05/14/1992 - Packet AGENDA
TRANSPORTATION ADVISORY COMMITTEE
THURSDAY, MAY 14, 1992 - 7:00 PM
TIGARD CITY HALL - COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT CONFERENCE ROOM
13125 SW HALL BLVD.
TIGARD, OREGON
1. CALL TO ORDER
2. ROLL CALL: SCHWEITZ MOORE DUSEVOIR
ETZEL HOLLAND NEWCOMB
WATERMAN
3. Approval of minutes of April 9, 1992 meeting (attached).
4. Recommendations on project funding.
5. Discussion of the role of the Committee
6. Other business.
7. Adjournment
TO ENSURE A QUORUM TO CONDUCT BUSINESS, PLEASE CALL LIZ NEWTON
AT 639-4171, EXTENSION 308 IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO ATTEND.
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Transportation Advisory Committee Meeting
April 9, 1992
Called to order at 7:00 p.m.
1. Roll call - All present, except for Jim Dusevoir and Nancy Newcomb
Others present - Pat Reilly, City Administrator
Randy Wooley, City Engineer
Gary Alfson, City Staff member
1 a. Previous minutes were discussed and approved.
2. Discussion of role of T.A.C.
Discussion was led by Pat Reilly. It is Pat's opinion to integrate the T.A.C. with the
Planning Commission. Randy handed out a memo concerning the statement of work for
the T.A.C. from Liz Newton. Liz echoed similar comments as Pat. Pat is looking for
feedback from the committee on alternatives and suggestions on transferring or integrating
roles and responsibilities of the T.A.C. to the Planning Commission.
3. Project funding priorities for FY 92-93.
Randy handed out proposed T.I.F. funds priority sheet. Randy also handed out the
proposed FY 92-93 gas tax budget,the transportation improvement priorities(as prioritized
by the committee previously), and a list of the potential signal locations.
Ron Holland moved to accept the proposed T.I.F. budget. Motion was seconded and
unanimously approved. For the gas tax budget, $131,000 remains for funding "other
projects."
It was moved by John Etzel to approve the $174,000 for committed projects, $320,000 for
major maintenance, and the rest of the$131,000 be funded on safety related/maintenance
projects, per discretion of City staff. Motion was approved unanimously. Randy and Gary
will investigate safety/maintenance alternatives and report back to the committee for
ratification at next meeting.
4. Election of officers
Ron Holland moved to reappoint the existing officers, with option to reevaluate officers
pending T.A.C. restructuring. Motion carried.
5. Other business
None.
6. Meeting adjourned at 8:55 p.m.
Minutes submitted by John Etzel
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MEMORANDUM
CITY OF TIGARD
TO: Transportation Advisory Committee May 5, 1992
FROM: Randy Wooley, City Engine
SUBJECT: May Meeting
1 . Prosect Funding
Based on the Committee' s direction at the April meeting, we have
prepared the final proposal for project funding for Fiscal Year
1992-1993 . We are requesting that the Committee formally adopt the
proposal as its recommendation to the Council .
From gas tax funds, the proposed projects are :
Committed projects from previous years $ 174, 000
Major maintenance (overlays & slurry seals) 331, 000
Main St . reconstruction (Scoffins to 99W) 120, 000
Total Gas Tax CIP Budget $ 625, 000
These projects were selected to address the City' s greatest needs
in the major maintenance of our roadway pavements . This will
provide a major step towards protecting the City' s capital
investment in streets . These projects can be moved to construction
rather quickly; we would hope to see them completed during 1992 .
The decision to defer the safety-related projects was based on
review of accident records and schedules . Review of accident
records suggested that the safety concerns were not as severe as we
had thought . Of the projects discussed by the Committee, the only
one showing any accidents in the last three years was Bonita Road
near the railroad crossing. However, beginning the Bonita project
now would likely have Bonita under construction at the same time
that the County' s project on Durham Road is under construction,
which would cause major traffic problems . Therefore, the decision
was made to defer the safety projects; they will again be
considered for funding next year.
Projects to be funded from traffic impact fees (TIF) are shown in
the attached table . The table has been revised slightly since the
April meeting to increase the funding for the Hall/Bonita signal .
Some additional funding is required to increase the length of the
left-turn lane on Hall as part of the signal project and to meet
all the requirements of the State Highway Division . To balance
accounts, the funding for the 72nd/99W project has been reduced
slightly. Since the 72nd/99W project will not be constructed until
1993, additional funding can be provided in the FY 1993-1994 budget
if necessary.
If acceptable, the Committee should now formally approve these
project lists as its recommendation for funding of gas tax and TIF
projects .
2 . Committee Role
At the April meeting, there was a discussion about the role of the
Committee . The May agenda provides for continuation of this
discussion.
3 . Tri-Met
Enclosed for your information is a copy of the draft of the Tri-Met
Strategic Plan. It describes a vision that is being discussed for
land-use and transportation planning in the Portland area to
accommodate growth over the next 20 years .
rw/ttac-may
May 5, 1992
PROPOSED F.Y. 1992-93 BUDGET FOR
T. I .F. - FUNDED PROJECTS
T . I .F. FUNDING
PROJECTS ARTERIAL COLLECTOR TRANSIT
72nd/99W 347, 000*
Dartmouth Street 30, 000
Bonita/72nd Signal 50, 000
Hall/Bonita Signal 120, 000
109th Extension 500, 000*
Cascade Blvd. R/W 75, 000
Reserve for transit 133, 000
467, 000 655, 000 133, 000
TOTAL ESTIMATED T. I .F. REVENUE THROUGH 6/30/93 = $1, 255, 000
*Increased from FY 1991-92 budget to provide for complete project .
