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Report (44) r �,LC>U SG() 6-42?-4, s d a Vico Worldwide www.tyco-fire.com Fire Protection Contacts Products Model WS Specific Application Window Sprinklers Horizontal and Pendent Vertical Sidewall 5.6 K-factor General the Model WS Window Sprinklers can be used as an open sprinkler for Description "Outside Sprinkler Protection against p Exposure Fire", using the design ,. The TYCO Model WS Specific requirements of NFPA. Application Window Sprinklers are fast As with any specific application sprinly- response, glass bulb-type spray sprin- kler, the installation instructions �1° , klers available in Horizontal Sidewall included in this data sheet must be v. and Pendent Vertical Sidewall models. precisely followed. If there are addi- y y' ;'' s, it; tional local orjurisdictional installation y, ► These sprinklers are the first to be ` specifically Listed to provide complete standards/codes for window sprinklers l wetting and coverage for heat strength- on glazed window systems,this docu- ened, tempered, or ceramic glass ment does not relieve the designer/ windows using closed sprinklers. installer from these requirements. As part of the testing, the gas flow Consult your local jurisdiction to verify required to achieve the time/temper- if or when these additional guidelines ature relationship specified in ASTM must be followed. E119 was established in a test furnace without sprinkler protection.A window NOTICE .wi assembly protected with the TYCO TYCO Model WS Specific Application Model WS Window Sprinklers was Window Sprinklers described herein j ,. then installed in the test furnace, and must be installed and maintained in the same gas flow conditions were compliance with this document, as maintained for a two-hour test period. well as with the applicable standards , ; , No cracking or visible damage to the recognized by the approval agency, in window was permitted during the test addition to the standards of any author- period, even when a hose stream was ities having jurisdiction.Failure to do so directed at the window. may impair the performance of these The success of the Model WS Window devices. Sprinklers is based on their fast The owner is responsible for main- response thermal sensitivity and on taining their fire protection system and their specially designed deflectors that devices in proper operating condition. ensure that the spray pattern wets the The installing contractor or manufac- entire surface of the window. turer should be contacted with any Based on successful testing, the questions. Model WS Window Sprinklers can be used as interior protection of windows Sprinkler or glazing in a sprinklered building or non-sprinklered building in accordance Identification with Section 104 of the IBC("Alternate Materials, Design and Methods of Number (SIN) Construction and Equipment"). Also, TY3388-Horizontal Sidewall IMPORTANT TY3488-Pendent Vertical Sidewall Always refer to Technical Data TY3388 is a re-designation for C3388 Sheet TFP700 for the "INSTALLER TY3488 is a re-designation for C3488 WARNING"that provides cautions with respect to handling and instal- . lation of sprinkler systems and components.Improper handling and installation can permanently damage a sprinkler system or its compo- ' nents and cause the sprinkler to fail to operate in a fire situation or cause it to operate prematurely. Page 1 of 8 MAY 2014 TFP620 TFP620 Page 2 of 8 Technical Components: Data 1 - Frame 2 - Button `'��r\���\�� *Temperature Approvals 3 Sealing i ���— ratingis pP Assembly w��-----Rail indicted on UL and C-UL Listed 4 - Bulb �1Deflector. NYC under MEA 289-04-E 5 - Compression Screw Approvals only apply to the service 6 - Deflector* conditions indicated in the Design 1 2 3 4 5 6* Criteria section. Additional