Budget Message s
BUDGET MESSAGE
FY 1986-87
TIGARD WATER DISTRICT
April 8 , 1986
During the present fiscal year the water district has been
on the accrual versus cash basis in its accounting and budgetary
method. This method of accounting began on July 1, 1975 and
employs the generally accepted principles for an operating enter-
prise. The accrual method of accounting will again be utilized
for the new Fiscal Year 1986-87, beginning July 1, 1986 .
The financial policies of the water district will remain
essentially the same as in past years. Fiscal restraint has been
the policy of the Board of Commissioners since formation of the
district in 1938 . Until 1976 it was necessary to issue General
Obligation bonds to fund the many required capital improvements
in the water system. Since then the district has been "living"
within income without borrowing . Consequently, each year the
district has improved its financial position as indebtedness is
reduced and monies are set aside in a reserve fund for future
capital improvements . Of significance ,is the fact that the dis-
trict will be debt-free in just 92 years at which time no annual
tax levy will be necessary to fund this liability.
Again this year, the water district received a clean, un-
qualified opinion from the auditor (Coopers & Lybrand) for both
the financial report and budgetary report for the period ended
June 30, 1985 .
GENERAL
The patrons of the district have not experienced a water
shortage or restrictions on usage, of any kind, since the summer
of 1971. Supply of water is ample until well beyond year 2000 .
The good news is that no increase in charges of any kind is
proposed for the next fiscal year. Consumer rates were last in-
creased in February 1983 . This will be the longest time interval
between rate increases in over 20 years . The tax rate will con-
tinue its annual decline from 32G to 28G per $1, 000 assessed valu-
ation.
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BUDGET MESSAGE (Continued)
SIGNIFICANT EVENTS OF PRESENT FISCAL YEAR
a. A 200-KW diesel engine-generator for auxiliary power
was installed at the district's shop located on S . W. Canterbury
Lane. In the event of an emergency with electrical outages,
this unit will generate power to operate the pumps which provide
water pressure to those residents living on Little Bull Mountain,
to operate the deep well pump, if needed, and all power tools at
the shop.
b. Within a month S & K Painting Company, Oregon City,
Oregon, will complete sandblasting and painting both the interior
and exterior of the three steel tanks (reservoirs) in the system.
All coal tar enamel has been removed from inside surfaces and
replaced with white epoxy paint which is regarded to be the best
for water quality by the Oregon State Health Division. The cost
of this project was considerably more than anticipated and con-
tributed to an over-expenditure in the Materials & Services
account which will be corrected in a supplemental budget.
Fortunately, this type of maintenance needs to be done only every
20 years . It represents a good case for building concrete tanks
versus steel tanks .
c. The district recently completed one-half street improve-
ments with street widening, curbs and sidewalks, along S . W. Hall
Boulevard and Burnham Street where the new Operations Center will
be located (in July 1989) .
d. On July 1, 1985 TWD assumed responsibility for water
service to the City of Durham with 227 meter connections . A com-
mitment was made to replace all asbestos-cement pipe in Durham's
water system. Progress toward this goal has been satisfactory
with about one-half of the work completed. The project will be
finished by Labor Day, 1986 .
e. Since May 1985 the water district has been supplying water
to meet all the needs of the City of Tualatin. Tualatin consumes
about one-half the quantity of water that TWD utilizes to serve its
patrons . Tualatin suffered major breaks in its concrete cylinder
pipeline from the City of Portland, its chief supplier . The addi-
tional burden upon TWD' s system was handled without difficulty and
is indicative of the system' s capabilities . However, substantial
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BUDGET MESSAGE (Continued)
additional amounts of water had to be purchased from the City of
Lake Oswego, playing havoc with the adopted budget for the present
fiscal year. A supplemental budget is, therefore, necessary to
authorize the extra expenditures .
f. Installation of 16-inch and 12-inch mains along S . W.
135th and Scholls Ferry Road, including another inter-tie with
the City of Beaverton, was not completed because of problems ob-
taining an easement and approval for annexation to the district.