Only design and right-of-way was funded in FY 1991-92 budget .
dj/RW:tif-fund.tbl
TRI-MET TRI-MET
Strategic Plan
Pursuing a
Shared Vision
"At0
CONTENTS
Quality of Life:
A Matter of Choice
The case for a regional vision
and strategy
Lessons learned from Seattle,
Toronto
A Vision for Growth and
Livability
One vision of the region 20 years
from now
Pursuing the Vision:
Moving Forward Together
Tri-Met's role in achieving the
vision
Tri-Met's Mission and
Goals
A foldout of Tri-Met's draft
Strategic Plan
Business Plan
Tri-Met Board of Directors
Loren Wyss, President Robert Bocci
Phil Bogue Nita Brueggeman
Shirley Huffman Bill Robertson
Ron Tonkin
Strategic Plan Working Group
Tom Walsh Bob Post
Bill Robertson Nita Brueggeman
Bruce Harder Dick Feeney
Doug Capps Bill Allen
Dan Hoyt
G. B. Arrington, Project Manager
Karl Marlantes, Consultant
Paula Coppel, Consultant
5-Year Plan Working Group
Rick Gerhart Ken Zatarain
Claire Cushman Ross Roberts
Production and Design
Warren Schlegel Jeff Frane
Fran Hart
TRI-METApril 1992
Dear Friend,
Over the next 20 years, some 500,000 people are expected to
move to the Portland metropolitan area. That unprecedented level of
regional growth raises a key question: "How can this region accommodate
half a million more people without losing its livability?"
One of the key components of livability is mobility. The ease with
which citizens can get from one place to another makes a tremendous
difference in the vitality and character of a community. Easy movement
can contribute to a bustling, thriving region; traffic jams can choke and
destroy it. We have only to look at Seattle and Los Angeles to see how
congestion and gridlock can ruin an area's quality of life.
Tri-Met and its regional partners have already laid the ground-
work for keeping the Portland area mobile as it grows. Together we have
achieved some major successes: a model light rail system, soon to be
expanded; an exemplary, smooth-functioning transit mall; a thriving,
compact downtown; a regional urban growth boundary; and a transit
system that has been named best in the country.
But much more remains to be done. As the region's growth
increases, so will its challenges.
This draft strategic plan is intended to do two things: First, to
raise the question: "What do we want this community to look like 20
years from now?" The vision offered here for discussion calls for compact,
well-planned urban development rather than today's suburban sprawl;
increased reliance on transit; and full integration of land use and trans-
portation planning to create attractive, lively and livable neighborhoods.
Second, this document describes Tri-Met's new mission statement
and six strategic goals aimed at improving mobility. The goals are ambi-
tious but achievable. They call for: 1) Improving customer service; 2)
Increasing ridership; 3) Obtaining additional funding and increasing
efficiency; 4) Diversifying service; 5) Expanding the transit system; and 6)
Advocating land use that supports greater mobility.
While we call this draft Tri-Met's strategic plan, it is in fact a plan
that must be shared by the entire region if it is to succeed. None of the
goals outlined here can be achieved without the support and involvement
of others. At the same time, many of the ideas presented here have been
discussed previously in other arenas or are reflected in the future plans of
other agencies. We will need to work together for coordinated, effective
action.
We welcome your thoughtful review and comment on this draft.
It will be the first, not the only, communication piece we provide to share
ideas as we strive to serve this growing community even better.
5��P I�k,,4
Loren Wyss Tom Walsh
President of the Board General Manager
Quality of Life The Portland area today offers a quality of life that is
the envy of much of the nation. Vibrant cities, beautiful
A matter of choice parks, stable neighborhoods, cultural opportunities, inno-
vative development, model transportation and trend-
setting environmental initiatives all contribute to a com-
munity that is widely considered to be one of the best.
Yet, as the population swells, this area's
livability is at risk. There is a real dan-
ger that an onslaught of growth could
wipe out all the progress and good deeds
that have shaped this community into
the special place it is today.
Over the next 20 years, the Portland area is expected
to grow faster than the entire state of Oregon did during
the 1980s. The population will grow by 500,000—the
equivalent of another city the size of Portland.
The challenge presented by that growth is immense.
How can this region accommodate those additional people
and still maintain its high quality of life? Other major
metropolitan areas have fallen prey to urban sprawl, traffic
jams, dirty air and decaying downtowns. It will take a
concerted effort for the Portland area to resist those forces
and find ways to grow without sacrificing its livability.
Current Trends Are Troubling
Even with the region's past achievements, some of the
current trends are troubling.
Traffic congestion is growing. Residents in Washing-
ton and Clackamas counties who were recently surveyed
listed traffic as their number one concern. Light rail on
the west side will alleviate some of the traffic in Washing-
ton County, but it will mainly just keep congestion from
getting worse.
00
Tri-Met Strategic Plan Discussion Draft I
Most disturbing is the projection that,
even if the region succeeds in imple-
menting its current land use and trans-
portation plans, 85 percent of all growth
will occur outside the Portland city
limits and traffic congestion in the re-
gion will more than double.