Recognition CROSS SECTION PLAN ICC Evaluation Service(ESR-2397) Ontario Building Code THREAD SPRINKLER INDICATED TOP Pipe Thread Connection RELIEF FRAME ARMS OF SPRINKLER 1/2 inch NPT DEFLECTOR Discharge Coefficient 1/2" K=5.6 GPM/psis/2(80,6 LPM/barli2) NPT Temperature Ratings �� 13/16" 155°F(68°C) g CENTERLINE liillionii�) � (20,6 mm) 200°F(93°C) OFSPRINKLERFinish WATERWAY 1 / DIA. Natural Brass, Signal White(RAL9003) (41,3mm) Polyester,and Chrome Plated 7/16"(11,1 mm) WRENCH Physical Characteristics NOMINAL MAKE-IN FLATS ORIENT Frame Brass Button Bronze/Copper DEFLECTOR Sealing Assembly Beryllium Nickel - 2-1/8" _ , TOWARDS w/TEFLON (54,0 mm) WINDOW Bulb Glass (3 mm dia.) SIDE ELEVATION Compression Screw Brass FIGURE 1 Deflector Brass/Bronze MODEL WS WINDOW SPRINKLER Operation HORIZONTAL SIDEWALL The glass bulb contains a fluid that Components: expands when exposed to heat. When the rated temperature is reached,the 1 Frame 4 Bulb *Temperature fluid expands sufficiently to shatter the 2 - Button 5 - Compression rating is indicated glass bulb, allowing the sprinkler to 3 - Sealing Screw on Deflector. 1/2' 7/16"(11,1 mm) activate and water to flow. Assembly 6 - Deflector* NPT NOMINAL MAKE-IN 1 WRENCH FLATS 2 % ON `1 ORIENT 3 %�� % FLOW ARROW SPRINKLER i/4111n_ _ (INDICATED ON FRAME 2-1/8" I DEFLECTOR) ARMS (54,0 mm) 4 TOWARDS 5 "I i WINDOW iliTi■ 11=1 INE CENTERLINE TOP OF OF SPRINKLER — 6* SPRINKLER 1-1/32" WATERWAY DEFLECTOR (26,2 mm) f 5/8" f 2-1/16" (15,9 mm) (52,4 mm) CROSS SECTION TOWARDS WINDOW ELEVATION FIGURE 2 MODEL WS WINDOW SPRINKLER PENDENT VERTICAL SIDEWALL TFP620 Page 3 of 8 Design Criteria NOTE: Refer to FireLite Plus WS Intermediate Horizontal Mullions ceramic glass technical data sheet for Intermediate Horizontal Mullions were The TYCO Model WS Specific other classification limitations at www. not tested with the Model WS Window Application Window Sprinklers are UL fireglass.com. Sprinklers. Their use is outside the and C-UL Listed and NYC Approved • Nonoperable,stronger glass window scope of the "Specific Application" (MEA 335-01-E) for use as "Specific assemblies, not less than 1/4 in. (6 to Figure Listing for thewindow sprinklers. Refer 3B-3. Application Window Sprinkler"and as mm)thick. open sprinklers for"Outside"use. Deflector Location Theses sprinklers are also recognized byType of Window Frame/Mullion Sprinkler Deflectors must be located as These s rinklrs Laboratories ogn zed Non-combustible Frame with a stan- described below in order to ensure that dard EPDM rubber gasket seal the entire surface of the glass window (ULC), and the Ontario Building Code for use in the Province of Ontario, Vertical joints of glass panes must be is covered. Sprinkler Deflectors are Canada as providing a two-hour equiv- connected by butt-joints using a sili- positioned with respect to the window alency for a fire separation assembly cone sealant between the individual frame, not the ceiling. when installed in accordance with this panes or by Noncombustible Mullions. • Horizontal Sidewall:Locate within the code. (Refer to Figures 3B-1 and 3B-2) outside edge of the window frame Area of Use from 1/2 to 4 in. (12,7 mm to 101,6 When acceptable to the Authority Maximum Length of Window mm) away from the glass and 2 ± 1 Assembly in. (50,8 mm ± 25,4 mm) down from Having Jurisdiction and unless modi- Unlimited ' fied by a local jurisdictional standard or the top of the exposed glass. Refer code mentioned previously,the TYCO Maximum Height of Window to Figure 3C. Model WS Window Sprinklers may be Assembly • Pendent Vertical Sidewall: Locate used in either a sprinklered or unsprin- 13 ft. (3,96 m) 4 to 12 in. (101,6 mm to 304,8 mm) klered building to protect non-operable (Refer to Figures 3C and 3D) from the face of the glass and 3 ± 1 window openings that are