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GeoPacific
Engineering.Inc.
Real-World Geotechnical Solutions
Investigation • Design • Construction Support
September 13, 2017
GeoPacific Project No. 15-3757
Biggi Construction, LLC
11605 SW Normandy Lane
Wilsonville, OR 97070
Via email to: Vince Biggi (biqqicongmail.com)
Subject: GEOTECHNICAL OBSERVATION OF FOUNDATION SUBGRADE
OAK WOODS, LOT 8
TIGARD, OREGON
GeoPacific Engineering, Inc. (GeoPacific) performed a geotechnical engineering investigation of
the site prior to development. We also conducted on-call testing and construction observation
services during site development. This letter addresses the building pad subgrade for Lot 8 of the
development.
GeoPacific personnel visited the site on September 12, 2017 to observe footing subgrade soils.
At the time of our visit, the foundation excavation was complete and extended 12 to 60 inches
below the surrounding grade. The foundation bearing soils consisted of engineered fill and native
silt soils, which were evaluated with a %-inch steel hand probe. Probing efforts indicated very stiff
consistency throughout the footing subgrade soils. The layout of Lot 8 slopes moderately to the
north, and includes several steps in the footing design. Footing-to-slope setbacks were evaluated
and determined to be adequate, with the exception of the lower vertical cut, which will require
structural backfilling. A short wall and backfilling is planned for this cut. Footing setbacks should
not be an issue once the structural backfilling is performed.
Based on observed conditions, the foundation soils are considered suitable for foundation
support. Foundation subgrades as prepared are considered suitable to support the planned
allowable bearing pressure of 1,500 psf. Estimated settlement under the allowable bearing
pressure is 1 inch total, and 1/2 inch differential, measured over a horizontal distance of 20 feet.
Care should be taken to avoid saturation or disturbance of footing subgrade soils during and after
excavation. If footing bearing soils become saturated or disturbed, any softened soil or slough
should be removed and replaced with crushed aggregate or additional concrete. In general,
footing excavations should be cleaned such that no more than approximately '/-inch of loose
soils are present prior to pouring concrete.
14835 SW 72nd Avenue Tel (503) 598-8445
Portland, Oregon 97224 Fax(503)941-9281
Oak Woods—Lot 8
GeoPacific Project No. 15-3757
Construction should include typical measures for controlling subsurface water beneath the
homes, including positive crawlspace drainage to an adequate low-point drain exiting the
foundation, visqueen covering the exposed ground in the crawlspace, and crawlspace ventilation
(foundation vents). The homebuyers should be informed and educated that some slow flowing
water in the crawlspaces is considered normal and not necessarily detrimental to the home given
these other design elements incorporated into its construction. Appropriate design professionals
should be consulted regarding crawlspace ventilation, building material selection and mold
prevention issues, which are outside GeoPacific's area of expertise.
We have prepared this report for Biggi Construction, LLC and it should not be relied upon by third
parties without consulting GeoPacific. Within the limitations of scope, schedule and budget,
GeoPacific attempted to execute these services in accordance with generally accepted
professional principles and practices in the fields of geotechnical engineering and engineering
geology at the time the report was prepared. The conclusions and interpretations presented in
this report should not be construed as a warranty of the subsurface conditions.
No warranty, expressed or implied, is made. The scope of our work did not include flood hazard
evaluations, environmental assessments, the presence or absence of wetlands; or potential
hazardous substances in the soil, surface water, or groundwater at this site.
We appreciate this opportunity to be of service.
Sincerely,
GEOPACIFIC ENGINEERING, INC.
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EXPIRES:06/30/201
James D. lmbrie, G.E., C.E.G.
Principal Engineer
2 GEOPACIFIC ENGINEERING, INC.