Ordinance No. 02-21 CITY OF TIGARD, OREGON
ORDINANCE NO. 02-a
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING ORDINANCE 96.09 EXHIBIT "A" (PURCIIASING RULES) TO ALLOW
DESIGNBUILD OR CONSTRUCTION MANAGER/GENERAL CONTRACTOR(CM/GC) CONTRACTS.
WHEREAS, The City Council approved Ordinance 96.09 on February 27, 1996, which established purchasing
rules of the Local Contract Review Board, and
WHEREAS, The Amending of Administrative Rules 10.010 changes the Request for Proposal process from an
exception of the competitive bidding process too one of two competitive bidding processes.
WHEREAS, The addition of Section 35.000 sets forth the guidelines to allow, but not require, use of a process for
Design/Build or Construction Manager/General Contractor(CM/GC)contracts for Public Improvement contracts.
NOW,THEREFORE,THE CITY OF TIGARD ORDAINS AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1: The Tigard City Council, acting as the Local Contract Review Board, does hereby amend
Ordinance 96-09 as shown in the attached Exhibit"A".
SECTION 2: This ordinance shall be effective 30 days after its passage by the Council, signature by the
Mayor, and posting by the City Recorder.
PASSED: By U n 01'1 1'Y)DU5 vote of all Council members present after being read by number and title
only,this 'XXt–`' day of 52002.
Catherine Wheatley,City Recorder
APPROVED: By Tigard City Council thiscA—day of ,2002.
J es E. Grif h, a
Approved as to form: ,
r ty Attorney
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Date
EXHIBIT"A"
TIGARD LOCAL CONTRACT REVIEW BOARD
ADMINISTRATIVE RULES
AR 10.000 CONTRACTS EXEMPT FROM COMPETITIVE BIDDING AND REQUIREMENTS
CONTRACTS.
10.010 1. Exemptions And Definitions.
All public contracts shall be based upon competitive bids4ifig or proposals except the
following:
a. Contracts made with other public agencies, including the State System of Higher
Education,or the federal government.
b. Contracts,which are exclusively for personal services as defined in Section 70.000.
Such contracts may include incidental materials such as written reports,
inultitectural or engineering renderings and similar supplemental materials.
C. Contracts specifically exempt under these rules:
10.015 Exemption Of Contracts Under Certain Dollar Amounts
10.020 Contracts For Price Regulated Items
10.025 Copyrighted Materials
10.030 Library Aggregate Purchases-Library Periodicals
10.035 Advertising Contracts
10.040 Equipment Maintenance Repair And Overhaul
10.045 Purchase of Used Personal Property
10.050 Purchases Under Established Requirements Contracts
10.055 Gasoline,Diesel Fuel,Heating Oil,Lubricants and Asphalt
10.060 Requirements Contracts
10.065 Investment Contracts
10.070 Insurance Contracts
10.075 Employee Benefit Insurance
10.080 Data and Word Processing Contracts
10.081 Telecommunications Systems Contracts
10.082 Telecommunications Services
10.083 Office Copier Purchases
10.085 Single Seller of Product Required
10.090 Contract Amendments(Including Change Orders and Extra Work)
10.100 Affirmative Action Contracts
10.105 Responsibility of Public Agencies
i n i i n Request f Proposal I
10.115 Purchase Off Contract By Other Public Agencies
10.120 Oil or Hazardous Material Removal
AR 35.000 COMPETITIVE REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL
35.010 Requests for Proposal—When Authorized
The City may use a competitive request for proposal process for contracts for which price is not
the sole consideration in awarding the contract. Public improvement contracts shall be awarded
by competitive bidding and not by competitive proposals unless the contract qualifies as a
Design/Build contract or a Construction Manager/General Contractor(CWGC) contract. At the
time of awarding a Design/Build or CM/GC contract, the Local Conti-act Review Board shall
make the findings required by ORS 279.015 (2) at a public hearing fbr which notice has been
provided as required by ORS 279.015(3). The proposed findings shall be available when notice
of the public hearing is published.