part of a fire in. (76,2 mm ± 25,4 mm) down from separation provided: Maximum Distance Between the top of exposed glass. Refer to • in an interior fire separation, the Window Sprinklers Figure 3D. window sprinklers are installed on 8 ft. (2,44 m) Minimum Clearance from Face of both sides of the window in the fire (Refer to Figures 3B-1 and 3B-2) Glass to Combustible Materials separation(Figure 3A-1), For glass types other than FireLite Minimum Distance Between Plus WS ceramic glass by TGP, all • in jurisdictions where exterior spatial Window Sprinklers separation (that is, separation 6 ft. (1,83 m) unless separated by a combustible materials shall be kept 2 in. (50,8 mm)from the front face of from adjacent space) is defined as baffle or mullion of sufficient depth to protecting an adjacent building from act as a baffle. the glass. This can be accomplished a fire in your building,window sprin- bA mullion will act as a baffle, when wall or other method a minimum 36 in.acceptable mm)toothe klers are installed on the interior side in the case of the Pendent Vertical authorityhavingjurisdiction. of the building (Figure 3A-2),or Sidewall, the mullion extends to the • in jurisdictions where exterior spatial back of the sprinkler deflector, and in Escutcheon Assemblies separation is defined as protecting the case of the Horizontal Sidewall,the The Model WS Window Sprinklers your building from a fire in an adja- mullion extends to the sprinkler wrench can be used with any metallic flush or cent building (that is, exposure flat. extended escutcheons, provided the protection), open window sprinklers (Refer to Figures 3B-1 and 3B-2) dimensions from the sprinkler deflector are installed on the exterior side of to the window frame and glass surface the building (Figure 3A-3). Minimum Distance from Standard as specified in this data sheet are System Protection Type Sprinklers maintained. These sprinklers are not • Iterior:Wet Systems 6 ft. (1,83 m) unless separated by a listed for recessed applications. baffle Recommended Hydraulic • Outside Exposure: Deluge Sprinkler Location Requirements Glass Type • Mullioned Glazing Assemblies: The authority having jurisdiction should The following types and thicknesses of Locate window sprinklers within each be consulted to determine the hydraulic glass are recognized for use with TYCO mullioned glazing segment. Refer to requirements for each installation. Model WS Window Sprinklers: Figure 3B-1. Interior Protection Sprinklered • Non-operable, heat-strengthened, • Butt-Jointed Glazing Assemblies: Building tempered, single-glazed (single Locate window sprinklers on Identify which compartmented area pane), not less than 1/4 in. (6 mm) maximum 8 ft.(2,44 m)centers.Refer has the most hydraulically demanding thick; to Figure 3B-2. window sprinklers.Calculate up to the • Non-operable, heat-strengthened, Maximum Distance from Vertical most demanding 46.5 linear feet of tempered, double-glazed (double Mullion Model WS Window Sprinklers on one pane or insulated), not less than 1/4 4 ft. (1,22 m) side of the glazing.The 46.5 linear feet in.(6 mm)thick; (14,2 linear meters) is based upon 1.2 (Refer to Figure 3B-1) x the square root of the system area • Non-operable, UL Classified and Minimum Distance from Vertical of operation,when the system area of labeled FireLite Plus WS ceramic Mullions operation is 1500 sq.