DIR1989-00003 111 1111.1
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CITY OF TIGARD
MEMORANDUM \ 6( 1 (
TO: JKeith Liden, Senior Planner ��
FROM eborah Stuart, Assistant Planner r \ O
Calculation of Home Occupancy
RE - �� P Y
DATE: May 8, 1989
During a discussion today with Mr. and Mrs. Weis and their attorney, Mr. Marvin
Bowen, the need for a director's interpretation of how the square footage is to
be calculated in the determination of a home occupation use became apparent.
In the past, I have always calculated the square footage based on the total of
all floors. For example, if the living room on the first floor and the bedroom
on the second floor were being used for business purposes, then the square
footage would be added and the total thus derived.
In the case of a very large room where only shelves are involved, I had assumed
that the square footage of each shelf would be added together. Mr. Bowen
contends that this is calculating the cubic square footage and is not the
intent of the Code.
Please provide staff with your interpretation of this issue for our Director's
interpretation file.
On a separate but related issue, staff would like to limit the nature of
deliveries made to this home occupation (approval pending). A semi -truck has
visited the residence at least 11 times in the last month- and -a -half, according
to Mr. Bowen. Staff thinks this is not in accordance with the purposes of the
home occupation ordinance. What do you think?
MEMORANDUM (Orl
TO: Deborah Stuart, Assistant Planner
FROM: Keith Liden, Senior Planner �(r / ✓�
RE: HOP 89 -14 application
DATE: June 8, 1989
You have asked for an interpretation of the Community Development Code relating
to the calculation of floor area for a home occupation business. This issue
was brought forth relating to the above application which has not been approved
at this time. My interpretation will first deal with this issue in general and
then focus upon the specific case. Also, the issue of semi -truck deliveries to
home occupations will be reviewed.
Floor Area Calculations
Section 18.142.050 A. 2. a. states that for a home occupation "the use and
storage of materials and products shall not occupy more than 25 percent of the
combined residence and accessory structure gross floor area ". The floor area
devoted to a business activity would include rooms or distinct portions of
rooms where office or material storage is occurring.
Home Occupation Permit 89 -14
The home occupation application for a residence located at 11163 SW 106th
Avenue (HOP 89 -14) involves an attached garage that is pre=ntly being use for
storage and a small office area. Materials are being store on a number of
shelves that line the walls of the recently constructed garage addition. The
total square footage of the house (1,652 sq. ft.) and the new addition (3,114
sq. ft.) is approximately 4,766 square feet. Unenclosed areas such as the
carport and deck are not considered as building floor area.
The applicant indicated in the home occupation application that only one tier
of shelves totaling 906 square feet would be used along with a small office
area for a total of 1,200 square feet. In actuality, three tiers of shelving
have been installed.
The area of the shelves in the garage is not an appropriate measure for
determining the magnitude of the business because their number and size can be
easily changed and the Code clearly refers to "gross floor area ". Since the
shelves line three sides of the garage as well as interior floor space, the
entire 3,114 square foot garage should be included as part of the business use.
Although materials are only stored on the shelves, it is apparent that most of
the garage area is needed for moving materials to and from the shelves. As a
result, the home occupation application may not be approved because
approximately 65 percent of the gross .floor area of the residence would be
devoted to the business use.
A floor area calculation for the business can be reduced if the applicant can
illustrate that an identifiable portion of the garage will never be used in
conjunction with the home occupation. Based upon the total size of the house
(4,766 sq. ft.), the home occupation, including storage and office area, can
not exceed 1,192 square feet.
Deliveries
The home occupation reviewed above is receiving semi -truck deliveries at a rate
of two or three per week. Section 18.142.050 A. 12. allows a maximum of three
deliveries per week without specifying the maximum size of the delivery
vehicle. This aspect of the business conforms with Code requirements, although
I am certain that it is not the kind of activity the City Council had in mind.
If the visits by semi- trucks become a problem, the City would have the
authority to amend the Code to prohibit trucks exceeding a specified weight
limit for home occupation deliveries.
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May 26, 1989
/ 444
Charles V. Hoff, President CITY TI�ARD
Coiltron , Inc.
