Loading...
Specifications p2.. 000,r- ECL1 PSE /, 06, 54) 4As 5 ECLIPSE - ENGINEERING . C O M ENGINEERING RECEIVED MAY 6 2014 CITY OF TIGARD Structural Calculations BUILDING DIVISION MAY 012014 Steel Storage Racks ,,RQ By Mobile Media Storage Solutions iP PO #148860SC DXL Destination ta „r��nsT ° Ex iw tion <,te:nn Fr. :� i 2015 Washington Square Too 10206 SW Washington Square Road Tigard, Oregon 97223 Prepared For: Mobile Media Storage Solutions PO Box 177 Pine Bush, NY 12566 Please note: The calculations contained within justify the seismic resistance of the shelving racks for both lateral and overturning forces as required by: the 2009 International Building Code, ASCE 7, and RMI —MH16.1. These storage racks are not accessible to the general public. ll3 MMM Min.Sule 8.AlmAsi.MT 56802 1005 BakerA/.Suite E.NMIeAsh.MT 59937 421 Nest Riverside km_Sule 421 Spokane,WA 99201 376 SW 8hs1 Drha.Suis&Bend.OR 97702 Phone:(409)721-6733•Fax(406)721.4898 Ptrone:(406)862.3716•Fax 4061813718 Phone:(509)821.7731•Fax(509)9215700 Pane:(541)3899869•Fax(541)3124706 EC LI PSE DXL Destination 5/1/2014 ENGINEERING Tigard,OR RVC MOBILE MEDIA STORAGE SOLUTIONS STEEL STORAGE RACKS-LIGHT RETAIL CODES: Current Editions of the:IBC&CBC&ASCE 7&RMI - Design Inputs: Rivet Style Steel Storage Racks -Typical Units Shelving Geometry- Height of Shelving Unit= 10.0 ft Steel Yield Stress= 33 ksi Width of Shelving Unit= 4.0 ft Modulus of Elast. = 29000 ksi Depth of Shelving Unit= 2.5 ft Number of Shelves/Unit= 8 Eff. Length Factor= 1.0 Vertical Shelf Spacing= 17.1 in Unbraced Length,x= 17.1 in Back to Back Units? YES Unbraced Length,y= 17.1 in Are There Mobile Units? NO Shelving Loading- Maximum Weight per Shelf= 50 lbs Display On Plaque Near Shelving Units Live Load per Shelf= 10.00 psf Dead Load per Shelf= 1.5 psf Weight of Each Post= 7.5 lbs Weight of Mobile Carriage= 50 lbs Floor Load Calculations: Total Load on Each Post= 122 lbs Total Load On Each Unit= 1030 lbs Floor Area Load= 12 ft2 Including 6"Aisle to Distribute Load Allowable Floor Loading= 100 psf For Main Floor Slab on Grade Floor Load Under Shelf= 86 psf OK FOR 100psf RETAIL FLOOR LOADING Seismic Information- Importance Factor- 1.0 Not Open to the Public Site Class- D Worst Case Assumed Mapped Accel. Parameters: SS= 0.948 Fa= 1.121 Sms= 1.063 Sds= 0.708 S1= 0.341 F = 1.718 Sm1= 0.586 5d1= 0.391 Structural System-ASCE 7 Section 15.5.3 4. Steel Storage Racks: R= 4 aP= 2.5 IP= 1.0 Average Roof Height= 20 ft 0'-O" For Ground Floor Location Height of Rack Attachment= 0 ft Ground Floor Shear Coeff Boundaries= Vmin= 0.213 Vmax= 1.134 Design Base Shear Coeff= Vt= 0.152 Adjusted For ASD 1 EC LI PSE DXL Destination 5/1/2014 ENGINEERING Tigard,OR RVC Lateral Force Distribution per ASCE 7 Section 15.5.3.3 Total Dead Load per Shelf= 22.49 lbs Total Live Load per Shelf= 100 lbs Lateral DL Force per Shelf= 3.41 lbs Lateral LL Force per Shelf= 15.18 lbs 67%of LL Force per Shelf= 10.17 lbs Total DL Base Shear= 27.31 lbs Total LL Base Shear= 121.45 lbs Load Case 1: Each Shelf is Loaded to 67%of its Live Weight Total Base Shear= 108.68 lbs Controlling Load Case By Inspection Percentage to Each Shelf: Lateral Force per Shelf: Cl= 0.0 % Fl= 0.00 lbs C2= 3.6 % F2= 3.88 lbs C3 = 7.1 % F3= 7.76 lbs C4= 10.7 % F4= 11.64 lbs C5= 14.3 % F5= 15.53 lbs C6= 17.9 % F6= 19.41 lbs C7= 21.4 % F7= 