A second concern is lagging investment in infrastruc.
ture— including transportation, wastewater, storm sewers
and other utilities. In transportation alone, according to
the Oregon Department of Transportation, the state as a
whole is $19 billion short of the funding needed to restore
and maintain its deteriorating roads. About half of that
unmet need is in the Portland area.
The question now is not whether the region will fall
short on infrastructure, but by how much. The more
compactly the Portland area grows, the easier it will be to
provide for its infrastructure needs.
Air quality is another source of concern. The number of
vehicle miles traveled in the Portland region has been growing
by about 6 percent a year. To keep our air clean and safe to
breathe,as well as meet federal clean air guidelines, the area
will need to reduce that to only 2 to 4 percent a year—or face
tough federal mandates to force compliance.
Regional Rail System
Opening the Westside
VANCOUVER Project in 1998 is the
next link in the develop.
Al
RPO n W merit of the proposed
regional light rail system.
HILLSBORO PORTLAN
WESTSIDE MAX EXISTING MAX
BEAVERTON aB�a � GRESHAM
TIGARD CUCKAMAS
2 Tri-Met Strategic Plan Discussion Draft
Transit Share of Market Yet, while there is mounting pressure to reduce vehicu-
lar travel, the region's current pattern of growth encour-
ages more trips and more travel by automobile.
` Outward Growth Means More Travel,
Transit
Less Transit
The metropolitan area is growing outward— through
low-density, spread-apart suburban development—rather
than upward, through compact urban development. The
All Work Trips to pattern is one of sprawl within the region's urban growth
Downtown Portland boundary (UGB). The fact that growth is occurring at
only 70 percent of planned densities is intensifying the
pressure to expand the UGB. If current patterns continue,
Transitfuture growth will mainly occur on the fringes of the UGB
—or, if the boundary is expanded, beyond it.
This pattern of sprawl presents two problems: First, it
increases the number of daily trips at a rate even faster
Washington County than the population. In the 1980s in Oregon, the number
Work Trips to of vehicle miles traveled increased eight times faster than
Downtown Portland the population.
Second, outward growth cannot be served cost-effec-
tively by transit.
Current projections show the number of trips internal
to the west side of Portland will increase by 81 percent
Transit over the next 20 years—while, even with a large increase
in service, the percentage of those trips served by transit
will remain at today's level of 1 percent. Without a
All Trips in change in development patterns, transit's share of the
Washington County suburban transportation market is not expected to change,
because transit is not well-suited to serving today's pattern
of dispersed development.
While Tri-Met has a substantial share
of the market for all work trips to
downtown Portland, it serves only 30 San Francisco Bay Area:
one-fourth of downtown commuters a Doubling
reduction Densityin VMT
from Washington County. Transits 0 2
market share within the suburbs is .3>
even lower. only one percent. g o
7 m g
Xo
� a
� e
a � 0
50 100
Households per acre
Source:Siena Club
Compact growth can cause a reduction in total trips
and an increase in transit use.
Tri-Met Strategic Plan Discussion Draft 3
By contrast, compact growth is well-suited to transit.
Compact growth can cause a reduction in total trips and
an increase in transit use.
A study of different neighborhoods in the San Fran-
cisco area found that the number of vehicle miles traveled
for residents of denser communities was considerably less
than those from spread-out, lower-density neighborhoods.
In actual terms, doubling the density yielded up to a 30
percent drop in vehicle miles traveled.
Contained growth—expanding"up" rather than"out"
— can allow a community to fully use transit as a way to
maintain mobility in the face of growth.
Two North American cities—Seattle and Toronto—
provide striking examples of the different effects on
mobility and livability when a community grows out or up.
Seattle: "Paradise Lost"
In the early 1980s, Seattle was considered one of the
most livable cities in the country. Now, just a decade
later, it is listed as the sixth most congested urban area in
the United States. In recent times, the Puget Sound area
has been referred to as "paradise lost."
What happened to cause such a dramatic decline in
one decade? Primarily, rapid growth. The Seattle region
grew by 500,000 people in the 1980s. However, it had no
overall vision or strong planning to guide its growth. As a
result, the region slid into a pattern of outward growth.
From 1970 to 1990, the population grew by 38 percent—
Rx for Gridlock
Seattle: Percent Growth from 1970 136 . Portland is currently
Source:Puget Sound Council of Governments following the same
trends that overtook
Seattle: land consumed
87% 1990 at a faster rate than
population growth,
increased dependence
1990 on the automobile, and
50% an explosion in vehicle.
389
46% miles traveled.
189E 1990 '1980
1980
1980
Population Developed Land Vehicle Miles Traveled
4 Tri-Met Strategic Plan Discussion Draft
while the amount of land consumed by urban development
increased by 87 percent. The outward growth led to
greater reliance on the automobile; consequently, vehicle
miles traveled went up 136 percent from 1970 to 1990—
almost four times as much as the population. At the same
time, the level of funding for transportation dropped in
terms of real dollars.
Seattle is now trying to play "catch-up," but the costs
are enormous. Once a community has spread out, it is
nearly impossible to reverse the trend. The Seattle region
has identified the need for more than $20 billion in capital
investments and$10 billion in operations and mainte-
nance for transportation improvements over the next 30
years. That total of$30 billion would not reduce today's
level of congestion,.but would only keep it from getting
significantly worse.
