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Resolution No. 90-71 CITY OF TIGARD, OREGON RESOLUTION NO. 90--/?/ A RESOLUTION CONCERNING A CITY COUNCIL DECISION WHICH REVERSES A PLANNING COMMISSION DECISION AND DENIES AN APPLICATION FOR A SITE DEVELOPMENT REVTKW, PLANNED DEVELOPMENT, AND VARIANCE (SDR 90-0004/ PDR 90-0002/VAR 90-0007) REQUESTED BY TRIAD DEVELOPMENT, INC.. WHEREAS, the above application was submitted for apprcvnl by the Planning Commission; and WHERRAS, the Commission reviewed the application at a public hearing on MAY S, 1990; and WHEREAS, the Commission approved the application subject to conditions, including the closure of S.W. 109th Avenue south of S.W. Naeve Street as well As a portion Of S.W. 109th near the northeast portion of the development; and WHERZAS, the Tigard City Council elected to review the Commission decision at; another public hearing as provided by Section 15.32.310 of the Community Development Code; and WHEREAS, the City Council reviewed the Commission's decision at a public hearing on June 25, 1990 and the Council decided to remand the application to the Planning Commiesion for further considermtion; and WHEREAS, an aacanded proposal was reviewed by thfa Planning Commission at a public hearing on September 4, 1990; and WHEREAS, the Commission approved the application subject to conditions, including the creation of a roadway connection for emergency access only between S.W. Naeve Street and the section of S.W. 109th Avenue to the south; and WHEREAS, this decision was appealed by Neighborhood Planning Organisation No. ba and WHZREAS, the City Council reviewed this appeal and other public testimony at a public hearing on October 22, 1990, NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVE-D by the Tigard City Council that: Section 1: The Planning Commission decision is reversed and the application is DENIED. Section 2: This decision is based upon the facts, findings, and conclusions noted below: Ry -,UTION NO. 90--/j PAGA 1 A. FACTS General Information CASE: Planned Development PDR 90-0003 Site Development Review SDR 90-0004 variance 90-0007 REQUESTS Planned Development detailed review/Site Development Review of a plan for development or a Z64 unit, 17 building multi-family residential complex on a 27.2 acre property. Also requested is a variance to allow a maximum kcal street grade of 15% where a maximum grade of 12% is allowed. APPLICANT/ENGINEER: Ramps Associates, Inc. 3681 !SW Carmen Drive Lake Oswego, OR 97035 ARCHITZCT: Driscoll Architects 2121 First Avenue, Suite 102 Seattle, WA 98121 OWNERS: Triad Tigard, Ltd. Partnership 320 Andover Park East Seattle, WA 98138 LOCATION: North of Naeve Street, west of SW 209th Avenue, south of the Little Bull mountain A.partneents (WCTM 2S1 10AD, Tax Lot 9300; WCTH 2S1 IOAC, Tax Lots 500, 700, 800, 900; WCTH 2S1 IODR$ 'lax Lots 100 and 200). PLAN DESIGNATION: Medium Density Residential (23 ac=es) Medium-RIgh Density Residential (4.2 $tree) ZONING DESIGNATION: R-12 (PD) (12 units/acre--Planned Development overlay) (23 acres) R-25 (PC) (25 unite/acre-Planned Development-) (4.2 acres) 2. Backcrocaad Information The subject; parcels have beer. involved in a number of City of Tigard land use and development applications since annexation in 1981. 'prior to annexation, the parcels were designated by Washington County with a zoning designation of RU-4 (Residential, 4 Unita/acus).. City of Tigard Comprehensive Pian Revision CPR 1-81 approved redesignation of the parcels from Low Density Residential to Medium Density Residential and a zone change to R-12 (Residential, 12 urita/acre). The Planned Devxslopment (PD) overlay zone was added to the requested R-12 designation so that all development proposals for the properties would be required to be reviewed by the Planning Cammiasion. R :.Un-ON NO. 90--:�' PAGE 2 i 1n December, 1986, the Tigard City Council gave conditional approval to the Albertson's Comprehensive Plan Amendment for changing the Plan designation of several properties located at the southeast corner of Durham Road and Pacific Highway. This approval redesignated these properties from High Density Residential to General Commercial. The result of this decision was the removal of the opportunity for approximately 400 potential multi-fancily housing units from Tigard's inventory of vacant, buildable land. The _€etropolitan Housing Rule (Oregon Administrative Rules, Chapter 6GO, Division 7), requires that Tigard provide a housing opportunity for at least 50 percent multi- family units and a net minimum housing density of 10 dwelling units per acre on vacant