturbances from subdivision ccanatruction. Basic�lly the plan calls t'or
the follo�ing control m�asures: a) alI banks of less �han 3:1 to be seeded �vi�h
_ perenni.al rye grass b) al1 banlcs great�r than 3:� to prov�.de erosian control
nett:in� and ground cover plants 1$" O.C. watex�ed until established c) a11 lat
disturbances �.n "sensitive lands" areas to provide erosion control. plans prior to
• i
buil.d3.n:g permit issuance. These prov9.sions will control erosion at Helm Heights.
�
. �� ��
' S
3p
C
�
i
�
�
;
E
E
k
�
i
A
A
�
�
r
.. ' , . �� � � ��
�
t
�
� :.,
`'�-�,v�- 5,�3
��;
STAFF REPORT
June 20, 1989 - 7:30 PM
TIGARD PY.ANNING COMMISSION
TIGARD CITY HALL � TOWN HALL
13125 SW HALL BZVD.
TIGARD, OI3EGON .
A. FACTS
1. General Information
CASE: Compxahensive Flaaa Amendment CPA 89-Of�
REQLIEST: An amendmen� to the Camprehenei.ve Plan Transportation map.
The Aeh Avenue connec�ion to 2se modified to indicate �
connec�ion �aetween the interaection af SW Wa�.nut and
Pacif�c Highway and the interr�ection of Hunriker Street and
H11 Baulevaxd. Aah/Hill will connect to the new streei:
with a "T" intereection. The aligrun�nt of SW Aurnlxam wi11
intexsect the exi�ting Biirnham x�ight-o�-way at a point
south of 93,85 3W �urnh�m. The realigne�d portion wi11
replace the exiating p�r�ion of Burnham a� the minar
collsctor route.
COI�IPREHENSIV� PLk1N DESIGI�ATION: Aeh Avenue exteneion: CBD
Buxnham/Ti�a�d r�alignment: ��A.
The Ae�n lAver�u� oonn�etion is
currently �hown on the Coanpre-
hen,sive Plan Trar�epc�rtation map
wi�h the Following note:
"conncetion of Ash Ave. b�tween
Iiill St. and �urnknam anc! any
remaini�g unimproved pcartione of
Aeh. " The Burnlsam/Ti,gard
realignment is not currently ahown
on the Comprehenaive Plan
Transportation map.
ZONING DESIGN�TION: Ash Aven,ue exteneion: C�D
Burnham/Ti.gard realiqnment: CBD
�
APPLICANT: City of Tigard OWNERS: V'arious
13125 SW Hall �oulevard
Tigard, �regon 97223
LOCATION: ASH AVENUE LXTENSION - between SNT Paaific FIiqhwAy at
Walnut and Hall �t Hunzi.ker. (WCTM 2�1 28D, 2S1 2AC,
251, 2CA, 2S1 2DB, 2S1 2AD & 2S1 2AA.j Bti. .1HAM/TT,GARD
REALIGNMENT - be�we�n SW Main Street at Tigard and the
exieting right-of-way of S�1 Burnham. (WCTM 2S1 2AB &
2S1 2AD.)
STAFF It�PORT - CPA 89-06 - Ash/Burnham - Page 1 '
,
`�, ,,
, ..... .� _..�:,�..� ._� -•,�_,,.,;�;_e�J
. ' � �.;�.
2. Back4round Information
On May 9, 1983, the City Council adopted the Comprehensive Plan
Transportation map by approving Ordinance 83-24. Subsequent to the
original adoption, char�gee have been made to the map but none which
affect the revisione being cansidered for Ash Avenue and the
Burnham/Tigard realignment. On Idovember 9, 1983, the City Cauncil
adopt�d Ordinance 83-52 which accepted Volume II of the City's
Comprehenaive Plan containing findinga, policies and
implementationetrategiee. The policies relating �o P�eh Avenue rearl ag
fol.lows:
"11.2.1 Ash Avenue shall be extended acroas Fannn Cree3�, �nabling
acce�s to the neighborhoods and commercial area without usin�
Pacific Highway. Design features shall be used �:o slow txaffic �nd
ma)re the �treet as eafe ae poesible. Aeh Aeenue sha11 be designated
ae a m.inor ea�.lector in conformancs with th� Master Street Pl.ane
Deeign features anc] mitigation mea�urea ehall hold traffic volumes
to the mzddle limi�s of a minor collectar.