Seattle grew"out" not "up"—and has paid dearly for
it in terms of traffic jams, gridlock and lost livability.
Toronto: A Better Way to Grow
Toronto has managed its growth differently, with more
positive results. It has grown in a non-traditional way: up,
not out; through density, not sprawl. The city has 2.2
million people, and 25 percent of all trips are taken on
transit.
Compared to the Portland region,
metropolitan Toronto has twice the
population, four times the density and
10 times the transit ridership. Its tran-
sit network consists of diesel buses,
subways, light rail, streetcars, trolley
buses and commuter trains. The provin-
cial government does not prohibit
growth outside the metropolitan area; it
just doesn't provide roads or transit to
serve it.
Most importantly, Toronto is a beautiful, thriving,
livable city. While L.A. invested in freeways, Toronto
Tri-Met Strategic Plan Discussion Draft 5
invested in transit and land use planning.
A Matter of Choice
The Portland area is at a critical crossroads. One route
leads to"Seattle," the other to "Toronto." This region has
a choice—but, judging by the experience of other cities,
it has only three or four years to make that choice. Then,
unless the people of the region take action, the decision
will irrevocably be made for them.
Los Angeles is the way it is today not because people
want it that way, but because its people missed the chance
to make their choice. Seattle had its opportunity in the
mid-1970s to plan for growth.
If the Portland area does not get ahead of change, it
will be pushed into a pattern of sprawl. The trends are
already pointing in that direction—but if the region is
willing to take bold action, those trends can be reversed.
Traffic congestion and air pollution are not an inevi-
table part of growth—they are the result of growing the
wrong way.
Downtown Portland, like Toronto,
provides an example of growing the right
way. The key elements in Portland's
success were the downtown plan and an
investment in transit. The downtown
area has grown from 56,000 jobs in
1975 to 86,000+ jobs today — an in-
crease of more than 50 percent. At the
same time, air quality has improved and
traffic congestion has not increased.
Now the entire Portland area has a chance to apply the
lessons learned from the city's downtown experience, and
from Seattle,Toronto and other cities. There is a way to
grow and still preserve livability, and this region has the
chance to achieve it— if its citizens have the collective
will to do so.
6 Tri-Met Strategic Plan Discussion Draft
A Vision forTo decide how to grow, the region must first determine
what it wants to look like in the future. What follows is
Growth and one vision, prepared by Tri-Met staff, of how the Portland
metropolitan area might look 20 years from now:
Livab g The region is a compact, though not crowded,
thriving urban area with some 2 million people, set
off from surrounding farm and forest lands by a
distinct, unchanging urban growth boundary.
Most buildings are low- to mid-rise, and single-
family homes in traditional neighborhoods still pre-
dominate. The region includes ample parks and
open space, but very little neglected land. Redevel-
opment is common, as obsolete structures are re-
placed by new higher-density development that fits
with the neighborhoods.
Development is concentrated along major transit
corridors and the region's four light rail lines. Two
more lines are getting underway. Land use and
transportation have been carefully planned and
integrated to make it easy to get around.
compact mixed-use "villages" have
been developed around major transit
stops. These consist of everything from
a regional shopping center, to a major
industrial site, to a mixed-use center
offering affordable housing as well as
employment, retail and cultural activi-
\\ 0 ties.
Nearly a million trips a day are taken on transit.
The percentage of total trips taken on transit (includ-
ing buses, light rail, shuttles and van pools as well as
1NP } taxis) is as high in the Portland region as anywhere
else in the country. The average commute to work
Y., r
takes 20 minutes.
The lifestyle in the region is more urban than
suburban. Despite considerable growth, the metro
area has retained a "neighborly" feel to it. The city
is bustling, but also provides for citizens' quiet time.
In Portland, unlike most American cities, people
spend their interludes of quiet in parks, in open
Tri-Met Strategic Plan Discussion Draft 7
spaces, along the rivers and in museums —rather
than entombed in lonely autos stuck in traffic jams.
As for Tri-Met, we envision:
An agency that leads the nation in the quality, II l t:•
integrity and success of its transit system. It operates
a model regional rail system, complemented by a
network of major bus corridors that provide the bus
J
equivalent of an above-ground subway: fast, fre. ' Q
quent, convenient service to key destinations. The
agency also provides more personalized service with OP
its neighborhood mini-buses that link residents to the i .
bus corridors and regional rail.
i-Met works closely with local juris-
dictions, decision-makers and developers
to achieve land use and transportation
patterns that enhance the region's mobil-
ity and livability.
The agency's public approval rating is extremely
high. It is well-funded and well-supported at the
state and local levels, and at the federal level, where
Tri-Met is considered "the Bell Labs" of the transit /
industry, providing a model for others.
Internally, Tri-Met is high-spirited. Its employees :
are among the best and brightest in the Northwest.
They are actively involved in problem-solving within
the agency, and find their ideas for improvement are
frequently used. Two-way communication is irate-
gral to the agency's method of operation. Managers �' • ! ��� -�`
freely and openly share information with each other
and with employees, and employees express their
thoughts and concerns.