buildable land within the City's Urban Planning Area. The Albertson's CPA was granted on the condition of redesignation of sufficient residential land to higher densities to make up for the housing opportunity shortfall created by the decision. Several sites throughout the City, including Tax Lot 200, were considered for increased residentiaa _analties to make up for the housing opportunity shortfall created by the Albertson's decision. The w8storn half of Tax Lot 200 and the parcel to the west were proposed for Plan/Zone redesignation from Medium Dert'_ty Residential/R-12 (PD) to Medium-131.gh Density Rssidential/R-25 (PD) (Comprehensive Plan Amendment CPA 87- 07(G)/Zone Change ZC 87-02 (G)). No change in designation was proposed for the eastern half of Tax Lot 200 or the other parcels that are the subject of the current- application. Redesignation of the western half of Tax Lot 200 and the adjacent parcel was approved by the City Council on April. 13, 1987, In April, 1989, the owners of Tax Lot 200 requested a Plan Map Nmendment from Medium Density Residential to Medium-High Density Residential, and a Zone Change from R-12 (PD) (Residential, 12 units/acre, Planned Development) to R-25 (PD) (Residential, 25 units/acre, Planned Development) for the eastern 4.2: acres of that parcel (Comprehensive Plan Amendment CPA 89-02/Zone Change ZC 89-02). After review by the staff and Planning Commission, the City Council denied the proposed Planners Amendment/Zane Change on April 24, 1989. No other applications regarding that property have bean reviewed by the City of Tigard. Tax Lot 100, which is located at the northwest corner of the intersection of Sw Naeve Street and SW 109th Avenue, was the subject of a Subdivision/Planned Development review by the Planning CSJAmieaion on June 6, 1989 (Subdivision S 89-07/Planned Development PD 89-01). That application requested Planned Development detaiied plan approval and subdivision preliminary plat approval to divide the approximately 10,3 acre parcel into 60 lots intended for single-family residential development. The proposed subdivision would have included a north-south street running through the approximate center' of the parcel with connections to SW 109th Avenue, as well as to the property to the west. SW 109th Avenue was proposed to terminate in a cul-de-sac bulb at the northern end of the subdivision. SW 109th was to be improved to local street standards and have a number of single-family lots fronting on. it. The proposed subdivision was approved by the Planning Commission but has R: :.UTSON No. 90- /) PAGE 3 yet to be recorded. Also on June 6, 1989, the Planning Commission reviewed a proposal for Planned Development/Site Development Review approval of a request to construct a 72 unit apartment complex on Tax Lots 900 and 9300 north of the previously described proposed subdivision (Planned Development PD 89-02, Site Development Reviiaw SDR 89-06, Variance V 89-20). The Planning Commission approved the proposed development plan which Included a cul-de-sac bulb at the end of the northern se ment of SW 109th Avenue, approximately 250 north of the cul-de-sae. bulb approved for the single-family subdivision. The proposed dual cul-de-sacing of SW 109th Avenue was intended to provide a separation between the predominately multi-family residential character on the top half of Little Bull Mountain from the primarily single-family residential character of the neighborhood along the south slope of Little Bull Mountain and the properties to the south. The Plannli.g Commission'a final orders for both the subdivision and apartment proposals, however, noted that if either. of the proposed developments did not occur as proposed, it would be necessary to re-evaluate the road patterns in this area. In September, 1989, the Planning Commission was presented with a recuest to reconsider the application for the proposed 72 unit apartment complex because a significant number of neighboring property owners that were entitled to notice of the public hearing on the matter did not receive notice and did not have the opportunity to testify before the Co=misslon. The City Attorney's office reviewed this request and advised staff that the request be placed on the Commission's November 7, 1990 meeting agenda. The applicant, Terry Cook, requested that the hearing for reconsideration be indefinitely postponed until the applicant determined whether to pursue the application further. On May 8, 1990, the Planning Commission approved,subject to conditions, an application submitted by Triad for a 364 unit apartment development on the subject