-ft.in accordance glass by Technical Glass Products 4 in. (101,6 mm) with NFPA 13 Light/Ordinary Hazard (TGP), not less than 5/16 in. (8 mm) density curves. thick; or, (Refer to Figure 3B-1) • TFP62O Page 4 of 8 Where the area of Glazing is less than When acceptable to the Authority Having Jurisdiction the Model WS Specific 14.2 linear meters,all window sprinklers p Application on one side shall be calculated. Window Sprinklers may be used in either a sprinklered or unsprinklered building to protect nonoperable window openings that are in an interior fire separation,the window sprinklers If an area reduction for quick response are installed on both sides of the window in the fire separation. sprinklers is utilized,the linear length of the calculated window sprinklers may be reduced,but in no case shall be less than 36 linear feet(1.2 x (900). If a single fire can be expected to INSIDE operate Model WS Window Sprinklers ` and sprinklers within the design area of a hydraulically calculated system,the INSIDE water demand of the window sprinklers shall be added to the water demand of the hydraulic calculations and shall c . be balanced to the calculated area demand. FIGURE 3A-1 -INTERIOR FIRE SEPARATION If the window sprinklers are located in an area other than the hydraulic design area,the demand of the window sprin- When acceptable to the Authority Having Jurisdiction the Model WS Specific Application klers is not required to be added to Window Sprinklers may be used in either a sprinklered or unsprinklered building to protect the demand of the remote hydraulic nonoperable window openings that are part of a fire separation provided in jurisdictions design area. However, it is necessary where exterior spatial separation is defined as protecting an adjacent building from a fire to prove hydraulically the simultaneous in your building,window sprinklers are installed on the interior side of the glass. operation of the Model WS Window Sprinklers and the ceiling sprinklers adjacent to the window sprinklers. OUTSIDE Interior Protection Non-Sprinklered Building / Calculate all sprinklers on the most demanding side of the glazing INSIDE assembly within the enclosure. EXPOSURE Exterior Exposure Protection SIDE Calculate all sprinklers controlled by the deluge valve using the design require- FIGURE 3A-2-EXTERIOR FIRE SEPARATION-SPRINKLERS INSIDE ments of NFPA. Duration of Water Supply When acceptable to the Authority Having Jurisdiction the Model WS Specific Application Duration of water opply muff w ndomst w Window Sprinklers may be used in either a sprinklered or unsprinklered building to protect sprinklers are used to provide the nonoperable window openings that are part of a fire separation provided in jurisdictions equivalency of a fire rating, the water where exterior spatial separation is defined as protecting your building from a fire in an supply must be capable of supplying adjacent building,open window sprinklers are installed on the exterior side of the glass. water for the required rating period. Minimum Flow per Sprinkler INSIDE 20 GPM (75,7 LPM) for sprinkler spacing of 6 to 8 ft. (1,83 to 2,44 m) or 15 GPM (56,8 LPM) for sprinkler spacing less than 6 ft. (1,83 m). OUTSIDE Maximum Pressure per Sprinkler EXPOSURE • Horizontal Sidewall:70 psi(4,83 bar)* SIDE *The 70 psi is onlyfor cold solder purposes. If there issa baffle or a FIGURE 3A-3-EXTERIOR FIRE SEPARATION-SPRINKLERS OUTSIDE mullion of sufficient depth to act as a baffle, separating the sprinklers, the FIGURE 3A(A-1 TOA-3) maximum pressure is 175 psi (12,07 TYPICAL NON-OPERABLE WINDOW OPENINGS bar). • Vertical Sidewall: 175 psi(12,07 bar) • TFP620 Page 5 of 8 HORIZONTAL 6'-0"(1,83 m) i OR VERTICAL 8'-0"(2,44 m) MINIMUM* MODEL WS MAXIMUM SPRINKLER *Minimum distance between \ \ Window Sprinklers is 6'-0" (1,83 m)unless separated \ MULLION----"- ---. . 4'-0"(1,22 m)MAXIMUM by a baffle or mullion of \ 0'-4"(101,6 mm)MINIMUM sufficient depth to act as a \ baffle. // �\ \ / FIGURE 3B-1-MULTIPLE WINDOWS SEPARATED BY MULLIONS • 'Ni A x A HORIZONTAL 6'-0"(1,83 m) OR VERTICAL 8'-0"(2,44 m) _ MINIMUM MODEL WS MAXIMUM SPRINKLER I MULLION Window Sprinklers are NOT required to be located with BUTT JOINT respect to horizontal or 4'-0"(1,22 m)MAXIMUM vertical butt joints. 