11.2.2 Zmpr�vemente to SN1 Ash Avenue from SW HiII to Fanno �r�ek
shall be constructed �� a condition of d�velopnnent of ad j a�cent
prager�ie�. The street improvectaents aZong with the development of a
maj�r commercial si�,e will increaes traffic on Ash. A barricade
ahall be placed at Hil]. Stres� apprnximately at tlne end of the
�xasting pavement to pxotect tlh� neighborhood reeidente f�rom tlze
cammezcial traffic.
11.2.3 Methada af mitiqating the traffic i.mpact or� th� neighborhood
shall include, in the, following order of imprAVement, construction:
a. Improving 5W McDonald Street to interi.m maintenance st�ndards to
enaourage traffic from south of McDonald to use McDonald to exit
to Hall and/or Pacffic Highway.
b. Improvements to the residential portion of Ash from Fiill to
Frewing. Theae improvements could include limiteri parking,
deline�tion of traffic lanee and eidewalks on one or both aides
of the stseet.
c. The ext�enaion of SW Hiil to SW O•Mara and/or the impxovement of
SW Aeh from Frewing to Garrett.
d. The extension of S�1 0'Mara to SW Hill parallel to SW Aeh.
e. Rennova7. of th� barricade in place on. SW Aeh Avenue at SW Hill.
f. Improvement of SW O'Mara Str�et �o interim maintenance standard�
to encourage an al�ernate raute.
STAFF R�PORT - CPA 89-06 - Aah/Burnhsm - Paqe 2
t
t,
• ' �. �,..
g. Installation of traffic inh�bitors to the re�idential portion of
Ash if and when traffic volumes exceed the �iddle range �or a
minor collector. Traffy.c inhibitors include but are not limited
to planting ielands, speed bumps, buttons, turning restrictions,
load limits and enforcement."
Compliance with the above poli�iee is digcuseed in more detail in the
finding€� and conclusions e�ction of thi� report. The pro�so�ed reviaion
to tl�e Ash Avenue exteneion, however, in effect will eiiminate the need
for moat af the above conditione as tr�fEic volumes throuqh the
neighbo�hood will not reaah th.e� levels anticipated undc�r th� original
aZignment.
There ar� no policiee in Volume II of �he Comprehensiv� Plan which
address the �urnham/Tigard realignment.
3. Vicini�v Information
Ash l�venue extension - Curr�ntly, Ash Avenue is i.�proved fram SW i
McDonald Street north and narth-westex].y to a �oint aproxim�tely 225 '
feet past the inters�ction with S[�1 I�ill Straefc. This aection of Aah �
, Avenue paesea through establiahed residential n�3,c�k�t�a�k��r�ds o�
primarily single famil.y homes. The oth�s �eati.on af As� is impsoved �
�rom S[�' Sco�fins ta Commercial and from St� Burnham southw�s��srl� �;
apg►r.oximately 5Q0 feet. This portia�n of 5W Ash runs thraugla th�
CentraZ Bueiness Diotrict which is co�nprised of mi�ed residential
and commeraial lar�d useso
Burnham/Tigard reali�nment - The alignment which i� the sub��cit of
thi� report ia currently not in place. Burnham currentl.y� xuns from
SW Main Street to SW Hall Blvd. Burnham provides accesa �o a mix of
land uses within the Cent�cal F3uainees District.
4. F�ranoagl Informatian
Over the past two yeare, the City hae been engaged in an effort to
create and implemen� an aa�ion plan for the city center area. AB
part of that effozt, the City contracted with ae�reral di.fferent
firma to provide ap�c3.alized recommendaL-ione for the areae Reports
were prepared on the eoonomie potent�.al of the Rr�a, tranepartation
alternatives, recommendations for improvement� ta Fanno Creek Park,
deeign concegts for the area, and �asible funding sourcee. �ne
elecnent comraon to a11 of the racommendatione provicied wae th�
identification of th� meeci to improve acce�ss ta and through th� ai�y
aen�er area. In particular, the draft of the Downto�an Tigard Tr�.ffic
and Circulation Stuciy prepared by Itittlesan & As�ociatas malres the
following conclu�iprrs and recommendat�onse
"Create new entry pcartale inf�a and out oE the downta�an area.