23.29 lbs C8= 25.0 % F8= 27.17 lbs C9= 0.0 % F9= 0.00 lbs C10= 0.0 % F10= 0.00 lbs C11= 0.0 % F11= 0.00 lbs C12= 0.0 % F12= 0.00 lbs C13= 0.0 % F13= 0.00 lbs C14= 0.0 % F14= 0.00 lbs Sum%'s= 100.0 Checks OK Total= 108.68 lbs Load Case 2:Top Shelf Only is Loaded to 100%of its Live Weight Total Base Shear= 42.49 lbs Does Not Control Percentage to Each Shelf: Lateral Force per Shelf: C1= 0 % F1= 0.00 lbs Clop= 1.000 % F2= 42.49 lbs By inspection,the force distribtution for intermediate shelves without live load(case 2) is negligible. Calculate the moment for each column based on the total seismic base shear for each shelf being loaded to 67%of it's allowable live weight. The column at the center of the shelving rack is the worst case for this condition. 2 `tt.1 EC LI PSE DXL Destination 5/1/2014 ENGINEERING Tigard,OR RVC Column Calculations - Combined Bending and Axial Post Type: Double Rivet"L"or"T" Post Width= 1.5 in rx= 0.470 in Depth = 1.5 in Sx= 0.040 in3 Thickness= 0.075 in lx= 0.060 in4 Fy= 33 ksi A = 0.220 in2 E= 29000 ksi Column Bending Calculations- Max Column Moment= 13.3 ft-lbs At Base of Unit Allowable Bending Stress= 19.8 ksi Based on 33ksi Steel Bending Stress on Column= 4.0 ksi Bending Stress OK Column Deflection Calculations- Max Deflection= 0.036 in At Base of Unit Deflection Ratio= 478 Allowable Deflection= 6 in Max Deflection=5%of Height Deflection at Top= 0.251 in Deflection OK Shelf Rivet Connection- Diameter of Rivet= 0.25 in Shear on Each Rivet= 106.3 lbs Allowable Shear Stress= 32.0 ksi Based on 80ksi Steel Shear Stress on Rivet= 2.2 ksi Shear Stress OK Column Axial Calculations- Allowable Buckling Stress= 215.1 ksi Elastic Flexural Buckling= 38.4 ksi Allowable Comp.Stress= 25.9 ksi Factor of Safety for Comp.= 1.92 Nominal Column Capacity= 4630 lbs Allowable Column Capacity= 2411 lbs Axial Load on Column= 122 lbs Axial Load OK Critical Buckling Load= 58436 lbs Magnification Factor= 0.996 Cm= 0.85 Combined Bending And Axial Forces- Axial Stress Unity= 0.034 Bendng Stress Unity= 0.172 Combined Stress Unity= 0.206 Column is Adequate 3 �i EP LI PSE DXL Destination 5/1/2014 ENGINEERING Tigard,OR RVC Overturning and Anti-Tip Calculations Overturning Forces- Total Weight of Rack= 716 lbs Load Case 1: Dead Load+67% Live Load Total Lateral Force of Rack= 109 lbs - Overturning Force of Rack= 776 ft*lbs Controlling Overturning Force Total Weight of Rack= 280 lbs Load Case 2: Dead Load+ 100%Top Shelf Total Lateral Force of Rack= 42 lbs Overturning Force of Rack= 327 ft*lbs Does Not Control Tension Force per Anchor= 131 lbs Per Side of Unit Shear Force per Anchor= 54 lbs USE:'Hilti' HUS-EZ(or equivalent) POST INSTALLED ANCHOR BOLTS Allowable Tension Force= 736 lbs For 2500 psi Concrete Allowable Shear Force= 638 lbs 3/8" Diameter x 2.5" Embeddment Vertical Seismic Force= 35.5 lbs Overstrength Factor= 1.3 For Anchoring to Concrete Combined Loading= 0.343 Floor Anchors are Adequate Anti-Tip Track Design- Type of Anti-Tip Device= NONE Tension per Side= N/A lbs Capacity of Screws to Carriage= N/A lbs N/A Anti-Tip Yield Stress= 21 ksi Thickness Anti-Tip= 0.12 in Width of Anti-Tip= 0.43 in Section Modulus of Leg= 0.0092 in3 Allowable Stress on Leg= N/A ksi Bending Stress on Leg= N/A ksi Anti-Tip Stress Unity= N/A N/A Section Modulus of Track= 0.060 in3 Spacing of Track A.B's= N/A in