P.O. 23940, Tigard, OR 97223
OREGON
RE: Coiltron expansion
6755 S.W. Sandburg Street
Dear Mr. Hoff:
I am responding to your written inquiry regarding the possible expansion of
Coiltron facility. I would like to address your letter by covering the recent
toning history of the property, an interpretation of whether the use is
permitted in the C -P (Commercial Professional) zone, and the options available
to you for enlarging the business.
1. Zoning History
The Plan for NPO (Neighborhood Planning Organization) If 5, which applies to
this area, was adopted by the City Council on August 22, 1977, (Ord. 77 -69).
The Plan and corresponding zone designations were Industrial Park (M -4) on the
north side of Sandburg Street and Heavy Industrial (14-2) to the south. Both of
these zoning districts allowed for commercial office and industrial uses.
During the City -wide revision of the Comprehensive Plan in 1983, the zoning for
the subject properties was changed to C -P , with exception of two parcels near
S.W. 72nd Avenue which remained Heavy Industrial (I -H). Along with the change
in the map designation, the list of permitted uses in each zone was reduced and
the C -P zone does not allow industrial uses and the I -H zone prohibits office
uses.
Because this City -wide revision created a number of "non - conforming uses" on
S.W. Sandburg Street, the City conducted a public review of the zoning in this
area and invited comment from all property owners on the street. Notice was
sent to the property owner, The Tigard Mirisch Co., but no comments were
received. In response to comments received, the City amended the zoning on S.W.
Sandburg Street on May 6, 1985 (Ord. No. 85 -20) so that the central properties
are now designated I -P (Industrial Park) to correspond with existing uses on
those properties and the other properties remained C -P (see attached map).
2. Director's Interpretation
According to your letter, Coiltron, Inc. occupies approximately 10,300 square
of floor area and if you purchased the building, it is intended that the
structure would be expanded to 20,000 square feet. Of this total,
approximately 34 percent would be used for light manufacturing or assembly
work. The C -P zone does not allow light industrial activity.
I L As I mentioned on the phone, this interpretation was delayed because a similar
case had b een a t th Cit Cou for re view . This c a l s o involved
a firm that was predominantly devoted to professional office and research
74o 49(26troies l err.
13125 SW Hall Blvd., P.O. Box 23397, Tigard, Oregon 97223 (503) 639 -4171
activity but with a significant light assembly component. The Council
approved this business in the C -P zone with the understanding that no more than
15 percent of the total square footage could be devoted to light assembly work.
It was determined that this percentage represented an insignificant amount of
light industrial activity.
Based upon the direction received from this Council interpretation, -it does not
appear that allowing a business which devotes one -third of its floor area to
light industrial use would be consistent with this recent Council action.
Therefore, Coiltron Inc. is considered a non - conforming use and an expansion
such as the one you describe would not be permitted by the City Code.
3. Available Options
There are two basic options available to you to obtain City approval to
proceed with your plans for expansion. They are an appeal of this
interpretation and a Comprehensive Plan Amendment /Zone Change.
a. Appeal of a Director's Interpretation
This interpretation may be appealed to the City Council if a written
request, justification, and $50.00 fee are submitted. The Council will
then review this request at a public hearing and determine whether the
Director's interpretation of the Code should be upheld.
b. Comprehensive Plan Amendment /Zone Change
This would involve a pre - application meeting with the Planning staff to
review the relevant criteria that must be considered when changing the
zoning for a property (C -P to I -P in this case). Following this
meeting, you would submit an application and justification for the
amendment along with a fee of $727.00. This is followed by public
hearing with the Planning Commission and the City Council.
The City reviews these applications twice annually with applications due
in mid- August for hearings in October and mid- February for hearings in
April. You may appeal to City Council to have these time requirements
waived.
I understand that from your view, the City's complicated response to this
relatively simple proposal is discouraging. I am prepared to assist you in
the best manner possible if you wish to pursue either of the above options
further. Please contact me if I can be of any assistance.
Sinc rely, Apprr. ed b
Ie/
Keith S. Liden Es Murphy
Senior Planner Director, Co unity Development Dept.