The�e new port�lo will have a beraeficial effect on bath 1�ca1
and regional traf�ic ciraulation gattarne withii•c th� area. They
are r�eceseary to accommodate planned growth withf.n the downtown
STAFF REPORT � CPA 89-06 - Ash/Burnham -- Paqe 3
i
� :
t
� .
�=�:
�4�
��r� _ : . .�,._�__ __._.
<
�;' w:,'
�;�, t��;
area, while at the same time minimizing the interference
between local and regional travel needs."
IIased on the concluaions anci recommendationa, Rittlesor� propoees a
packaqe of improvement optione including the following:
"Ex�eneion of Fleh Street to connect between the Pacific Highway/
Walnut Street intexsectian and the existing Hall Boulevard/ �
Hunziker Road intersection; I
Improvement of Burnham Str�et between ktain 5tree�t and Tiall
Boulevard; and
Realignment of �urnham Street ta aonnect with the existing Main
Street/Tigard Street i.ntersection."
The recommendatian goes further to state that all of the
improvementa need not be constructed at a sing�.e time and that a
staged approach would wozk. Under a staged approach, 4Cxttlesc�n
recommends that the Burnham-Tigard connection be conetructed firat.
It ie i►�gortant to x�ote that the revisiona propa�ed to the map do
not imgly conatruation of �he imprnvements ianmediat�lye Ths projects
will, have t� be deaigned and funded prior to constrixction. The Urban
Design 1Plan prepared by Gutherie/Slusarenko/Associates also
recommenc�ed the Hurnhapn/Tigard realigrunen�t and the Ash Avenue exten-�
�ion an �he Capftal Impruvernentg Projects liet. In ��dition, �he
City C�nter Development Plara and Repnrt prepared by Moore Hrei.thaug�t
& t�saociates empha�izee the aeed for impruved access to the citgr
center ar�a and identifies the need for those specific prnjects ae
n�cessary to improving the access and circulation to and throuyh the
city center ar�a.
5. Agencv and NPO Comments
No commente had been received from the NPO or other agencies at the
i writing of this report.
B. FTNDINGS F.ND CONCLUSIONS
The relevant criteria in thie case are Statewi.de Planning Goals 1, 2
anel 12, and City of Tigard Compreheneive Plan policies 1.1.1 a.,
2.1.1, 8.1.1, 11.2.1, 11.2.2, 1i.2.3 and applicable Community
Development Code sections related to legislative plan aanendments.
Staff concludes that the propoeal is consist�nt with the appliaable
Statewide Goals baaed on th� following findings:
1. Goal 1 is r�et bacause the City has an adopted citi.zen involvement
program which includes review of land use applications by the
neighborhood plan.ning organizatione. In adcii�i.on, pub].ic notiae
hae be�n provided.
STAFP' REPORT - CPA 89-06 - Aah/Burnham - Page 4
�.;
. �`�. �'i..
2. Goal 2 is met because the City ha�s app�i�d all relevant Statewide
Planning Goals, City �amprehensive Plan policiee, and Community
Aevelopment Code requirements in the review of thia proposal.
3. Goal 12 ie met because the City hae adopted policiea related to
improving tk�e transportation network and continu�si coordination
of transportation improvements with other involved agenci.es.
5taff conaludes that the proposal is consister�t wi.th the City°s
ackowledged Comprehensive P1an based upon �he following findings:
1. Policy 1.1.1 ae ie satfafied becauae the progoaed �mendment to
the Comprehensive Plan will n�t affect complianc�e of �he City�s
acknowledged Plan with the Statewide Goals.
