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Correspondence 7 I 1999 - 7_ R O B E R T • F OSSATTI A RVIC ESSIONAI. SUIT 203 SEATTLE. E. (206) 256 -1803 SERVICES 203 SUITE 203 TELEPHON FAX:(206)256 -0197 CORPORATION SEATTLE. WASHINGTON 98121 E -MAIL: fossattl @nwlink.com A S S O C I A T E S \S O CONSULTING ENGINEERS ( 6 ' December 20, 1999 1 L City of Tigard Building Department 13125 SW Hall Blvd Tigard, OR 97223 Attention: Hap Watkins Reference: New Magnolia Hi -Fi Store Tigard, Oregon Dear Mr. Watkins: The purpose of this letter is to inform you that Robert Fossatti Associates is no longer associated in any way with the above referenced Magnolia Hi -Fi store. The structural engineer of record is now Mr. Marshall R. Pihl of Olympic Associates. Their address and phone numbers are as follows: Olympic Associates 701 Dexter Avenue N #301 Seattle, WA 98109 • Phone: (206) 285 -4300 Fax: (206) 285 -4371 Very truly yours, • ROBE' - • SS • TTI •_SSOCIATES, INC., P.S. AOP, Robert J. • • ssatti RJF /jw cc: Marshall R. Pihl, Olympic Associates Sent By: OLYMPIC ASSOCIATES; 206 285 4371; . Dec-17-99 11:10; Page 2/2 OLYMPIC MEMORANDUM i A _. ASSOCIATES Seattle lam: ( 285-4300 — / COMPANY - Fax: (206) 285-4371 I t! I r I r 701 Dexter Ave. N., 1301 E -Mail: info ( oac -mti.com tssociires segue. 90109 coarArt • DATE: August 31, 1999 JOB NO: 98214 • TO: Dave Fletcher FROM: Marshall Pihi RE: Magnolia Tigard Dave, This memo is to clarify issues realted to the Magnolia Tigard project. • The required typical reinforcing of the masonry walls at the Magnolia Tigard project: The vertical reinforcing is as follows: For walls up to 15' -0" high,-provide #4 32" o.c.; for walls between 15' -0" to 25' -0" tall, provide #4 @ 16" o.c.. Horizontal reinforcing should be (2) /5 in bond beams at the top, bottom and at a maximum spacing of 4' -0" o.c. between. • The 4x4 column at the north corner of the plan that supports the (3) 2x10 header over the window should be attached to the sill wall with a CB44 column base and to the (3) 2x10 header with an EPC46 (shimmed). • The (3)2x10 header should be hung off the end of the masonry wall at it's south end with a type W hanger. • Please note that detail callout 9/S5 at the GL5.125 x 18 beam at the North corner of the building should rear to "9/S5 sim". Please call if you have any questions: • • For Your information: 0 Via Mail: ❑ Via Fax: 0 For Your Use: Rand Delivered: 0 Fed1Ex: 0 For Your Approval: 0 Other Courier: fl • For Your Signature and Return: 'Fax#: 283 - 6112 Total Pages, including this page: 1 Copy to: OLYMPIC ASSOCIATES COMPANY By: ( • Marshall Pihi • e:1my dncumaits ■tamplateslmewosVo rp Im construction mano.doc • Sergt By: OLYMPIC ASSOCIATES; 208 285 4371; Dec -17 -99 11:10; Page 1/2 r n � � � OLYMPIC vSM ITAL ♦ A ASSOCIATES Seattle Phone: (206) 285 -4300 Pas COMPANY Far. (206) 285 -4371 O T I A I T I E 701 nester Ave. N., 9301 • E-Mail: trbates.olympicaoac- intl.com ASSOCIATES sue, wA 95109 EOMIPIII DATE: December 17, 1999 JOB NO: 99216 TO: , City of Tigard Building Department ATTN: Ms. Bap Watkins RE: Magnolia Retail Store Mr. Watkins, This memo is to address the issue of the rebar spacing at the masonry walls. Our design requires the masonry walls up to 15' in height be vertically reinforced with #4 bars @ 32" o.c. and masonry walls between 15' and 25' in height be vertically reinforced with #4 bars Cgs 16 "o.c. Please find attached a copy of our memo where the reinforcement was clarified. It is our derstanding that the vertical dowels around the entire perimeter of the concrete skirt walls were spaced at 32" o.c. This spacing occurred at both the tinder 15' wall segments and the wall segments greater than 15' in height. The question, as I understand it, is whether or not it is acceptable to have that spacing at the taller walls where the reinforcing is correctly spaced at 16" o.c. in the masonry above. The vertical reinforcing spacing in the walls was based on out of plane bending. While there is a bending . moment across the horizontal joint between the concrete skirt wall and the masonry wall above, the 32" spacing of the dowels out of the concrete does not adversely affect the structural integrity or safety of the masonry walls. 