GOALS OF THE WATER DISTRICT
A critical situation (on water supply) has not existed in
the district for many years . The district has solved its problems
for the present and short-range time period and is now actively
building for the intermediate and long-range time periods to meet
needs beyond year 2000 .
The district excels in all categories of a water system,
namely: storage, distribution, and supply. In addition to an
outstanding water system, the district has one of the lowest per
capita costs for water service in Washington County.
A primary goal of the district is to operate a "pay-as-you-go"
water system without future indebtedness . The present indebtedness
is less than $1� million and, as indicated earlier, that will be
paid off within 9h years . To continue along this financial plan
means that monies have to be set aside each year for future major
capital improvements. Such a fund is called "Capital Projects
Reserve Fund. " The district has established a reserve fund for
the first of the following projects which should be constructed in
the years indicated:
1988 : Operations Center at S . W. Hall and Burnham Streets.
Estimated cost: $800, 000 with $50, 000 placed in
reserve fund last year .
1995: 1-MG reservoir at Hi Tor on Bull Mountain.
Estimated cost: $300, 000 .
2000: 5-MG reservoir on 150th Avenue, between Beef Bend
Road and Bull Mountain Road. Estimated cost:
$1 million.
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BUDGET MESSAGE (Continued)
FISCAL CONSIDERATIONS
All funds in the Bond Construction Fund were expended on
June 30, 1979 . Therefore, the district has only three active
funds as follows:
a. General Fund
b. Debt Service Fund
C . Capital Projects Reserve Fund
The General Fund is used for the day-to-day operations of
the district while the Debt Service Fund is a fund established
to reserve monies to pay off bonded indebtedness . The Capital
Projects Reserve Fund was explained on the previous page.
Since the General Fund is the most detailed, it will be explained
last.
DEBT SERVICE FUND
The last bond issue for the district was in 1976 and no
new bond measures are proposed now or in the foreseeable future.
This has been the longest time interval ever between bond issues .
On July 1, 1986, the water district' s indebtedness will be
$1, 463, 000. Annual requirements in principal and interest, along
with outstanding debt, to liquidate this indebtedness are shown
below:
Annual Payment: Estimated
Fiscal Principal Tax Rate Outstanding
Year + Interest per $1,000 Indebtedness
1986-87 $ 295, 037 28� $1, 245, 000
1987-88 231, 802 21G 1, 080, 000
1988-89 183, 870 15� 955, 000
1989-90 192, 322 15� 815, 000
1990-91 165, 653 12G 695, 000
1991-92 164 , 172 ll� 570 , 000
1992-93 162, 298 10� 440,000
1993-94 165, 017 10G 300 ,000
1994-95 1621178 9� 155, 000
1995-96 163, 912 9G -0-
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BUDGET MESSAGE (Continued)
Annual payments peaked in 1982 so requirements will continue
to decrease substantially each year, particularly this year and
next year, at which time three of the five outstanding bond issues
will be liquidated. While the bonded debt payments decrease annual-
ly, the assessed valuation of the district continues to increase.
Thus, as the years pass, this has a compounding effect on reducing
the tax rate. (Only taxes are used to liquidate the district ' s
indebtedness) .
A history of advalorem taxes is shown on page 7a (on opposite
side of folder) . It is estimated that the tax rate will decrease
from 32� to 28� per $1, 000 assessed valuation which will provide
sufficient funds to make all bonded indebtedness payments for the
next fiscal year, plus one-half year .
CAPITAL PROJECTS RESERVE FUND
This fund was established last year for the first time with
a deposit of $50, 000 toward future construction of the district' s
Operations Center .
Initially, it was believed that the district would have to
wait until FY 1989-90 before starting construction on this project.
With an improved financial status of the district, it is believed
that construction can be moved ahead one year with work to begin
on July 1, 1988 (and occupancy by June 1989) . (See attached
drawings) .