property. This decision was called up for review by the City Council. The decision was also appealed by an abutting property owner. At a public hearing on June 25, 1990, the Council decided to remand the application to the Planning Commission for further consideration. A revised application was submitted which contained two alternative street designa th=_t are discussed in more detail .,c ow. The- reviewed this amended version of the proposal on September 4, 1990 and decided to approve the application subject to conditions. The street design included the opening of the north section of 109th Avenue near the north:aast corner of the subject property and an access for emergency vehicles only between Naeve Street and 109th Avenue near the southeast corner of the project. R LUTTON NO. 90-_21 PAGE 4 Waighboncacd Plarnir..g organization appealed the Commission decision to ble reviewed by the Council. This appeal and the development application .. are the subject of this final order. No other land use or development applications have been reviewed by the City for Tax Lots 600, 700, a.nd 800. 3. Vicinity Znformatinn The development pattern in the area of the subject sitcA consists of existing duplexes and a 130-unit multi.-family development to the north; a candominium development to the northeast, single family residences and a nursery on large lots to the east, an undeveloped parcel covered with tall fir trees to the west; Pacific Highway and Ringer City further west; and the Summerfield planned community to the south. The existing zoning pattern in the area is illustrated on Exhibit One. The subject property has approximately 840 feet of frontage on SW Naeve Street. SW Naeve Ftreet is designated as a minor collector street by the City's Transportation Plan Map, SW Naeve Street is generally aubstandard in widt;- and state of improvements, with the exception of the frontage of the Fountains at Summarfield development to the south. calf-street improvements, including approximately 30 feet of pavement, curbs, a sidewalk, and streetlights have been installed along the Fountains frontage. Pacific Highway, a 4-lane divided arterial, is located approximately 500 feet west of the subject property. A left- turn lane is provided for southbound traffic onto SW Naeve StrOet. The inters(?CtiOn of SW Naeve Street and Pacific Highway is not signalized. The subject parcess have approximately 1,500 feet of total frontage along the alignmezft of SW 209th Avenue, SW 109th Avenue, north of the intersection with SW Naeve Street, is a steep gravel road extending approximately 1,200 fret 'to a dead and. Approximately 200 fees further north beyond this dead end, the northern segment of Sw 104th Avenue continues. This northern section of SW 104th Avenue extends northward to Canterbury Line. The subject properties have approximately 100 feet Of frontage along tW s northern section of SW 109th Avenue. SW 104th Avenue is classified as a local street by the Transportation Plan Flap. Also, the northwest portion of the site has approximately 360 feet of frontage cn SW Pacific Highway, Ido improvements are proposed along that site frontage. 4. Site information and. 7Protc5a1 oeecriotion The subject 27.2 acre property until recently contained houses on ':ax Lota 200, 700 800, and 9300. The remainder of the property is vacant, covered with a combination of tall fir treesr lower deciduous trees and brush. The property slop2s predominantly to the southwest at varying gradas.. Approximately 0.8 acres on tax lets 600, 700, and 800 has a slope of greater than 25 percent. The applicants propose to develop a 364 unit apartment cc=plex on this I, LJT1oN rdo. 90--2- _ PAGE 5 site. The development would include 120 one-bedroom, 148 two-bedroom, and 96 three bedroom units for a total of 364 units. All buildings would be two stories tall. Also proposed would be a recreation building located near the center of the site, approximately 460 feet north of Sw Naeve Street. A gymnasium, pool, playground areas, and walking path are proposed to provide recreational facilities fur the proposed dev�alopnent. The areas of tax lots 500, 700 and 800 would not include any new improvements. Parking would be provided by 701 total parking spaces consisting OR 368 covered larking spaces (combination of garages and under apartment buildingo), 14 designated handicapped parking spaces, and 319 other uncovered spaces. The development would be served by one 36-foot wide primary access driveway from SW Naeve Street, as well as four 36-foot wide access driveways onto Sw 169th Avenu . The internal roadway system would