Each employee has a clear idea of the agency's
mission and goals,the obstacles it must overcome,
and what he or she can do to contribute to Tri-Met's
success. Outstanding customer service is a shared
passion, and employees routinely ask themselves,
"What will this do to help us attract or keep more
customers?" The operative philosophy at Tri-Met is:
"Customers, one at a time." The agency sees and
treats customers as individuals and strives to satisfy
them just that way: one at a time.
8 Tri-Met Strategic Plan Discussion Draft
PLlrStllri the The vision implies significant challenges for the region.
b Overall, it suggests the need for strong partnerships be-
�1SlOri: Moving tween citizens, neighborhoods, government, public agen-
lel cies, private businesses and other organizations to steer the
Forward Together region in the desired direction.
The vision also has significant implications for Tri-
Met. First of all, it suggests a broader orientation for Tri-
Met—beyond"bus and rail service" to"overall mobility
in the region."
Second, the vision suggests a need for
Tri-Met to markedly increase its level of
service to achieve that mobility. If the
agency's service continues to grow at the
current rate of 1 to 11/2 percent a year,
the level of mobility described in the
vision will not be achieved.
Tri-Met's Mission: Mobility
Using the vision as its foundation, Tri-Met has devel-
oped a new strategic plan. The plan includes a mission
statement and six strategic goals the agency must achieve
to enhance people's mobility in the region.
Tri-Met's mission is to assure that mobility improves as
the region grows. The agency will help the region avoid a
Dramatically in-
creased ridership is
critical for Tri-Met to Strategic Pian Ridership Curve
achieve its mission of
enhanced regional 700
mobility. a 600 4th Rail
0 Line
500 3rd Rail Opens
a 400 Line
astside Opens
Q 300 Opens
200
w 1
*Now
00
Revenues
0
92 95 2000 2005
Tri-Met Strategic Plan Discussion Draft 9
pattern of sprawl, and meet the transit needs associated
with compact growth.
Achieving that mission will require a dramatic increase
in transit ridership. The ridership goal calls for 690,000
daily boarding riders by 2005, up significantly from the
current level of 200,000 per day. It is an aggressive but
achievable goal, and will be the primary focus of every Tri-
Met employee.
To achieve the ridership goal, the agency will be
oriented to attracting more customers to use transit. This
will involve an all-out campaign to make transit so conve-
nient, so easy-to-use, so economical and so appealing that
customers simply can't resist it.
Tri-Met will simplify the transit system and how it is
communicated to customers, and will also introduce a new
concept: "10-Minute Corridors." The corridors will pro-
vide the backbone for Tri-Met's bus service, creating the
bus equivalent of an above-ground subway. Through
service and capital improvements on about two dozen
major transit corridors, Tri-Met will increase bus frequency
and speed so that a bus arrives every 10 minutes.
The customer service goal will reinforce a dedication
to giving customers outstanding service. It calls for im-
proving the reliability of the system and decreasing the
number of customer complaints. Each Tri-Met employee
will be encouraged to do what he or she can to help more
customers take advantage of a system that is highly reli-
able, convenient and "user-friendly."
A massive increase in ridership will mean a massive
increase in buses, light rail cars and other Tri-Met ve-
hicles. The system expansion goal supports the ridership
10-Minute Corridors A new concept, "10
minute" corridors will
"o... VANCOUVER provide the backbone of
• ` " Tri-Met service, creat.
AIRPORT ing the bus and rail
equivalent of an above
PORTLANOA ground subway.
HILLtSORO BEAYERTON
® GREtHAM
RAL TIGARD f CLACKArAti
Wi LAIC
OSWEGO
TUALATIN
OREGON
;,ow" CITY
y:♦
10 Tri-Met Strategic Plan Discussion Draft
goal. It indicates what must be physically in place for Tri-
Met to accomplish its mission, and also dictates the level
of funding needed.
Additional Funding Key to Achieving Vision
Additional funding will be needed, and spending that
money and putting additional vehicles in service will
require taking risks. The fiscal stability goal is designed to
keep Tri-Met focused on funding needs and on spending its
money wisely and carefully.
According to Tri-Met's projections outlined in the at-
tached business plan,the agency will need$45 million in new
revenues starting in fiscal year 1995 and another$30 million
in new revenues beginning in FY'98, in order to provide the
level of service required to achieve the vision.The obvious
question is:Where will that money come from?
A number of efforts are already underway which will lead
to the development of a transit financing package.These
include the Oregon Transportation Plan by the Oregon
Department of Transportation;the Governor's task force on
Portland Area Motor Vehicle Emission Reduction;the Joint
Policy Advisory Committee on Transportation(JPACT)for
the Portland region;Future Focus,the City of Portland's
strategic planning project;and the Transportation'93 Com-
mittee, initiated by the Oregon Transit Association and the
State Legislative Revenue Committee to consider statewide
transit financing.
These groups are considering transportation-related
funding mechanisms such as:
• A tailpipe fee in the Metro area starting at$25 per car
per year with future Oregon Department of Environ-
mental Quality authority for adjustment. The fee
would be authorized by the State Legislature and DEQ;
• A systems development charge imposed on developers
at a rate of up to$1,000 per new parking space to
support transit; and
• A commercial parking fee on businesses aimed at
limiting parking availabililty in order to encourage
greater transit use and boost transit revenues.