This means a stepped-up schedule for deposits in the reserve
fund. Accordingly, $250, 000 is proposed to be set aside this fis-
cal year. With interest compounding each year, a total of $332, 000
should be available by June 30, 1987 toward the estimated cost of
$800, 000 . Deposits in FY 1987-88 and FY 1988-89 should provide
ample funds to complete the project.
It should be noted that some costs are being incurred at this
time versus later. For example: the street improvements on Hall
and Burnham will not have to be repeated . Also, it eliminates one
governmental body in the project review process -- Oregon State
Highway Division. City of Tigard will be the governing authority.
It should be noted, further, that the water district has built up
credits, valued at $14, 526 . 26, with the City of Tigard by waiving
fees and labor for the water main installation to serve the new
Tigard Civic Center.
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BUDGET MESSAGE (Continued)
GENERAL FUND
A summarized preliminary budget document for the General Fund
has been prepared for the new fiscal year and is shown on the
opposite side of this folder. Supporting documents with historical
data as of March 31, 1986 are, also, included.
It is emphasized that the budget document is a financial
guide only, and when approved and adopted, legally authorizes the
Board of Commissioners to expend funds in specific categories .
It does not authorize the staff to spend any funds . Approval of
individual appropriations is accomplished at regular monthly
meetings of the board.
The budget committe is the final approving authority of the
proposed budget document. Subsequently, the Board of Commissioners
will adopt the approved budget. It is unnecessary to acquire voter
approval of the budget because revenues from taxation are not used
to fund the operation of the district. User fees (water sales and
meter installation income) constitute most of the income necessary
to operate and maintain the system. Taxes are utilized for payments
on bonded indebtedness only. These bond measures were previously
approved and authorized by the patrons at the polls. The public
has the right to appear before the committee and make its views
known on the current budget document.
Appropriate public notices have been published in THE TIGARD
TIMES on the time and date of the first meeting. Subsequent meet-
ings, if necessary, will be called by the chairman of the budget
committee.
The next few pages discuss income and expenditures proposed
in the General Fund budget. Most estimated figures are derived
from historical data of previous years . In other cases, knowledge
of pending developments assists one in arriving at more accurate
projections. It is noted that no one has a crystal ball so any and
all comments and suggestions are welcome.
It is recommended that the budget committee examine carefully
those line items which represent a large percentage of the total
budget. Correct forecasts on these line items can have a marked
impact on the preparation of a realistic budget.
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BUDGET MESSAGE (Continued)
GENERAL FUND
INCOME
% of
Account Amount Total
Beginning Balance. . . . . . $ 782, 200 24%
Water Sales. . . . . . . . . . . . 1, 908 , 700 60%
Meter Sales. . . . . . . . . . . . 352, 000 11%
Other Income. . . . . . . . . . . 147, 100 5%
Total: $3, 190, 000 100%
Beginning Balance.
Beginning balance on July 1, 1986 is a very important figure
and is derived by adding the actual balance on March 31, 1986 to
estimated income, less expenditures, for the remaining three months
(April, May and June) of the fiscal year . An excellent beginning
balance is forecasted as a result of higher than anticipated reve-
nues from water sales, meter sales, and interest income . Also,
some savings were realized in the Capital Outlay account by not
performing a few pipeline extension projects.
Being on the accrual method of accounting, the beginning
balance includes inventory on hand which is estimated to be about
$150, 000 on July 1, 1986 . Beginning balance also includes cash
on hand (including checking accounts) , accounts receivable, less
accounts payable.
Water Sales .
Water Sales represent the single most important source of
income in the budget, accounting for 60% of the total revenue.
Therefore, maximum attention should be given to this line item.
An error of just a few percentage points can make a significant
difference in the total amount of revenue estimated to be received.
Fortunately, water sales are reasonably predictable.
Water consumption for the past six calendar years is shown
as follows:
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BUDGET MESSAGE (Continued)
Consumption
Calendar Million Gallons % increase
Year per Day or decrease
1980 2 .60 + 1 .6%
1981 2 .76 + 6 .2%
1982 2 .81 + 1.8% 5 .4% average
1983 2 .79 - 0 .7% annual increase
1984 3 .00 + 7 .5%
1985 3 . 47 +15 .7%
History of water sales is, also, shown on page la in the
attached folder . Those percentage increases reflect adjustments
in consumer rates as well as consumption so they should not be
used as a sole basis for projecting future revenue. No increase
in consumer rates is planned this year .