35.020 RFP Requirements
The competitive request for-proposal process shall comply with the following requirements:
I. Contractual requirements shall be stated clearly in the solicitation document.
2. Evaluation criteria to be applied in awarding the contract and the role of an evaluation
committee shall be stated clearly in the solicitation document,
3. Criteria used to identify the proposal that best meets the public Contracting needs may
Include by are not limited to cost, quality, service, compatibility, product reliability,
operating efficiency and expansion potential.
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4. The solicitation documents shall clearly state all complaint processes and remedies
available.
5. The solicitation documents shall state the provisions made for vendors to comment on any
specifications that they believe limit competition..
6. The selection process shall not inhibit competition or encourage favoritism and will result
in cost savings to the City. The above shall be documented as findings in the contract
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administration record.
7. The procurement shall be advertised and a written solicitation document issued that invites
the submission of sealed, Written offers to be opened publicly at: a designated time and
place.
35.030 Competitive Negotiation
In a competitive proposal process, the City may utilize competitive negotiation, in which
amendments and clarifications to proposals may be made as part of the interview and evaluation
process in response to questions or request from the City. Contract terms may be negotiated to the
extent allowed by the solicitation document, state law and City rules, provided that the general
work scope remains the same and the field of competition does not change as a result of material
changes to the requirements stated in the solicitation document. Terms that may be negotiated are
details of contract performance, methods of construction, timing, assignment of risk in specified
areas, fee, and other matters,which effect cost or quality.
35.040 Evaluation Criteria
The evaluation criteria in a competitive proposal process may include, in addition to price: firm
and personnel qualifications and experience on similar projects, adequacy of' equipment and
physical plant, quality of products or services, sources of supply, availability of key personnel,
financial capacity including management perfornnance history on other public and private
contracts, safety records, project understanding, proposed methods of construction, proposed
milestone dates, references, scr 'icc and related matters which affect cost or quality or other
evaluation criteria specifically provided in the solicitation document.
35.050 Design/Build
The City may award contracts for public improvements by the competitive proposal process if the
scope of work of the contractor includes substantial design responsibilities.
1. The Dcsigij./3uild poccss the City should only be used when the City anticipates three or
more of the following benefits:
a. Obtaining, through a Design/Build team, engineering design, plan preparation,
value engineering, constriction engineering, construction, quality control, and
required documentation as fully integrated functions;
b. Integrating value engineering suggestions into the design phase, as the
construction contractor joins the project team early with design responsibilities
under a team approach,with the potential of reducing contract changes;
C. Reducing the risk of design flaws, misunderstandings and conflicts inherent in
construction. contractors building from designs in which they have had no
opportunity for input, with the potential of reducing contract claims;
d. Shortening project time as construction activity (early submittals, mobilization,
subcontracting and advance work) commences prior to completion of a biddable
design., or where a design solution is still required (as in complex or phased
projects); or
C. Obtaining innovative design solutions through the collaboration of the contractor
and design team,which would not otherwise be possible.
2. In addition to the evaluation criteria provided by AR 35.040, evaluation factors for a
Design./131,111d contract may also include design. professional qualifications, specialized
experience, preliminary design submittals, technical merit, design/build team experience,
possession of necessary licenses, and related matters which affect cost or quality or other
evaluation criteria specifically provided in the solicitation document. If a proposer does
not have the necessary professional licenses,the proposal may be considered provided that
the proposer or the persons who will be doing the professional work obtain the necessary
licenses by the time of contract award.
3. TheDesign/Build contracting process shall conform to the followinZ�'g:
a, Design Services. The level or type of design services required shall be clearly
defined within the solicitation and contract documents, along with a description of
the level or type of design services previously performed for the project. The
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services to be perfon-ned shall be clearly delineated as either design. specifications
or perfonnance standards, and performance measurements must be identified.
b. Professional Liability. 'I'lie contract documents shall clearly identify the liability
of'design professionals with respect to the Design/Build contractor and/or owner,
as well as requirements for professional liability insurance.
C. Risk Allocation. The contract documents shall clearly identify the extent to which
the City requires an. express indemnification from the Design/Build contractor for
any failure to perform, Including professional errors and omissions, design
warranties, construction operations and faulty work claims.
d. Warranties. The contract documents shall clearly identify any express warranties
to be made to the City on characteristics or capabilities of the completed project
(regardless of whether errors occur as the result of improper design, construction
or both), including any warranty that a design will be produced which meets the
stated project perron-nance and budget guidelines.