2. Policy 2.1.1 is satisfi.ed becauee Neighborhaod Planning
O�ganizatiox� #1 and surrounding prop�rty ouinera have been
notified of the propoaal and the date aiE the hearing and have
been encourag�d to comment an the prapoeal,
3. Policy 8.1.1 i.s eatiafied becaus� the am�n�dments propo�ed to the
Comprehenaive P].an Txansportation Map wi11 address the need for a
safe ar�d efficient �txeet s�r�tem deaigned to accammoclate current
arnd future traff:,.� volumeso
4. Policies 11.2.1, 11.2.2, and �1.2.3 are satisf,ied becauae the
proposal to revise the route of thQ 7�sh �venue exteneion
redirerts the extension away from the exi�ting ��sidential
section of Aah avoiding th� potential of aubstantially increaeing
traf�ic volumee tt�rough the local reea.denti�l area. Policiea
11.2.1, 1Z.2.2 and 11.2.3 were inetitu'ted to leasen the im�aot �f
the original route on the r�eidential neiglaborhood. Thie proposal
bx design essentially m�ets �he iiitent of thoae policies.
C. RECOMMENDATION
The Planning Divieion recommends that the Planning Commisaion
forward a recommendation of approval of Comprehensiwe Plan
Amendment 89-06 �o the City Council to amend the Comprehenaive Plan
Map as sh�wn on the attached Exhibit "A".
*� � i �
p�p�A BY: DATE
Elizabeth Ann Newton, Senior Planner
CPA89-06
STAFF REPORT - CPA 89-�06 - Ash/Burnham - Page 5
ra
�
��.. �"'
�• � ,I
R@C�IVED
J l!N 16 198J
Cau�anu�itp Do�'���e��q
�Tuz�e 15, 1989
�E1��t��;t;;�lit�
JUN 161989
Ns. Liz Newton
Planning Commission
City of Tigar'd
City Hall
�3�25 s. w. xaZ1 Blvd. �
Ti�a�d, Oregon 972�3
�
Dear his. Newton;
F;
r
REa Connection of Walnut �Str.eet th.rough i;o Ash Avenue 1
�:
- iNe are vPr°y a�nc�rned about the propo�ed connectian of Walnut �`
Street to Ash Avenue�
M'
F'.
We are �the parents of three small children. The connection of f'
thiu street would incx�ease traffic immensely. To the point, I
believe, wh�re our chil.dren would be in danger by speeding
ears and non-residential traffic. ;�
i
When we bought our house in T3gard three yea�s ago, we searched
hard and long to fiz�d a gaod quiet residential neighborhood.
Safe for our children to play, ride bikes and enjoy the outdoor `
activities related to a residential area. ��
'i
�.
Ash Avenue already has prQblem traffic, ,speeding cars driving
up and down the hil1. NFe have buried our family do�,�d�e°,�a a
spPeding car driving up Ash Avenue. non� t add to the problem
and jeopardize the lives of children by adding more noise and
traffic to a problem situation already begun.
Sine�rely !
�c�-c-��. � f'�,.,___ ''
f������
' Jack Blum �
Barb�t:ca Blum
13110 S. W. Ash DrivE ;
Z;i�ard, Oreg�n ;
� � � �;
�
. k �y�� 4.:1
�pL:" h '
��
ITE;M 6a1
!��
cz�c oF Ttc�, ox�ou
.
'1�: Reith Liden, Planrniag Aivision
taary I�lfson, �ngianeering Ai�isaora
F�: Randy Clarno, Developmeat Serv3.ces lianages
SDBJSCT: Requeet for c�mm�nte for prapoea�L vacation
of a por�ion of �W Mapleleaf and SW 93rd Ave. •
Aa Hmy 18,1989, Tramu�ell (�ro�w filed a vacation p�itiaa fnr a por+�ioaa of SW -
24ap�eleaf street �ad �1 93rd Avenue(eee atitache+d map). � hesri.nq fe tentat�v�elg•
s�heduled for July 10,�989. IItiS.ity ca�paniee ase be� no1:3.gied �aad 7L sTaouZai
ha�e their re�poneea before Jixne 15,19�9. The a�aff �pcx� �ld be c�xe f�or
packet� �on Juaie 29,1989.. x would �ike ta� �ave ynug e.�roen�� d�ring �he �k. of
auYUa 19,Y983 inclu¢ii:ug a P].anrnbnq Commiseion recn�xidat�on� If y��ou �x� to ,�ae
a utilit� canapa�Y response o�r other agency r�sp�a�e g�rior to fix►a].�.zinq �uss,
1et• me l�now.
[Page Too Large for OCR Processing]
[Page Too Large for OCR Processing]
[Page Too Large for OCR Processing]
[Page Too Large for OCR Processing]