Wet summers, conservation, and rate increases tend to keep
water consumption down. It is believed that with the revived
economy and improved construction activity, including a banner
year in meter sales, consumption will increase to 3 . 8 MGD (million
gallons per day) or 10% higher than last year ' s consumption. This
percentage is used in estimating revenue as well as increased costs
to purchase water from Lake Oswego and ,Portland.
Meter Sales
Income from meter installations is very volatile and unpre-
dictable, being dependent upon the economy and building construction.
A conservative 10% increase in revenue from meter sales is predicted.
EXPENDITURES
To some on the budget committee it may be frustrating not to
be able to reduce expenditures more. Unfortunately, just like the
federal and state budgets, 80% of the expenditures are "built" into
the system. It costs a certain amount of money just to open the
doors each morning.
One will find that, for the most part, savings can be made
most easily by minimizing or delaying capital expenditures, such as
pipeline extensions, major maintenance and repair, and by not pur-
chasing new vehicles and equipment. Indeed, this is often the
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BUDGET MESSAGE (Continued)
tactic used when funds become short near the end of the fiscal
year. This can, however, be more costly in future years because
of more rapid deterioration of the system and higher maintenance
costs for vehicles and equipment as well as a reduction in the
quality of service to patrons.
EXPENDITURES
% of
Account Amount Total
Personal Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 537 , 100 17%
Water Costs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 753, 800 24%
Water Costs -- Electricity. . . . 75, 600 20
Meter Installations . . . . . . . . . . . 90 , 200 3%
Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130, 000 4%
Pipeline Extensions . . . . . . . . . . . 250, 000 8%
Land & Improvements. . . . . . . . . . . 230, 000 7%
Capital Projects Reserve. . . . . . 250, 000 8%
Other Expenditures . . . . . . . . . . . . 426 , 900 13%
Ending Fund Balance. . . . . . . . . . . 446 , 400 14%
Total: 3, 190, 000 100%
Personal Services
Representatives of the Board of Commissioners and employees
met a few months ago and a mutually agreeable settlement on wages
was approved. (Note: water district employees are non-union but
are afforded the opportunity to negotiate an acceptable wage package) .
After a short, amicable meeting it was agreed to grant all employees
a 5% cost-of-living increase in basic pay.
It should be noted that such changes in basic salaries also
affect other elements in the personal services account, namely:
retirement, social security, SAIF, life and disability insurance,
and overtime pay.
Several years ago the district had a total of 13 full-time
employees. As a result of voluntary resignations this number was
reduced to 11 and part-time personnel were utilized to fill the gap.
Two part-time employees (one field and one office) have demonstrated
that they possess the skills, desire, and capability to become full-
time. The workload demands at least 13 full-time employees.
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BUDGET MESSAGE (Continued)
Water Costs
Costs to import water from Lake Oswego and Portland account
for the highest single expenditure. A 10% increase in water con-
sumption is projected, both in revenues and cost.
The contract with Lake Oswego states: "City will attempt to
notify purchaser by April 1st of each year of any contemplated
changes so that purchaser can include such changes in its annual
budget which begins on July lst. " Lake Oswego has given no such
notification so it is assumed that wholesale rate will remain the
same at 40� per 100 cubic feet.
Portland has indicated that it will increase wholesale rates
to TWD by 3 .8% to 81.8 per 100 cubic feet on July 1, 1986 . It
is anticipated that TWD will purchase only 3 .0% of its water from
Portland so the increase in rates will not be significant.
Water Costs -- Electricity
Although Lake Oswego charges about one-half the amount for
water as Portland it should be noted that all water purchased from
Lake Oswego must be pumped while Portland' s water is provided by
gravity flow. Electrical costs add about 5� per 100 cubic feet to
the price of water from Lake Oswego .