connect these driveways along the primary roadway extending northward through the site. A network of five-foot wide sidewalks would be provided along the primary roadway and between parking areas and residential buildings. A north-south soft surfaced pathway would also be provided through lands.,aped and tree covered area on the eastern portion of the site. The praliminary landscaping pian shows existing trees that are proposed to be retained. The area along SW pacific Highway on tax lots 600, 700 and 800 is to be left with the existing vegetation. The landscaping plan calls for removing underbrush and planting lawn and a variety of bushes and trees throughout the site to create a park-like appearance on the aite3. The landscaping plan shows cross sections of proposed perimeter buffer material arrangements and lists plant materials. A painted chain link fence would be included in the buffer areas. The site plan notes a 5-foot wide right-of-way dedication along SA' 109th Avenua and construction of three quarter street improvements including pavement, curb and sidewalk. The plan would connect the paved northern section of SW 109th with the currently unpaved central section of SW 109th. The site plan also notes a 10-foot wide right-of-•way dedication along SW Naeve Street as well as construction of three quarter street improvements. In order to address the concerns expressed during the previous hearings, the applicant submitted _ revised site plan that• features a slight adjustment of building locations to accommodate a realignment of 109th Avenue and :Naeve Street in the southeast corner of the property. Two SW 109 Avenue/SW Naeve Street alignments have been presented by the applicant wh9.ch both include a modification of present intersection into a curved connection between the two streets. One option features a, cul- de-sac for SW 109th Avenue and a 25 foot wide paved emergency acness route between SW 109th Aver.=:e and SW Naeve Street. The second alternative calls for a standard "T" intersection formed by a northwestern extension of the paved southern portion of SW 109th Avecue into the proposed curvilinear connection of sw Naeve Street and the I LUTI01 NO. 90--)/ PAGE 6 middle portion of SW 109th Avenue. Adequate driveway access will be retained for properties that abut either street. 5. AaencV and NPO C—cents The Engineering Department has reviewed the proposal and has offered the following Comments- a. The site has frontage onto SW 109th Avenue, SW Naeve Street, and SW Pacific Highway. SW 109th Avenue is a gravel surfaced local street with the northern portion uniaproved. The applicant has shown the street to be improved connecting Naeve Street to the existing 109th avenue extending from Canterbury Lane. The i,,.prQvements are shown to cor_siet of 3i4 street iiuprovements, (half street plus 10 feet) as recommended by staff. The preliminary profile indicates the grade to be 1S percent, the maximum allowed by the Fire District. Duns to the slope of the existing ground, no alternative to this road grade ib available_ SW Naeve Street is a partially paved, mostly gravel surfaced minor collector street. Three-quarter street improvements (half street plus 10 feet) should be provided where the graveled surface exists along the site's frontage, interim improvements should be provided to the gravel portion of Naeve Street between Lhe site and Highway 99W. The interim improvements should consist of a minimum of three inches of asphaltic concrete, 24 feet wide, over ten inches of aggregate base rock. The existing gravel section can be included in determining the depth :.° additional base rock required. Pacific highway is under the jurisdiction of the State of Oregon. Existing improvements consist of the paved roadway with a gravel - shoulder and a ditch. The State has requested that curb, sidewalk and drainage improvements be provided along the site'a frontages.. b. Regarding txe two revised Triad proposals for the design of the Sh' Naeve Street and SW 109th Avenue intersection: 1. Both of the proposals appear to meet the minimum standards for streets and utilities. 2. Following review of additional traffic and design analysis by the applicants, we now support the use of Naeve Street as the primary access route to the development. For additional explanation, see the 7_24_-90 letter from lee Gunderson of the State Highway Division and Randy Wooley's 7-19-90 letter to Ronald Kampe (attached as Exhibit "A"). Stt,e wTION No. 90--21— PAGE 7 3. At the time of detailed construction plan subm_ttal, the 4 applicants should be required to show how miniwaw eight distance will he maintained at all driveways, especially at the most aouthaxly Triad driveway to SW 109th Avenue. The landscaping plan needs to be coordinated with the grading plan to ssaura driveway eight distances are adequate. 