0'-4"(101,6 mm)MINIMUM FIGURE 3B-2-MULTIPLE WINDOWS SEPARATED BY BUTT JOINTS HORIZONTAL OR VERTICAL MODEL /—MULLION WS SPRINKLER Window Sprinklers are NOT listed to protect windows INTERMEDIATE when intermediate horizontal MULLION mullions are present. / �/ 7 FIGURE 3B-3- WINDOWS WITH HORIZONTAL MULLIONS FIGURE 3B(B-1 TO B-3) • WINDOW MULLIONS AND BUTT JOINTS TFP62O Page 6 of 8 "TOP" BUILDING INDICATED ON STRUCTURE SPRINKLER DEFLECTOR NO MAXIMUM \\ \ DISTANCE • WINDOW FRAME %PIM 2"(50,8 mm) NO t 1"(25,4 mm) MAXIMUM HEIGHT 1/2"(12,7 mm) TO 4"(101,6 mm) FOR GLASS TYPES OTHER THAN FIRELITE PLUS WS CERAMIC GLASS 13'-0" NON-OPERABLE \ BY TGP,ALL COMBUSTIBLE (3,96 m) GLASS WINDOW MATERIALS SHALL BE MAXIMUM KEPT 2'(50,8 mm)MINIMUM EXPOSED FROM SPRINKLERED FACE GLAZING INSTALLATION NOTE: • OF GLAZING.THIS MAY BE HEIGHT POSITION SPRINKLER • DONE THROUGH USE OF WITH FRAME ARMS MINIMUM 3'-0"(0,9 m) ALIGNED VERTICALLY PONY WALL AND MARKED SIDE OF DEFLECTOR FACING AND PARALLEL MODEL WS SPRINKLER TO GLAZING SHOWN ON ONE SIDE OF GLAZING FOR CLARITY FIGURE 3C MODEL WS HORIZONTAL SIDEWALL SPRINKLER TYPICAL INSTALLATION Installation Step 1.Install the pendent vertical side- Step 4.With reference to Figures 1 or wall sprinkler only in the pendent posi- 2, apply End A of W-Type 20 Sprinkler The TYCO Model WS Specific tion with the center-line of the sprinkler Wrench only(Figure 4)to the sprinkler Application Window Sprinklers must parallel to the glass surface. Orient the wrench flats and tighten the sprinkler be installed in accordance with this sprinkler so that the direction of flow into the sprinkler fitting. section. indicated on the sprinkler deflector is facing the window. General Instructions Step 2. Install the horizontal side- Do not install any bulb-type sprinkler if wall sprinkler only in the horizontal the bulb is cracked or there is a loss position with the center-line of the of liquid from the bulb. With the sprin- sprinkler perpendicular to the glass kler held horizontally,a small air bubble surface.Orient the sprinkler so that the should be present.The diameter of the word "Top" indicated on the sprinkler air bubble is approximately 1/16 in.(1,6 deflector is facing the top of window mm). frame. A leak-tight 1/2 inch NPT sprinkler Step 3. With pipe-thread sealant joint should be obtained by applying a applied to the pipe threads, hand- minimum-to-maximum torque of 7 to tighten the sprinkler into the sprinkler 14 ft.-lbs.(9,5 to 19,0 Nm).Higher levels fitting. of torque may distort the sprinkler inlet with consequent leakage or impairment of the sprinkler. TFP620 Page 7 of 8 CENTERLINE �-o BUILDING OF SPRINKLER I STRUCTURE WATERWAY I - NO MAXIMUM \\\\\\\\ \ DISTANCE r� �\ FLOW DIRECTION `� WINDOW FRAME INDICATED ON SPRINKLER .` DEFLECTOR 3"(76,2 mm) NO ±1"(25,4 mm) MAXIMUM HEIGHT 4"(101,6 mm) TO 12"(304,8 mm) FOR GLASS TYPES OTHER THAN FIRELITE PLUS WS CERAMIC GLASS 13'-0" NON-OPERABLE ' BY TGP,ALL COMBUSTIBLE (3,96 m) GLASS WINDOW MATERIALS SHALL BE MAXIMUM KEPT 2"(50,8 mm)MINIMUM EXPOSEDFROM SPRINKLERED FACE GLAZING INSTALLATION NOTE: ` OF GLAZING.THIS MAY BE HEIGHT POSITION SPRINKLER • DONE THROUGH USE OF WITH FRAME ARMS MINIMUM 3'-0"(0,9 m) ALIGNED PARALLEL PONY WALL TO GLAZING AND DEFLECTOR FLOW ARROW POINTED MODEL WS SPRINKLER TOWARD GLAZING SHOWN ON ONE SIDE OF ` GLAZING FOR CLARITY \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \ FIGURE 3D MODEL WS PENDENT VERTICAL SIDEWALL SPRINKLER TYPICAL INSTALLATION Care and have not operated,should be replaced Automatic sprinkler systems are recom- if they cannot be completely cleaned mended to be inspected, tested, and Maintenance by wiping the sprinkler with a cloth or maintained by a qualified Inspection by brushing it with a soft bristle brush. Service in accordance with