The fact that more funding will be needed makes it
critically important that the region agree on its vision of
the future and a land use/transportation strategy to achieve
it. It is Tri-Met's belief that if the people of this region are
committed to seeing the region grow in a certain way, they
will provide the money to make that vision a reality.
Tri-Met will work to help citizens and policymakers
Tri-Met Strategic Plan Discussion Draft 11
understand that the region has a choice in how it grows—
essentially, "up" vs. "out"—and that each alternative
carries with it certain costs and implications.
The agency will also carefully target its own spending
toward achieving the vision,and will emphasize operational
efficiencies to assure that the region is getting top value for its
transit dollar.Tri-Met is well aware of the need to spend
wisely: If the agency doesn't spend wisely, it could lose its
public support.
Land Use and Service Diversity Emphasized
Increased transit ridership is essential to achieve the vision
to be achieved,but it is not the only major change needed.
The land use goal reflects an awareness
that, if current land-use patterns con-
tinue, even dramatic service expansion
will not solve the transportation prob-
lems associated with 500,000 new resi-
dents in the region over the next two
decades.
In pursuing the land use goal,Tri-Met will encourage the
region to concentrate growth along major transit corridors,so
the region can grow without losing mobility. Since Tri-Met is
not a land use agency, it will need to achieve this goal through
complete cooperation with those jurisdictions and agencies
that do have land use responsibilities. Some shifting of re-
gional priorities and reallocation of funds may be needed.The
region expects and has indicated a desire for Tri-Met to
advocate land use patterns that contribute to effective regional
transportation. Tri-Met will provide information and encour-
age an urban form that enhances people's mobility.
Finally,Tri-Met recognizes that demographics,tech-
nology and customer needs are changing. To maintain flex-
ibility for the future and avoid getting locked into only bus and
rail service,the agency will explore new possibilities in service
diversity. The diversity goal is intended to stimulate innova-
tive,fresh,workable ideas that can help Tri-Met better meet
customer needs and,at the same time, improve mobility. It
will require the agency to devote time and money to creative
transportation solutions, including projects and programs to
increase carpooling and walking,and new neighborhood mini-
bus service.
12 Tri-Met Strategic Plan Discussion Draft
Tri-Met Strategic Plan:
Business Plan
Year of Expenditure Dollars
FY92 FY93 FY94 FY95 FY96 FY97 FY98 FY99 FY2000 FY2001 FY2002 FY2003 FY2004 FY2005
FORECAST FORECAST FORECAST FORECAST FORECAST FORECAST FORECAST FORECAST FORECAST FORECAST FORECAST FORECAST FORECAST FORECAST F
1. Weekday Buardings 200,000 216,000 233,280 256,608 282,269 310,496 347,755 382,531 420,784 462,862 518,406 570,246 627,271 689,998
2. Weekly Rus and Rail Hours 31,259 32,163 33,095 36,960 41,286 46,127 52,302 56,126 60,233 64,644 70,382 75,472 80,940 86,814
3. Annual Revenues(000s)
a. Passenger Revenues 26,864 30,464 34,546 39,900 46,085 53,228 62,597 72,298 83,505 96,449 113,424 131,004 151,310 174,763
b. Payroll Tax Revenues 77,384 84,214 90,430 96,863 103,157 109,861 117,002 124,608 132,708 141,336 150,528 160,316 171,512 172,713
c. Other Existing Revenues 39,327 35,413 57,579 45,684 57,413 33,305 36,606 57,172 44,721 50,643 76,646 62,503 69,776 99,105
d. New Revenues 45,000 48,150 51,521 85,127 91,086 97,462 104,284 111,584 119,395 127,753 136,695
4. Total Revenues(CR and OTO) 143,575 150,091 182,555 227,447 254,805 247,915 301,332 345,164 358,396 392,712 452,182 473,218 520,351 583,276
5. Operating Expenditures(CE) 103,385 114,415 124,825 144,176 161,141 180,967 209,646 230,430 251,447 274,601 314,635 343,295 374,869 409,664
6. Capital Expenditures(CE and OTO) 32,772 32,100 67,541 53,370 109,779 62,450 70,545 101,253 90,237 101,198 138,115 125,913 139,855 184,837
7. Total Expenditures(CE and OTO) 136,157 146,515 192,366 197,546 270,920 243,417 280,191 331,683 341,684 375,799 452,750 469,208 514,724 594,501
8. Operating Result 7,418 3,576 (9,811) 29,901 (16,115) 4,498 21,141 13,481 16,712 16,913 (568) 4,010 5,627 (11,225)
9. Estimated Beginning Working Capital 49,616 57,034 54,610 44,799 74,700 58,585 63,083 84,223 97,704 114,416 131,329 130,761 134,771 140,398
a. Operating Fund 25,846 28,604 31,206 36,044 40,285 45,242 52,412 57,608 62,862 68,650 78,659 85,824 93,717 102,416
b. Capital Reserve Fund 23,770 28,430 23,404 8,755 34,415 13,343 10,671 26,616 34,843 45,766 52,670 44,938 41,054 37,982
10. Months of Operating Expense 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0
11. Fare Recovery Ratio 26.0% 26.6% 27.7% 27.7% 28.6% 29.4'%, 29.9% 31.4% 33.2% 35.1% 36.0% 38.2% 40.4% 42.7%
CR=Continuing Revenue
OTO=One Time Only
CE=Continuing Expenditures
Key Points:
Ridership Growth Service Expansion New Revenues Fiscal Stability Operating Efficiences
• The focus of much of Tri-Met's activi- Line two,weekly bus and rail hours, • As indicated in line 3d,Tri-Met will • The agency's commitment in maintain- • The agency will be improving its
ties will be achieving the weekly shows the level of service needed to need new revenues to pay for expanded ing three months'of operating working operating efficiencies,so that its fare
boarding ridership increases shown in serve significantly more customers. service.The agency will need$45 capital as part of its fiscal stability goal recovery ratio(line 11)increases from
line one-from 200,000 daily boarding million in new revenues starting in FY is reflected in line 10,which shows 26 percent today to almost 43 percent
rides today to about 690,000 in FY '95,growing at 7 percent per year.An steady maintenance of three months of in FY 2005.This means that by 2005,
2005.This growth in ridership is additional new revenue source of$30 operating expense.Tri-Met will main- about 43 percent of Tri-Met's costs will
considered critical for Tri-met to million is anticipated starting in FY'98, tain this cushion to assure wise and he covered by passenger fares.