C. Privity of Conti-act. The contract documents shall clearly identify any third party
beneficiary arrangements by which privity ofcontract may be established between
the City and design professional when the design professional is not otherwise
Linder contract directly with the City.
f, Incentives. The contract documents shall clearly identify any economic incentives
and/or disincentives, the specific criteria, which apply and their relationship to
other financial elements of the contract.
Honoraria. If provided for in the request for proposals, honoraria or stipends may
be provided for early design submittals from qualified finalists.
35.060 construction Manager/General Contractor
The City may award contracts for public improvements b the competitive proposal process if the
General Contractor is to undertake substantial COUStFUC(Lon. management responsibilities in
addition to the usual duties of the general contractor. The C.M/GC process should Only be used if
the CM/GC can be involved early in a development process involving a complex project
(occupied structures, unusual coordination or technical complexities), projects with accelerated
schedules, extremely costly projects, historic renovation, and other projects involving
uncertainties that will allow cost savings and quicker construction through the use of a C.M/GC.
I. In addition to the evaluation criteria listed in AR 35.040, the evaluation criteria for a
CM/GC contract may also include the ability to respond to the technical complexity of
unique character of the project, coordination of multiple disciplines, the time required to
commence and complete the improvement, and related matters which affect cost or quality
or other evaluation criteria specifically provided in the solicitation document.
2. The CM/GC process adds specified construction manager services to traditional general
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contractor services, requiring ftill contract performance within a negotiated. guaranteed
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maximum price (GMP). The basis for payment is reimbursable direct costs as defined
under the contract, plus a fee Constituting full payineritfor work and services rendered,
which together shall not exceed the GMP.
The CM/GC contracting process shall conform to the following:
a. Setting the GMP. The GMP shall be set at an identified time consistent with
industry practice and shall define with particularity both what is included and
excluded from the GMP. A set of drawings and specifications shall be produced
establishing the GMP scope.
b. Adjustments to the GMP. The contract documents shall clearly identify the
standards or factors tinder which changes or additional work shall be considered
outside of the work scope to warrant an increase in the GMP, as well as criteria
for decreasing the GMP. The GMP shall not be increased without a concomitant
increase to the scope defined at the time the GMP was established.
C. Cost Savings. The contract documents shall. clearly identify the disposition of any
cost savings resulting from completion of the work below the GMP; that is, under
what circumstances, if any, the CM/GC might share in those cost savings, or
whether they accrue only to the City's benefit. Unless there is a clearly articulated
reason for sharing the cost savings, the cost savings shall accrue to the City.
d. Cost Reimbursement. The contract documents shall clearly identify what items or
categories or items are eligible for cost reimbursement with the GMP, including
any category of general conditions (a general grouping of direct costs which are
not separately invoiced, subcontracted or included within either overhead or fee),
and may also incorporate a mutually agreeable cost i-einibtirset-nentstaiiiiard.
e. Audit. Cost reimbursements shall be made subject to Final audit adjustment, and
the contract documents shall. establish an audit process to ensure that contract
costs are allowable, properly allocated and reasonable.
f Fee. Compensation for the CM/GC's services shall be paid on the basis of a fee,
which i.s inclusive of profit, overhead, and all other itiducut or non-reimbursable
costs, The fee, first expressed as a proposed percentage of all reimbursable costs,
shall be identified during and become an element of the selection process. It shall
subsequently be expressed as a fixed amount when reimbursable costs are
established within the GMP.
g. Incentives. The contract documents shall clearly identify any economic
incentives, the specific criteria, which apply, and their relationship to other
financial elements ofthe contract(including the GMP).
h. Controlled Insurance Programs. For projects anticipated to exceed $75 million,
the contract documents shall clearly identify whether a City controlled or
contractor controlled insurance program is anticipated or allowable. If so, those
documents shall clearly identify:
(1) Anticipated cost savings from reduced premiums, claims reductions and
other factors,
(2) The allocation of cost savings, and
(3) Safety responsibilities and/or incentives.