0 ,V PR Please call if you have any questions. ` b pi Ne cc GuN fG Ne 4 vi -0-HALL ft- Expires: tz-dk, For Your Information: ❑ Via Mall: ❑ Via Fax: (g) - Fur Your Use: ❑ Hand Delivered: ❑ FedEx: ❑ For Your Approval: ❑ Other Courier: ❑ For Your Signature and Return: ❑ Original in Mall. YES 0 Faza: 503- 624-3681 NO 0 Total Pages, induding this page: 2 Copy to: Dave Fletcher - 283 -6112 OLYMPIC ASSOCIATES COMP Y By: �L�� � / , Marshall . ', P • \1pylamuatpublmag<mlta hi•fl (dgatd Inrcdnr) 99216 - ala,rrespoudence\mep to tigard I21799.duc • amp June 25, 1999 CITY OF TIGARD OREGON Carlson Testing P.O. Box 23814 Tigard, OR 97281 PERMIT NO: SIT 1999 -00021 OWNER: P & F Properties PROJECT ADDRESS: 11680 SW Pacific Hwy. PROJECT DESCRIPTION: Magnolia Hi -Fi TYPES OF SPECIAL INSPECTION: Fills special inspections. Dear Mr. Leach: The owner has notified us that he /she will retain your services to perform Special Inspections in accordance with the provisions of the State Building Code, permit documents, and special inspection requirements. The owner or the owners agent must also confirm with you that they have authorized you to do the special inspection,work. As the regulatory agency, the City requires that you do the following: 1. Submit copies of all inspection reports promptly to the Building Division, architect, engineer, and the contractor. 2. Maintain one copy of each field report at the job site. 3. Submit a final report at the completion of each category of work that you inspect. (See U.B.C. 3318 for soils special inspection final report requirements). If you fail to comply with the above requirements, there may be cause for the City to revoke your authority as special inspector for this job. Should you have any questions, please call the Building Division at (503) 639 -4171. Sincerely, ! im Funk Building Division Enclosure I:bis%template% notify.dot 13125 SW Hall Blvd., Tigard, OR 97223 (503) 639 -4171 TDD (503) 684 -2772 ( 1 Construction Management • Project Management 701 Deite� Avenue North #301, Seattle, Washington 98109 -0891 ♦ A Tel: (206) 285 -0300 n Fax: (206) 285.4371 E-mail. olympicC�?oaritl I OLYMPIC t ASSOCIATES COMPANY June 23, 1999 RE: Magnolia Hi- Fi RECR iED 11680 S.W. Pacific Hwy JUN 2 41999 Site Plan Review Response COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PC #: 5 -49c BUP #: 1999 -00021 Attn: Jim Funk Plans Examiner The plans have been changed in response to your correction letter, dated May 27, 1999, in the following way: Corrections to Sheet A -1 numbers: /1. 1997 OSSC with 1998 Oregon Amendments — added / 18. Reference to required fire alarm removed / 36. Reference to UPC Section 409.6 removed /37. Reference to UBC Section 710.2 removed ite: 1. A geo- technical report that provides liquefaction potential and a soils strength loss report are e nclosed. c2 Structural calculations for the retaining wall exceeding 4 feet in height are enclosed. The retaining wall is indicated sheet 1 of 4 — civil drawings. 3. completed Soils Special Inspection Form is enclosed e detail numbers on sheet S2 through S6 have been corrected. dew e. . 6 C - ( t 1 second exit out of the basement was added — please see pages A1.1, A2.1, A2.2, A3.1, A4.2, S2 & S3 for plans and details. We have enclosed three copies of revised submittal documents in addition to all of the forms indicated above. Sincerely, OLYMP ASSOCIATES COMPANY arry K. o - Vice Presi eriit • Sent By: OLYMPIC ASSOCIATES; 206 285 4371; Jun -10 -99 10:24; Page 1/5 • OLYMPIC TRANSMITTAL RECORD ASSOCIATES Phone: (206) 285 -4300 COMPANY - Fax: (206) 285 -4371 701 Dexter Ave. N #301 Seattle WA 98109 Date: June 10, 1999 Job No.: 99079 Attn: Bob Poskins To: City of Tigard Subject: Magnolia Tigard PC #: 549c • SIT #: 1999 -00021 Copies Description (1) Letter from OSBEEIS granting permit to practice in Oregon. () For Information () Original to be MAILED () For Use (X) Via FAX () For Approval FAX# S 6 3 694 7297 ( ) No Exception Taken _Total pages, including this page () Make Corrections Noted () Revise and Resubmit Copy to: OLYMPIC ASSOCIATES CO ANY -,Q 4 by ___•• Marshall Pilot • Sent By OLYMPIC ASSOCIATES; 206 285 4371; Jun -10 -99 10:24; Page 2/5 ( 4;4., x � ,= ' State Board of Examiners for 1 °` Engineering & -L-and Surveying � 4":"!-'t . egon '�. -r 72$ Hawthorne Ave. NE ` Salem, OR 97301 (503) 362 -2666 Fax (503) 362 -5454 E -mail: osbeels @osbeels.org June 4, 1999 MARSHALL ROBERT PIHL 19114 14TH CT. NW - SHORELINE, WA 98177 Re: Temporary Permit • In compliance with your request, the Oregon State Board of Examiners for Engineering and Land Surveying is issuing you a temporary permit to be effective from 06/03/1999. Your application for registration in Oregon, based on your registration as a professional engineer especially, qualified in Structural Engineering, is being processed. The use of this temporary permit will be in conjunction with the use of your current states' stamp or seal. Upon issuance of your permanent registration number, this temporary permit to practice is invalid. Until that time, you shall place the following statement below the seal followed by your signature. A permit to practice in Oregon has been granted to MARSHALL ROBERT PIHL valid only until official action is taken on application for Oregon registration dated 05/10/1999. Sincerely, /` &. 'f • Edward B. Graham, P.L.S. Executive Secretary • • OREGON STATE BOARD OF EXAMINERS FOR ENGINEERING & LAND SURVEYING • Sent By: OLYMPIC ASSOCIATES; 206 285 4371; Jun -10 -99 10:24; Page 3/5 , OLYMPIC TRANSMITTAL RECORD ASSOCIATES Phone: (206) 285 -4300 4 ComPANY Fax: - (206) 285�4371 `.. 701 Dexter Ave. N #301 Seattle WA 98109 Date: 6 - 10 Job No.: 99079 Attn: Bob Poskin To: City of Tigard 13125 S.W. Hall Blvd. Tigard, OR 97223 Subject: Magnolia Hi -Fi • Copies Description 1 Liquefaction Report from Redmond & Associates This was faxed to Jim Punk earlier this week, but we wanted to make sure that you also had a copy of it. Our structural engineer, Marshall Pihl also faxed you a copy of his temporary permit. If you need anything else to continue on with your review, please give me a call and I will take care of what it is that you need. Thanks, Jean Bates • () For Information () Original to be MAILED ( x) For Use (x) Via FAX () For Approval FAX 503-684-7297 () No Exception Taken 3 Total pages, including this page () Make Corrections Noted () Revise and Resubmit Copy to: OLYMPIC ASSOCIATES COMPANY by Jean Bates • Sent By'. OLYMPIC ASSOCIATES; 206 285 4371; Jun -10 -99 10:25; Page 4/5 • . REDMOND & ASSOCIATES • • Project No. 319.007.G Page No. 1 June 2, 1999 • Mr. Chris G. Budeski Westech Engineering, Inc. . 3841 Fairview Industrial Dr., SE Suite 100 • • Salem, Oregon 97302 Dear Mr. Budeski: • • Re: Supplemental Geotechnical Consultation Services, Evaluation of Liquefaction Potential, Proposed Magnolia Hi -Fi Store Site, 11680 SW Pacific Hwy, Tigard, Oregon • In accordance with the request of the•City of Tigard Building Official, we are providing you with • the following information with regard to out recent evaluation of the potential for liquefaction at the above subject project site. As you are aware, we previously performed a Geotechnical Investigation at the site, the results of which were presented in our formal report to you dated February 16, 1999. • • Specifically,. we previously performed a total of four (4) exploratory test borings at the site. The test borings were advanced to depths ranging. from about 11.5 to 21.5 feet beneath existing site grades utilizing truck-mounted, solid stem, hollow- flight, auger drilling equipment. The test boring • generally encountered an upper unit of medium dense, silty fine sand soil to depths of about 9 to _ 19 feet beneath existing site grades. These sandy soils were inturn underlain by loose silty sand to the maximum depth explored: Additionally. ground water was also encountered at the site at depths ranging from about 6.0 to 17.0 feet. As such, based on our recent field exploration work at the site as well as our past experience in the area of the subject site, we are of the opinion that the potential for liquefaction at the site within the loose saturated silty fine sand soils located below a depth of about 9 feet is considered to be low for the earthquake events typically associated with the Tigard area. • • • • P.O. Box 301545 • Portland, OR 97294 • Phone: 760 -1060 • Fax: 760 -1372 • d Page 515 Sent By: OLYMPIC ASSOCIATES; 206 285 4371; Jun -10 -99 10:25; • Project No. 319.007_G Page No. 2 • We trust that the above information is suitable to your present needs. Should you have questions regarding the above information or if you require any additional assistance during the balance of the design phase for this project, please do not hesitate to call. incerely, . PRO G f D v 9 IV Daniel M. Redm P.E. - 0 President/Principal Engineer �► OREGON O 9 , � 41 v is a O� AF , L M. REV • • REDMOND & ASSOCIATES REDMOND & ASSOCIATES Project No. 319.007.G Page No. 1 June 2, 1999 Mr. Chris G. Budeski Westech Engineering, Inc. 3841 Fairview Industrial Dr., SE Suite 100 Salem, Oregon 97302 Dear Mr. Budeski: Re: Supplemental Geotechnical Consultation Services, Evaluation of Liquefaction Potential, Proposed Magnolia Hi -Fi Store Site, 11680 SW Pacific Hwy, Tigard, Oregon In accordance with the request of the City of Tigard Building Official, we are providing you with the following information with regard to our recent evaluation of the potential for liquefaction at the above subject project site. As you are aware, we previously performed a Geotechnical Investigation at the site, the results of which were presented in our formal report to you dated February 16, 1999. • Specifically, we previously performed a total of four (4) exploratory test borings at the site. The test borings were advanced to depths ranging from about 11.5 to 21.5 feet beneath existing site grades utilizing truck- mounted, solid -stem, hollow - flight, auger drilling equipment. The test boring generally encountered an upper unit of medium dense, silty fine sand soil to depths of about 9 to 19 feet beneath existing site grades. These sandy soils were intum underlain by loose silty sand to the maximum depth explored. Additionally, ground water was also encountered at the site at depths ranging from about 6.0 to 17.0 feet. As such, based on our recent field exploration work at the site as well as our past experience in the area of the subject site, we are of the opinion that the potential for liquefaction at the site within the loose saturated silty fine sand soils located below a depth of about 9 feet is considered to be low for the earthquake events typically associated with the Tigard area. P.O. Box 301545 • Portland, OR 97294 • Phone: 760 -1060 • Fax: 760 -1372 Project No. 319.007.G • Page No. 2 We trust that the above information is suitable to your present needs. Should you have questions regarding the above information or if you require any additional assistance during the balance of the design phase for this project, please do not hesitate to call. incerely, a • ��O PROF �•�' I� , �J�� G w 09 4s9 y, Daniel M. Redmond, P.E. / - President/Principal Engineer � o p , OREGON 9 a 4, G /y 15 AO O H O '7 °- M. RE ' r2_7=5 t • • REDMOND & ASSOCIATES 44 May 21, 1999 CITY OF TIGA • OREGON David Fletcher TM Construction • PO Box 20820 Seattle, WA 98102 RE: Plans Check Number: 5-49C • This letter is to confirm receipt of your building plans which have been routed to the plans examiner. As a reminder, the associated land use case(s) is /are: SDR99 -00006 Please be you are responsible for satisfying the conditions of the land use case(s) and must submit plans directly to the appropriate staff person(s) indicated on your final order. Your building plans are not routed to the planning or engineering departments; you must satisfy the land use permit conditions independent of the building permit plans review process. After the building plans review process has been completed, your building permit will not be issued without approval from the engineering and planning departments. If you have any questions regarding this notice, please feel free to telephone me and . I will be happy to explain further. - 1 J t'U► � '/f'4(!Zuo , -- Bonnie Mulheam • Development Services Technician • cc: Building file cc: Planning Department cc: Engineering Department IMSTSWPLUC.DOT 13125 SW Hall Blvd., Tigard, OR 97223 (503) 639 -4171 TDD (503) 684 -2772 MEMORANDUM CITY OF TIGARD, OREGON --� ti1► TO: Mark Roberts • FROM: Robert Poskin, C.B.O. Senior Plans Examiner Community Development — Building Division DATE: April 16, 1999 SUBJECT: Magnolia Hi -Fi Video — Comments Accessibility The accessible route from and to the public way must comply with OSSC, ADAAG Figure 14. Fire Code • The parking lot entrance from Pacific Highway does not meet the radius requirement for fire truck access. • Provide two (2) hydrants within 250 feet of all portion of the proposed construction. The hydrants must be on the same side of the street as the construction. TVFD ordinance. Drainage • Provide hydrodynamic calculations by a Oregon Licensed Engineer for the sizing of the storm pipe system which exceeds the allowable in OPSC, Table 11 -2. Asbestos removal • Provide DEQ approval for potential asbestos removal Seismic Requirements • A seismic induced liquefaction and soil instability analysis by a licensed Oregon Geological Engineer will be required at Site Permit application. SITE PLAN REVIEW Aro COMMENTS CRY OF TIGARD Community (Development Shaping A (Better Community Date: (((/ Staff Person Commenting: a .. Department: `) (l∎fi C\L Phone Number /Extension: ` 4 3t3 Project Name: 4 c Lii 4 &k. --Ft Site Permit No.: tp/t:crre gAi! Land Use Case File NMI:. E �( — O� Z (t.t: -nhs ;s k{ow < <s � N P THE PROPOSED PLANS SUBMITTED FOR A SITE PERMIT HAVE BEEN REVIEWED BY . OUR DEPARTMENT AND WE HAVE THE FOLLOWING COMMENTS: ❑ Plans are approved. All land use conditions related to this department have been satisfactorily met. Plans are generally consistent with the land use approval, but there are still land use conditions that must be met prior to release of the site and /or building permit, or prior to a final building inspection. Specifically, i — ► — .� f . 1 TS u.x itt L • ' i .� `'1 � t :�•\ Zoo, _. • :_ r . �— is t i — ..,� 1 � 1.,:► ' 6 / ❑ Plans are NOT consistent with the land use approval and must be revised. Specifically, ❑ Revised plans are approved. NOTE: IF THE PERMIT APPLICANT HAS ANY QUESTIONS WITH REGARD TO THE COMMENTS ABOVE, THEY MUST CONTACT THE STAFF PERSON SPECIFIED AT THE TOP OF THE PAGE. i:\brianr\masters\siteplan.frm SITE PLAN REVIEW COMMENTS CITY OF TIOARD Community bevelopment Shaping A Better Community Date: (0(Zg ( Stall Person Commenting: M / (Z /14//4C,2_ Department ?iau. Phone Number /Extension: k 3qs Project Name: 144 extio uA Site Permit No Land Use Case File Nolsl. THE PROPOSED:<PLANS SUBMITTED FOR A SITE PERMIT HAVE BEEN REVIEWED BY OUR :DEPARTMENT AND WE HAVE THE FOLLOWING COMMENTS: ❑ Plans are approved. All land use conditions related to this department have been satisfactorily met. ❑ Plans are generally consistent with the land use approval, but there are still land use conditions that must be met prior to release of the site and /or building permit, or prior to a final building inspection. Specifically, 1/,11 S 6/76 /N Lt ✓f2Zr Tint IA 41401 1 ❑ Plans are NOT consistent with the land use approval and must be revised. Specifically, ❑ Revised plans are approved. KM: IF THE PERMIT APPLICANT HAS ANY QUESTIONS WITH REGARD TO THE COMMENTS ABOVE, THEY MUST CONTACT THE STAFF PERSON SPECIFIED AT THE TOP OF THE PAGE i:\brianr\rnasterslsiteplan.frm SITE PLAN REVIEW COMMENTS cm of noaao Community Development Shaping A Better Community Date: CQ Z 11 Staff Person Commenting:A Department Phone Number /Extension: g 1 e) Project Name: 1/4 N P, Site Permit No - on `k — cy-c Z I Land Use Case File Nofs]: 51) `kckc _ oL f:D co THE PROPOSED PLANS SUBMITTED FOR A SITE PERMIT HAVE BEEN REVIEWED BY OUR DEPARTMENT AND WE HAVE THE FOLLOWING COMMENTS: ❑ Plans are approved. All land use conditions related to this department have been satisfactorily met. Er Plans are generally consistent with the land use approval, but there are still land use conditions that must be met prior to release of the site and/or building permit, or prior to a final building inspection. Sp cifically, R ev-:t cel,/ I I vJ � o.ckdc Z�4�s �L - Th�._+�tn s AH4, ❑ Plans are NOT consistent with the land use approval and must be revised. Specifically, ❑ Revised plans are approved. NOTE: IF THE PERMIT APPLICANT HAS ANY QUESTIONS WITH REGARD TO THE COMMENTS ABOVE, THEY MUST CONTACT THE STAFF PERSON SPECIFIED AT THE TOP OF THE PAGE • i:\brianr\masters'siteplan.frm Sent By:. OLYMPIC ASSOCIATES; 206 285 4371; May -20 -99 11:42; Page 3 Str1999 erz.) G ?5 REDMOND & ASSOCIATES n Project No. 319.007.G Page No. 1 February 16, 1999 Mr. Chris Budeski Westech Engineering, Inc. 3841 Fairview Industrial Drive, SE • Suite 100 Salem, Oregon 97302 Dear Mr. Budeski: • Re: Geotechnical Investigation, Proposed Magnolia Hi-Pi Store Site, 11680 SW Pacific Highway, Tigard (Washington County), Oregon • INTRODUCTION In accordance with the request of Mr. Chris Budeski of Westech Engineering, Inc., we have 11. completed our Geotechnical Investigation at the above subject proposed Magnolia Hi -Fi Store site. The scope of our services for this project was detailed in our formal proposal to Mr. Budeski which was dated December 16, 1998. Verbal authorization of our services was provided by Mr. Budeski on February 4, 1999. The proposed new store site, a rectangular shaped property consisting of approximately 0.81 acres, Is located to the south of SW Pacific Highway and east of SW Dartmouth Street in the city of Tigard (Washington County), Oregon. • PROJECT DESCRiP 1ON A We understand that present plans are to develop the site by constructing a new Magnolia Hi-Fi store. The new building will reportedly be a one and/or two -story, wood- or steel - framed structure with a concrete slab-on-grade floor. Support for the new building is anticipated to include both conventional shallow strip (continuous) footings as well as individual column (spread) footings. Additionally, due to the existing site grades and sloping nature of the site, we understand that a portion of the new building will include a partial and/or below grade retaining wall. Structural loading information, although presently not available, is expected to be fairly typical and light for this type of commercial construction. Other associated site improvements are expected to • include concrete and/or asphaltic concrete pavements for automobile parking and drive areas as well as underground utility services and landscaping. 2 . P.O. Box 301545 • Portland, OR 97294 • Phone: 760 -1060 • Fax: 760 -1372 t,. Sent By:- OLYMPIC ASSOCIATES; 206 285 4371; May -20 -99 11:43; Page 8 Project No. 319.007.G Page No. 4 The primary feature(s) of concern at the site is the presence of the existing fill materials and/or existing site improvements. Although the existing fill materials have been present at the site for some time, the overall composition of the existing fill materials and the manner in which they = may perform following the redevelopment of the site is somewhat uncertain. In this regard, the existing fill materials may have been placed and compacted sufficiently for support of the existing pavements and /or other surface improvements but may not be adequately compacted for the proposed new building loads. As such, we are of the opinion that all existing fill materials and /or site improvements be removed from the area(s) proposed for the new Magnolia Hi-Fi store and /or building down to firm native subgrade soils. However, depending on the risk which may be considered acceptable at the site and for the protect, consideration with regard to leaving the existing fill materials inpiace beneath the proposed new pavement areas may be also be a factor in the planning for the project. At a minimum, we recommend that the surface of the existing fill materials be recompacted in all proposed new pavement areas. The following sections of this report present our recommendations for site preparation and grading as well as building foundation and retaining well design and construction for the proposed commercial project. However, due to the presence of the existing fill materials and /or • other site improvements at the site as well as the overall sensitivity of the subsurface soils across the site, we strongly recommend that our office be consulted as the planning for the project proceeds so that any changes and/or modifications to this report can be made as necessary. Additionally, on -site inspection and monitoring of the site grading and foundation preparation work for the project should also be performed by the Geotechnical Engineer. SITE PREPARATION In general, we recommend that all planned structural improvement areas for the new commercial building and/or pavement areas be stripped of all existing vegetation, topsoil materials and any other deleterious materials as well as cleared of all existing structures and associated surface improvements present at the time of construction. In areas outside of the existing fill materials, we envision that about 6 to 12 inches of vegetation and/or topsoil stripping may be required. Holes resulting from the removal of any buried obstructions, such as foundation remnants, should be backfilled 'and compacted with structural fill materials. Areas resulting in deeper stripping end removals, such as the existing fill areas, should be evaluated at the time of construction by the Geotechnical Engineer. The stripped and deared materials should be properly disposed of as they are generally not considered suitable for use/reuse as structural fill Following the stripping and clearing operations, and prior to the placement of any required structural improvements, the exposed subgrade soils within the planned commercial building and/or pavement areas should be inspected by the Geotechnical Engineer and possibly proof - rolled with a half - loaded dump truck. Areas found to be soft or otherwise unsuitable for support of 7 structural loads or improvements should be scarified and recompacted or overexcavated and replaced With structural fill. During wet or inclement weather conditions, proof rolling as recommended above will not be appropriate. In general, we do not recommend that site grading and earthwork construction be performed during wet or inclement weather conditions due to the moisture sensitivity of the near surface fine - grained silt soils across the site. However, should wet weather grading and construction be planned or required, the use of a granular working surface of at least 12 inches as well as , possibly a geotex11e fabric such as Mirafi 600nx may be needed to protect the sensitive subgrade soils from disturbance due to repetitive wheel loading. • REDMOND & ASSOCIATES • Sent By:.OLYMPIC ASSOCIATES; 206 285 4371; May -20 -99 11:44; Page 9 • Project No. 319.007.G Page No. 5 All required structural till materials placed within the commercial building and /or pavement (structural) areas should be moistened or dried as necessary to near (within 3 percent) optimum moisture conditions and compacted by mechanical means to a minimum of 92 percent of the L ; maximum dry density as determined by the ASTM D -1557 (AASHTO T -180) test procedures. Fill materials should be placed in lifts (layers) such that when compacted do not exceed about 8 inches. FOUNDATION SUPPORT Based on the results of our investigation, it is our opinion that the proposed commercial structure may be supported directly on the native subgrade soils and /or a properly compacted structural fill material with conventional continuous and individual spread footings. However, as previously noted, the existing till soil materials may not be suitably compacted to a sufficient degree for direct support of foundation and/or floor slab loads without the risk for some future consolidation or settlement. In this regard, we are of the opinion that complete removal of the existing fill materials from beneath the planned new commercial building followed by the • placement of a structural fill material and/or founding the footing elements below the existing fill materials on the underlying native subgrade soils would eliminate all associated future risks with regard to excessive consolidation or settlement. As such, were the new commercial building foundations are constructed on approved native subgrade soils or properly placed and compacted structural fill materials, an allowable contact bearing pressure of about 2,000 pounds per square foot (psf) Is recommended for design. This allowable contact bearing pressure is intended for dead loads and sustained live loads and may _ be Increased by one -third for the total of all loads Including short-term wind or seismic loads. In general, continuous (strip) footings should have a minimum width of at least 16 inches and be embedded at least 18 inches below the lowest adjacent finish grade (includes frost protection). Individual column footings (if required) should be embedded at least 16 inches below grade and have a minimum width of about 24 inches. Total and differential settlements of foundations constructed as recommended above and supported directly by approved native subgrade soils or structural fill materials are expected to be well within tolerable limits for this type of commercial structure and should generally be less than about 1-inch and 1/2- inch, respectively. Allowable lateral frictional resistanoe•between the base of the footings and a silt or granular subgrade soil can be expressed as the applied vertical load multiplied by a coefficient of friction of 0.30 and 0.45, respectively. In addition, lateral loads may be resisted by passive pressures on footings poured 'neat' against in -situ native soils or properly compacted structural fill materials. For passive earth pressure resistance we recommend that an equivalent fluid density of 300 pounds per cubic foot (pcf) be used for design. • • REDMOND & ASSOCIATES • • Sent By:- OLYMPIC ASSOCIATES; 206 285 4371; May -20 -99 11:44; Page 10 • Project No. 319.007.G Page No. 6 FLOQR SLABS In order to provide uniform subgrade reaction beneath concrete slab -on -grade floors, we recommend that floor slabs be underlain by a minimum of 6 inches of free - draining (less than 5 percent passing the No. 200 sieve), well- graded, crushed rock, The crushed rock should provide a suitable capillary break against moisture penetration through the slab and a modulus of subgrade reaction of about 100 psifin. The base course materials should be compacted to at least 95 percent of the maximum dry density determined in accordance with the ASTM D-1557 (AASHTO T -180) test procedures. BELOW GRADE/RETAINING WALLS Below grade and /or retaining walls should be designed to resist lateral earth pressures imposed by native soils or granular backfill materials. For walls which are restrained form rotation at the .top and retaining silty or granular soils, we recommend that at -rest earth pressures be computed a on the basis of an equivalent fluid density of 80 pcf and 55 pcf, respectively. For walls which are free to rotate at the top and retaining silty of granular soils, we recommend that active earth pressures be computed on the basis of an equivalent fluid density of 40 pd and 30 pd, respectively. The above recommended values assume that the walls will be adequately drained to prevent the buildup of hydrostatic pressures. A suitable below grade•wall drainage system is provided on Figure No. 3. Backfill materials behind walls should be compacted to 90 percent of the maximum dry density determined by the ASTM D -1557 (AASHTO T -180) test procedures. Special care should be taken to avoid over compaction near the walls which could result in higher lateral earth pressures than indicated above. In an area within about 3 feet behind the walls, we recommend the use of hand- operated compaction equipment. PAVEMENTS T Pavement design for the project was determined on the basis of projected traffic volume and loading conditions relative to assumed subgrade soil strength characteristics. Based on an assumed subgrade "R" -value of about 30 (CBR =3,5) and utilizing the Oregon State Highway Flexible Pavement Design Procedures. we recommend the following asphaltic concrete pavement sections for automobile parking and drive areas: Asphaltic Concrete Crushed Base Rock Thickness (inches1 Thickness finchesL Automobile Parking Areas 2.5 8.0 Automobile Drive Areas 3.0 10.0 Truck Drive Areas 3.5 14.0 Note: The above recommended pavement sections assume that the existing fill materials will be removed and replaced with properly compacted structural fill materials. However, should the existing fill materials be left in -place and only recompacted at the surface, the above recommended crushed base rock thicknesses should be Increased by at least 2.0 inches for all pavement sections. • REDMOND & ASSOCIATES •