achieve its mission of improving alai increasing at 7 percent per year. prudent spending.
mobility as the region grows. The total revenues in line 4 will cover
Tri-Mets operating and capital ex-
pensesexcept for the money needed to
match federal funding for additional
light rail lines.
Open
Here Tr:Met Strategic Man Ih.a-tr,n UruJi
Tri-Met's mission: To assure people increased mobility in our growing, compact urban region.
Goal t Goal 2 Goal 3 Goal 4 Goal 5 Goal 6
Customer Service: Ridership: Fiscal Stability: Diversity: System Expansion: Land Use:
Steadily increase system reliability and Increase transit ridership to 690,000 Steadily decrease the cost of each Achieve a steadily increasing share of By 2005,expand the system to 1650 In partnership with other jurisdictions,
decrease the number of customer riders per day by 2005. originating ride provided,maintain the walking,biking,carpooling and buses and paratrensit vehicles and help assure that 85 percent of all new
complaints. Overall Approach: equivalent of three months'working paratransit as a percentage of total three rail operating corridors,with one growth inside the Urban Growth
Overall Approach: The goal represents a dramatic capital,and increase the continuing trips. additional rail corridor in construction Boundary occurs within a 5-minute
revenue base by$145 million per year, Overall A roach: and one in final design. walk of a designated major transit
Tri-Mer will he driven by an ethic increase from the 200,000 daily board- PP
of superlative customer service. The ing riders that now use transit. The by 2005' Tri-Met will explore new service Overall Approach: corridor•
operative principle will he satisfying increase will he accomplished in Overall Approach: possibilities to better meet customer Tri-Met will expand its bus service Overall Approach:
customers"one ata time."The system incremental stages. Bus service will To achieve this goal,Tri-Met will needs,maintainflexibility((it the future to support the 10-minute corridors and Tri-Met is not a land use agency.
for organizing and responding to continue to be the mainstay of Tri- focus(in: and stimulate innovative ideas for existing and future rail lines. It will Tri-Met will work with others to
customer complaints will be•improved, Met's transit service,and will be 1) Obtaining additional funding; improving mobility.Tri-Met will work seek to accelerate development of a six- achieve land use plans that can he cost-
:nub costumer and community input will bolstered by two new concepts: and with its regional partners to obtain more line regional rail system,with the effectively served by transit as a way to
her used to improve service. Tri-Met 1)Ten-minute corridors on two funding and staffing for carpooling completion of Westside light rail by improve mobility in the region. The
will also improve the transit system dozen major transit corridors,where 2) Getting the best return(of programs,to create new incentives(e.g., September 1997,the start of final agency will advocate three major
itself to make it more convenient, each dollar spent. energy tax credits)for non-automobile design on a third rail corridor h 1996, initiatives:
Tri-Met will increase bus frequency and R Y
reliable,easy-no-understand and speed so that a bus comes by every 10 To obtain additional funding,Tri- alternatives,to advocate high-octet- and a fourth ready for final design in 1. C:ontaininig growth within the
Appealing to customers. minutes(creating the bus equivalent of Met will need the region's support for a panty vehicle lanes,to encourage 2000- The capital cost of system region's urban growth boundary WGB);
Capital improvements will include an above-ground subway system);and shared vision of compact urban growth parking incentives for carpo olers and to expansion will be$3$4 billion.
creation of 10-minute corridors(where 2)Neighborhood mini-bus service, and a regional rail system. Tri-Mer will increase employer vanpo cling. The. Ke Five-Year Objectives: 2. Substantially increasing
R Y bl densities in transit corridors;and
(aster,more frequent service is provided which will rovide service to customers increase efficiency and Ret the best agency will advocate improvements to
o n rimae routes),:rad improvements P rerun for each dollar spent by increas- make more public areas safe and •Open Westside light rail in Septem- 3. Helping to assure that new
' p Y P close-to-home,offering almost Jour-to- her,1997,within budget and with
in and around transit stops,including doer scku and deliver to link ing ridership:rad increasing transit oriented to walking,and will encourage R development is designed to he served by
P p' Y speeds. Maintaining three months' more hie cle use. "Sector teams'made more than 20,000 daily boarding transit.
park-and-ride lots. customers with light rail and the 10. R Y riders.