local The TYCO Model WS Specific Care must be exercised to avoid requirements and/or national codes. Application Window Sprinklers must damage to the sprinklers - before, be maintained and serviced in accor- during,and after installation.Sprinklers dance with this section. damaged by dropping,striking,wrench Before closing a fire protection system twist/slippage, or the like, must be main control-valve for maintenance replaced. Also, replace any sprinkler work on the fire protection system that has a cracked bulb or that has lost that it controls, obtain permission to liquid from its bulb. (Ref. Installation shut down the affected fire protection Section.) systems from the proper authorities and notify all personnel who may be The owner is responsible for the affected by this action. inspection,testing,and maintenance of Sprinklers which are found to be their fire protection system and devices leaking or exhibiting visible signs of in compliance with this document, as corrosion must be replaced. well as with the applicable standards recognized by the Approval agency Automatic sprinklers must never be (e.g., NFPA 25), in addition to the stan- painted, plated, coated, or other- dards of any authorities having jurisdic- wise altered after leaving the factory. tion.Contact the installing contractor or - Modified sprinklers must be replaced. sprinkler manufacturer regarding any Sprinklers that have been exposed to questions. corrosive products of combustion, but 1 TFP620 • Page 8 of 8 RECESSED BUILDING CEILING STRUCTURE SPACE .\\ -6\ \\\ O 111 V G ' WINDOW rI" FRAME INSTALLATION NOTE: FOR GLASS TYPES INSTALL VERTICAL AND OTHER THAN FIRELITE HORIZONTAL MODEL PLUS WS CERAMIC GLASS WS SPRINKLERS BY TGP,ALL COMBUSTIBLE TYPICAL �� INTO RECESSED MATERIALS SHALL BE KEPT 2"(50,8 mm)MINIMUM WINDOW CEILING SPACES. FROM SPRINKLERED FACE COVERING DO NOT PLACE BLINDS, OF GLAZING.THIS MAY BE CURTAINS OR OTHER DONE THROUGH USE OF WINDOW COVERINGS MINIMUM 3'-0"(0,9 m) BETWEEN SPRINKLER PONY WALL AND GLAZING NONOPERABLE MODEL WS SPRINKLER GLASS WINDOW SHOWN ON ONE SIDE OF GLAZING FOR CLARITY ci WA FIGURE 3E MODEL WS PENDENT VERTICAL SIDEWALL SPRINKLER RECESSED CEILING TYPICAL INSTALLATION OrderingModel WS Pendent Vertical Sidewall L% Window Sprinkler with NPT Thread Procedure Specify: Model WS Specific Application WRENCH RECESS Window Sprinkler TY3488, Pendent (USE END"A" FOR Contact your local distributor for avail- Vertical Sidewall,with(specify)temper- ..../... MODEL WS) ability.When placing an order, indicate ature rating, (specify) finish, and P/N the full product name and Part Number (specify) FIGURE 4 (P/N). 155°F(68°C) W-TYPE 20 SPRINKLER Model WS HSW Window Sprinkler Natural Brass P/N 50-304-1-155 WRENCH with NPT Thread Signal White(RAL9003) Specify:Model WS Specific Application Polyester P/N 50-304-4-155 Limited Window Sprinkler TY3388, Horizontal Chrome Plated P/N 50-304-9-155 Sidewall, with (specify) temperature 200°F(93°C) Warrant rating,(specify)finish,and P/N(specify) Natural Brass P/N 50-304-1-200 Y Signal White(RAL9003) (68°C) Polyester P/N 50-304-4-200 155°F For warranty terms and conditions, Natural Brass) P/N 50-305-1-155 Chrome Plated P/N 50-304-9-200 visit www.tyco-fire.com. Signal White(RAL9003) Sprinkler Wrench Polyester P/N 50-305-4-155 Specify:W-Type 20 Sprinkler Wrench, Chrome Plated P/N 50-305-9-155 P/N 56-000-1-106 200°F(93°C) Natural Brass P/N 50-305-1-200 Signal White(RAL9003) Polyester P/N 50-305-4-200 Chrome Plated P/N 50-305-9-200 GLOBAL HEADQUARTERS 11400 Pennbrook Parkway,Lansdale,PA 194461 Telephone+1-215-362-0700 Copyright®2014 Tyco Fire Products, LP.All rights reserved. NCO TEFLON is a trademark of The DuPont Corporation Fire Protection Products Technical Glass Products and fireglass are registered trademarks of Technical Glass Products