Meter Installation Expense
A 10% increase in meter installation expense is predicted to
coincide with meter installation income.
Equipment
The following new equipment is deemed necessary to be purchased
this year:
a. New Case 680K backhoe to replace 1981 Case 680H.
b. New GMC or Chev dump truck to replace 1979 truck.
C. 175-KW diesel engine-generator for auxiliary power at #2
reservoir site (S . W. 119th and Gaarde Street) to pump water to
Hi Tor reservoirs on Bull Mountain.
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BUDGET MESSAGE (Continued)
Pipeline Extensions
Pipeline extensions proposed for the next fiscal year include,
with two exceptions, projects identified on the master water plan
dated July 1985. All proposed projects are listed in detail on
page 6a on the other side of this folder. The exceptions include
continued replacement of asbestos-cement pipelines in the City of
Durham as described earlier in this report and installation of an
8-inch circulation loop on S . W. Naeve Street.
It is believed that these improvements will materially improve
water service and fire flows to patrons of the district.
Land & Improvements
The district intends to make an annual payment of $150, 000 on
July 1, 1986 (along with $18 , 000 interest due @ 6%) toward the con-
tract purchase of the Air-King site located at S . W. Hall Boulevard
and Burnham Street. This is the site of the new Operations Center.
That will leave a remaining balance of $150, 000 which will be paid
on July 1, 1987 with interest due of $9 , 000 .
The district will continue to lease this property to five
different proprietors with rental income estimated at $35, 100
annually. Rental expense includes advalorem taxes (about $10 , 400) .
Three of the lease contracts will not be extended beyond June
30, 1988 at which time construction is scheduled to begin on the
Operations Center. The other two lessees can remain indefinitely
because buildings and land they are occupying (located at the west
end of the property) will not be required for the new construction.
One of the primary objectives of the district, about year 2000,
is to construct a 5-MG (million gallon) reservoir on S . W. 150th
Avenue, as mentioned on page 3 of this report. This reservoir will
require 3 acres of land. Two sites are presently being studied for
appropriate elevation and price. Both parcels of land are vacant
and should be available for purchase this year. This purchase will
complete all required land acquisitions until year 2000 .
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BUDGET MESSAGE (Continued)
Ending Fund Balance
An Ending Fund Balance (including inventory) of $446, 400
is deemed necessary to ensure adequate funds to start the succeed-
ing fiscal year. On the first day of that fiscal year, the final
payment of $150, 000 plus $9, 000 interest must be made for the Air-
King site. This balance is considered a minimum to ensure that
short-term borrowing to meet current expenses will be unnecessary
and, also, provides some interest to accrue from short-term invest-
ments (savings) .
SUMMARY
Without question, this budget proposal represents an ambitious
undertaking of projects, purchases and workload. Each year, it is
hoped that some of these burdens will ease but this is not the year.
The water district must move ahead and be prepared to keep pace
with anticipated growth in this area. This budget provides the
funds necessary to accomplish the most important tasks, correct
the few remaining deficiencies in the system, and at the same time,
continue liquidating indebtedness and investing in the future.
The patrons are well-served with no consumer rate increase and a
reduction in the tax rate while being the beneficiaries of a more
reliable water system and alternatives for future water supply .
In passing, one cannot forget to mention the continued out-
standing performance and contribution made by all employees of the
district.
PERSONAL MATTERS
Last year the Board of Commissioners was advised of my inten-
tions to retire on June 30 , 1989, three years from now. After 26
years as a marine and almost 20 years with the water district it
will be time to let the youngsters take over.-- and there are
individuals now employed by the district capable and willing to
assume greater responsibilities .
For myself, I have some specific objectives and goals to
accomplish prior to retirement. These are:
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BUDGET MESSAGE (Continued)
a. Complete construction of new Operations Center to be
located at S . W. Hall Boulevard and Burnham Street. Work will
start on July 1, 1988 and be finished by June 30 , 1989 .
b. Purchase 3 acres of land for proposed 5-MG reservoir
to be located on S . W. 150th Avenue, between Beef. Bend Road and
Bull Mountain Road. (Funds have been obligated in new budget) .