4. In the plan that calls for relocation of an existing driveway on the east side of 109th Avenue, the applicant should be required to provide evidence that the driversay relocation is satisfactory to the owner of the property served by the relocated driveway. 5. One proposal calls for a driveway-type connection between Naeva Street and 109th in Summerfield. Use of the driveway is to be restricted by signing. It is our opinion that the use restrictions would be difficult to enforce. We are not optimistic that this driveway would prevent the flow of traffic between Naeve and Summerfield. We do not recon=end this option. C. Ring City and others have requested that a trafflc signal be installed at the Naeve/99W intersection as part of the Tried development. We do not object to the signal installation. However, prior to making this a requirement, we need to verify whether the State Highway Division would allow a signal to be installed at this time. We have asked the State this question and are awaiting a response. d. Most of the site slopes toward Naeve Street which then dralne to 109th Avenue and Pacific Highway. The proposed storm drainage system is shown to collect runoff from the developed portion of the site and discharge into an existing system in 109th Avenue at Naeve Street. Presently a portion of this area drains toward Pacific Highway along Naeve Street. This development should reduce the drainage toward Pacific Highway from the site. The existing pipe to be connected to in 109t.`l Avenue should be evaluated to determinP if it has adequate caracit_v to handle ultimate development of the entire drainage bagin. a. Sanitary sewer is proposed to be extended through the site from the system at the corner of Naeve Street and 109th Avenue. This system, has adequate capacity to serve the site. The Oregon State Highway Division has reviewed the proposal and has commented that curb, sidewalk, and storm drainage is required along the site's Pacific Highway frontage. In a subsequent letter dated July 24, 1990 (Exhibit "A"), the Division indicated that it had reviewed the alternatives for primary access to the project at Naeve Street or at the Present Beef Send Road intersection andwas strongly in favor of the Naeve Street alternative. Ix :XTION NO. 907�i PAGE a The Tigard Water District has reviewed the proposal and has noted that they site requirss service from two water pressure cones. Zone 1 is supplied by the pressurized system on the top of Little Bull Mountain. Zone 2 is a gravity system from the existing water Rina at t6.0 corner Of SW Naeve street and SW 109th. 3n addition, the Water District has noted that because of the size of the buildings, each building is to have its own 2-inch water meter. The irrigation system will need to be metered separately with Turbo meters. :nater meter locations are to be provided with a minimum planter area of 3 feet by 5 feet. Thia also holds true for fire hydrants. Water meters and fire hydrants are not allowed tc be located in asphalt or concrete, or behind carports, garages, or retaining walls. All water lines must be ductile iron class 52. The Tigard School District has reviawed the proposal and has noted that the proposed complex is located within the Templeton Elemcantary#'Twadity Junior High attendance boundaries. This proposed development, along with 31 other currently proposed developments, is anticipated to generate 67 new students for Templeton Elementary and 89 students at Twality Junior High. The Tigard School District may not be able to accommodate thsse students at those schools, Prospective occupants should be advised that students may need to be bussed to other schools. After the District completes its new middle school in 1992, there should be room available at Templeton Elementary and Zwality Junior HigY. Schools. The Tualatin Valley mire and Rescue District has reviewed the proposal and has commented that hydrant locations will need to be coordinated between the Fire District and the Tigard Water District. After reviewing the two proposed modifications of the SW 109th Avenue and SW Naeve Street intersection, the District indicates that the emergency access connection would be acceptable if 13 prtWieions aro made to prohibiting parking and/or increasing the pavement width to provide a minimum unobstructed driving surface of 20 feet, and 2) the SW Naeve Street enhance