Allowable Alumn.Stress= N/A ksi Bending Stress on Track= N/A ksi Track Stress Unity= N/A N/A 4 EC LI PS E DXL Destination 5/1/2014 ENGINEERING Tigard, OR RVC Wall Supported Unit Calculations Seismic Force at Top of Units- Average Roof Height= 20.0 ft Height of Rack Attachment= 10.0 ft Shear Coeff Boundaries= Vm;n= 0.213 Vmax= 1.134 Design Base Shear Coeff= Vt= 0.253 Adjusted For ASD Total Weight per Unit= 328 lbs Lateral Force at Top/Bottom= 42 lbs Standard Stud Spacing= 16 in Wall Connections per Rack= 3 Tek Screw Capacity= 84 lbs Tension Cap.for#10 Screw in 20ga Stud Force Per Connection = 14 lbs IScrew Capacity OK I Seismic Uplift Force on Each Shelf Seismic Uplift on Shelves- Vertical Seismic Component= 16.3 lbs Vertical Dead Load per Shelf= 115.0 lbs Connection Points per Shelf= 4.0 Each Corner Net Uplift Load per Shelf= -52.7 lbs IUplift Forcer per Connection= -13.2 lbs Rivet Connection OK 5 EC LI PS E DXL Destination 5/1/2014 ENGINEERING Tigard,OR RVC Light Gage Steel Stud Wall Framing Stud Design Data- Height of Wall Studs= 16.0 ft Int. Non-Brg-Worst Case Ht Assumed Location of Point Load= 8.0 lbs Design Lateral Load= 13.8 lbs From Shelving Unit Additional Lateral Load= 0.0 psf Interior Pressure N/A with Seismic Design Axial Load= 85.3 lbs Dead Load of Wall Framing Spacing of Studs= 16.0 in TRY:3-5/8"x 1-1/4"x 20ga Studs @ 16"o.c.(Worst Case Assumed) Width= 3.625 in rx= 1.402 in Depth= 1.25 in Ty= 0.415 in Thickness= 0.0312 in Sx= 0.210 in3 Fy= 33 ksi lx= 0.375 in4 E= 29000 ksi Ap= 0.194 in2 K= 1.0 Un braced Length X= 16 ft Unbraced Length Y= 1 ft Stud Capacity- Buckling Stress,X= 15.26 ksi Buckling Stress,Y= 342.32 ksi Allowable Buckling Stress= 15.26 ksi Nominal Axial Strength= 2961 lbs Factor of Safety= 1.92 Allowable Axial Load= 1542 lbs Maximum Design Moment= 55.4 ft-lbs Maximum Design Shear= 6.9 lbs Allowable Bending Stress= 21.78 ksi Actual Bending Stress= 3.16 ksi Bending Stress OK Allowable Shear Stress= 13.20 ksi Actual Shear Stress= 0.04 ksi Shear Stress OK Allowable Axial Stress= 7.95 ksi Actual Axial Stress= 0.44 ksi Axial Stress OK Combined Stress Unity= 0.20 Combined Stress OK 6 ai EC Ll PSE DXL Destination 5/1/2014 ENGINEERING Tigard,OR RVC Slab Bearing & Uplift Calculations Slab Design Properties- Minimum Concrete Strength= 2500 psi Assumed Thickness of Concrete Slab= 4 in Assumed Weight of Concrete Slab= 50 psf Allowable Bearing Pressure= 500 psf Assumed Bearing Loads On Post= 107 lbs Dead Load 500 lbs Live Load Uplift Loads on Post= 131 lbs Resultant Uplift Slab Bearing Capacity- Depth of Post on Slab= 3.5 in Base Plate Factored Bearing Load= 929 lbs Required Bearing Area= 174.96 in2 13.23 inches per side Critital Section= 2.86 in For Bending Soil Pressure on Crit.Section = 764.6 plf Along Critical Length Section Modulus= 32.0 in3 Plain Concrete per Foot Shear Area= 30 in Conc.Shear Stress= 7.7 psi Allowable Shear Stress= 73.2 psi Shear Stress OK Conc. Bending Stress= 8.2 psi Allowable Bending Stress= 137.5 psi Bending Stress OK Slab Uplift Capacity- Required Area to Resist Uplift= 4.38 ft2 Length of Slab Req'd= 1.09 ft Assume Full Shelf Width x Req'd Length Worst Case Length of Slab= 4.00 ft Maximum of Width or Length Req'd Distance to Anchor Bolt= 2.00 ft Shear Force on 1ft Strip= 140.0 lbs Allowable Shear Force= 1760.0 lbs Shear OK Bending Moment on 1ft Strip= 