C. Installation of 175-KW diesel engine at No . 2 reservoir
site to generate auxiliary power for pumping water to Hi Tor
reservoirs. (Funds have been obligated in new budget) .
d. Prepare plans and specifications for 1-MG reservoir to
be constructed at Hi Tor in 1995 .
e. Design and install pump station at 10-MG reservoir to
improve capability to pump water to top of Bull Mountain. Funds
will be requested in FY 1987-88 budget.
f. Begin phased construction of 24-inch main installation,
paralleling existing 16-inch main, from intersection of Fanno
Creek and S . W. Bonita Road to intersection of S . W. Gaarde
Street and Pacific Highway, via Bonita Road, Hall Boulevard,
MacDonald Street, and Pacific Highway. This will result in the
equivalent of at least a 30-inch main all the way from Lake
Oswego' s Waluga reservoir to TWD' s terminal (10-MG) reservoir
located at S . W. 125th and Bull Mountain Road. This will enhance
the district' s capability to import Clackamas River water well
beyond year 2000 . This will be a major undertaking with installa-
tion of approximately 10, 000 lineal feet of 24-inch ductile iron
pipe with an estimated cost of $500, 000 . Obviously, this will be
a phased project with portions accomplished each year as funds
become available. Plans and specifications have been prepared
but funds for first phase will not be requested until FY 1987-88 .
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BUDGET MESSAGE (Continued)
To accomplish all of these projects in my remaining time is
a tall order and will require a major effort (and some luck) .
However, it will provide for an orderly transition for my successor.
From an operational standpoint the district is in excellent
shape and will be in better shape three years hence. All future
pipelines to serve the district have been designed and plans pre-
pared. (This does not apply to new developments in which water
requirements are unknown at this time. Those projects can be
designed by consulting engineers which is usually the case, even
now) . With completion of the 24-inch pipeline mentioned in "f"
on the preceding page, there will be no need to consider other
alternate sources of water other than Clackamas River and Bull Run.
Engineering design work for other new reservoir (s) will not be
required until about year 2000 .
From an administrative standpoint, practically all of the time-
consuming tasks of past years have been completed with no need to
repeat the work accomplished. For example, water supply contracts
for the long-term or with automatic renewal clauses have been
negotiated and executed with all adjacent water districts and cities .
Except for one parcel of land (37 acres) located at S . W. 135th
and Scholls Ferry Road, no additional annexation proposals will be
necessary because the boundaries of the district are, essentially,
complete. The district is contiguous to all adjacent water pur-
veyors and has reached the limits of the urban growth boundary on
the west flank. Burdens of administering and monitoring future
bond issues, including budgeting therefor, will not be encountered
by my successor.
While the above noted problems are behind the district there
will be new challenges in the years ahead, such as a merger with and
service to the remainder of Metzger Water District after Portland,
Beaverton and Tigard (City of) agree on future boundaries . This
will probably occur prior to year 2000 and will require a major
effort to combine the two districts.
My relief need not be an engineer (almost all water managers
and administrators are not engineers) . Hopefully, I will be around
to offer advice and assistance, if needed. You will find me in
Palm Springs four months of the year. Please, no long conversations--
no time.
Respectfully submitted,
A6
Robert E.ItXllantee
Budget Officer
-14-
TIGARD WATER DISTRICT .
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BIRDSEYE PERSPECTIVE OF PROPOSED OPERATIONS CENTER
Construction to begin: July 1, 1988 Present administrative office on S . W. Commercial
Street will be vacated and ownership returned to
Date of occupancy: June 30, 1989 Tualatin Rural Fire Protection District.
Present shop and storage area on S . W. Canterbury Lane
will be vacated but ownership retained for existing
reservoirs and inside storage of material .
Water district will retain ownership of lots with
evergreen trees and John Tigard house.
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