provides an outside turning radius of 45 feet and an inside turning radius of 25 feet to allow for adequate emergency vehicle access. The second option which features the btaodard public street connection between the two streets is preferred by the District because it provides increased pavement widths and easier turning movements for emergency vehicles. The Tigard Police Department has reviewed the two sw 109th Avenue and SW Naeve Street connections and indicates that the emergency access +:connection would be acceptable but the Department is concerned because it will not be able to commit the resources necessary to enforces the Intended prohibition for through traffic. The second alternative which utilizes a standard public street intersection is recommended by t_j-,e Department. The original comments from the City of icing City indicated that the City was concerned with the volume of runoff that would drainwestward from the site to a. storm sewer on the east side of Pacific Highway and into P.`, ..UTZQN N0. 90--2-L- PAGE 9 the King City storm sewer system. 11, addition, King City was concerned about chemical run-off from impervious surfaces that would ulti &tely flow into the Tualatin River. Ater reviewing the recent transportation alternatives. Ksng city submitted a letter dated August 9, 1990 which makes the following points: a. King City accepts OD07.'s determination that the access should be located at Naeve Street. b. The Pacific Highway/Naeve Street intersection should be signalized at the expense of the developer prior to the issuance of occupancy permits. Neighborhood Planning Organization 6 has reviewed the proposal and recommends the following: _. SW 109th Avenue remain closed as it is presently at the north end of gravel portion of the street. b. The site plan should be redesigned so that the focus of the main traffic flow from the project is directed to SW Naeve Street instead of SW 104th Avenue. C. With SW 109th Avenue to remain closed at the top of the hill; the standard street intersection design for SW 109th Avenue and SW Naeve Street proposed by the applicant is Supported. The NPO feels this allows safer access for neighborhood traffic and emergency vehicles. d. The NPO favors the Beef Band intersection as the primary access and egress to the Triad developxsent but if this proves not to be feasible, the NPO requests that the City require Triad to install a signal at the intersection of SW Naeve Street and SW Pacific Highway as condition of approval to the project. The City of Tigard Building Division, Washington County Department of Land Use and Transportation, Metro Area Communications Commission, PGE, and GTE have reviewed the proposal and have issued no comments or objections. A copy of a letter: dated July 30, 1990, from Charlotte Tice of the Summerfield Civic Associat.ton to Triad Development indicated that the Association's Board. of Directors and interested residents were in support of the emergency access connection between SW Naeve Street_ and SW 109th Avenue and that the access must have signs stating "For Emergency Vehicles only". No other comments from reviewing agencies have been received. Corm;ents regarding this application were submitted to the City Council during the hearing. R.. LUTION NO. 90-21 PAGE 10 S. PINDINCS AND CONCLUSIONS The applicable criteria in this caa,? are Tigard Comprehensive Plan policies 3.1.1, 3.4.2, 6.1.1, 6.6.1, 7.1.2, 7.2.1, 7.4.4, 7.5.1, 7.5.2, 7.6.1, 8.1.2, and 8.1.3 and Tigard Community Development Code Chapters 18.54, 18.56. 18.80, 18.92, 18.96, 18.-0o, !8.1,02, 18.106, 18.106, 18.114, 18.129, 18.150, and 18.164. (source: Planned Development Approval Standards - code section X8.80.129 and Site Development Review Approval Standards - code section 18.120.180). The City Council has determined. that the proposal is not ccneiatent with applicable portions of the Tigard Comprehensive Plan and the Community Development Code batted upon the following findings: 1. policy 8.1.1 calls for the provision of a safe and efficient street- system treetsystem that meets current needs and anticipated future growtia and development. This policy is not satisfied because: a. one driveway entrance to the development is on SW Naeve Street which is a minor collector street intended to accommodate this volume of traffic. Four additional driveways are provided onto SW 109th Avenue, which is designated as a local street. Having the majority of driveways on a local street with a 15% grade .is not found to be a "safe" street system as required by this policy. SW Naeve Street may be constructed in conformity