i. Early Work. The RFP shall clearly identify the circumstances under which
any of the following activities may be authorized and undertaken for compensation
prior to establishing the GMP:
(1) Early procurement of materials and supplies;
(2) Darty release of bid packages for such things as site development; and
(3) Other advance work related to critical components of the contract.
j. Subcontractor Selection.. The contract documents shall clearly describe the
methods by which the NI/GC shall publicly receive, open and record sealed bids
or price quotations, and competitively select subcontractors to perform the
contract work based upon price, as well as the mechanisms by which the City may
waive those requirements. The documents shall also describe completely the
methods by which the CM./GC and its affiliated or subsidiary entities may
compete to perform the work, including, at a minimum, advance notice to the
public of the CM/GC's intent to compete and a public opening of.'bids or price
quotations by an independent party.
k. Subcontractor Approvals and Protests. The contract documents shall clearly
establish whether the City is required to approve subcontract awards, and to what
extent, if any, the City shall resolve procurement protests of subcontractors and
suppliers. The related procedures and reporting mechanisms shall be established
with certainty, including whether the CM./GC acts as the City's agent in this
process and whether the CM/GC's subcontracting records are considered to be
public records. In any event, the City shall retain the right to monitor the
Subcontracting process in order to protect the City's interests.
1. Socio-Economic Programs. The contract shall clearly identify conditions relating
to any required socio-economic programs (such as Affirmative Action or Prison
Inmate Labor Programs), including the manner in which such programs affect the
CM/GC's subcontracting requirements, the enforcement mechanisms available,
and the respective responsibilities of the CM/GC and the City,
35.070 CM/GC and Design/Build Subcontracting
The contract with the contractor on a CM/GC contract or a Design/Build contract shall describe
the methods by which the CM/'GC or Design/Build firm shall competitively select other
contractors and subcontractors to perforin work on the public improvement. The contract shall
also describe completely the methods by which the CM/GC or the Design/Build Firm and its
affiliated and subsidiary entities, if any, may compete to perform the work of the public
improvement. Such methods shall include at a minimum, public opening of sealed bids at a pre-
announced time and place.
35.080 Post-Project Evaluation
Upon. completion of and final payment for any public improvement contract in excess of
5100,000 for which the City did not use the competitive bidding process, the City shall prepare
and deliver to the LCRB, within 30 days of project acceptance, an evaluation of the public
improvement project. 'Flee evaluation shall inrhide-
I Financial information, consisting of cost estimates, any guaranteed maximum price,
changes and actual COSO;
2. A narrative description of successes and failures during design, engineering and
construction; and
3. An objective assessment of the use of the alternative contractinc, method as to whether
the alternative contracting method:
a. Encouraged favoritism or substantially diminished competition for public
contracts; and
b. Resulted in cost savings to the City.
Evaluations required by this section shall be made available for public inspection.
35.090 Pricing Mechanisms
I A Request for Proposal may result in a firm fixed price(lump Run) contract as in the case
of competitive bidding. Alteniatively, the award may be based on a cost reimbursement
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contract (that is, a cost plus fixed fee contract in which additional costs beyond those
estimated are reimbursable while the fee does not increase for the original work scope).
2. Economic incentives or disincentives may be included to reflect stated City purposes
related to time of completion, safety or other public contracting objectives including total
least cost mechanisms such as life cycle costing.
3. A guaranteed maximum price (GMP) shall be in all CM/GC and. Desigi-L/Buitd contracts
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and may be included in other contracts.
a. In CM/GJ(', unless otherwise directed by the City, the pricing mechanism shall be
a cost plus fixed fee contract with a GMP.
b. In. Design/Build, unless otherwise directed by the City, the pricing mechanism
shall be a lurnp sum contract with GMP.
C. The GMP may be negotiated as provided in AR 35.030. IT no GMP can be agreed
to with the highest-rarrkal proposer, the City may proceed to negotiate with the
proposer that was next ranked in the original selection process, or employ other
suitable means for entering into a contract.
d. When cost reimbursement contracts are utilized, regardless of whether a GMP is
included, the City shall provide for audit control which will effectively verify
rates and ensure that costs are reasonable, allowable and properly allocated.