140.0 ft-lbs Allowable Bending Moment= 366.7 ft-lbs Bending OK 7 \% EC LI PSE DXL Destination 5/1/2014 ENGINEERING Tigar,OR RVC SINGLE 'HILT!' "KWIK-BOLT HUS-EZ" - 3/8" 4) x 2-1/2" Embed: Material Properties: Concrete Compressive Strength: Concrete Modulus of Elasticity: := 2500.psi E:= 57000• fc (psi) = 2.85 x 106 psi Xa:= 1.0 LT WT Conc. FACTORED DESIGN TENSION & SHEAR LOADS: REFER TO THE ATTACHED CALCUALTIONS FOR LOADS Factored Tension Design Load: Tmax 131•1b Nua:= CTmaxl = 187 lb 0.7 J V Factored Shear Design Load: Vmax 54•Ib Vua:= Cmaxl = 771b 0.7 )I TENSION CAPACITY OF POST-INSTALLED ANCHOR: A. Steel Capacity Under Tension Loading: Nominal Tensile Capacity of Steel Anchor: Nsa:= 10335.lb Tensile Capacity Factor for Steel Anchor: ciNs:= 0.65 Number of Steel Anchors: N := 1 Factored Tensile Capacity of Steel Anchor(s): sa:= N. Ns•Nsa= 6718 lb B. Concrete Breakout Capacity Under Tension Loading: Note: Worst case scenario = anchor is installed 6"from edge of min 4"thick slab For a 2.50" Nominal Embedment, Effective Embedment Depth: hef:= 1.86•in Concrete Edge Distances: cal:= 6.00-in cat:= 6.00•in Min. Concrete Edge Distance: ca:= min(cal,ca2)= 6.in Critical Concrete Edge Distances: cagy:= 2.92in Actual Area of Concrete Tensile Breakout: ANC:= (min(cal,1.5•hef)+ 1.5 hef� 2 •�2•�1.5•hef�] = 31.1364 in Allowable Area of Concrete A 9 h 2 = 31.1364 int Tensile Breakout: Nco of J Tensile Capacity Factor for Concrete: (I)Nc:= 0.65 Cracked/ Uncracked Factor for Concrete: I cN:= 1.00 8 EC LI PSE DXL Destination 5/1/2014 ENGINEERING Tigar, OR RVC Effectiveness Factor for Cracked Concrete: kc:= 17 Edge Effect Factor for anchor(s) in Concrete: 'tkedN 0.7+ 0.3• ,1.ca 1.5•hef00 = 1 Modification Factor for anchor(s) installed in Uncracked Concrete: 1.5•hef ca ''cpN:= if Ca<Cac,max ,— ,1.00 = 1 Cac Cac Basic Concrete Breakout Strength for a single anchor in Nb:= Xa•kc• fo•psi•hefl'S• = 21561b tension in cracked concrete: Factored Tensile Breakout Capacity of Single Anchor in Concrete: ANc ONcb (Nc'min ,1 '*edN'11cN'11)cpN'Nb= 1402 lb ANco C. Concrete Pullout Capacity Under Tension Loading: Pullout Strength in Uncracked Concrete: Npuncr "N/A" Pullout Strength in Cracked Concrete: Nper:_ "N/A" iI f Concrete Strength Factor: pop I = 1 ` 2500•psi Factored Tensile Pullout Capacity of Concrete (assume cracked concrete): 44)Npn:= if(Nper= "N/A" "N/A" ,ONc'Nper'Rcp) (1)Npn= "N/A" For Non-Structural/Architectural Components,ACI 318-08 Section D Limiting Design Strength for Undercut Anchor Post-Installed in Concrete Surface and Loaded in Tension. (4)N := if(ONpn= "N/A" ,0.75 min(4iNsa,4:1)Ncb),0.75 min(Osa,ciNcb,(l)Np0) (ON = 1051Ib 9 ,% EC LI PSE DXL Destination 5/1/2014 ENGINEERING Tigar,OR RVC SHEAR CAPACITY OF POST-INSTALLED ANCHOR: A. Steel Capacity Under Seismic Shear Loading: Nominal Seismic Shear Capacity of Steel Anchor: V5e15a:= 3111•Ib Shear Capacity Factor for Steel Anchor: 4)Vs:= 0.60 Number of Steel Anchors: N := 1 Factored Shear Capacity of Steel Anchor(s): siVsa:= N•(13vs.Vseisa= 1867lb B. Concrete Breakout Capacity Under Shear Loading: Note: Worst case scenario is that the anchor is installed 6"from slab edge Effective Embedment Concrete Slab Depth: hef= 1.86•in Thickness: is:= 4.in min Concrete Edge Distances: Cal = 6-in cat= 6-in Min. Concrete Edge Critical Concrete Edge Distance: ca= 6-in