Key Five-Year Objectives- minute corridors. capital keeping
provides a et(in control mechanism upur that the
employees will help Tri-Met will consider those three
for keeping Tri-Met on trek finan- assure that the transportation needs of •Add Hillsboro to project in 1994; factors in deciding where to provide
•Increase customer satisfaction and Marketing,advertising,promotions ciall specific neighb+rho ods are met,either complete in 1998.
reduce customer complaints re regarding and pricing strategies will be used to Y P service.
t. R through transit or other means. Assure that a third rail corridor is
horst transit ridership. Attracting and Key Five-Year Objectives: Ke Five-Year Objectives:
regular anti special service R R Y bj
retaining more customers will be the •Achieve regional consensus on Key Five-Year Objectives: ready for construction in 1999,with
•Mrer or exceed nll fixed-route•bus R •Change Tri-Mets service standards
primary focus of every Tri-Mct em- finance packaging,mobility goals, a Assure:m arra f rarmnsit service completion scheduled for 20(13.
service on-rime performance criteria Y" pa and Five-Year Plan to in«+rporatr
in Tri-Met's Service Standards. ployee. expansion of transit system and options to meet customer needs. •Increase fixed-route bus(leer by 208 land use considerations into service
adoption of land use plans that Enter coaches(1 l8 to meet service Stan-
•Assure reliability h maintaining Key Five-Year Objectives: P P •Expand Special Needs Transportation expansion decisions.
Y R mobility. to meet ur exceed Americans with darts;90 a-rotn to acs by rte lines)
adequate service and vehicle mainte- •Achieve an average of i 10,000 daily to 734 fixed-r<nte buses by the end of new
1997+assure that to percent of all
nonce levels. boarding riders per day by the end of •Secure taxing
authority on one or Disabilities Act requirements. F1'97;and maintain average bus age new development is located within '
more taxing measures. •Achieve attractive,transit-su rtive one-fourth mile of current and future
• fiscal year 1997. PPo at under 6.5 ears.
Work with jurisdictions to achieve Y
•Secure major new funding source for pedestrian and hiking environments. transit cmrriokrs,and built to density,
road treatments that give preference •Increase the number of hours of bus •Successfully adopt one or more design and development standards
operations and routine capital by •Develop a simple,integrated fare
t,,transit. and light rail service to 50,000 per P P alternative heel technologies to meet
week from the current level of July ss r 1994 structure for bus,rail and paratransit. °R that that
theort transit.
•Strengthen customer-and service- Clean Air Act requirements. -
orientation thrua hout Tri-Met. 30,000 per week by the endo(FY97. •Assure finances to complete Westside •Provide xxl tri planning orforma- See that the regions land(Region
and
g g' p p R •Expand existing operating and
This will constitute a 67 percent light rail and provide funds to tion for multi-modal trips and good transportation plan(Region ansp
2040
•Improve ways of listening and maintenance centers,or add a new
res ndin to customers;use com- increase in weekly vehicle hours in construct a third rail corridor in 1999. linkage between various males of one Plan and revised Regional pre ensiv
p" R five years. •Secure voter approval of a funding transportation. talion Plan)and local comprehensive
plaints and other customer and PP R 1" •Develop 1900 Park and Ride parking plans include Tri-bet's land use
communityinput to improve service. •Begin implementation of 10-minute mechanism to provide the kcal share •Expand the carpooling program to P (approximately_lots). initiatives.
P P �+` spaces(a roximare)
•Expand efforts to help more people corridors by FY95. of support for the 20-year rail level- mitigate the disruption of Westside
opment plan. traffic during light rail construction •Achieve recognition from develop-
learn how to use transit. •Substantially increase system reliahil- R R
ity,operating speeds,capacity, it Improve efficiency by increasing and road improvements. ment community that transit-
frequency,security and convenience transit vehicle speeds and ridership. oriented development is both
achievable and prorfitable.
•Increase transit nsit ridership by elderly
and a se ra citizens •Pursue joint development orpportuni-
ties at key transit stations along the
Westside corridor.
Tri-Met Strategic flan Discuusion Draft Tri-Met StrarMic flan Ducuusfarm Daft
Please Let Us Know Additional funding will be necessary to achieve
What You Think this plan.
While we call this draft Tri-Met's Strategic Plan, the Would you support additional funding to carry out this
g
plan must be supported by the entire region if it is to plan?
Yes No
succeed.We need your input and support. If you have
questions,want more details or your group needs a What funding sources should the region consider for
speaker on the Strategic Plan,please call 238-4831.
We would appreciate your taking a few minutes to fill expanding transit'
out this questionnaire and let us know what you think.
• The Strategic Plan raises the question, "What do
we want this community look like in 20 years?"
Have we clearly explained the challenge this community
is facing?
❑Yes ❑No
Comments:
• What advice do you have for Tri-Met?
Do you think the vision Tri-Met has suggested is
appropriate?
❑Yes a No
Do you support it?
❑Yes D No
How would you change or improve the vision statement?
• The Strategic Plan describes a new Tri-Met
Mission Statement and six strategic goals aimed at
helping the agency improve mobility.
Do you think Tri-Met should be focused on mobility?
0 Yes a No
If not, what should be Tri-Met's focus? Thank you.
Do you think its strategic goals are appropriate? Name:
❑Yes ❑No
Comments: Address:
Phone:
Group or Affiliation: