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Ordinance No. 86-63 r. . CITY OF TIGII.RD, OREGON �J ' ORDINANCE No. 86 AN ORDINANCE ADOPTING FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS TO APPROVE A4 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN AMENDMENT (CPA 6-86) AND ZONE CHANGE (ZC 10-86) PROPOSED BY WHITE, DAYSON, RANDALL, RANDALL, RANDALL, AND BROWNSON (ALBERTSON'S) . WHEREAS, the applicant has requested a Comprehensive Plan Amendment .from Hiyhe Mcdium uigh, and Low Density Residential development to Commercial General and a Zone Change from R-40 (Residential, 40 units/acre) , R-25 (Residential, 25 units/acre) and R-4.5 (Residen- tial, 4.5 units/acres) to C-G (Commercial General). WHEREAS, the Planning Commission reviewed the proposal on Octuber 77 1986 and recommended denial of the proposal ; WHEREAS, public hearings were held before City Council on November 3, 1986 and November 17, 1986, to consider public testimony and the Commission recommendation. THE CITY OF TIGARD ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS: Section 1 : The City Council reverses the Planning Commission recommendation and conditionally approves the request. Section 2: The proposal is consistent with all relevant criteria � . discussed in Exhibit "A" (facts, findings, conclusions) . Section 3: Approval of application CPA 6-86 and ZC 10-86 is hereby granted subject to the following conditions : a. Replacement of 398 residential housing units must approved be d y the Cit" ro„nci1 i-hr-ough the replan- uc_, ..Y i ping and/or rezoning or other properties within the City. The proposed plan amendnie:nt and zone change shall not become effective until such replacement -` housing is approved. b. The location of such replacement residential units shall not be situated as to effect a substantial adverse traffic impact upon Durham Road c. The applicant shall be entitled to apply for and r complete 'site development review, and all other related land development approval processes; and such site development related review approvals shall be conditioned upon compliance with the requirements of paragraphs a and b above. Section ,4: The Comprehensive Plan and Zone designations shall be Y: changed upon meeting the condition:, in Section 3 above s ; within the area illustrated in Exhibit "B" (map) . Section 5: It is further ordered that application for the planning and zoning, �• for the above described replacement residential housing units is hereby initiated by the City Council, the planning s dff is herelby directed to provide for and carry out its responsibilities in relation Lu si.iCh planning and zoning process, and the time periods designated in the Community Development Code 18.30.030 and 18.32.030 are hereby waived. Section 6: It is further ordered that the planning and zoning process for the above described replacement residential housing units shall be carried out in the following manner: a. The planning staff and the applicant herein snwll cuoNcratc to present to the City Council a proposed target area or areas for potential replacement housing. b. The Planning Commission shall conduct a public hearing or hearings to change planning and/or zoning within the target k 1=.+•. . .e to the CitY Council as to or areas, and mane �'eCisaTi2��..�............ _ changes and parcels of land to potentially provide for the replacement of 398 residential housing units; at such public hearing or hearings individuals may participate and request additional lands be considered by the Planning Commission; and such hearing or hearings shall be conducted so as to follow all quasi—judicial requirements set forth in the Community Development Code Section 18.32. C. The City Council shall review by a regularly scheduled public hearing the recommendations of the Planning Commission for decision. d. The applicant shall pay to the City within thirty days of the date of this Ordinance an additional application deposit for the review process described in Sections 3 and 6 above in the amount of three thousand dollars ($3,000). The actual costs of the application is to be documented including staff time, and the applicant will be responsible for only the actual costa Section 7: This ordinance shall be effective on and after the 31st day after its passage by Council, and approval by the Mayor. PASSED: By a unanimous vote of all Council members present after being_ read by number and title only, this 8th day of December, 1986. fn loreen R. Wilson, Acting City Recorder APPROVED: This 8th day of December, 1986. �.�' o n E. Cook, Mayor f EXHIBIT "A" BEFORE THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF TIGARD REQUEST BY ALBERTSONrS, INC. , ) CPA 6-86 and ZC 10-86 - - - G:. dP�it iJVdi of comprehensive ) plan amendment and zone change ) FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS and ORDER eI. NAT'UKE UP' THE APPLICATION This is an_ application for a cc ,,;ehensive plan amendment changing the subject property from a mixture of High, medium- High, and Low Dens:.ty Residential to General Commercial ; and a zone change from a mixture of R-40 (40 units per acre Multiple Family Residential) , R-25 (25 units per acre Multiple Family Residential ) , and R-1 through R-4.5 (Single Family Residential ) to C-G (General Commercial ) . II. HEARING The Planning Commission held a public hearing and considered this application on October 7, 1986. Follo%aing the presentation of the staff report and the public testimony at the hearing, the Planning Commission voted 3 to 2 for a recommendation of denial to the City Council. The City Council held a public hearing, heard presentation ..; of the staff report, public testimony and considered this application on November 3, 1986. The City Council thereafter continued the public hearing until November 17, 1986 for receiving additional testimony on the issues oftraffic generation and relocation of residential densities. Fo11ow-Jng the presentation of the staff reports and additional public testimony on November 17, 1986, the City Council unanimously approved the application subject to the conditions identified hereinafter in the Order. III. RE'LEVANT FACTS The following is a summary of the facts and testimony found to 'be relevant to this decision. A. Comprehensive Plan and Zoning Designations 1. The Comprehensive Plan Map designates Tax Lots 100, 200, 300 and 400, comprising 11.95 acres, as High Density Residential ; Tax Lots 3000, 3001 and 3002, comprising 7.15 acres, as i-tedium-High Density Residential ; ..end Tax Lots 2800, 2802 and 29007 comprising approxitp.ately 2.35 acres as Low Density Residential . 1 FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER 7 2. Correspondingly, the above described mixture of tax lots is zoned R-40 (40 units per acre P•lultip le Fami` nes i:leni iul ) , It;-25 (25 units por acre Mu1tipl Fami l j — Residential ) , and R-1 through R-4.5 (1 to 4 .5 units per acres Low Density Residential ) . B. Site Location 1 . The site is located in southern Tigard at the southeast quadrant of the intersection of Highway 99W and Durham Road. The site is rougly "L-shaped" and has. f rontage on both Highway 991v and borham Road. 2. Access to the site is from Highway 99W on the west, the largest major traffic way or arterial in the City of Tigard; Durham Road on the north, a major collector; and 1134---h Street on the East. The applicant's traffic report identified a varying number of adequate access points on all of these three traffic ways. The traffic engineer testified that: a. Highway 99W is designated as major arterial strcct connecting the Vyty of Tigard with the su1&Juri:,an areas to the south (i.e. Newberg and McMinnville) . Highway 99W at Durham Road cortains two through lanes each direction and left turn pockets at the intersection. b. Durham Road is currently a two (2) lane road- AWN with no parking allowed on either side of the street. Durham Road serves as an east/west collector street between Tualatin and the King City area to the west. The _ntersection of Durham Road and Highway 99W is signalized and currently operates on a split phasing east/west and as separate phases for the north/south direction. C. The existing intersections and roadways adjacent to the site currently operate at Level of Service C or better. Level of Service C has a remaining traffic capacity of 20% or better. d. Suggested roadway improvements provided at development of the site include: (1) a traffic signal to be installed on Durham Road at the Summerfield Intersection and utilized as the main access point to the site; (2 ) Durham Road be improved with two eastbound lanes between Pacific Highway and 113th Street Intersection , with 100 foot or more left turn pockets at the Summerfield Intersection east and west bound; (3) two right turn in and right turn out driveways to be allowed on Highway 991611, one driveway located approximately 360 feet south of Durham Road and one driveway located at the south property ]gine approximately 1 ,100 feet south of Durham Road; (4) provision of right turn pockets into the site along Durham Road; (5 ) 2 _ FINDINGS CQPJCL'v'alvtvS .vwu VK1J1R 1 removal of planter in Summerfield Street at the intersection of Durham Road to provide two lanes sou Lhboi_rnd w1 t a [ continuous right turn lane; (6 ) and with Oregon Department of 'Transportation approval , lenghthen the left turn lane e southbound on Highway 99W at the Durham Road intersection. I> e. Development of the site as commercial %•could generate 10,941 trips per day and 984 trips at P. I•;. peak hour. forty percent of the trips attracted tc the r commercial site represent drop-in trips by .vehicles that are already on the adjacent road system. The net additional P ends generat j by the s to �r 6 1' I tr�r -- .. ...ec, .� e �,�4+;7 L-rip> per day ,:end 590 trips at P. M. peak hour. With the inclusion of traffic generation for commercial uses ut the site and the suggested f improvements, the intersection of Highway 99W and Durham Road would be at Level of Service A during A. M. periods and Level of Service C at P. M. periods , and the intersection of Durham and Summerfield would be at Level of Service A at A. M. and P. M. periods. f. including the subject site traffic generation as commercial and area properties under their current { zoning , the intersections at Highway 99VJ and Summerfield along Durham Road would have additional capacity to alloy-: for a trip generation of an additional 463 units assuming all trips travel in only the westbound direction along Durham Road, or over 900 residential units assuming a 50`0 distribution of traffic movement east and west along Durham . Road. Traffic generation caused by the subject site being developed as commercial provides a daily trip generation substantially equivalent with the traffic generation associated with the subject site being developed as residential under current allowable densities- � g. Tri-Met bus service to the area includes Route No. 5 running along Pacific Highway and a loop through King City initiated at Durham Road and Highway 991•1, There are regularly scheduled bus stops at this intersection . Tri-Het also operates Route No. 43 along Durham Road Lith --gularly schcdul-cd stops t the t F the b t t .: � v v �.t cast V1 1..11V .�1.111je1�1 Jll.e. C. Availability of Services 1 . Water a,.. Testimony identified that Tigard .Iate.r District has a 12 inch line in Durham Road abutting the property for approximately 500 feet of frontage, and another 12 inch line along the subject property's entire Highway 991.1 frontage, and with sufficient capacity to fully service the ; property. t; 3 - FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER 1,. i .a" ,� .'. Sewer• a_ Testimony identified Mat lho City of T_gard ,has an einiht inch sanitary sewer main in Durham Road along approximately 170 feet of the subject property's fron -�_ge, and suffic:.ent capacity to fully service the site. 3. Drainage a. Testimony identified that storm Sevier also abuts the property in Durham Road and that it has adequate capacity. ,4. Fire and Police Protection a. The subject site is being annexed into the City of Tigard and will be adequately served by the City's police department services and Zitalatin Rural Fire Proter_ta.on District. �i 5. Utilities a. All private utilities such as natural gas, electric and telephone are already adjacc-t to the site to the immediate north and west. D. Site Characteristics 1 . Site Size a. The site is approximately 22 acres in size. Portions of the site have been previously developed for single family residences on large lots. fi- b. The site is generally "L-shaped" with approximately 1,100 feet of frontage along Highway 99':J and approximately 940 feet of frontage along Durham Road. {" C. The property has an approximate depth along Highway 99�J of 725 to 1 ,220 feet and along Durham Road of approximately 880 to 1 ,050 feet. 2. The site is relatively level and gently slopes to she south ..jhere there is a ravene along the southern border of the site. 3. Geologic formation and soil characteristics a. There are no faults on the site, the soils conditions in the northern portion of the site are predominantly Willamette Silt and the soils conditions in the southern portion of the site are predominantly Lacustrine Sand. `aFa+ el `_ FINDINGS, .CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER 0. .i 4. The site has conifer trees along the northwest corner of the site, the southwest boundary and a portion of the southeast boundary. The remainder of the site is covered by grass and various deciduous second growth trees. 5. The site is not subject to flooding and is not designated as an area with important values for wildlife. E. Surrounding Land Uses 1 . To the immediate northwest, the- King City business center is located and consists of a combined acreage in excess of 22 acrcn. The focus of the King Citv business center is "King City Plaza" , which includes a large multi-use structure housing general retail uses and a Kienow's grocery store. Other retail- services etailservices and four banks are located in adjacent buildings. 2. A general commercial use entitled "Willowbrook Business Park" is located directly to t'he north of the subject site. This development consists of six buildings arrayed in an office-retail complex setting. Existing uses of these buildings include restaurant, offices, general retail and convenience shopping services. The site is approximately one-third to one- half the size of the subject property. 3. To the immediate south of the site is a mobile home park/subdivision entitled "Royal Mobile Villas" which consists of Tax Lots 100, 200 and 2600. The total acreage of this planned mobile home development is approximately 40 acres. 4. To the immediate west of the subject site is a central business district that is about half developed. ?otal acreage in this central business district is approximately 26 acnes. At the southwestern corner of Highway 99W and Durham Road is a large vacant parcel of approximately 12 acres designated as a central business district. 5. Farther south along Highway 99W, but adjacent to the sub ect site. is an office complex entitled "Tualatin Valley Professional Center". Next to this planned commercial complex is "King City Convalescent Center", "Cedar Park Manor" (a mobile home park) and "D & M Market" (a neighborhood convenience market) . f 6. 'To the northeast of the subject site is a large medium-high density residential development entitled "Summerfield." This site is approximately 30 acres in size. The F remaining surrounding land is generally undeveloped or partially vacant large residential parcels. To the immediate east, there is a large medium to high density residential zone comprising approximately 30. acres. Ultimate development of this district ��ould or should involve a large scale residential planned '. developmentwith building sizes and site utilization plans of a 5 - FINDINGS , CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER C scale compatible with the subject site and the similar exist-.ng lie;-v :10p�:ienL size uses and density in tine "Summerfield planned - dPvel.onment located immediately north of this district . To the 9 southeast of this subject site is a low density residential area consisting of large vacant or greatly oversized residential parcels. This entire area is geographically isolated froim the more intensive uses aligning both High:•ray 9914 and Durham Road . Access to the area is toward the end of 113th Street. This area generally slopes southward toward the Tualatin River, is not associated with the commercial developments to -the northeast and is more or less river oriented. F. The Characteristics of the Proposal 1 . The proposal is to change the comprehensive pian designation for the property from a mixture of high through low density residential to General Commercial , and a zone change fro^n a mixture of residential housing densities to C-G (General Commercial ) . 2. The applicant intends to develop the entire subject site, upon approval of the comprehensive plan amencment anti zone change, as a medium sized shopping center with a commercial building square footage of approximately 177,600 square feet. The proposed uses in the shopping center would include a major regional grocery facility, a department store and other general retail services. The applicant testified that the proposed use is not speculative and that the applicant has commitments from the principal. users for immediate development upon approval . The proposed site development plan illustrates the feasibility of the site accommodating commercial use and the proposed uses, along with satisfying city requirements of site coverage not exceeding 850/10 and the provision of landscaping and buffering of at least 15;10. IV-. RELEVANT CRITERIA r.. Oregon Revised Statutes 1 . OPS 227.173 requires that approvals or denials be based upon standards and criteria, which are set forth in the development ordinance and comprehensive plan, and shall be based upon and accompanied by a brief statement that explains the criterion standards considered relevant to the decision, states the facts relied upon in rendering the decision, and explains the justification for the decision based on the criteria, standards z and facts set forth 2. ORS 197.250 provides that all comprehensive puns and land use regulations adopted by local governments to carry r, out those comprehensive plans shall be in compliance with 6 FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER statewide planning goals .where such provisions have not already been certified with compliance acknowledgment. R, Oregon Administrative Rules 1. The City's comprehensive plan and regulations have been acknowledged. The application requests amendments to the comprehensive plan and zoning ordinance which require compliance with statewide planning goals pursuant to ORS 197.250z C. The Comprhensive Plan 1. The Plan Map a. The map designates the site zis a mixture of w High Density Residential , Medium-Fligh Density Resident=al and Low Density Residential. These map designations correspond to maximum densities of 40 units per acre, 25 units per acre and 4.5 units per acre. 2. Plan Policies 1-k a. Plan Policy 12.2.1 identifies that the City shall : (1) provide for commercial development based on the type of use, its size and required trade area; (2) apply all applicable plan policies; and (3) apply the appropr'_ate ,x locational criteria applicable to the scale of the project. b. The standard for General Commercial provides that general commercial areas are intended to provide for major retail goods and services. The uses classified as general commercial may involve drive-in services, large space users-, a combination of retail , service, wholesale and 916 repair services or provide services to the travelling public. The uses range from automobile repair and services, supply and equipment stores, vehicle sales, drive-in restaurants to laundry establishments. It is intended that these uses be adjacent to an anterial or major collector ? street, The Rnalp of the aent?rnl commPrrial arra; is ac "" follows: (1 ) trade area: varies; (2) site size: depends ` on development! and (�^�, ) AroSs leasable arra; varies. r�--- la__eS OWN C. The locational criteria are as follows: (1) Spacing and Location (a) The commercial area is not surrounded by residential districts on more than two sides. G, 7 TFINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER T 6 (2) Access pri-.gyp--nd area or expansion of an existing area shall not create _ traffic congestion or a traf-fic safety pt uble:ri. Such a " determination shall be based on the street capacity, existing and projected traffic volumes, the speed limit, number of turning movements, andthe traffic ' generating characteristics of the various t-ypes of (b) The site shall have direct access from a major collector or arterial street. (c) Public transportation shall be available to the site or general area. -- (3) Site Characteristics (a) The site shall be of a size jhich can accommodate present and projected uses. (b) The site shall have high visibility. (4) Impact Assessment (a) The scale of the project shall be compatible with the surrounding uses. (b) The site configuration and characteristics snail be such tiIat the privacy of adjacent non— commercial uses can be maintained. (c) It shall be possible to incorporate L -e features into the the unique s site design and development plan. (d) The associated lights, noise and activities shall not interfere with adjoining non—residen` ial uses . d. Application- of policies and implementation strategies from the following sections of the Plan: FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER 2. Citizen Involvement Natural Features and Open Space 4.. Air, Water and Land Resources Quality 5. Economy 6. Housing 7. Public Facilites_-_- and Services v ti-n rta 9. Energy 10. Urbanization 11. Special Areas of Concern D. Zoning 1. The zoning map designates the site as a mixture of residential densities ranging from R-40 (40 units per acre Nultipie Family Residential ) , R-25 (25 units per acre IMultiple Family Residential ) , and R-1 through F-4,5 (Single Fan; ly Residential) . V. ULTIMATE FACTS A. Compliance with the Comprehensive Plan Locational Criteria ` 1. Spacing and Location The subject property is not surrounded by residential districts on more than two sides. The subject site is at the southeastern corner of t;ighway 9964 and Durham Road. Immediately to the west of the site and along the west s de or Highaay 996.1 are general commercial uses. The zoning on these adjacent properties is equivalent to the City of Tigaxd ' s zoning for "central business district. " Both King City and Washington County share zoning responsibility for this adjacent area. Washington County's "central business district" zoning extends from Durham Road town area substantially south of the subject property and includes Tax Lots 500, 700, 2300, 2700 and 2600. To the immediate north of the subject property is Durham Road and a general commercial zone (C-G). Adjacent to this C-G .zone is a s designated open space area that extends east to 113th Street. The C-G zone is already substantially developed by a mix of singular commercial uses and a shopping center-office complex. The open space area is completely improved and is subject to established development restrictions. Locational Criteria (1 ) (a) 9 - FT_NDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER is specifically interpreted to allow inclusion of the open space area in the calculations for compliance with the criteria on the � ® & basis that tree open space provides an adequate buffer between commercial and residential districts to satisfy the underlying purpose for the spacing and location criteria. The remaining eastern and southern boundaries of the subject site abut residential districts. 2. Access a. The proposed area or expansion of an existing area Shall nni_ e-rpAi_P traffic- r_nnnPstinn or a traffic safety problem. (1 ) The traffic analysis prepared by Associated Transportation Engineering and Planning, Inc. (da`ed July 1986) and corresponding supplements '.7t� utd ' and analysis which add s1 ' provJ w rL uj Lr CCL capacity, existing and projected traffic volumes, speed limitations, number of turning movements and site traffic generation. For the purpose of analysis, the report utilizes traffic volumes and characteristics on a "worse case" or maximum vehicles possible basis. Full development of the subject property as general commercial and the suggested roadway improvement establishes that all existing intersections will be maintained and operate at Level of Service C or better. Due to the proposed site design , signalization of Durham-Summerfield intersection, and a right turn in/right turn out limitation for Highway 9911, the f designation of the subject property as general commercial will not change the level of service traffic classifications for the existing intersections and t` roadways near the site. (2) Level of Service D is generally utilized by the City as the standard for assessing urban traffic operations and design of urban roadways. it is also the adopted policy of Metropolitan_ Service District (MSD) to maintain a level of service "D" on its major roadways within the Portland Metropolitan Urban Growth Boundary during peak periods of operation. At Level "D", there generally is at least 109. more capacity for traffic. Upon the subject property being developed as general commercial , the resulting Level of Service C will provide a remaining traffic capacity of 20% or better. (3) Testimony of the traffic engineers for the applicant and the City identified that traffic generation caused by the subject site being developed as general commercial would provide daily trip 10 FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER gcnorat:Lon sua:h^tan tially oquivc:loiiL 4i til thy: L1:af-iC generation a ssoc l.ated uith the subject site being aeveloped as residential under current in!1ou.ao1e densities. Including the subject site t r a f is ■`- generation as commercial and area properties under their current zoning, the Durham Road network ad;acent- to and near the subject property would have remaining capacity to allow a trip generation for appro;:imately 900 residential units assuming the existing tra�_ic pattern split of 50-50 percent trip: running east and gest. F (4) Although there was conflicting testimnnai from some residential neighbors to the subject property , all traffic engineers , including those or the Oregon State Highway Division, City of Tigard, and the independent traffic consultant for the near!Dy Willowbrook Business Park, concurred in supporting the Traffic Analysis report and its conclusions. The Oregon State Highway Division District 2A r1aintenance Supervisor specifically identified that the Traffic Analysis and recommended improvement therein i.,ere, feasible from an operations and safety standpoint. b. The site shall have direct access from a meior collector or arterial street. The subject property abuts Highway 9911, the ..r largest major traffic -,ray in the City of= Tigard, and Durham Road , , a major collector. The Traffic Analysis report identifies two access points on Highway 99W and two access points on Durham Road. C. Public transportation shall be available to the site orgeneralarea. Tri-tet bus service to the area includes Route No i running along Highway 991.1 and a loop through King City initiated at Durham Road and Highway 991.1. There are regularly scheduled bus stops at this intersection. Tri--fMet k also operates Route No. 43 along Durham Road with regularly scheduled stops to the east of the site. Site Characteristics a The site shall be a size iirhich can 2v; accommodate present and projected uses. (1) The proposed general commercial designation and related site development plans :lil utilise the entire site. The applicant's property is relatively level and consists of ten tax lots ' otalling approximately 22 acres in size. The 4�roperty t 11 FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER x has frontage along 1'ilghway 991-1 for approximately I10 0 feet and Durham Road for approximately 940 feet . The property has an approximate depth along Highw,ay 990 of 725 to 1 ,220 feet and along Durham ;load of approximately 880 to 1 ,050. There are no physical characteristics of the site that krould prei-& it ;development as general commercial. (2 ) The proposed site development plan by the applicant illustrates that the site can easily accommodate a substantial commercial" shopping center, W-7, including major commercial uses contemplated in the - t !I=3) and uiii li z- lc .-h-.n ^C�. Lui, u�. �..�- ..�, ...,. �.. .+. +.<. ....+.+ . u., of the site coverage. { The projected uses include 177,600 square feet of general commercial uses , approximately 870 parking stalls, and the provision for landscaping and buffering of at least 150 of the site. Both the physical characteristics of the site and the proposed development plan illustrate that the site can accommodate projected gener=al commercial uses. b. The site shall have high visibility The subject site is located with appro -mately 1 ,100 feet 6f frontage along the largest traffic way in the City of Tigard, i .e. , Highway 99w. the property also has approximately 940 feet of frontage along the major collector ' of Durham Road The site is generally level with the A, roadway and highly visible to all traffic along these major traffic ways. Existing traffic volumes along Highway 991 at or near Durham Road include 835 trips at P. it. peak (' northbound and 1 ,050 southbound at P. M. peak; and along Durham Road at or near Highway 99W include 538 trips at P. M. peal: westbound and 439 trips at P. M. peak eastbound. These traffic volumes indicate sufficient exposure to satisfy the high visibility requirement in the locational criteria. A , Tmh M� Assessment t = r a. The scale of the project shall be compat_'a1e with the surrounding uses. (1 ) The subject ,property is adjacent to two large shopping center complexes. To the immediate northwest, the King City business center is located and consists of a combined acreage equivalent to that of a. the subject property. The focus of the Kinn City ,µ business center is "King City Plaza", which includes 'a large multi-use structured housing, general retail uses and a Kienow's grocery store. The other retai3 services and four banks are located ' in adjacent buildings. The general scale of the King City Plaza 12 FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER lnc' related bu;ainC'asGs is compatible with the subject property proposal for general commercial . The proposed development plan foo the subject property is, in fact , ® less imposing and intensive than the King City business center. A general commecial use entitled "Willowbrook Business Parke is located directly to the north of the subject site. This development consists of six buildings arrayed in an office-retail complex setting. Existing uses of these buildings include restaurant, offices. general retail and convenience Va.C.ca .T11t: 51CC: L5 dpproximately One-hirci to one-half the size of the subject property, and fully utilized with commercial improvements and does not provide any significant buffering from surrouri6ing uses. The subject property and both of these large *" shopping centers share another common development scale factor. All three properties are located and orient their development scale to the intersection of Highway 99W and DMY, urham Road. The high volume of traffic and controlled access points necessitate that the scale of 4 general commercial development in this area must not be "strip commercial", but large acreage developments with on-site parking and internal traffic circulation designs. (2) Other nearby uses are comparable in scale with the proposed uses on the subject site. To the immediate south of the site is a mobile home park/subdivision entitled "Royal Mobile Villas" whit ch consists of Tax Lots 100, 200 and 2600. Total acreage in this planned mobile home development is approximately 40 acres. The Highway 99W access focus, site utilization and overallproject scale are compatible with the proposed general commercial on the subject site. To the immediate west of the subject property is a central business district that is about- half developed. Total acreage in this central business district is approximately 23 acres, and thereby, larger than the subject property. At the southwest corner of Highway 99W and Durham Road is a large vacant parcel of approximately 12 acres. Although smaller, this combined undeveloped parcel would provide a development site comparable in scale to that proposed for the subject property. This is particularly true since the development of this site would probably be designed to integrate with and be a logical extension of the j adjacent king City business center. 13 - FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER �. Farther south along Highway 9911 but adjacent Lo the subject property, is an office cornpie;, oni-.i -- �° "Tua".iatin Valley Professional Center. " N1ext to this planned commercial complex is "King City Convalescent Center", "Cedar Park Manor" (a mobile home part: ) , and "n & M Market", (a neighborhood convenience market ) . Although partially undeveloped or developed with uses having single lots and accesses, the proposed development of the subject site is compatible wi-th the combined scale of this western central business district. (3) To the northeast of the subject site is a large medium-high density residential development entitled "Summerfield." This site is approximately 30 acres in size and is developed generally at a scale of intensity and site design compatible with the proposed general commercial development for the subject site. The remaining surrounding property is generally undeveloped or partially vacant large _ � . , _ _ l T� the d m m��1 i-.t� cast a.t......... L C.7.J.UCII V1Q.1. r.J GirVG1J• 1���.�1� 4 , I.I ICL L 1J Gi large medium to high density residential zone comprising approximately 30 acres. Ultimate development of this district would or should involve a large scale residential planned development :,rith building sizes and site utilization plans of a scale compatible with the subject site. A similar existing development size, usage and density, is the "Summerfield" planned development located immediately north of this district. The "Summerfield" medium-high density residential community clearly establishes the scale for development of the vacant residentially zones) property just east of the subject site. To the southeast of the subject site _s a low density residential area consisting of Targe vacant or generally oversized residential parcels. This entire area is -`geographically isolated from the ;More intensive uses aligning both Highway 99W and Durham t?�^.:r.7 i:.^.�.�..✓c to the 1-.....-..._.7 the d, t Access v ulc arca-i.S LvvvuLu l.tlG eilu vt y1Jc11 Street. This area generally slopes southward toerahe the Tualatin River, is not associated with the commercial developments to the northwest and is more or less river oriented. b. The site configuration and characteristics shall be such that__the-privacy of adjacent non-commercial uses can be maintained. (1 )' The eastern border of the site abuts 113th Street. Further to the east of 113th Street is a an undeveloped medium-high density residential district of approximately 30 acres. The major entrances to the 14 - FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER r subject property are along Highway 99W and Durham Road. The proposed s�.tC devciopiiieiil plat-, illustrthat hat i lie si to can provide an adequate depth for lanc!scape buffer along the west side of 113th Street. (2) The adjacent non-commercial uses to the south could also be protected by a substantial bu" fer strip. The southern portions of the subject property are covered bJith 3 fail XtU t= tvA. YicCL L YilcltUrG D�3UC�iaS cit and deciduous trees. A ravene also .generally follows the southeastern border of the subject" property. The subject property has sufficient depth to allow an adequate buff,-r :,trip along the southern and southeastern b_. undaries of the site to insure the privacy of the adjoining uses. (3) The adjacent lands to the southeast and east are essentially undeveloped. Development of these properties should also entail a subdivision or planned development approval. Development proposals for these neighboring properties would be subject to their o5,•. r:^ A buffering requirements under the City's Comprehensive D1-in inrl [rnmmunity Develooment Code provisions. In �£ essence, the non-commercial uses will ultimately have two buffer strips between them and the proposed commercial uses on the subject site. C. It should be. possible to incorporate the unique site features into the site design and development 4ss plan. The site is generally level along the intersection of Highway 991 and Durham Road and gently slopes southeast from that point. The treed steep proportions of the site are along the southern and southeastern boundaries of the site. As illustrated by the proposed site design plan ; a development of the site could incorporate these site features The commercial complex can be located in an 11L- shaped" configuration to block parking lot activity, noise and lighting from neighboring properties generally to the south and east In addition, large bus:fer areas can be �_ provided along the steeper southern and eastern boundaries of the site. The major traffic flow can be directed onto Highway 99W and Durham Road at the Summerfield Intersection , and away from the non-commercial uses to the,south and east. d. The associated lights,. noiseandactivities shall not interfere with adjoining non--residential uses. (1 ) The non-residential uses to the west and northwest are separated by Highway 99W, a n•-lane state highway with additional lanes for turning movements at the Durham Road intersection. The properties to the 15 - FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER north of the subject site are separated by Durham Road , a major coilee'Lor and the main: entrance to Summerfield and Willowbrook Business Park. The properties are also separated by street lighting and traffic signaiization . (2 ) The proposed uses for the subject property are the same or similar commercial uses found at these adjoining non-residential properties to the north and west. The associated lights, noise and activities will be in conformity with these adjoining properties. In addition , the subject property is of sufficient size and topography to provide an adequate landscape buffer area along the length of Highway 99W and Durham road to further diminish any potential adverse impacts on these adjoining uses. - - -- B. Compliance with Other Comprehensive Plan Policies 1. Section 2 - Citizen Involvement a. Policy 2.1 .1 - The City shall maintain an ongoing citizen involvement program and shall assure that citizenc- viii be provided an opportunity to be involved in all phases of the planning process. (1 ) Public hearings were scheduled for the comprehensive plan amendment and zone change application, and notices of the hearings were duly published in accordance with the requirements o the ordinance. Public testimony was allowed at both the Planning Commission and City Council hearings. The Planning Commission public hearing was held on October 7, 1986, and the City Council public hearings were held on November 3 and November 17, 1986. (2) The City informed, in a timely manner, the appropriate Neighborhood Planning Organization (WIPO No. 61 and other citizen groups on the proposed request. Testimony was given at each of the public hearinas by the NPO representative. 2. Section 3 - Natural Features and Open Space a. Policy 3.1.1 - The City shall not allow development in areas having the following development limitations except where it can be shown that established and proven engineering techniques related to a specific site plan will make the area suitable for the proposed development: areas having a high seasonable water table within 0-24 inches of the surface for three or more weeks or the year; areas- having a severe soil erosion potential ; areas subject to slumping, earth slides or movement; areas having slopes 3n excess of 25%; or areas having severe weak =..= 16 - FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER ;; foundation soils. The subject site is at a relatively high elevation compared to the adjacent Tualatin River drainage basin which slopes southeast from the site. The site also is not subject to severe soil erosion potential , slumping, earth slides or movement, severe weak foundation soils; nor does It have slopes In E'XS"ess of ?$% ac illustratcz�lv z proposed development plan and Comprehensive Plan Volume I at 29 and 33. b. Policy Section 3.2 - Floodplains and Wetlands The subject site is not within the 100 year fl codplain as designated by Washington County and the City of Tigard Comprehensive Plan. The City does designate a small portion of the eastern boundary of the property as being within a drainage way. The subject site is of adequate size to enable a development of the site to include an adequate buffer strip to incorporate most of this drainage way area. Any adverse impacts in the development �> would have to com- y wit-l3 'Policy 3.2.2 idenLif ied in the Comprehensive Plan at II-14. The topographical layout of the site and the proposed location of improvements illustrate that the site can be developed while adequately protecting this drainage way area in accordance with the ordinance requirements. There are no existing hazards or physical limitations on the site that would preclude its ultimate development. C. Policy Sections 3.3 - Natural Resources, j 3.4 - Natural Areas , and 3.5 - Parks , Recreation and Open Space There are no rock mineral resources available at the site as illustrated in Comprehensive Plan Volume I at 29. Similarly the subject site is not part of a significant wetland or potential location for parks, recreation and open space. There is some Douglas Fir and deciduous trees located on the rite. Hs illustrated by the proposed development plan, ultimate development of the site as general commercial could provide a significant buffer along the, southern and southeastern boundaries of the subject property wherea substantial portion of these trees is currently location. See, Comprehensive Plan Volume I at 39 j and proposed site development plan attached to application. 3. Section 4 - Air, Water and Land Resources Quality a. All waste and process discharges from future development should be addressed during the site development review process. The policies_regarding'air, water and land . resource quality are principally based upon application of t, 17 - FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER s . u. quality standards imposed by the DEQ and other appropriate agencies. Development of the site will be subject to and .. must comply with the standards. b. Storm drainage and waste treatment facilities, adequately sized to serve the development of the site, abut the property and will be provided through City systems. Storm and sanitary sewer mains are in Durham Road along the northern frontage of the subject site. C. Implementation strategy for Policy 4.1 .1 on lir quality identi.fies that the City shall aim to reduce the quantity of vehicle emissions by pursuing an energy efficient urban forum which reduces the number of vehicle miles travelled, and by encouraging the use of alternate modes of transportation, especially mass transit and pedestrian. The location of the subject site provides general commercial uses in the south end of the City where substantial medium-high density residential developments are located and the only high density residential designations exist. These multifamily densities will be within one mile of the proposed commF^cial center and thereby reduce vehicle miles travel . The location of the proposed commercial center immediately adjacent to Summerfield planned development and the proposed changes to the Durham Road- Summerfield intersection will provide pedestrian access between the commercial center ar, concentrations of residential densities. The proposed -ommercial site is also located at Tri-Met bus routes and delivery points. The Traffic Analysis Report identified that Metropolitan Service District projects that four to six percent of all home based trips would be made by transit in the Durham Road - Highway 994.1 traffic ways abutting the subject site. The location of thisgeneral commercial development adjacent to major bus routes and scheduled stops could create a reduction in daily trips of 239 to 433 to and from the site. 4. Section 5 - Economy a. Policy 5.1 .1 - The City shall promote activities aimed at the diversification of the economic opportunities to Tigard residents with particular emphasis placed on the growth of the local Job market. At II-29 the Comprehensive Plan sets forth the rollowing finding regarding the make up of employment opportunities: "Manufacturing, wholesale and retail activities provide the majority of the employment opportunities to area residents." The development of the subject property as general commercial will provide substantial part time construction employment and 18 - FINDINGS, C014CLUSIONS AND ORDER substantial permanent retail related employment. Testimony } identified that the development's general construction and spec i.fi.c user alterations are expected to invclde construction employment in excess of 100 people. After completion, the development is expected to provide permanent employment on both the full time and part time basis of approximately 250 people. Testimony also identified that by the v ry nature of this community commercial constructi oil and services operation, it is expected that a majority of the employees, general contractors and .subcontractors will come from this sector of the metropolitan area. Development of the site will cost between 10 and 15 mnilli:_,n dollars, with a substantial portion remaining in the Tigard market areas. b. Policy 5.1 .3 -- The City shall improve and enhance the portions of the central business district as the focal point for commercial , high density residential , business, civic, and professional activity creating a diversified and economically viable core area. 'testimony by the traffic engineer identified that the large scale proposed general commercial use and convenience services could not be accommodated in the Central Business District due to inadequacy of the downto'an traffic network. The vacant buildable land inventory identified in Comprehensive Plan I-143 shows that there are only 5.44 acres of vacant buildable land in the Central Business District. In addition , there are 11.34 acres located elsewhere in the CBD (PD) District. Testimony by the applicant included a floodplain and wetlands map of the Central Business District illustrating that the identified vacant buildable lands are substantially restricted by surrounding floodplain and wetlands designations . t fi Testimony identified that the site would be developed as a 177,600 square foot shopping center for large volume convenience shopping services including a super grocery store and a super drugstore. Testimony of the traffic engineer identified that such tra_`iiL convenience services rely upon "drop in" shopping activity that is inconsistent with the location and the traffic network for the Central Business District. Ordinance 16.662.030(2)(f) and (1) identifies that the general commercial zone (C-G) provides as permitted uses convenience sales and general retail sales. The proposed location along Highway 99W in the south end of Tigard corresponds to the locational criteria for general commercial by providing for major retail goods and services, large space users, combination of retail , and provision that the uses be adjacent to an arterial or major collector street. 19 FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER } i c. Policy 5.1.4 - The City shall insure that new e- commercial and industrial development shall not encroach lnty resldcntial arG"?S that }1a\/(-' not b(_'Cn designated for commercial or industrial uses. The subject property is part of a mixed use area that combines general comme.-Cial in large blocs developments with medium to high density large block residential development. The lands proposed for general commercial development have not been committed physically to residential development and could not be developed at medium to high residential densities without annexation and extension of public facilities and services to the site. The surrounding uses commit the area to general commercial development. The site is located on the southeast corner of the intersection of Highway 99W and Durham Road. All three other corners are either planned for or physically committed to general commercial uses. In relation to those corner general commercial developments there are abutting medium to high density residential tracts created to provide a transition to further remove;; lower density residential tracts. The designation of this property will continue and support the existing development pattern and planning principles in this area. The proposed plan and zone changes would also, thereby, satisfy the economic finding at II-30 of the Comprehensive Plan: "Residential development in commercial districts complements commercial uses, helps to minimize - crime within the commercial districts, provides housing for senior citizens which is in close proximity to shopping areas, and minimizes vehicular traffic which would �f. reduce pollution and conserve energy." Testimony identified that the proposed site is adjacent to the King City retirement housing project and the Summerfield planned development which is predominantly senior citizen occupied. The subject site is surrounded on two sides by general commercial and central business district zoning and a small k' open space restricted area located north of Durham Road at the northeast corner of the subject property. d. Testimony was submitted identifying that the proposed plan and zone amendments would aid the City in carrying out its implementation strategies, particularly strategy No. 10 at II-31 of the Comprehensive Plan. The proposal would "aid in the creation and maintenance of new and continuous employment opportunities to afford City residents the choice of working within the City." The, City is also directed to implement an economic development program that also "strive to improve, diversify and stabilize the economic base of the community thus reducing the tax burden of the residential property owner." Testimony identified that the provision of 177,600 square feet of retail activity would provide a substantial employment base in the category that the City has designated 20 FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER as "the majority of the employment opportunities to area residents" and would provide a substantial economic base of ` 10 to 15 ,T�il.L.I. uuliars reducing the tax burden on local residents. In addition, testimony identified that the proposed plan and zone amendments would aid in effective ® ; utilization of land , energy and humart resuurc:es by providing an appropriate buffer between the busiest major traffic arterial in the City and residential zones, providing an appropriate commercial use that is not adversely affected by traffic noise and lighting along Highway . 99W, and also insuring that service levels in the traffic corridor would not be adversely impacted. The proposed plan amendment and zone change carries out the finding that there should be a provision for timely development of all public facilities and services and their delivery systems. The subject property is immediately adjacent to existing city public facilities and services already being provided to intensive general comercial uses. The subject property is located within the urban growth boundaries of the City of Tigard, ` Washington County and MSD. All jurisdictions designate the VrM property for intensive urban development. Intensive urban uses already exist and surround the site on three sides. F Immediate annexation, redesignation of the property as general commercial and provision of public facilities and services for the City of Tigard is consistent with the City's economic policies and would be a provision for timely development. 5. Section 6 Housing a. Policy 6.1.1 The City shall provide an opportunity for a diversity of housing densities and residential types at various price and rent levels. (1 ) The proposed plan and zone amendments would eliminate 398 units from the City's vacant buildable lands inventory. The site is a mixture of densities ranging from low to high density residential and consisting of 618 residential units. Since the site would also be eliminated from the City's buildable lands inventory, 10 units per acre can be subtracted yielding a net loss of 398 units of housing potential. (2) After the City adopted the Comprehensive Plan and obtained compliance acknowledgment, the City has approvedresidential zone increases in density. Comprehensive Plan Amendment 20-84, Zone Change 13-84, Comprehensive Plan Amendment 6-85 and Zone Change 7-85 resulted in a surplus of 42 units. For the City to allow the subject site to be changed to general commercial and bring the City into compliance with the 2-1 .. FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER housing standard of 10 units per buildable acre, the City would need to provide 356 units increased density elsewhere in the City. (3) Testimony identified the feasibility of the City to provide for increases in density elsewhere in the City that would exceed 413 additional residential units. Testimony by the applicant before the Planning Commission and the City Council identified that zoning density increases in the Durham Road area adjacent to the property could provide for an additional 480 units or more. Supplemental area analysi . identified sites outside the Durham Road transportation network that could provide an increase in residential densities from 1 ,790 units to 2,206 units. The identification of these supplemental areas was made on the basis of vacant buildable lands ava; lahlE? for development and zoning restrictions related to zone changes and locational criteria related to increased densities. The City staff's independent report identified corresponding and other potential areas for increased residential density within the City and determined that potential residential unit increases were available that would total 1 ,275 units; and the process for completing the plan amendments and zone changes related to these residential increases could be completed within three to six months. b. Policy 6.3.1-3 and 6.6.1 - Transitioning and buffer planning techniques. (1) The proposed plan and zone amendments would enhance buffering, screening and transitional effectiveness for the area. Currently, the subject property is located along the busiest transportation corridor in the City. The site is also adjacent to two highly intensive general commercial business complexes. Testimony identified that the combination of these surrounding uses to the location results in the subject property being inundated with high volumes of noise, light, movement and vibration. Testimony further identified that the subject property should not be designated for residential use that would be forced to absorb .all these adverse commercial urbanization and traffic impacts. Instead, the property should be designated commercial to provide a transitional buffer between the traffic and light generation noises and the residential uses and zones to the southeast. (2) Testimony identified that development of the subject property would provide the location of a large single structure to function as a solid screen for the southeastern residential area. The combination 22 - FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER i y of these planning techniques would provide a buffer between the noise generation on Highway 99W/King City/Willowbrook Business Park and the lower density residential designations to the southeast along the Tualatin River. Testimony also identifies, that the 22 acre sites^ is of sufficient depth to act as a buffer to screen out both noise and sound from the neighborhood to the east. With the establishment of general commercial at the subject site, there would be a residential transition zone of medium density to the east and southeast transitioning to lower density to the further southeast and east. To LIIC iI—ittedlatc south of the site there is an already existing medium density residential zone and development which would provide a consistent transitioning series of zones from the high intensity activity at the intersection of Highway 9911 and Durham Road. 6. Cochin- 7 — Piihl i c Facilities and Services a. Policy 7.2.1 requires as a pre-condition to development that a site development study be submitted insuring protection of natural drainage ways , compliance with floodplain requirements and adequately addressing drainage and erosion control characteristics . Policy 7.2.1 would be addressed at the site development review phase of development. The Applicant has submitted a proposed site development plan which identifies the topography of the site and natural drainage ways . Testimony identified that none of the subject site is within the 100-year floodplain and that the natural drainage way is located at the southeastern portion of the site and can be maintained in a buffer area as designated on the proposed site development plan. The site is moderately sloping to the south. Testimony identified that the steep proportions of the property along the southeast which might affect erosion would be located within a buffer area and not utilized for development improvements Testimony and the proposed site development plan identified Lhat it is feasible for the proposed change to general commercial to be adequately located and developed on the site in accordance with Policy 7.2.1. b. Public facilities adequate to serve the property as general commercial are located adjacent to the property and include two 12 inch water lines, one in Durham Road and one in Highway 99W; and sanitary sewer and storm sewers located in Durham Road. Police protection is provided through the City of Tigard and fire protection through Tualatin Rural Fire District and all private utilities such as natural gas, electric and telephone are already adjacent to the site to the immediate north and west. Extension of these services to the subject property 23 - FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER are consistent with comprehensive plan policies and mould result in a timely, orderly and efficient arrangement of pul)lic facilities and service:. C. The provision of general commercial at the site will not adversely impact schools , but will aid in providing the necessary economic base to the City to help alleviate the residents' burden for school budgeting. The proposed development of the site would be valued between 10 and 15 million dollars. Testimony also identified that the proposed change would be consistent with other related urban services such as local government facilities, iiorar}° services and solid waste disposal and recycling. 7. Section 8 - Transportation a. Policy 8.1.1 - The City shall plan for a safe and efficient street and roadway system that meets current needs and anticipated future growth and development. The proposed plan and zoning amendments are consistent with the City's policies for transportation. See , the information pertaining to traffic identified in Section III , B, 2 above. A Traffic Analysis report and testimony of the traffic engineer identified traffic impacts generated by a redesignation of the subject property as general commercial. The Traffic Analysis report was supported by the traffic engineers from the Oregon 1" Department of Transportation, the City of Tigard, and a competing commercial property owner to the north of the subject site. Testimony identified that the proposed plan and zoning amendments would not significantly change the existing Level of Service for roadway networks and intersections in the area. Under scenario No. 2 of the Traffic Analysis, Highway 99W and Durham Road would remain at "A" during A. M. peak hours and at "C" at P. M. peak hours. The intersection of Durham and Summerfield Roads would remain at Level of Service "A" at both A. M. and P. f;. peak hours. The applicant' s proposed development plan would involve improvements, including signalization, to the intersection of Durham Road and Summerfield Street. The City's comprehensive plan identifies at I-244 that several accidents have occurred at the intersection of Summerfield Road and Durham Road in the span of just one year. Testimony identified that since the adoption of the plan many more accidents have occurred at this intersection. Testimony further supported the position that the installation of signalization at this intersection would significantly aid in eliminating traffic accidents. Such installation of signalization could only occur, from a practical sense, by the commercial development of the 24 - FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER subject property with the creation of a main entrance directly south of the intersection of Durham Road and ® Summerfield Street . Testimony indicated that retaining the subject property as residential density could result in separate parcels of the site being developed independently, and thereby., precluding the City's ability to insure that a central entrance at Summerfield and Durham Road be provided for the entire subject property. The subject site abuts two publicly dedicated strnets 4-t-al " '-e st - accordance with or u1a1 11 LC211 CvnaLiii� LCU _lfl ClccOr(1 satisfied City's standards. The applicant agrees to commit to the construction of such 9LreeL y111p1Vve111ClllJ , C,Llr'ves , anu sidewalks as required by City standards for the development. The applicant also agrees to provide intersection improvements and signalization as may be required during the site development review process for the Durham Road - Summerfield intersection. Testimony also identified that the site and the proposed uses are compatible and :Jill enhance mass transit consideration as identified in the City's Comprehensive Plan under Section 8 . C' t., r'nrrinrtahanSi ern P1 an �t I-23� and 235 identified that the City has the transportation policies that "the City shall encourage the assumption of J� jurisdiction from Washington County off Durham Road between 1 Hall Boulevard and Pacific Highway (Highway 99V011 and "Durham Road shall be improved to 2 moving lanes of traffic ;. with the provision for left turn movements." Testimony identified that the accomplishment of these traffic policies a.° can occur with the annexation of the subject property and redesignation to general commercial. These functions would provide the City with an opportunity to assume jurisdiction 14 over Durham Road near Highway 99W and receive dedication of adjoining right-of-way during the site development rev�.ew process for needed intersection and roadway improvements without cost to the City. C. The proposed plan and zone amendments are consistent with transportation policies concerning mass transit. Testimony was given that showed the subject property as served by Tri-Viet bus routes and scheduled stops. Approximately 84% of the neighboring r es Iden tial units are within five blocks of bus -transportation and stops as identified in Comprehensive Plan I at 253 and an exhibit on census tract 308 characteristics. The Traffic Analysis also identifies that MSD projects that four to six percent of all home based person trips for purposes unrelated to work will be made by transit, including trips to the proposed commercial shopping area. The subject site will provide for major department, drug and grocery stores at this central location. The site is also adjoined by large tracts of existing and planned for medium to high density 25 FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER residential development. Testimony was given that is (� reasonable to assume that the development and usage of the ` subject site will encourage pedestrian and bus ridership by neighboring households. The resulting alteration in tra-f i c ® pattern should help to reduce traffic on Highway 99W and collector streets at intersections north of tri s Durham- Highway 991.1 neighborhood. 8. Section 9 - Energy Y a. Policy 9.1.1 _ The City shall encourage a reduction in energy consumption by increased opportunities for energy conservation and the production of energy from alternative sources. The land and uses developed on the land shall be managed to control so as to maximize the conservation of all forms of energy, based upon sound economic principles. ^he City Development Code provisions for energy conservation shall apply to the redesignation of the property as general commercial. In particular, the proposed site development plan illustrates that general commercial uses at the subject site °iv i.ii a,i.0 :iii tL.!`te conservation of energy through �che enhancement of more efficient transportation modes and land STM, use patterns, reduction of travel distances between residential and commercial areas, generally increasing densities of land uses at the site, and enhancing the prospect for mass transit ridership. Evidence supported 4411 that these functions of the development proposal support the :. finding for energy conservation under the City's Comprehensive Plan, Volume II at 62. Development of the site as general commercial would require compliance with these plan policies during site development review. 9. Section 10 - Urbanization a. A portion of the site, Tax Lot 100, was previously within the City boundaries prior to this application. Testimony established that the entire site is within the Citv'G and the ptSD's urban arowi-h hcundar.v. b.+ The remainder of the subject site has been approved for annexation by the City and is now pending final approval before the Portland Metropolitan Area Boundary Commission. Annexation of the entire subject site is contemplated by provisions of the City's Comprehensive Plan. Extension of sere ces shall be within the Cityis boundaries. 10. Section 11 -` Special Areas of Concern a. The location of the subject property is no-it within one of the areas of special concern listed in Section r ' 11 of the 'Comprehensive Plan at 1I-71 to 76. The site is " ?6 - FTNDINGS. CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER located in NPO No. 6. In Comprehensive Plan Volume I at page 234 there are listed some development issues for NPO No. 6 that pertain to the site. The City shall encourage the assumption of jurisdiction from Wash ngtc)n county of Durham Road between Hall Boulevard and Pacific !i1_ghway (Highway 9911) ; and Durham Road shall be improved to two Moving lanes of traffic with the provision for left turn movements. Testimony established that the annexation and redesignation of the subject property as general commefc-ial are consistent with these policies or. issues and will enhance the City's ability to assume -jurisdiction over Durham Road and insure improvements to that roadway in the area of its intersection with Hiahwav 99W. ® C. Compliance with Statewige Planning Goals 1 . Goal No. 1 — Citizen Involvement The proposed Comprehensive Plan and zone change amendments have required a series of public hearings before the Planning Commission and the City Council in accordance with the City's Development Code Section 18.32.090(c) and (d ) . Planning Commission public hearing and pub-1is testiimony were he-1 ,4 �n 7 P' October i, 1986. City Council public hearing and public testimony were held on November 3 and 17 of 1986. The established neighborhood association (NPO No. 6) recognized for the subject site area participated in the hearings and gave public testimony. The public hearing process ensured that the � citizens of the City were provided an opportunity to be involved in all phases of the planning process for these amendment and zone changes. The City of Tigard has received compliance acknowledgment from LCDC as to these planning and ordinance provisions, thereby establishing that this review process t,Jas consistent with the Statewide Planning Goal_ No. 1 . - 2. Goal No. 2 Land Use Planning Goal No. 2 states that each plan and related G t imple��� r...ut e ,.io<< �i�caSuiir. Jllal'1 be coordinated with the .plans of affected governmental units. Prior to the application for Ann,=•vn pion, a ma-j�rity of t-Inm sits was within irhe ii+i^iS^ir�i nn n Washington County. Washington County had not adopted a Comprehensive Plan mapping designation for the site even though it was within the County's urban growth area. Washington County had elected to place primary planning responsibility for growth in this area to the City of Tigard. All affected governmental units were provided with notice of the public hearings. An adequate factual basis for decision has been presented and related facts pertaining to the various goal considerations. The proposed changes, as identified herein, are compatible with the policies and ' goals of the Comprehensive Plan of the City of Tigard. ' 27 — FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER i f -t 3. Goal No. 3 - Agricultural Lands The subject property is not and has not been designated as agricultural lands either under Washington County or City of Tigard planning and zoning. The current use u property is residential . The subject site and the entire surrounding area are within the Portland Mot-ropolitan Uruan Growth Boundary previously acknowledged by LCDC. There is no conflict between the proposed plan and zone changes with Goal No. 3. 4. Goal No.. 4 - Forest Lands The subject site is not and has not been designated as forest lands by either Washington County or the City of Tigard. As stated in subsection 3 above, the land is designated urban and is committed to urban uses. There is no conflict between the proposed amendment and zone change and Goa No. " . 5. Goal No. 5 - Open Spaces, Scenic and Historic Areas, and Natural Resources There was no portion of the subject property that is within a designated open space, scenic, historic or natural resources area. The City's Comprehensive Plan and Volume II of. the Washington Comprehensive Plan Urban Area (June 1982 ) identifies that.' hat the site is not within forest- lands nor the 100 year floodplain:. The entire site is designated as "growth allocation" for a subsequent determination by the City of Tigard. The Comprehensive Plan mapping for the City of Tigard designates the property entirely for urban uses. There is a designation of the stream corridor approximately located at the southeast corner of the site. However, any development of the site and alteration to the seasonal stream corridor would require a hearings process for a "Sensitive Lands Permit". These planning designations and regulations have already received compliance acknowledgment from LCDC. Therefore, the proposed amendments and zone change are in conformance with Goal No. 5 . 6. Goal No. 6 - Air, Water and Land Resources Quality The proposed planning and zoning a�lendriientS �.re in conformance with Goal No. 6. All waste and process discharges from future development shall not threaten to violate, or violate applicable state or federal environmental quality statutes, rules and standards. Upon annexation, the site shall be served by a sewerage processing system through the City of Tigard. Correspondingly, storm drainage and waste treatment gill also be provided through City systems. A change to general commercial for this site will also involve the same requirements related to indirect sources of air pollution for a site located within the 28 - FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER Portland urban area. .T 7. Goal No. 7 - Areas Subject to Natural Disasters and Hazards There are no areas within the subject site tilat are subject to natural disasters and hazards as defined under Goal. No. 7. 8. Goal No. 3 - Recreational Needs There will be no change in the requirements for recreational need by the proposed amendment and zone change. The site is not designated under the City's Comprehensive Plan .00r recreational needs, therefore, the application is consistent with Goal No. 8. 9. Goal No. 9 - Economy o' the State a. The proposed amendment and zone change will substantially aid the City satisfying the Statewide Planning Goal requirements for diversity and improvement of the economy of the state. The City identified in its Comprehensive Plan Resource Document (Vol. 1 ) at I-144 that it c-)ntemplated "commercial shopping development will occur ale.--; Pacific Highway on land zoned commercial which is � closer in proximity to residential development than the hlghway oriented sites. ,, Since its adoption in 1983, this has clearly proven to be the case. Substantial in-fill of commercial development has occurred along Highway 9911: E necessitating additional lands to be designated for commercial. The subject site at the intersection of Durham Road and Highway 99W abuts the leading edge of residential EEE grovith areas for the City. This is particularly the case for medium to high density residential as the site is located near the Summerfield planned development and a 30 acre site designated for medium-high density residential to the east. b. Comprehensive Plan Volume 1 also provide that "ultimately, individual development decisions dill be � made on the basis of site availability, adequacy of the site for a particular purpose in terms of size and shape, municipal development standards governing the land , { topographical features, availability and capacity of utilities, as well as access to highway and proximity to uses of a similar nature." In addition to this provision , the City has provided locational criteria in the plan. Both the general policy and the locational criteria are satisfied for this site. There is a substantial absence of vacant general commercial lands of 20 acres or greater in size within the City planning area. This is also reflected by the Comprehensive Plan's statement that "the supply of I` 29 -- FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER . ♦P developed commercial space is low, but it is c::pected that the supply will catch up with needs before long. " The addition of this 22 acre site will substantially aid the City in meeting its own economic needs, as well as, aid the state in providing a broader and more diversified economic base. The City of Tigard needs to designate this 22 acres as general commercial to provide for a more complete variety and selection of commercial uses and services, particulary convenience shopping and the super market area, for this ma .et area of the City. C. Development of the site as general commercial , as illustrated by the proposed site development plan, would cover 22 acres and provide commercial building square footage of 177,600 square feet. These specifications correspond wL h the large parcel site oriented commercial developments already established to the west and north of the su;:)ject property. In addition, testimony submitted at the hear_ng identified 'that commercial uses contemplated for the subject site would be providing a wide variety of goods and services to a market having a population well in excess of 30 ,000. The proposed uses include a major regional grocery facility, _ a department stare and other general re.raJ , .s-r'v'ices. Thar e are no department stores within the surrounding general commercial and central business districts. The nearest department store is approximately three and one-half miles north on Highway 99w. There are a variety of commercial uses in a local economy which assume and incorporate a level of direct competition. These commercial services sometimes provide different levels of service for the same products or a different style of product. Each level and style comprises a portion of the total market share. Testimony identified that in the the south Tigard area, there is only one existing general grocery store, i.e. , Kienow's located in King City Plaza. Approximately a mile to the north in Canterbury Square is a Thrif twat' 'grocery store. The only other general grocery stores are located approximately three miles to the north in downtown Tigard. No super grocery stores are in the vicinity or within a three mile area. Evidence was submitted identifying that it is wel astaulished tial grocery shopping needs of any given community involve competition between a number of different general grocery stores. For a'populat.ion market in excess of 30,000 people identified in the U. S. Census , there is a substantial _ absence of general grocery sevices for the market in this area. Evidence was also submitted that there is only one grocery store for a_! of Census Tract 303 surrounding the subject property. The subject site is also suitable for a large drugstore , facility. Testimony identified that a super drugstore operator was available for the site development. 30 - `FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS ANO ORDER r { Testimony also identified that there is an absence of large `. drugstore facilities in the southern port-i.ons of the City of cility Tigard. The nearest large drugstore fa e ii0i�super drugstore is located approximately three miles to the „ in downtown Tigard at the north end of Blain Street. d. The development of the site as general commercial , as illustrated by the site development plan , would provide substantial temporary construction employment for the site. The development's general construction and specific user alterations are expected to involve employment in excess of 100 people. After completion, the development is expected to provide permanent employment on both a full time and part time basis of approximately 150 people. By the very nature of this community commercial construction and services operation, it is expected that a majority of f: the employees, general contractors and subcontrators will come from this sector of the metropolitan area. e. The site is well within edhe LPortland and I. et-r.,. i it,n Ilrhan Growth Boundary acknowledged y „��..t.. r 1 iated b falls within the Pacific Highway corridor conter, p Y both Uashington County and the City of Tigard as appropriate for large block general commercial development locations. ` Thereby, the proposed amendment and zone change would be consistent with and would enhance ti-,e economy of the state � under Goal No. 9. : 10. Goal No. 10 - Housing The redesignation of the subject site as general commercial will eliminate 398 housing units contemplated by the City's vacant buildable lands survey. As a condition of approval to the proposed amendment and zone change, the City will seek to provide these needed housing units through residentia= density increases during a subsequent legislative and quasi-judicial review process. The feasibility for the City to redistribute ® these 393 residential writs elsewhere in the City is illustrated .., n paragraph V, B, 5 Herein. The variety of alternative areas i for redesignation through the City establish that the City Has t ample opportunities during the subsequent legislative and quasi- ;udicial process to maintain its housing standard of 10 units per vacant buildable acre and provide for flexibility of housing ` Therefore, the application by location, type and density. conditional approval incorporates the replacement of the 390 residential housing units through the extended legislative and quasi-judicial review process and thereby complies with the provisions of Goal No. 10. 11. Goal No. 11 - Public Facilities and Services The proposed plan amendment and zoning change would be consistent with Goal No. 11. The redesignation of the 31 - FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER T property to General Commercial would result in a timely, orderly and efficient arrangement of public facilities and services. The site is designated for urban densities as a result of being within the Portland Metropolitan Urban Growth Boundary. Both Washington county and the City of Tigard have designated tine site for intensive urban uses. Prior to its current annexation to the City of Tigard, ,the site could be developed unless urban se:'vices were extended "through annexation. Full urban services can be extended to the site and immediately utilized upon anne:cat ion to Tigard and redesignation of the property as General Commercial . The site can be adequately served with sewer, water and related utilities. Such public facilities and services already adjoin the site and are providing services to both the General Commercial zone to the north and the Central Business District to the northwest. The City already has responsibility for the provision of public facilities and services to Tax Lot 100 prior to the application. It is most appropriate and timely for the surrounding properties to annex and be served by the same facilities and services. Therefore, the proposed plan and zoning amendments are consistent with Goal No. 71, 12 . Goal No. 12 - Transportation The proposed plan amendment and zone change are consistent with Goal No. 12 and would aid in providing and encouraging a safe, convenient and economic transportation system. As identified above in Paragraph V, G, 7, a Traffic Analysis report has been completed for the subject site and surrounding area. The development of the site as General Commercial will not significantly change the existing Level of Service for the surrounding roadway networks. Testimony established that the proposed roadway improvements as part of site development would alleviate existing traffic congestion near the site and provide additional capacity to incorporate full development of the site without exceeding Level of Service C for the intersections in the area. 13 . Goal No. 13 -- Energy Conservation The land and uses developed on the land sha.11 be managed and controlled so as to maximize the conservation of all forms of energy, based upon sound economic principles. The same Tigard Community Development Code provisions for energy' conservation shall apply to the redesignation of the property as General Commercial. In particular, the development proposal as identified above would aid in the conservation of energy through the enhancement of more efficient transportation modes and land use patterns, reduction of travel distances between residential and commercial areas , generally increasing densities of land uses at the site, and enhancing the prospect for mass transit ridership. These functions of the development proposal support the finding for energy conservation upon the City's Comprehensive 32 - FINDINGS, C0 4CLUSIO14S- AND ORDER t � Plan, volume II at 62. These provisions have obtained compliance acknowledgment from LCDC, and therefore, the proposed plan amendment and zone change are in conformance with Goal Ho. 13. 14. Goal No. 14 - Urbanization { The subject site is within the urban growth ® boundaries of Washington County, City of Tigard and MSDIs metropolitan UGB. The urban growth boundaries of Tigard and MSD have been given compliance acknowledgment by. • LCDC. The zone change that is proposed is merely a change from one intensive urban use to another intensive urban use. The plan and zone change proposal does not require any establishment or change in ® the existing urban boundaries. Therefore, the proposed plan amendment and zone change are in conformance with Goal No. 14 . VI. CONCLUSIONS The record and findings support the c_uncJ usion5 that : A. The proposed plan amendment and zone change satisfy all the locational criteria required for a change to general commercial in that: 1. The spacing and location are appropriate for general commercial ; 2. Access at the site is excellent in relation to ' street capacity, traffic volumes, speed limit, turning movements , traffic generation and public transportation; 3. Site characteristics are appropriate for general commercial in that the site is of a size which can accommodate present and projected uses, as well as, having high visibility; 4. Impact assessment of the application establishes that the scale of the project shall be compatible with surrounding uses, site configuration and characteristics shall be able to maintain privacy of adjaceni. non-ccmma.ci::l ,.;iV<<A site features may be incorporated into the site design and development plan, and associatedlights, noise and activities shall not interfere with adjoining non-residential uses. B. There is an economic and planning need for general commercial at the subject site and the proposed change is entirely consistent with the Comprehensive Plan and all other applicable plans and policies adopted by the City. C. The proposed plan amendment and zone change satisfy all standards specified in the Development Code for approval . D. Approval of the plan amendment and zone change should be conditioned upon subsequent provision of replacement housing 33 FINDINGS, CONCLUSIO14S AND ORDER ■ units to enable the City to maintain its housing standard of ten (� units per acre, requiring a redesignation of other properties within the City for an increase in residonti-al. density of rl? units to 418 units. • There ora, t i.: concluded that this application should be approved, subject to the following conditions: VII. DECISION 1. The City Council of the City of Tigard grants approval of application CPA 6-86 and ZC 10-86 subject to the following conditions: A. Replacement of 398 residential dousing units must be k approved by the City Council through the replanning and/or rezoning or other properties within the City. The proposed plan amendment and zone change shall not i+c�.vm� ^i f��ti vv until �L'C�: ranlarp!T1Arit 1"1nllSlf?`y 1S approved. B. The location of such replacement residential units shall not be situated as to effect a substantial adverse traffic impact upon Durham Road. C. The applicant shall be entitled to apply for and complete site development review, and all other related land development approval processes. Such site development and related review approvals shall be conditioned upon compliance with the requirements of Paragraphs A and B above. Z, Application for the planning and zoning for the above described replacement residential housing units is hereby initiated by the City Council , the planning staff is directed to provide for and carry out its responsibilities in relation to such planning and zoning process, and the time periods designated in the Community Development Code Section 18.30.030 for ® alegyslative change is waved. 3. The planning and zoning process for the above described replacement residential, housing units shall be carried out in the following manner: A. The planning staff and the applicant herein shall cooperate to presentto the City Council a proposed target area or areas for potential replacement housing. \B. The Planning Commission shall conduct a public hearing orhearingsto change planning and/or zoning within the target area or areas, and make recommendations to the City Council as to changes and parcels of land to potentially provide for the replacement of 398 34 FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND ORDER { jr i residential housing unit, and at such public hearing or hearings individuals may participate and request additional lands be considered by Lite Planning Comm i_s,i.on a C. The City Council shall review by a regularly scheduled public hearing the recommendations of the Planning Commission for decision, APPROVAL: Gerald Edwards, Valerie Johnson and Tom Brian DENIALS: None ABSTAINED: Carolyn Eadon 35 FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS.AND>ORDER EXHIBIT -BO _ — 4 SEE MAP 2S 1 rootLQ �"' y 1 R Sw SEE MAP a. f 2S I IOOC 1701 • / 3000 3000 '3002 4_r4 10 s•O r. 70 Ar.. 5.84 Wit. S. AC • J � f8 23-74 o f. .• `. m 115 110 �. ,o o IS i �Ao "�,• 1800 eee• s74 7s / - /.r 200 `. 2802J. SAf. 2800!4/AayLtOAa 20 —�M_ 18t 2803 2801 �. 19 a 190( z.e! •7•/ u ao•N a Y N L n o 300 8490 4 2% 283.2' z° Ig r6 2700 1 w 400 _ 1 328 r'Af 2100 ., - - _ r27 21 - 487.0 50.0 it 66A, •.<. 2703 02702 705. 04 iesA� 1! .3sAe. _/&Ac_ 'F Ac as i cS :SC:. •u Z J - _ 487.0 .P 22C 26CO r It F f � >Y ® °{ Zit