with all City standards and therefore it is the most appropriate location to concentrate traffic flow in and out of this development. The maximum grade requirement of 12% is intended to allow for adequate stopping distances for vehicles. Concentrating traffic on a street which exceeds this standard is not found to be consistent with. this Plan policy, particularly when other options for access are available. b. The design of the emergency access connection for SW 109th Avenue and SW Naeve Street is not an adequate street connection. It does not provide proper or "efficient" neighborhood traffic circulation or an adequate connection between the local street network and Nasave Street, a minor collector. This will act as a barrier particularly to north and south traffic movement between neighborhoods and for a proper linkage between the neighborhood streets, Naeve Street and Pacific Highway. Without thla connection, there will not, be a north-south street connection between SW Pacific Highway and 98th R.venue, which ate approximately one-half miles apart. C. The appllca.t han not presented sufficient evidence to prove that it in not p:::�z ble to establish a direct access for the proj�--,t onto SW Pacific Highway. The information in the record indicates that such an entrance to the development would aleviate much of the concern over traffic volumes on 5W 109th Avenue. A State Highway - .... :.UTIQR No. 90_x_ PAGE 11 Diviscn representative indicated that the Division did not favor this proposal, but the record does not confirm that such an access would not be able to gain State Highway Division approval. 2. Chapter 18.134 (Variance) establishes the criteria which must be met to allow a Variance to the provisions of the Community Development Code. The project wil' include the improvement of SW 109th Avenue to City standards. However, a portion of the street will exceed the maximum grade specified in Section 18.164.030 M. of 123 but it will be leas than 15%. The proposed Variance is not consistent with the criteriain this section bescausa: a. The proposed street grade will not provide safe access as required in the Comprehensive Plan because the 156 maximum grade i.s proposed on a local street which is intended to accommodate four of the five driveways from this development as well as additional residential development in the area. The purpose of Plan policy 8.1.1 is to ensure that streets are designed and constructed in a manner that Js safe for motorists and pedestrians. The 123 maximum grade standard reflects the intent of this policy by reducing stopping distances .for downhill traffic. This problem is obviously exacerbated during wet and icy conditions. b. It has not been shown that special cireu.nstances make it impractical to meet the 12% standard. Sufficient engineering documentation has not been provided to confirm that constructing SW 109th Avenue with a maximum 128 grade throughout would require an excessive amount of excavation, relocation and/or reconstruction of existing utility lines, or possible problems for properties depending upon the street for access. It has also not been demonstrated that an alternate street design and alignment is not available which would comply with the maximum street grade standard of 123. C. The street design does not appear to minimize the extent to which the 12% standard is exceeded. The proposed street design and the tranaition between SW 109th Avenue and S'w Naeve Street will reduce the existing grade, which reaches a maximum of approximately 173, but it appears that other options to reduce the grade further, including a reai.ignment of SW 109th Avenue and/or creating a direct access to SW Pacific Highway noted above, have not been thoroughly Investigated. C'. Physical svRrwma, will be adversely affected by the Variance for the reasons noted above. Natural systems or environmental considerations will riot be affected by the difference be`�ween the Code standard and proposed street grade. e. The hardship could be considered as not being self-imposed because developers are generally responsible for improving abutting streets R :,UTION NO. 90-_ 2L PAGE 12 within the existing right-of-way. However, in this case, the applicant is not obligated to use the existing 109th Avenue alignment if a suitable alternative route is provided. PASSEL: Ey ILI) 0; ,Tr,_ i5 vote Of all Caunci3 members prezant after being read by number and title only. this of November, 1990. ,,qq City Recorder, City of Tir d- APPROVEDe This, _`'Iday of Novemb®r,x/1.99 Mayor, - -City of Tigard SDR90--04.RzS/ki t :.UTION NO. 90-_L/_.L PAGE 13