Distances: cac= 2.92 in Height of Shear Breakout Block: ha:= mints,(1.5•ca1)] = 4.in Actual Area of Concrete Shear Breakout: Avc 2•(1.5•ca1)•ha= 72•in2 Allowable Area of Concrete Shear Breakout: Avco 2•(1.5•cal)-(1.5•cal)= 162•in2 Shear Capacity Factor for Concrete: 4vc:= 0.70 Modification Factor for anchor(s) installed in Cracked/Untracked Concrete: For anchors located in a concrete member where analysis indicates no cracking at service load levels, the following modification factor shall be permitted... Wo,v=1.4 For anchors located in a concrete member where analysis indicates cracking at service load levels,the following modification factors shall be permitted: =1.0 for anchors in cracked concrete with no supplementary reinforcement or edge reinforcement smaller than a No.4 bar; ')cv 1.00 =1.2 for anchors in cracked concrete with supplementary reinforcement of a No.4 bar or greater between the anchor and the edge;and Wc,v=1.4 for anchors in cracked concrete with supplementary reinforcement of a No.4 bar or greater between the anchor and the edge;and with the supplementary reinforcement enclosed within stirrups spaced at no more than 4 inches. 10 Destination"..g.EC LI PSE DXL estination 5/1/2014 ENGINEERING Tigar,OR RVC Diameter of Anchor Installed in Concrete: do:= 0.375•in • Anchor Load Bearing Length: le:= 1.86in Ie= 1.86-in Edge Effect Factor for anchor(s) in Concrete: Cat *ea:= if Cat <(1.5•cai) [o.7+ 0.3-{--)],1.00 = 0.9 1.5•ca1 Factored Shear Breakout Capacity of Concrete: 0.2 Oct,:= Xa'�vc' Avc �Vedv 1Vcv 7 Ie fc psi cal1'5 = 12151b Avco do C. Concrete Pryout Strength Under Shear Loading: Pullout Strength for cp.No Nc — 2156 lb single anchor: b �Nc Pryout Strength factor: kcp:= 1.0 Factored Tensile Pryout Capacity of Single Anchor in Concrete: 4Vcp:= 4vc'kcp'Ncb= 1509lb Limiting Design Strength for Undercut Anchor Post-Installed in Concrete Surface and Loaded in Shear. := 0.75•(min(Ose,c1Vd,,(1)Vep)) = 911 Ib Interaction of Tensile & Shear Forces: if(Vua>0.2.0,"Check Inter'n Eq'n" ,"Check Full Str'th in Tens'n") = "Check Full Str'th in Tens'n" if(Nue>0.2.4 N,"Check Inter'n Eq'n" ,"Check Full Str'th in Shear") = "Check Full Str'th in Shear" For Anchoring to Concrete: p:= 1.0 P'Nua P'Vua Nu a Vu a (ON (1)V = 0.263 if I ON + �V > 1.2,"No Good" ,"Checks OK" I = "Checks OK" 11 Eclipse Engineering, Inc DXL Destination 5/1/2014 Consulting Engineers Tigard, OR RVC Project Name = WASHINGTON SQUARE MALL Conterminous 48 States 2005 ASCE 7 Standard Latitude = 45.450774 Longitude = -122.780703 Spectral Response Accelerations Ss and S1 Ss and S1 = Mapped Spectral Acceleration Values Site Class B - Fa = 1.0 ,Fv = 1.0 Data are based on a 0.05 deg grid spacing Period Sa (sec) (g) 0.2 0.948 (Ss, Site Class B) 1.0 0.341 (S1, Site Class B) Conterminous 48 States 2005 ASCE 7 Standard Latitude = 45.450774 Longitude = -122.780703 Spectral Response Accelerations SMs and SMI SMs = Fa x Ss and SM1 = FvxS1 Site Class D - Fa = 1.121 ,Fv = 1.718 Period Sa (sec) (g) 0.2 1.063 (SMs, Site Class D) 1.0 0.586 (SM1, Site Class D) Conterminous 48 States 2005 ASCE 7 Standard Latitude = 45.450774 Longitude = -122.780703 Design Spectral Response Accelerations SDs and SDI SDs = 2/3 x SMs and SDI = 2/3 x SMI Site Class D - Fa = 1.121 ,Fv = 1.718 Period Sa (sec) (g) 0.2 0.709 (SDs, Site Class D) 1.0 0.390 (SDI, Site Class D)