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OILI11201
P.O. Box 23940, 6755 S.W. Sandburg St., Tigard, Oregon 97223, (5(n) 620 -8231
April 3, 1989
RECEIVED URN
City of Tigard APR 4 1989
Keith S. Liden, Senior Planner
13125 S.W. Hall Ave.
Tigard, OR 97223
Dear Mr. Liden,
Thank you for taking the time on January 25th to see Coiltron,
Inc. regarding zoning requirements and changes. I apologize
for the long response on our request for a zone change,
clarification, but our negotiations broke down with the owners
and we decided to move. Now there is reasonableness back
in the purchase of the property and therefore we are now
seeking clarification of building permit requirements if
we do buy the property.
For your review, Coiltron is an Engineering, research and
manufacturing Corporation in the electronics field. The
property was zoned I -P but apparently was changed to C -P
sometime in 1984? C -P may preclude any "add -on" if it includes
manufacturing.
Coiltron, Inc. occupies approximately 10,300 sq. ft. at
6755 S.W. Sandburg St. Tigard, Or. 97223. If we purchase
the building, we would add on approximately 10,000 sq. ft.
of new additions.
With the approximate 20,000 sq. ft., manufacturing would
consume about 34% of the total area. Our products are
electronic in nature which is a "clean" manufacturing process.
Question; if Coiltron, Inc. purchases the property, can we
get a building permit for additional space and use part of
it for manufacturing? If not, what can the city do to get
the proper authorizations and what time frames for a final
decision?
Thank you in advance for your consideration and assistance
in this matter.
Respectfully,
Charles V. Hoff, President
Coiltron, Inc.
CH /mk
DATE: 5/8/1989
} a c:.)
CODE SECTIONS: 18.142.050.A
TOPIC :I Home Occupations: Calculation of Gross Floor Area Square Footage
INTERPRETATION: A director's interpretation of how the square footage is to be calculated in the
determination of a home occupation use became apparent.
In the past, I have always calculated the square footage based on the total of all floors.
For example, if the living room on the first floor and the bedroom on the second floor were
being used for the business purposes, then the square footage would be added and the
total thus derived.
In the case of a very large room where only shelves are involved, I had assumed that the
square footage of each shelf would be added together. Mr. Bowen contends that this is
calculating the cubic square footage and is not the intent of the Code.
Floor Area Calculations:
Section 18.142.050A.2.a. states that for a home occupation "the use and storage of
materials and products shall not occupy more than 25 percent of the combined residence
and accessory structure gross floor area." The floor area devoted to a business activity
would include rooms or distinct portions of rooms where office or material storage is
occurring.
Home Occupation Permit 89 -14:
The home occupation application for a residence located at 11163 SW 106th Avenue
(HOP 89 -14) involves an attached garage that is presently being used for storage and a
small office area. Materials are being stored on a number of shelves that line the walls of
the recently constructed garage addition. The total square footage of the house (1,652 sq.
ft.) and the new addition (3,114 sq. ft) is approximately 4,766 sq. ft. Unenclosed areas
such as the carport and deck are not considered as building floor area.
The applicant indicated in the home occupation application that only one tier of shelves
totaling 96 sq. ft. would be used along with a small office area for a total of 1,200 sq. ft. In
actuality, three tiers of shelving have been installed.
The area of the shelves in the garage is not an appropriate measure for determining the
magnitude of the business because their number and size can be easily changed and the
Code clearly refers to "gross floor area ". Since the shelves line three sides of the garage
as well as interior floor space, the entire 3,114 sq. ft. garage should be included as part of
the business use. Although materials are only stored on the shelves, it is apparent that
most of the garage area is needed for moving materials to and from the shelves. As a
result, the home occupation application may not be approved because approximately 65
percent of the gross floor area of the residence would be devoted to business use.
A floor area calculation for the business can be reduced if the applicant can illustrate that
an identifiable portion of the garage will never be used in conjunction with the home
occupation. Based upon total size of the house (4,766 sq. ft.), the home occupation,
including storage and office area, can not exceed 1,192 sq. ft.
Deliveries:
The home occupation reviewed above is receiving semi -truck deliveries at a rate of two or
three per week. Section 18.142.050.A.12 allows a maximum of three deliveries per week
without specifying the maximum size of the delivery vehicle. This aspect of the business
conforms with Code requirements, although I am certain that it is not the kind of activity the
City Council had in mind. If the visits by semi - trucks become a problem, the City would
have the authority to amend the Code to prohibit trucks exceeding a specified weight limit
for home occupation deliveries.